CN113766001A - Short-distance induction battery replacement method and system - Google Patents
Short-distance induction battery replacement method and system Download PDFInfo
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- CN113766001A CN113766001A CN202110826290.5A CN202110826290A CN113766001A CN 113766001 A CN113766001 A CN 113766001A CN 202110826290 A CN202110826290 A CN 202110826290A CN 113766001 A CN113766001 A CN 113766001A
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- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 43
- 230000006698 induction Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 31
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims description 20
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000001939 inductive effect Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000006855 networking Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012508 change request Methods 0.000 description 1
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/12—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
- H04L67/125—Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks involving control of end-device applications over a network
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
- B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
- B60L53/80—Exchanging energy storage elements, e.g. removable batteries
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L61/00—Network arrangements, protocols or services for addressing or naming
- H04L61/09—Mapping addresses
- H04L61/25—Mapping addresses of the same type
- H04L61/2503—Translation of Internet protocol [IP] addresses
- H04L61/255—Maintenance or indexing of mapping tables
- H04L61/2553—Binding renewal aspects, e.g. using keep-alive messages
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L67/00—Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
- H04L67/01—Protocols
- H04L67/10—Protocols in which an application is distributed across nodes in the network
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/70—Services for machine-to-machine communication [M2M] or machine type communication [MTC]
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04W—WIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
- H04W4/00—Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
- H04W4/80—Services using short range communication, e.g. near-field communication [NFC], radio-frequency identification [RFID] or low energy communication
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
- Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
- Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
- Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
- Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles
Abstract
The invention relates to a short-distance induction battery replacement method and a system, comprising the following steps: acquiring position information and user information of a mobile terminal; acquiring the power changing cabinet information of the power changing cabinet within a preset distance range according to the position information of the mobile terminal; trade the battery holder information and include: the battery changing cabinet position information and the battery changing cabinet ID; and starting battery replacement according to the battery replacement cabinet information and the user information of the mobile terminal. The method and the device for changing the battery power of the NFC card acquire the battery changing cabinet information of the battery changing cabinet around the user according to the real-time position information of the user, carry out battery changing operation based on the battery changing cabinet information and the user information, do not need to scan the battery, are not influenced by light or two-dimensional codes, do not need to set the identity information of the user on the NFC card, are not limited by the battery changing mode of the NFC card, and greatly improve the battery changing operation effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of charging and power-exchanging cabinets, in particular to a short-distance induction power-exchanging method and system.
Background
A charging and power-changing cabinet (hereinafter referred to as a power-changing cabinet) of the three-wheeled electric vehicle is a sharing system for directly replacing a full-charge battery with an under-voltage battery by a user of the electric vehicle with great civil requirements in the current market.
In the battery replacement process, a user is required to transmit an operated battery replacement cabinet ID to a battery replacement cabinet cloud platform through remote networking, and after the cloud platform is verified according to a battery replacement cabinet identification code (cabinet body ID) and user information, data interaction is performed with a user mobile terminal and a battery replacement cabinet control unit, so that a battery replacement logic can be completed.
At present, most of the power exchange cabinets in the market are provided with a cabinet body ID which is identified and acquired by a user through scanning two-dimensional codes on the cabinet body of the power exchange cabinet or a display screen, and the ID is transmitted to a platform to finally complete a power exchange process. However, in practical use, as the power exchange cabinet is an outdoor operation device, the light is too strong, too weak or the two-dimensional code is damaged, which causes difficulty in code scanning. The user sometimes needs to scan the code many times, just can correctly discern the two-dimensional code to bring very big inconvenience for the user.
The current schemes for replacing code scanning battery replacement in the market are as follows: and NFC battery replacement is carried out, namely user information is recorded on an NFC card, and when the NFC card reader mounted on the battery replacement cabinet is approached, the user information is read and identified by the battery replacement cabinet controller. The disadvantages of this solution are: the NFC card is used as an identity authentication certificate of a user, needs to be carried about, and is easy to lose or damage; the NFC card can not look over in advance and trade cabinet information like mobile terminals such as cell-phones through installation APP, networking.
Disclosure of Invention
The present invention provides a method and a system for short-range inductive power conversion, which aim at the above-mentioned defects in the prior art.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: a short-distance induction battery replacement method is constructed, and comprises the following steps:
acquiring position information and user information of a mobile terminal;
acquiring the power changing cabinet information of the power changing cabinet within a preset distance range according to the position information of the mobile terminal;
and starting battery replacement according to the battery replacement cabinet information and the user information of the mobile terminal.
In the method for short-distance induction battery replacement, the acquiring of the position information and the user information of the mobile terminal includes:
starting a battery replacement APP installed on the mobile terminal;
and acquiring the position information and the user information of the mobile terminal through the battery replacement APP.
In the method for short-distance induction battery replacement, the acquiring of the position information and the user information of the mobile terminal includes:
acquiring the position information of the mobile terminal through a positioning system;
and acquiring the user information through a battery replacement APP installed on the mobile terminal.
In the short-distance induction battery replacement method of the present invention, the starting battery replacement according to the battery replacement cabinet information and the user information of the mobile terminal includes:
judging whether an automatic opening mechanism is started or not;
if so, an automatic opening mechanism is adopted, and battery replacement is started according to the battery replacement cabinet information and the user information of the mobile terminal;
if not, a manual opening mechanism is adopted, and battery replacement is started according to the battery replacement cabinet information and the user information of the mobile terminal.
In the close-range induction battery replacement method of the present invention, if yes, an automatic opening mechanism is adopted, and battery replacement is started according to the battery replacement cabinet information and the user information of the mobile terminal, including:
judging whether the distance between the current power exchange cabinet and the battery to be replaced is within a preset range or not based on the position information of the mobile terminal;
if yes, acquiring a power exchange cabinet ID based on the power exchange cabinet information;
sending a power conversion starting instruction to a cloud platform according to the ID of the power conversion cabinet and the user information of the mobile terminal;
and the cloud platform starts the battery swapping according to the battery swapping starting instruction.
In the short-distance induction battery replacement method of the present invention, if not, the battery replacement is started by using a manual opening mechanism according to the battery replacement cabinet information and the user information of the mobile terminal, including:
selecting a designated power exchange cabinet according to the power exchange cabinet information, and acquiring a power exchange cabinet ID of the designated power exchange cabinet;
sending a power change starting instruction to a cloud platform according to the ID of the designated power change cabinet and the user information of the mobile terminal;
and the cloud platform starts the battery swapping according to the battery swapping starting instruction.
In the short-distance induction battery replacement method, the starting of the battery replacement by the cloud platform according to the battery replacement starting instruction includes:
acquiring the ID of the power exchange cabinet, the user information and battery information related to the user information according to the power exchange starting instruction;
judging whether the battery to be changed meets the battery changing condition or not according to the user information and the battery information;
if so, sending a power exchange instruction to a power exchange cabinet corresponding to the ID of the power exchange cabinet according to the ID of the power exchange cabinet;
and the power change cabinet executes the power change operation according to the power change instruction.
In the short-distance induction battery replacement method, the step of executing the battery replacement operation by the battery replacement cabinet according to the battery replacement instruction includes:
the power exchange cabinet acquires battery compartment information in a cabinet body of the power exchange cabinet;
controlling the bin door of the empty bin to be opened according to the battery bin information;
judging whether the battery to be replaced is placed in the empty bin or not and the bin door is closed;
and if so, controlling the opening of any one fully charged battery compartment according to the battery compartment information.
In the close-range induction battery replacement method of the present invention, the executing of the battery replacement operation by the battery replacement cabinet according to the battery replacement instruction further includes:
after any fully charged battery bin is controlled to be opened, judging whether a bin door of the opened battery bin is closed within a preset time period;
if yes, the battery replacement is judged to be completed.
In the method for short-distance induction battery replacement, the method further includes:
after any fully charged battery compartment is controlled to be opened, if the compartment door of the opened battery compartment is not closed within a preset time period, then:
the power exchange cabinet sends the information that the bin door is not closed to the cloud platform;
the cloud platform sends the information that the bin gate is not closed to the mobile terminal;
and the mobile terminal outputs reminding information according to the information that the bin gate is not closed.
The invention also provides a close-range induction battery replacement system, which comprises: the system comprises a mobile terminal, a cloud platform and a plurality of power change cabinets;
the mobile terminal is communicated with the cloud platform and interacts information with the cloud platform;
the plurality of power changing cabinets send own power changing cabinet information to the cloud platform in real time; the battery replacement cabinet information includes: the battery changing cabinet position information and the battery changing cabinet ID;
the cloud platform is to:
acquiring position information and user information of a mobile terminal;
acquiring the power changing cabinet information of the power changing cabinet within a preset distance range according to the position information of the mobile terminal;
and starting battery replacement according to the battery replacement cabinet information and the user information of the mobile terminal.
In the short-distance induction battery replacement system of the present invention, the cloud platform is further configured to:
judging whether a battery replacement starting instruction sent by the mobile terminal is received;
if yes, the cloud platform starts battery swapping according to the battery swapping starting instruction.
In the short-distance induction battery replacement system, the cloud platform starting battery replacement according to the battery replacement starting instruction includes:
acquiring the ID of the power exchange cabinet, the user information and battery information related to the user information according to the power exchange starting instruction;
judging whether the battery to be changed meets the battery changing condition or not according to the user information and the battery information;
if so, sending a power exchange instruction to a power exchange cabinet corresponding to the ID of the power exchange cabinet according to the ID of the power exchange cabinet so as to control the power exchange cabinet to execute power exchange operation according to the power exchange instruction.
The short-distance induction battery replacement method and the system have the following beneficial effects: the method comprises the following steps: acquiring position information and user information of a mobile terminal; acquiring the power changing cabinet information of the power changing cabinet within a preset distance range according to the position information of the mobile terminal; and starting battery replacement according to the battery replacement cabinet information and the user information of the mobile terminal. The method and the device for changing the battery power of the NFC card acquire the battery changing cabinet information of the battery changing cabinet around the user according to the real-time position information of the user, carry out battery changing operation based on the battery changing cabinet information and the user information, do not need to scan the battery, are not influenced by light or two-dimensional codes, do not need to set the identity information of the user on the NFC card, are not limited by the battery changing mode of the NFC card, and greatly improve the battery changing operation effect.
Drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples, in which:
fig. 1 is a schematic flow chart of a short-distance induction battery charging method according to an embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 2 is a schematic block diagram of a short-range induction charging system according to an embodiment of the present invention.
Detailed Description
For a more clear understanding of the technical features, objects and effects of the present invention, embodiments of the present invention will now be described in detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.
Referring to fig. 1, a schematic flow chart of an alternative embodiment of the short-range induction battery replacement method provided by the present invention is shown.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 1, the short-distance induction battery replacement method includes the following steps:
step S101, location information and user information of the mobile terminal 10 are acquired.
In some embodiments, obtaining location information and user information for the mobile terminal 10 includes: starting a battery replacement APP installed on the mobile terminal 10; and acquiring the position information of the mobile terminal 10 through the battery swapping APP. Specifically, when the mobile terminal is used, the user can directly start the battery replacement APP installed on the mobile terminal 10 when the user needs to replace the battery, and then the position information of the mobile terminal 10 is sent to the cloud platform 20 through the battery replacement APP, and the user information of the mobile terminal 10 is sent to the cloud platform 20.
Alternatively, in some other embodiments, obtaining the location information and the user information of the mobile terminal 10 includes: the location information of the mobile terminal 10 is acquired by a positioning system. Specifically, the mobile terminal 10 may be located in real time by a positioning system, so as to obtain the location information and the user information of the mobile terminal 10. Optionally, the positioning system may include, but is not limited to, a beidou positioning system, a GPS positioning system.
And S102, acquiring the power changing cabinet information of the power changing cabinet within a preset distance range according to the position information of the mobile terminal 10.
Optionally, the power exchange cabinet information of the power exchange cabinet includes, but is not limited to, position information of the power exchange cabinet and an ID of the power exchange cabinet. Specifically, after the cloud platform 20 acquires the position information of the mobile terminal 10, the battery replacement cabinet information of the battery replacement cabinet within the preset distance range is extracted based on the position information of the mobile terminal 10, and the acquired battery replacement cabinet information is sent to the mobile terminal 10.
And step S103, battery swapping is started according to the battery swapping cabinet information and the user information of the mobile terminal 10.
In some embodiments, the starting of battery replacement according to the battery replacement cabinet information and the user information of the mobile terminal 10 includes: judging whether an automatic opening mechanism is started or not; if yes, an automatic opening mechanism is adopted, and battery replacement is started according to the battery replacement cabinet information and the user information of the mobile terminal 10; if not, a manual opening mechanism is adopted, and battery replacement is started according to the battery replacement cabinet information and the user information of the mobile terminal 10.
If yes, an automatic opening mechanism is adopted, and battery replacement is started according to the battery replacement cabinet information and the user information of the mobile terminal 10, wherein the battery replacement comprises: judging whether the distance between the current power exchange cabinet and the battery to be replaced is within a preset range or not based on the position information of the mobile terminal 10; if yes, acquiring the ID of the power exchange cabinet based on the information of the power exchange cabinet; sending a power conversion starting instruction to the cloud platform 20 according to the ID of the power conversion cabinet and the user information of the mobile terminal 10; and the cloud platform 20 starts the battery swap according to the battery swap starting instruction.
If not, a manual opening mechanism is adopted, and the battery replacement is started according to the battery replacement cabinet information and the user information of the mobile terminal 10, wherein the battery replacement comprises the following steps: selecting a designated power exchange cabinet according to the power exchange cabinet information, and acquiring the ID of the designated power exchange cabinet; sending a power exchange starting instruction to the cloud platform 20 according to the ID of the power exchange cabinet of the specified power exchange cabinet and the user information of the mobile terminal 10; and the cloud platform 20 starts the battery swap according to the battery swap starting instruction. Optionally, the power swapping start instruction includes but is not limited to: the power change request, the power change ID of the specified power change cabinet, user information, battery information of the battery to be replaced and the like.
Specifically, after the mobile terminal 10 receives the information of the power change cabinets returned by the cloud platform 20, the user automatically determines whether an automatic opening mechanism is adopted, if the automatic opening mechanism needs to be adopted, the user can directly start the automatic opening mechanism on the mobile terminal 10, if the automatic opening mechanism is started, the mobile terminal 10 can determine the real-time distance between the current position of the mobile terminal 10 and the power change cabinet within the preset distance range in real time, if the real-time distance between the mobile terminal 10 and the current power change cabinet is within the preset range, it can be determined that the user has reached the preset range of one of the power change cabinets within the preset distance range (i.e., the current power change cabinet), at this moment, it can be determined that the battery to be replaced and the current power change cabinet are within the preset range, and at this moment, the mobile terminal 10 can send a power change start instruction to the cloud platform 20. If the user selects to adopt the manual opening mechanism, the user determines the position information of the power exchange cabinet within the preset distance range according to the received power exchange cabinet information of the power exchange cabinet, and meanwhile, can obtain the ID of the power exchange cabinet within the preset distance range, selects a designated power exchange cabinet (which can be the power exchange cabinet closest to the user) according to the position information of the power exchange cabinet, sends a power exchange starting instruction to the cloud platform 20 through the mobile terminal 10 after selecting the designated power exchange cabinet, and starts the power exchange flow according to the power exchange starting instruction after the cloud platform 20 receives the power exchange starting instruction.
In some embodiments, the cloud platform 20 starting the battery swap according to the battery swap start instruction includes: acquiring the ID of the power exchange cabinet, user information and battery information related to the user information according to the power exchange starting instruction; judging whether the battery to be changed meets the battery changing condition or not according to the user information and the battery information; if so, sending a power exchange instruction to a power exchange cabinet corresponding to the ID of the power exchange cabinet according to the ID of the power exchange cabinet; and the power change cabinet executes the power change operation according to the power change instruction.
In some embodiments, the battery swapping cabinet executing the battery swapping operation according to the battery swapping instruction includes: the method comprises the steps that a power exchange cabinet obtains battery compartment information in a cabinet body of the power exchange cabinet; controlling the bin door of the empty bin to be opened according to the battery bin information; judging whether a battery to be changed is put in the empty bin and the bin door is closed; if yes, opening of any one fully charged battery compartment is controlled according to the battery compartment information.
Further, in some embodiments, the battery swapping cabinet executing the battery swapping operation according to the battery swapping instruction further includes: after any fully charged battery bin is controlled to be opened, judging whether a bin door of the opened battery bin is closed within a preset time period; if yes, the battery replacement is judged to be completed.
Further, in some embodiments, the method for short-distance induction charging further includes: after any fully charged battery compartment is controlled to be opened, if the compartment door of the opened battery compartment is not closed within a preset time period, then: the power exchange cabinet sends the information that the bin door is not closed to the cloud platform 20; the cloud platform 20 sends the information that the bin gate is not closed to the mobile terminal 10; the mobile terminal 10 outputs the reminding information according to the door unclosed information. Whether the bin door is closed by the user is detected after the user takes the fully charged battery away, the effect of reminding the user can be achieved, and the battery replacement cabinet is prevented from being damaged.
Referring to fig. 2, a schematic block diagram of an alternative embodiment of a proximity sensing battery swapping system provided in the present invention is shown. The short-distance induction battery replacement system can be used for realizing the short-distance induction battery replacement method disclosed by the embodiment of the invention.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, the short-range induction battery replacement system includes: the system comprises a mobile terminal 10, a cloud platform 20 and a plurality of power change cabinets 30. As shown in fig. 2, the plurality of the power change cabinets 30 may include: the #1 power-changing cabinet, #2 power-changing cabinet, #3 power-changing cabinet, … … and # n power-changing cabinet. The n power change cabinets are power change cabinets within a preset distance range from the mobile terminal 10. Wherein the preset distance range is 10 meters, that is, the power distribution cabinet is within 10 meters of the current position of the mobile terminal 10.
The mobile terminal 10 communicates with the cloud platform 20 and interacts information with the cloud platform 20.
Alternatively, the mobile terminal 10 includes, but is not limited to, a mobile phone, a tablet computer, and the like. The mobile terminal 10 may be configured to send position information, user information, battery information, a battery replacement start instruction, and the like of the mobile terminal to the cloud platform 20, and receive battery replacement information, reminding information, and the like of the battery replacement cabinet returned by the cloud platform 20.
The plurality of power changing cabinets 30 send own power changing cabinet information to the cloud platform 20 in real time; trade the battery holder information and include: the power change cabinet position information and the power change cabinet ID.
The cloud platform 20 is used to: acquiring location information and user information of the mobile terminal 10; acquiring the power changing cabinet information of the power changing cabinet within a preset distance range according to the position information of the mobile terminal 10; and starting battery replacement according to the battery replacement cabinet information and the user information of the mobile terminal 10.
In some embodiments, the cloud platform 20 is further configured to: judging whether a power change starting instruction sent by the mobile terminal 10 is received; if yes, the cloud platform 20 starts the battery swap according to the battery swap start instruction.
In some embodiments, the cloud platform 20 starting the battery swapping according to the battery swapping start instruction includes: acquiring the ID of the power exchange cabinet, user information and battery information related to the user information according to the power exchange starting instruction; judging whether the battery to be changed meets the battery changing condition or not according to the user information and the battery information; if so, sending a power exchange instruction to the power exchange cabinet corresponding to the power exchange cabinet ID according to the power exchange cabinet ID so as to control the power exchange cabinet to execute the power exchange operation according to the power exchange instruction.
In some embodiments, the power switch cabinet is designated for performing a power switch operation according to the power switch instruction. Wherein, appoint the cabinet of changing electricity for the cabinet of changing electricity that the user selected.
Of course, it is understood that in some other embodiments, the distance between the mobile terminal 10 and the battery replacement cabinet may be determined by short-distance communication. Short-range communication includes but is not limited to bluetooth, WIFI, etc. Specifically, when the distance between the mobile terminal 10 and the battery replacement cabinet is within a preset range, the mobile terminal can communicate with the battery replacement cabinet through bluetooth or WIFI to obtain battery replacement cabinet information of the battery replacement cabinet and send the battery replacement cabinet information, the position information of the mobile terminal 10, the user information, and the battery information to the cloud platform 20, and the cloud platform 20 controls the battery replacement cabinet to execute a battery replacement operation according to the position information of the battery replacement cabinet information mobile terminal 10, the user information, and the battery information.
The embodiments in the present description are described in a progressive manner, each embodiment focuses on differences from other embodiments, and the same and similar parts among the embodiments are referred to each other. The device disclosed by the embodiment corresponds to the method disclosed by the embodiment, so that the description is simple, and the relevant points can be referred to the method part for description.
Those of skill would further appreciate that the various illustrative elements and algorithm steps described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be implemented as electronic hardware, computer software, or combinations of both, and that the various illustrative components and steps have been described above generally in terms of their functionality in order to clearly illustrate this interchangeability of hardware and software. Whether such functionality is implemented as hardware or software depends upon the particular application and design constraints imposed on the implementation. Skilled artisans may implement the described functionality in varying ways for each particular application, but such implementation decisions should not be interpreted as causing a departure from the scope of the present invention.
The steps of a method or algorithm described in connection with the embodiments disclosed herein may be embodied directly in hardware, in a software module executed by a processor, or in a combination of the two. A software module may reside in Random Access Memory (RAM), memory, Read Only Memory (ROM), electrically programmable ROM, electrically erasable programmable ROM, registers, hard disk, a removable disk, a CD-ROM, or any other form of storage medium known in the art.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes and modifications made within the scope of the claims of the present invention should be covered by the claims of the present invention.
Claims (13)
1. A short-distance induction battery replacement method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
acquiring position information and user information of a mobile terminal;
acquiring the power changing cabinet information of the power changing cabinet within a preset distance range according to the position information of the mobile terminal; the battery replacement cabinet information includes: the battery changing cabinet position information and the battery changing cabinet ID;
and starting battery replacement according to the battery replacement cabinet information and the user information of the mobile terminal.
2. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the location information and the user information of the mobile terminal comprises:
starting a battery replacement APP installed on the mobile terminal;
and acquiring the position information and the user information of the mobile terminal through the battery replacement APP.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the obtaining the location information and the user information of the mobile terminal comprises:
acquiring the position information of the mobile terminal through a positioning system;
and acquiring the user information through a battery replacement APP installed on the mobile terminal.
4. The close-range induction battery replacement method according to claim 1, wherein the starting battery replacement according to the battery replacement cabinet information and the user information of the mobile terminal comprises:
judging whether an automatic opening mechanism is started or not;
if so, an automatic opening mechanism is adopted, and battery replacement is started according to the battery replacement cabinet information and the user information of the mobile terminal;
if not, a manual opening mechanism is adopted, and battery replacement is started according to the battery replacement cabinet information and the user information of the mobile terminal.
5. The close-range induction battery replacement method according to claim 4, wherein if yes, an automatic opening mechanism is adopted, and battery replacement is started according to the battery replacement cabinet information and the user information of the mobile terminal, and the method comprises the following steps:
judging whether the distance between the current power exchange cabinet and the battery to be replaced is within a preset range or not based on the position information of the mobile terminal;
if yes, acquiring a power exchange cabinet ID based on the power exchange cabinet information;
sending a power conversion starting instruction to a cloud platform according to the ID of the power conversion cabinet and the user information of the mobile terminal;
and the cloud platform starts the battery swapping according to the battery swapping starting instruction.
6. The close-range induction battery replacement method according to claim 4, wherein if not, a manual opening mechanism is adopted, and battery replacement is started according to the battery replacement cabinet information and the user information of the mobile terminal, and the method comprises the following steps:
selecting a designated power exchange cabinet according to the power exchange cabinet information, and acquiring a power exchange cabinet ID of the designated power exchange cabinet;
sending a power change starting instruction to a cloud platform according to the ID of the designated power change cabinet and the user information of the mobile terminal;
and the cloud platform starts the battery swapping according to the battery swapping starting instruction.
7. The close-range induction battery replacement method according to claim 5 or 6, wherein the starting of battery replacement by the cloud platform according to the battery replacement starting instruction comprises:
acquiring the ID of the power exchange cabinet, the user information and battery information related to the user information according to the power exchange starting instruction;
judging whether the battery to be changed meets the battery changing condition or not according to the user information and the battery information;
if so, sending a power exchange instruction to a power exchange cabinet corresponding to the ID of the power exchange cabinet according to the ID of the power exchange cabinet;
and the power change cabinet executes the power change operation according to the power change instruction.
8. The close-range induction battery replacement method according to claim 7, wherein the battery replacement cabinet executing the battery replacement operation according to the battery replacement instruction comprises:
the power exchange cabinet acquires battery compartment information in a cabinet body of the power exchange cabinet;
controlling the bin door of the empty bin to be opened according to the battery bin information;
judging whether the battery to be replaced is placed in the empty bin or not and the bin door is closed;
and if so, controlling the opening of any one fully charged battery compartment according to the battery compartment information.
9. The close-range induction battery replacement method according to claim 8, wherein the battery replacement cabinet executing the battery replacement operation according to the battery replacement instruction further comprises:
after any fully charged battery bin is controlled to be opened, judging whether a bin door of the opened battery bin is closed within a preset time period;
if yes, the battery replacement is judged to be completed.
10. The method for short-range inductive charging as claimed in claim 9, further comprising:
after any fully charged battery compartment is controlled to be opened, if the compartment door of the opened battery compartment is not closed within a preset time period, then:
the power exchange cabinet sends the information that the bin door is not closed to the cloud platform;
the cloud platform sends the information that the bin gate is not closed to the mobile terminal;
and the mobile terminal outputs reminding information according to the information that the bin gate is not closed.
11. A close-range induction battery replacement system is characterized by comprising: the system comprises a mobile terminal, a cloud platform and a plurality of power change cabinets;
the mobile terminal is communicated with the cloud platform and interacts information with the cloud platform;
the plurality of power changing cabinets send own power changing cabinet information to the cloud platform in real time; the battery replacement cabinet information includes: the battery changing cabinet position information and the battery changing cabinet ID;
the cloud platform is to:
acquiring position information and user information of a mobile terminal;
acquiring the power changing cabinet information of the power changing cabinet within a preset distance range according to the position information of the mobile terminal;
and starting battery replacement according to the battery replacement cabinet information and the user information of the mobile terminal.
12. The close-range inductive charging system of claim 11, wherein the cloud platform is further configured to:
judging whether a battery replacement starting instruction sent by the mobile terminal is received;
if yes, the cloud platform starts battery swapping according to the battery swapping starting instruction.
13. The close-range induction battery replacement system according to claim 12, wherein the cloud platform starting battery replacement according to the battery replacement starting instruction comprises:
acquiring the ID of the power exchange cabinet, the user information and battery information related to the user information according to the power exchange starting instruction;
judging whether the battery to be changed meets the battery changing condition or not according to the user information and the battery information;
if so, sending a power exchange instruction to a power exchange cabinet corresponding to the ID of the power exchange cabinet according to the ID of the power exchange cabinet so as to control the power exchange cabinet to execute power exchange operation according to the power exchange instruction.
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