Platform of internet of things, electric vehicle, electric vehicle replacement battery methods and system
Technical field
This application involves electric vehicle replacement field of batteries more particularly to platform of internet of things, electric vehicle, electric vehicle to replace battery
Method and system.
Background technique
Existing battery-operated motor cycle changes electric system and is made of battery-operated motor cycle, battery, platform of internet of things, battery cupboard, APP.
Battery-operated motor cycle change electric process the following steps are included:
1, car owner opens battery compartment on battery-operated motor cycle, and battery is taken out from battery compartment;
2, car owner selects to change electricity on battery cupboard screen, two dimensional code occurs on battery cupboard screen;
3, car owner opens on mobile phone changes electric APP, scans the two dimensional code on battery cupboard screen;
4, car owner confirms on changing electric APP and starts to change electricity, and APP sends a request to platform of internet of things;
6, storehouse door opening request is handed down to battery cupboard by platform of internet of things, and battery cupboard opens a hole capital after selling all securities door;
7, car owner is put into battery in hole capital after selling all securities, shuts door;
8, battery cupboard detects that door is shut and has battery to be put into, and opens a fully charged battery door;
9, car owner takes out battery, shuts door;
10, battery is put into battery of electric motor car storehouse by car owner;
11, car owner locks battery compartment.
Above-mentioned to change electric process, since battery-operated motor cycle, battery are without intelligence, exchange electric process is not perceived, and passes through
People, battery cupboard, electric industry business is changed in interaction triggering between APP, causes manual operation more, influences to change electric speed.
Summary of the invention
The application provides a kind of platform of internet of things, electric vehicle, electric vehicle replacement battery methods and system.
According to a first aspect of the present application, the application provides a kind of electric vehicle replacement battery methods, comprising:
Platform of internet of things receives replacement battery request, and the replacement battery request includes the location information of battery to be replaced;
The platform of internet of things searches battery cupboard according to the positional information, and sends to battery management module and open battery
Door request;
The platform of internet of things sends opening battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities door to the battery cupboard after battery to be replaced is removed and asks
It asks;
The platform of internet of things is closed the battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities door afterwards in place and is opened and charged in the battery to be replaced
Battery door;
The platform of internet of things closes described filled in described sent after rechargeable battery is installed in place to the battery cupboard
The request of battery door.
According to a second aspect of the present application, the application provides a kind of electric vehicle replacement battery methods, comprising:
Battery management module receives the opening battery door request that platform of internet of things is sent;
The battery management module opens battery door by electric vehicle master control;
The battery management module notifies the platform of internet of things after rechargeable battery is installed in place.
According to the third aspect of the application, the application provides a kind of electric vehicle replacement battery methods, comprising:
Platform of internet of things receives replacement battery request, and the replacement battery request includes the location information of battery to be replaced;
The platform of internet of things searches battery cupboard according to the positional information, and sends to battery management module and open battery
Door request;
The battery management module opens battery door by electric vehicle master control;
The platform of internet of things sends opening battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities door to the battery cupboard after battery to be replaced is removed and asks
It asks;
The battery cupboard detects that battery to be charged closes the battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities in the battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities afterwards in place, and
Open rechargeable battery storehouse;
The battery management module notifies the platform of internet of things after rechargeable battery is installed in place;
The platform of internet of things closes described filled in described sent after rechargeable battery is installed in place to the battery cupboard
The request of battery door
The battery cupboard closes the electricity that charged after receiving the closing battery door request that the platform of internet of things is sent
Pond door.
According to the fourth aspect of the application, the application provides a kind of platform of internet of things, comprising:
Receiving module, for receiving replacement battery request, the replacement battery request includes that the position of battery to be replaced is believed
Breath;
Request module for searching battery cupboard according to the positional information, and sends to battery management module and opens battery
Door request;
The request module is also used to after battery to be replaced is removed send to the battery cupboard and opens battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities
Door request;
Processing module, for closing the battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities door afterwards in place in the battery to be replaced and opening the electricity that charged
Pond door;
The request module, be also used to described after rechargeable battery is installed in place send to the battery cupboard and close described in
Rechargeable battery door is requested.
According to the 5th of the application the aspect, the application provides a kind of electric vehicle, comprising:
Battery management module, for receiving the opening battery door request of platform of internet of things transmission, and the opening is electric
Door request in pond is sent to electric vehicle main control module;
The electric vehicle main control module is used for the opening battery door;
The battery management module is also used to notify the platform of internet of things after rechargeable battery is installed in place.
According to the 6th of the application aspect, the application provides a kind of electric vehicle replacement battery system, including platform of internet of things,
Electric vehicle and battery cupboard, the platform of internet of things include receiving module, request module and processing module, and the electric vehicle includes electricity
Pond management module and electric vehicle main control module, the battery cupboard include changing electric control module;
The receiving module, for receiving replacement battery request, the replacement battery request includes the position of battery to be replaced
Confidence breath;
The request module for searching battery cupboard according to the positional information, and sends to battery management module and opens
The request of battery door;
The battery management module for receiving the opening battery door request of platform of internet of things transmission, and described will be beaten
It opens the request of battery door and is sent to electric vehicle main control module;
The electric vehicle main control module, is used to open battery door;
The request module is also used to after battery to be replaced is removed send opening battery to the electric control module that changes
The request of cabinet hole capital after selling all securities door;
It is described to change electric control module, it is used to open the battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities door, and detecting battery to be charged described
Battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities closes the battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities afterwards in place, opens rechargeable battery storehouse;
The battery management module is also used to notify the request module after rechargeable battery is installed in place;
The request module is also used to send to the battery cupboard and closes the request of rechargeable battery door;
It is described to change electric control module, for receiving after the closing battery door that the request module is sent is requested described in closing
Rechargeable battery door.
According to the 7th of the application the aspect, the application provides a kind of computer readable storage medium, including program, the journey
Sequence can be executed by processor to realize the above method.
Due to using above technical scheme, the beneficial effect for having the application is:
For the embodiment of the present application due to including that platform of internet of things receives replacement battery request, replacement battery request includes to be replaced
The location information of battery;Platform of internet of things searches battery cupboard according to location information, and sends to battery management module and open battery
Door request;Platform of internet of things sends to battery cupboard after battery to be replaced is removed and opens the request of battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities door;Internet of Things
Net platform closes battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities door in battery to be replaced afterwards in place and opens rechargeable battery door;Platform of internet of things is filling
Battery is closed rechargeable battery door to battery cupboard transmission after being installed in place and is requested, and one key of replacement cell process of the application opens
After dynamic, battery of electric vehicle storehouse is automatically turned on, and battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities door automatically turns on, and battery cupboard perception hole capital after selling all securities has battery to enter charging shape
State is automatically closed door, opens rechargeable battery door, rechargeable battery storehouse is automatically closed after rechargeable battery is installed in place
Door, replacement cell process, which increases, to be automatically brought into operation, and reduces the manual operation on electric vehicle, battery cupboard, when shortening replacement
Between, improve replacement efficiency.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the present processes in one embodiment;
Fig. 2 is the flow chart of the present processes in another embodiment;
Fig. 3 is the flow chart of the present processes in yet another embodiment;
Fig. 4 is the program module schematic diagram of the platform of internet of things of the application in one embodiment;
Fig. 5 is the program module schematic diagram of the electric vehicle of the application in one embodiment;
Fig. 6 is that the electric vehicle of the application replaces the program module schematic diagram of battery system in one embodiment.
Specific embodiment
Below by specific embodiment combination attached drawing, invention is further described in detail.The application can be with a variety of
Different forms is realized, however it is not limited to embodiment described in the present embodiment.The purpose of following specific embodiments is provided
It is easy for becoming apparent from present disclosure thorough explanation, wherein the words of the indicating positions such as upper and lower, left and right is only needle
To shown structure in respective figure for position.
However, those skilled in the art may be aware that one or more detail description can be by
Omit, or can also adopt with other methods, component or material.In some instances, some embodiments are not described
Or it is not described later in detail.
It is herein component institute serialization number itself, such as " first ", " second " etc., is only used for distinguishing described object,
Without any sequence or art-recognized meanings.
In addition, technical characteristic described herein, technical solution can also be in one or more embodiments arbitrarily to close
Suitable mode combines.For those skilled in the art, it should be readily appreciated that method related with embodiment provided herein
Step or operation order can also change.Therefore, any sequence in drawings and examples is merely illustrative purposes, not secretly
Show requirement in a certain order, is required unless expressly stated according to a certain sequence.
Embodiment one:
As shown in Figure 1, the electric vehicle of the application replaces battery methods, a kind of embodiment be may comprise steps of:
Step 102: receiving replacement battery request.Platform of internet of things receives replacement battery request, and replacement battery request includes
The location information of battery to be replaced.
User clicks a key in cell phone application and changes electricity, changes electric APP carrying location information (such as GPS positioning, the base station GPS+
Positioning or GPS+rola positioning etc.) a key change electricity request be sent to platform of internet of things, specifically can be transmitted on platform of internet of things
Change electric decision system.
The electric vehicle of the application includes electric bicycle, battery-operated motor cycle, electric unicycle, electric four-wheel vehicle, electronic three
Vehicle, Segway Human Transporter etc. are taken turns using battery as energy source, converts electrical energy into mechanical energy fortune by components such as controller, motors
It is dynamic, to control the vehicle that size of current changes speed.
Step 104: battery cupboard being searched according to replacement battery request, and sends and opens battery door.Platform of internet of things according to
Location information searches battery cupboard, and sends to battery management module and open the request of battery door.
Change electric decision system find the user battery, one or more nearest battery cupboard of battery.According to
One key requests the location information carried, in location information (GPS positioning, GPS+ base station location or the GPS+rola positioning with battery
Deng), the location information of battery cupboard, change electric decision system and judge that (range can be set three as needed in a certain range
It is fixed), the request for opening battery door is issued to battery of electric vehicle management system.In one embodiment, as judged mobile phone
APP, electric vehicle and battery cupboard three in a certain range, can not terminate and change electric current journey.It in another embodiment, can be
Cell phone application, electric vehicle and battery cupboard three position line form triangle, determine model by calculating the sum of side length of triangle
It encloses.In another embodiment, also cell phone application, electric vehicle and battery cupboard three position line can be formed triangle, three
It looks for a point all equal to three's positional distance in angular, determines range using this distance.
The request of opening battery door is passed through electric vehicle main control module by battery management module, and electric vehicle main control module is beaten
Open battery of electric vehicle door.
Step 106: being sent after battery to be replaced is removed and open the request of battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities door.Platform of internet of things is electronic
After battery to be replaced on vehicle is removed, is sent to battery cupboard and open the request of battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities door.
User takes out battery to be replaced from battery compartment, and battery probe to be replaced is disconnected to communicating with battery master control, then beating
The request for opening battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities door, which is sent to, changes electric decision system.It changes electric decision system and opening battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities door is requested to send
Electric module is changed to battery cupboard, battery cupboard changes electric module and opens hole capital after selling all securities door.
Step 108: battery to be replaced closes battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities door afterwards in place, and opens rechargeable battery door.Internet of Things
Platform battery to be replaced in place after, close battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities door, and open rechargeable battery door.
Battery to be replaced is put into battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities door, battery to be replaced requests battery cupboard to start by battery management module
Charging, battery cupboard change electric module and detect that battery to be replaced is in place, and hole capital after selling all securities door is automatically closed, and open rechargeable battery door.It takes
Rechargeable battery is installed into battery of electric vehicle storehouse out, and rechargeable battery passes through the logical of battery management module and electric vehicle main control module
Letter, which perceives, to be changed electricity and terminates, and changes electric decision system by battery management module notice.
Step 110: being sent after rechargeable battery is installed in place and close rechargeable battery door request.Platform of internet of things exists
After rechargeable battery is installed in place, is sent to battery cupboard and close rechargeable battery door request.Electric decision system handle is changed to close
Charging door request is sent to battery cupboard and changes electric module, and battery cupboard changes electric module and closes door.
In one embodiment, if (can specifically be set as needed) whithin a period of time, for example, 60s, electricity
Pond cabinet does not detect that battery is put into hole capital after selling all securities, then terminates to change electric current journey, door is automatically closed.Do not have in battery cupboard and is automatically closed
When door ability, after needing detection that door is turned off manually, then rechargeable battery door is opened.Do not have in battery cupboard and is automatically closed
It when door ability, can detect whether that door is turned off manually, if be not turned off in a period of time again, battery cupboard can determine by changing electricity
Plan system notice changes electric APP and closes door.
Embodiment two:
As shown in Fig. 2, the electric vehicle of the application replaces battery methods, a kind of embodiment be may comprise steps of:
Step 202: receiving and open the request of battery door.Battery management module receives the opening battery that platform of internet of things is sent
Door request.
Step 204: opening battery door.Battery management module opens battery of electric vehicle storehouse by electric vehicle main control module
Door.
Step 206: notifying platform of internet of things after rechargeable battery installation.Battery management module can detect battery whether
Position, battery management module notify platform of internet of things after rechargeable battery is installed in place.
In one embodiment, battery management module can specifically pass through the communication of rechargeable battery and electric car main control module
Determine whether rechargeable battery is installed in place.
Embodiment three:
As shown in figure 3, the electric vehicle of the application replaces battery methods, a kind of embodiment can also include following step
It is rapid:
Step 302: receiving replacement battery request.Platform of internet of things receives replacement battery request, and replacement battery request includes
The location information of battery to be replaced.
User clicks a key in cell phone application and changes electricity, changes electric APP carrying location information (such as GPS positioning, the base station GPS+
Positioning or GPS+rola positioning etc.) a key change electricity request be sent to platform of internet of things, specifically can be transmitted on platform of internet of things
Change electric decision system.
Step 304: battery cupboard being searched according to replacement battery request, and sends and opens battery door.Platform of internet of things according to
Location information searches battery cupboard, and sends to battery management module and open the request of battery door.
Change electric decision system find the user battery, one or more nearest battery cupboard of battery.According to
One key requests the location information carried, in location information (GPS positioning, GPS+ base station location or the GPS+rola positioning with battery
Deng), the location information of battery cupboard, change electric decision system and judge that (range can be set three as needed in a certain range
It is fixed), the request for opening battery door is issued to battery of electric vehicle management system.In one embodiment, as judged mobile phone
APP, electric vehicle and battery cupboard three in a certain range, can not terminate and change electric current journey.It in another embodiment, can be
Cell phone application, electric vehicle and battery cupboard three position line form triangle, determine model by calculating the sum of side length of triangle
It encloses.In another embodiment, also cell phone application, electric vehicle and battery cupboard three position line can be formed triangle, three
It looks for a point all equal to three's positional distance in angular, determines range using this distance.
The request of opening battery door is passed through electric vehicle main control module by battery management module, and electric vehicle main control module is beaten
Open battery of electric vehicle door.
Step 306: receiving and open the request of battery door.Battery management module receives platform of internet of things and sends opening battery compartment
Door request.
Step 308: battery door is opened.Battery management module opens battery of electric vehicle door by electric vehicle main control module.
Step 310: being sent after battery to be replaced is removed and open the request of battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities door.Platform of internet of things is electronic
After battery to be replaced on vehicle is removed, is sent to battery cupboard and open the request of battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities door.
User takes out battery to be replaced from battery compartment, and battery probe to be replaced is disconnected to communicating with battery master control, then beating
The request for opening battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities door, which is sent to, changes electric decision system.It changes electric decision system and opening battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities door is requested to send
Electric module is changed to battery cupboard, battery cupboard changes electric module and opens hole capital after selling all securities door.
Step 312: closing battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities, and open rechargeable battery storehouse.Battery cupboard detects battery to be charged in institute
It states battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities and closes the battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities afterwards in place, and open rechargeable battery storehouse.
Step 314: platform of internet of things is notified after rechargeable battery is installed in place.Battery management module is pacified in rechargeable battery
Platform of internet of things is notified after being attached to position.
User takes out rechargeable battery from battery cupboard and installs into battery of electric vehicle storehouse, and rechargeable battery passes through battery management mould
The communication of block and electric car main control module, which perceives, changes electricity and terminates, and changes electric decision system by battery management module notice.
Step 316: sending and close rechargeable battery door request.Platform of internet of things after rechargeable battery is installed in place to
Battery cupboard, which is sent, closes rechargeable battery door request.
Step 318: closing rechargeable battery storehouse.After battery cupboard receives the closing battery door request of platform of internet of things transmission
Close rechargeable battery door.
In one embodiment, the request of replacement battery specifically can be by the APP on being mounted on or by being arranged in electricity
One key of button triggering on motor-car.
Car owner by the button triggering replacement battery request on APP or electric car, based on mobile phone location where changing electric APP,
Battery location (or electric car position), battery cupboard position realize that a key changes electricity;
Example IV:
As shown in figure 4, the platform of internet of things of the application, a kind of embodiment, including receiving module, request module and place
Manage module.
Receiving module, for receiving replacement battery request, replacement battery request includes the location information of battery to be replaced.
Request module for searching battery cupboard according to location information, and sends to battery management module and opens battery door
Request.
Request module is also used to after battery to be replaced is removed send to battery cupboard and opens the request of battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities door.
Processing module, for closing battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities door afterwards in place in battery to be replaced and opening rechargeable battery door.
Request module is also used to after rechargeable battery is installed in place close rechargeable battery door to battery cupboard transmission and ask
It asks.
Embodiment five:
As shown in figure 5, the electric vehicle of the application, a kind of embodiment, including battery management module and electric vehicle master control
Module.
Battery management module for receiving the opening battery door request of platform of internet of things transmission, and will open battery compartment
Door request is sent to electric vehicle main control module.
Electric vehicle main control module is used to open battery door.
Battery management module is also used to notify platform of internet of things after rechargeable battery is installed in place.
In one embodiment, the electric vehicle of the application can also include communication module, and communication module is used for by
The communication of rechargeable battery and electric car master control determines whether rechargeable battery is installed in place.
The electric vehicle of the application can be changed eletric button one key of receiving by one key of communication module or increase and change electric request, be held
Load battery management module perception battery is transferred to or battery is inserted into, and Xiang Huan electricity decision system issues request etc..Electric car master control
Module also can establish the communication with cell phone application, and one key of cell phone application changes electricity request and is transmitted directly to electric car main control module, by electricity
Vehicle main control module initiates a key to battery management module and changes electric request, and battery management module Xiang Huan electricity decision system is initiated.Or
Electric request is changed with electric decision system initiation is changed by electric car main control module by communication module.
Embodiment six:
As shown in fig. 6, the electric vehicle of the application replaces battery system, a kind of embodiment, including platform of internet of things, electricity
Motor-car and battery cupboard.Platform of internet of things includes receiving module, request module and processing module, and electric vehicle includes battery management module
With electric vehicle main control module, battery cupboard includes changing electric control module.
Receiving module, for receiving replacement battery request, replacement battery request includes the location information of battery to be replaced;
Request module for searching battery cupboard according to location information, and sends to battery management module and opens battery door
Request;
Battery management module for receiving the opening battery door request of platform of internet of things transmission, and will open battery compartment
Door request is sent to electric vehicle main control module;
Electric vehicle main control module is used to open battery door;
Request module, be also used to after battery to be replaced is removed to change electric control module send open battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities door
Request;
Electric control module is changed, is used to open the battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities door, and detecting battery to be charged in the battery
Cabinet hole capital after selling all securities closes the battery cupboard hole capital after selling all securities afterwards in place, opens rechargeable battery storehouse;
Battery management module is also used to notify request module after rechargeable battery is installed in place;
Request module is also used to send to battery cupboard and closes rechargeable battery door request;
Electric control module is changed, for closing described filled after receiving the closing battery door request that the request module is sent
Battery door.
Embodiment seven:
A kind of computer readable storage medium, including program, the program can be executed by processor to realize embodiment 1-3
Any one of described in method.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the steps of various methods can pass through in above embodiment
Program instructs related hardware to complete, which can be stored in a computer readable storage medium, storage medium can wrap
It includes: read-only memory, random access memory, disk or CD etc..
The foregoing is a further detailed description of the present application in conjunction with specific implementation manners, and it cannot be said that this Shen
Specific implementation please is only limited to these instructions.For those of ordinary skill in the art to which this application belongs, it is not taking off
Under the premise of from the application design, a number of simple deductions or replacements can also be made.