CN111098749A - Battery replacement method and device, computer equipment and computer-readable storage medium - Google Patents

Battery replacement method and device, computer equipment and computer-readable storage medium Download PDF

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Publication number
CN111098749A
CN111098749A CN201910940588.1A CN201910940588A CN111098749A CN 111098749 A CN111098749 A CN 111098749A CN 201910940588 A CN201910940588 A CN 201910940588A CN 111098749 A CN111098749 A CN 111098749A
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cabinet
battery
power
target
user side
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杨磊
胡恒心
赵巧华
陈佳慧
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Shanghai Junzheng Network Technology Co Ltd
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Shanghai Junzheng Network Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201910940588.1A priority Critical patent/CN111098749A/en
Publication of CN111098749A publication Critical patent/CN111098749A/en
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    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/60—Monitoring or controlling charging stations
    • B60L53/68—Off-site monitoring or control, e.g. remote control
    • B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
    • B60L—PROPULSION OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; SUPPLYING ELECTRIC POWER FOR AUXILIARY EQUIPMENT OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRODYNAMIC BRAKE SYSTEMS FOR VEHICLES IN GENERAL; MAGNETIC SUSPENSION OR LEVITATION FOR VEHICLES; MONITORING OPERATING VARIABLES OF ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES; ELECTRIC SAFETY DEVICES FOR ELECTRICALLY-PROPELLED VEHICLES
    • B60L53/00—Methods of charging batteries, specially adapted for electric vehicles; Charging stations or on-board charging equipment therefor; Exchange of energy storage elements in electric vehicles
    • B60L53/80—Exchanging energy storage elements, e.g. removable batteries
    • G—PHYSICS
    • G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06Q—INFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q10/00—Administration; Management
    • G06Q10/02—Reservations, e.g. for tickets, services or events
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/70—Energy storage systems for electromobility, e.g. batteries
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00—Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60—Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/7072—Electromobility specific charging systems or methods for batteries, ultracapacitors, supercapacitors or double-layer capacitors
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/12—Electric charging stations
    • Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02T—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T90/00—Enabling technologies or technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02T90/10—Technologies relating to charging of electric vehicles
    • Y02T90/16—Information or communication technologies improving the operation of electric vehicles

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Abstract

The application relates to a battery replacement method, a battery replacement device, a computer device and a computer-readable storage medium. The battery replacement method includes: receiving a power changing cabinet query request sent by a user side, wherein the query request carries positioning information of the user side; searching an available power exchange cabinet within a preset range according to the positioning information; generating a recommendation list based on the found available power switching cabinets, and sending the recommendation list to the user side for display so that a user can select a target power switching cabinet from the recommendation list; the recommendation list comprises the position of at least one power change cabinet; if an operation request aiming at the target power changing cabinet sent by the user side is received, a cabinet opening instruction corresponding to the operation request is sent to the target power changing cabinet, so that the target power changing cabinet opens a power changing cabinet grid corresponding to the cabinet opening instruction. By adopting the method, the cruising ability of the electric vehicle can be improved, and the power consumption requirement of the electric vehicle when a user travels remotely is met.

Description

Battery replacement method and device, computer equipment and computer-readable storage medium
Technical Field
The present invention relates to the field of vehicle technologies, and in particular, to a battery replacement method, apparatus, computer device, and computer-readable storage medium.
Background
With the enhancement of the awareness of environmental protection, the electric vehicle as a transportation tool occupies a place in daily life of people.
Currently, electric vehicles are battery driven; the electric vehicle may have different walking time requirements for different users, for example, for some users who need to travel far away, the walking time requirement may be much higher than the walking time that one battery can provide.
However, the endurance of a single battery is limited, the battery capacity of the user is often insufficient when the user travels remotely, and how to improve the endurance of the electric vehicle becomes an urgent problem when the user travels remotely by using the electric vehicle.
Disclosure of Invention
In view of the above, it is necessary to provide a battery replacement method, apparatus, computer device and computer readable storage medium capable of improving the cruising ability of an electric vehicle.
In a first aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a battery replacement method, where the method includes:
receiving a power changing cabinet query request sent by a user side, wherein the query request carries positioning information of the user side;
searching an available power exchange cabinet within a preset range according to the positioning information;
generating a recommendation list based on the found available power switching cabinets, and sending the recommendation list to the user side for display so that a user can select a target power switching cabinet from the recommendation list; the recommendation list comprises the position of at least one power change cabinet;
if an operation request aiming at the target power changing cabinet sent by the user side is received, a cabinet opening instruction corresponding to the operation request is sent to the target power changing cabinet, so that the target power changing cabinet opens a power changing cabinet grid corresponding to the cabinet opening instruction.
In one embodiment, the searching for an available power distribution cabinet within a preset range according to the positioning information includes:
searching a registered power exchange cabinet in a preset range according to the positioning information;
screening the searched registered power exchange cabinets based on preset screening conditions to obtain available power exchange cabinets; the screening condition is used for determining whether available batteries exist in the registered power change cabinet.
In one embodiment, the generating a recommendation list based on the found available battery swapping cabinets includes:
respectively acquiring the distance between each available power exchange cabinet and the user side;
and based on the distance between the available power switching cabinets and the user side, carrying out priority sequencing on the available power switching cabinets according to the sequence of the distance from near to far, and generating a recommendation list.
In one embodiment, the sending a cabinet opening instruction corresponding to the operation request to the target power conversion cabinet to enable the target power conversion cabinet to open a power conversion cabinet cell corresponding to the cabinet opening instruction includes:
if the operation request comprises a battery getting request, sending a first starting instruction to the target power transformation cabinet, wherein the first starting instruction is used for indicating the target power transformation cabinet to open a first full-power grid;
and if the operation request comprises a battery returning request, sending a second starting instruction to the target power transformation cabinet, wherein the second starting instruction is used for indicating the target power transformation cabinet to open the first empty slot.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
if the operation request comprises a battery replacement request, sending a third opening instruction to the target power transformation cabinet, wherein the third opening instruction is used for indicating the target power transformation cabinet to open a second empty cell;
and when battery storage information aiming at the second empty cell reported by the target power transformation cabinet is received, sending a fourth starting instruction to the target power transformation cabinet, wherein the fourth starting instruction is used for indicating the target power transformation cabinet to open a second full cell.
In one embodiment, the sending the first opening command to the target power transformation cabinet includes:
detecting whether a first full-charge grid port with a full-charge battery exists in the target power exchange cabinet;
if the first full-electricity grid opening exists, a first opening instruction is sent to the target electricity exchange cabinet, so that the target electricity exchange cabinet opens the first full-electricity grid opening.
In one embodiment, after detecting whether the target power transformation cabinet has a first full-charge grid with a full-charge battery, the method further includes:
if not, sending recommendation information of the non-full-charge battery to the user side;
and when a selection instruction aiming at the non-full-charge battery sent by the user side is received, sending an opening instruction of the non-full-charge grid corresponding to the selection instruction to the target power transformation cabinet.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
receiving reservation replacement information sent by the user side, wherein the reservation replacement information comprises reservation position information;
locking a target battery in the reserved power exchange cabinet corresponding to the reserved position information with the user side;
and when receiving an operation request aiming at the target battery sent by the user side, unlocking the target battery, and sending a command for opening the target battery storage grid to the reserved power change cabinet.
In one embodiment, the reserved replacement information further includes a reserved replacement time, and after the target battery in the reserved power exchange cabinet corresponding to the reserved position information is locked with the user terminal, the method further includes:
and if the operation request aiming at the target battery sent by the user side is not received after the reserved replacing time is exceeded, the target battery is unlocked.
In one embodiment, the method further comprises:
and receiving reported information sent by each power change cabinet, wherein the reported information comprises the position information of the power change cabinet and the electric quantity information of each battery in the power change cabinet.
In a second aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a battery replacement device, including:
the system comprises a receiving module, a processing module and a processing module, wherein the receiving module is used for receiving a power changing cabinet query request sent by a user side, and the query request carries positioning information of the user side;
the searching module is used for searching the available power exchange cabinet within a preset range according to the positioning information;
the generating module is used for generating a recommendation list based on the found available power switching cabinets and sending the recommendation list to the user side for displaying so that a user can select a target power switching cabinet from the recommendation list; the recommendation list comprises the position of at least one power change cabinet;
the sending module is used for sending a cabinet opening instruction corresponding to the operation request to the target power changing cabinet if the operation request aiming at the target power changing cabinet sent by the user side is received, so that the target power changing cabinet opens a power changing cabinet lattice corresponding to the cabinet opening instruction.
In a third aspect, an embodiment of the present application provides a computer device, including a memory and a processor, where the memory stores a computer program, and the processor implements the steps of the method according to the first aspect when executing the computer program.
In a fourth aspect, embodiments of the present application provide a computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when executed by a processor, implements the steps of the method according to the first aspect.
The beneficial effects brought by the technical scheme provided by the embodiment of the application at least comprise:
receiving a power changing cabinet query request sent by a user side, wherein the query request carries positioning information of the user side; searching an available power exchange cabinet within a preset range according to the positioning information; generating a recommendation list based on the found available power switching cabinets, and sending the recommendation list to the user side for display so that a user can select a target power switching cabinet from the recommendation list; the recommendation list comprises the position of at least one power change cabinet; if an operation request aiming at the target power changing cabinet sent by the user side is received, sending a cabinet opening instruction corresponding to the operation request to the target power changing cabinet so that the target power changing cabinet opens a power changing cabinet grid corresponding to the cabinet opening instruction; therefore, when the electric quantity of the electric vehicle is insufficient, the user side sends a power exchange cabinet query request to acquire the recommendation list, and the user can go to the target power exchange cabinet to carry out battery replacement operation on the electric vehicle after selecting the target power exchange cabinet based on the recommendation list; the situation that the battery capacity of the electric vehicle is insufficient when a user goes out for a long distance due to the fact that the battery capacity of a single battery is limited in the traditional technology is avoided. The electric vehicle power utilization method and the electric vehicle power utilization system improve the cruising ability of the electric vehicle and meet the power utilization requirement of the electric vehicle when a user goes out remotely.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a diagram illustrating an exemplary embodiment of a battery replacement method;
FIG. 2 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating a battery replacement method according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 3 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating a battery replacement method according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 4 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating a battery replacement method according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 5 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating a battery replacement method according to an exemplary embodiment;
FIG. 6 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating a battery replacement method according to one embodiment;
FIG. 7 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating a battery replacement method according to one embodiment;
FIG. 8 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating a battery replacement method, according to one embodiment;
FIG. 9 is a schematic flow chart diagram illustrating a battery replacement method, according to an exemplary embodiment;
fig. 10 is a block diagram of a battery replacing apparatus according to an embodiment.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present application more apparent, the present application is described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the present application and are not intended to limit the present application.
The battery replacement method provided by the application can be applied to the application environment shown in fig. 1. The method comprises the steps that a server 101 receives a power conversion cabinet query request sent by a user terminal 102, wherein the query request carries positioning information of the user terminal 102; the server 101 searches for an available power transformation cabinet within a preset range according to the positioning information; the server 101 generates a recommendation list based on the found available power switching cabinets, and sends the recommendation list to the user side 102 for display, so that the user can select a target power switching cabinet 103 from the recommendation list; the recommendation list comprises the position of at least one power change cabinet; if receiving an operation request for the target power transformation cabinet 103 sent by the user terminal 102, the server 101 sends a cabinet opening instruction corresponding to the operation request to the target power transformation cabinet 103, so that the target power transformation cabinet 103 opens a power transformation cabinet grid corresponding to the cabinet opening instruction. The user terminal 102 may be, but not limited to, various personal computers, notebook computers, smart phones, tablet computers, and portable wearable devices, and the server 101 may be implemented by an independent server or a server cluster formed by a plurality of servers.
The battery replacement method, the battery replacement device, the computer equipment and the computer readable storage medium aim to solve the technical problems that in the prior art, the battery replacement is limited by the cruising ability of a single battery, the cruising ability of an electric vehicle is poor, and the power demand of a user in a long-distance trip cannot be met. The following describes in detail the technical solutions of the present application and how the technical solutions of the present application solve the above technical problems by embodiments and with reference to the drawings. The following several specific embodiments may be combined with each other, and details of the same or similar concepts or processes may not be repeated in some embodiments.
It should be noted that, in the battery replacing method provided in the embodiment of the present application, the execution main body may be a battery replacing apparatus, the battery replacing apparatus may be implemented as part or all of a computer device by software, hardware, or a combination of software and hardware, and the computer device may be a server. In the following method embodiments, the battery replacement method is applied to the server in fig. 1 as an example.
Referring to fig. 2, which shows a flowchart of a battery replacing method according to an embodiment of the present application, as shown in fig. 2, the battery replacing method according to the embodiment may include the following steps:
step S100, receiving a power conversion cabinet query request sent by a user side, wherein the query request carries positioning information of the user side.
In the running process of the electric vehicle, if the electric quantity of the vehicle battery is insufficient, the user sends a power exchange cabinet query request to the server through the user side so as to search a power exchange cabinet near the user to replace the vehicle battery of the electric vehicle; the server receives a power conversion cabinet query request sent by a user side, wherein the query request carries positioning information of the user side.
And S200, searching for an available power transformation cabinet within a preset range according to the positioning information.
After receiving a power switch cabinet query request sent by a user side, the server searches for an available power switch cabinet within a preset range according to positioning information carried in the query request. Specifically, the server uses the positioning information as a center of a circle to search for an available power transformation cabinet within a preset radius range, and the preset radius range can be set by itself during implementation, for example, the set radius is 2 km.
The server searches all the power exchange cabinets in the preset range and judges whether the power exchange cabinets have power exchange capacity or not according to the current searched state of the power exchange cabinets, namely whether the power exchange cabinets are available or not; for example, determine if the power switch cabinet is online, if there are available batteries, if it is in business hours, etc.; and the server takes the on-line battery changing cabinet which is in the business hours and comprises the available batteries as the searched available battery changing cabinet according to the judgment result.
And step S300, generating a recommendation list based on the found available battery replacement cabinet, and sending the recommendation list to a user side for display.
And the recommendation list is used for the user to select a target power change cabinet, and comprises the position of at least one power change cabinet. In this embodiment, after finding one or more available power distribution cabinets, the server generates the recommendation list according to the positions of the available power distribution cabinets. Further, as an implementation manner, if the server finds the plurality of available power change cabinets, the plurality of available power change cabinets can be sorted based on a preset sorting rule, and the positions of the available power change cabinets sorted in the front in the sorting result are displayed in the recommendation list; the preset sorting rule may be that the priority of the available power distribution cabinet closest to the user side is set to be the highest, the priority of the available power distribution cabinet farthest from the user side is set to be the lowest, and so on, the plurality of available power distribution cabinets are sorted.
After the server sends the finally generated recommendation list to the user side, the user can select a target power exchange cabinet based on the position of the power exchange cabinet in the recommendation list, and the target power exchange cabinet is the power exchange cabinet for the user to go to replace the vehicle battery.
Step S400, if an operation request aiming at the target power changing cabinet sent by the user side is received, a cabinet opening instruction corresponding to the operation request is sent to the target power changing cabinet, so that the target power changing cabinet opens a power changing cabinet grid corresponding to the cabinet opening instruction.
After the user selects the target power exchange cabinet based on the recommendation list, the user goes to the target power exchange cabinet. In this embodiment, as an implementation manner, the user may scan the two-dimensional code on the battery replacement cabinet through an application program or an applet to select an operation to be performed, and the user sends, to the server, an operation request of the target battery replacement cabinet corresponding to the user selection based on the user selection.
After receiving the operation request, the server sends a cabinet opening instruction corresponding to the operation request to the target power changing cabinet, so that the target power changing cabinet opens the power changing cabinet lattice corresponding to the cabinet opening instruction. Specifically, the operation request may be a battery pickup request, a battery return request, or a battery replacement request; for example, if the operation request is a battery getting request, the server sends an instruction of opening a full-electricity grid to the battery replacing cabinet, and the battery replacing cabinet opens a full-electricity grid for a user to get available batteries in the full-electricity grid so as to replace vehicle batteries of the electric vehicle with the available batteries; if the operation request is a battery returning request, the server sends an instruction of opening an empty cell to the battery replacing cabinet, the battery replacing cabinet opens an empty cell for a user to store the battery needing to be returned into the empty cell, and further, the user side can send a battery getting request again to get an available battery to replace the vehicle battery; if the operation request is a battery replacement request, the server sends an instruction for opening an empty cell to the battery replacement cabinet, the battery replacement cabinet opens a blank cell for a user to store a battery to be replaced, after the user stores the battery, the server sends an instruction for opening a full cell to the battery replacement cabinet again, the battery replacement cabinet opens a full cell, the user obtains a replaced available battery from the full cell, the available battery is installed on the electric vehicle, and the battery replacement is completed.
In the embodiment, a power conversion cabinet query request sent by a user side is received, and the query request carries positioning information of the user side; searching an available power exchange cabinet within a preset range according to the positioning information; generating a recommendation list based on the found available power switching cabinets, and sending the recommendation list to a user side for displaying so that the user can select a target power switching cabinet from the recommendation list; the recommendation list comprises the position of at least one power change cabinet; if an operation request aiming at the target power changing cabinet sent by a user side is received, a cabinet opening instruction corresponding to the operation request is sent to the target power changing cabinet, so that the target power changing cabinet opens a power changing cabinet grid corresponding to the cabinet opening instruction; therefore, when the electric quantity of the electric vehicle is insufficient, the user side sends a power exchange cabinet query request to acquire the recommendation list, and the user can go to the target power exchange cabinet to carry out battery replacement operation on the electric vehicle after selecting the target power exchange cabinet based on the recommendation list; the situation that the battery capacity of the electric vehicle is insufficient when a user goes out for a long distance due to the fact that the battery capacity of a single battery is limited in the traditional technology is avoided. The embodiment improves the cruising ability of the electric vehicle and meets the power consumption requirement of the electric vehicle when a user travels remotely.
Fig. 3 is a schematic flow chart of a battery replacement method according to another embodiment. On the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 2, in the battery replacing method of the present embodiment, the step S200 specifically includes the following steps:
and step S210, searching the registered power exchange cabinet within a preset range according to the positioning information.
In this embodiment, after receiving a power switch cabinet query request sent by a user, a server searches for a registered power switch cabinet within a preset range according to user location information carried in the query request.
As an implementation manner, the server controls the electricity changing cabinets to send reporting information and receives the reporting information sent by each electricity changing cabinet, wherein the reporting information includes position information of the electricity changing cabinet, registration information of the electricity changing cabinet, business hours of the electricity changing cabinet, electric quantity information of each battery reported by the electricity changing cabinet at regular time, online states of the electricity changing cabinets, and the like.
And the server searches the registered power exchange cabinets in a preset range according to the positioning information of the user side and the reporting information sent by the power exchange cabinets, and a plurality of registered power exchange cabinets are obtained after searching.
And step S220, screening the searched registered power exchange cabinets based on preset screening conditions to obtain available power exchange cabinets, wherein the screening conditions are used for determining whether available batteries exist in the registered power exchange cabinets.
The server screens the searched registered power exchange cabinets based on preset screening conditions to obtain available power exchange cabinets; specifically, the screening condition may be to screen a power change cabinet whose current state is online, during business hours, and includes available batteries whose power is available. And the server screens the registered power exchange cabinets according to the set screening conditions and the reported information of the power exchange cabinets to obtain the available power exchange cabinets. In other embodiments, the screening condition may be set according to different requirements, and is not limited herein.
In the embodiment, a power conversion cabinet query request sent by a user side is received, and the query request carries positioning information of the user side; searching a registered power exchange cabinet in a preset range according to the positioning information; screening the searched registered power exchange cabinets based on preset screening conditions to obtain available power exchange cabinets; generating a recommendation list based on the found available battery replacement cabinet, and sending the recommendation list to a user side for displaying; if an operation request aiming at the target power changing cabinet sent by a user side is received, a cabinet opening instruction corresponding to the operation request is sent to the target power changing cabinet, so that the target power changing cabinet opens a power changing cabinet grid corresponding to the cabinet opening instruction; therefore, the reliability and the accuracy of the battery replacement cabinet information in the recommendation list are ensured, accurate battery replacement recommendation service is provided for the user, low-carbon travel of the user is guaranteed, and the efficiency of replacing the vehicle battery by the user is improved.
Fig. 4 is a schematic flow chart of a battery replacement method according to another embodiment. On the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 2, step S300 includes:
step S310, the distances between the available power distribution cabinets and the user terminals are respectively obtained.
In this embodiment, the server controls the power change cabinets to send reporting information, where the reporting information includes location information of the power change cabinets, and the server stores the location information after receiving the location information reported by each power change cabinet.
And the server respectively calculates the distance between each available power transformation cabinet and the user side according to the positioning information of the user side carried in the query request and the position information reported by each power transformation cabinet.
And S320, performing priority sequencing on the available power change cabinets according to the sequence of the distances from near to far based on the distance between the available power change cabinets and the user side to generate a recommendation list.
The server carries out priority sequencing on the available power switching cabinets according to the sequence of the distance from near to far based on the distance between each available power switching cabinet and the user side to generate a recommendation list; specifically, the highest priority is set for the available power switching cabinet closest to the user side, that is, the available power switching cabinet closest to the user side is preferentially displayed in the recommendation list, the lowest priority is set for the available power switching cabinet farthest from the user side, and so on, and the plurality of available power switching cabinets found within the preset range are sorted.
And step S330, sending the recommendation list to a user side for display.
As an implementation manner, the recommendation list may include location information of all available power distribution cabinets within a preset range, and the location information is displayed in the recommendation list after being sorted by priority; the server can also select a part of available power exchange cabinets with the front priority from all the available power exchange cabinets, sort the position information of the part of available power exchange cabinets according to the priority, and generate a recommendation list. And the server sends the generated recommendation list to the user side for display, so that the user can select a target power transformation cabinet from the recommendation list.
In the embodiment, the distances between the available power change cabinets and the user side are respectively obtained; based on the distance between the available power switching cabinets and the user side, carrying out priority sequencing on the available power switching cabinets according to the sequence of the distance from near to far, and generating a recommendation list; sending the recommendation list to a user side for display; therefore, the user can visually check all available power change cabinets in the recommendation list, the user can quickly select the nearest target power change cabinet at the user side, and the user experience and the power change efficiency are improved.
Fig. 5 is a schematic flow chart of a battery replacement method according to another embodiment. On the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 2, in this embodiment, the step S400 includes:
step S410, if an operation request for the target power transformation cabinet sent by the user terminal is received and the operation request includes a request for getting the battery, sending a first opening instruction to the target power transformation cabinet.
The first opening instruction is used for indicating the target power transformation cabinet to open the first full-power grid.
After the server sends the recommendation list to the user side for display, the user selects a target power transformation cabinet based on the recommendation list; and after the target power transformation cabinet is reached, the user sends an operation request aiming at the target power transformation cabinet to the server through the user side.
The method comprises the steps that after an operation request which is sent by a user side and aims at a target power transformation cabinet is received by a server, the operation type corresponding to the operation request is identified, if the operation request is a battery receiving request, the server sends a first opening instruction to the target power transformation cabinet, the target power transformation cabinet opens a first full power grid according to the indication of the first opening instruction, and full power batteries are stored in the first full power grid and are received by a user.
In step S420, if an operation request for the target power transformation cabinet sent by the user terminal is received and the operation request includes a battery return request, a second start instruction is sent to the target power transformation cabinet.
The second opening instruction is used for indicating the target power transformation cabinet to open the first empty cell.
Further, after the server receives an operation request which is sent by the user side and aims at the target power transformation cabinet, if the operation type corresponding to the operation request is identified to be a battery returning request, the server firstly checks whether the target power transformation cabinet has a blank opening which is already opened, if so, the server directly prompts the user to operate, if not, a second opening instruction is sent to the target power transformation cabinet, the target power transformation cabinet opens the first blank opening according to the instruction of the second opening instruction, the opening result of the target power transformation cabinet informs the gateway in an MQ message or HTTP returning mode, the gateway informs the condition of the open blank opening of the user side through corresponding TCP direct connection or HTTP long connection, and the first blank opening is used for storing the battery which needs to be returned by the user.
In other embodiments, as an implementation, the step S400 may further include:
step a, if an operation request aiming at the target power transformation cabinet sent by a user side is received, and the operation request comprises a battery replacement request, sending a third opening instruction to the target power transformation cabinet, wherein the third opening instruction is used for indicating the target power transformation cabinet to open a second empty cell.
And b, when battery storage information aiming at the second empty cell reported by the target power transformation cabinet is received, sending a fourth opening instruction to the target power transformation cabinet, wherein the fourth opening instruction is used for indicating the target power transformation cabinet to open the second full cell.
Specifically, after the server receives an operation request, sent by the user side, for a target power transformation cabinet, if the operation type corresponding to the operation request is a battery replacement request, the server sends a third opening instruction to the target power transformation cabinet, the target power transformation cabinet opens the second empty cell according to an instruction of the third opening instruction, the user stores a battery to be replaced in the second empty cell, and closes the second empty cell, wherein the battery to be replaced by the user can be a vehicle battery currently installed on the electric vehicle.
Furthermore, after the second blank opening is closed, the target power transformation cabinet reports battery storage information of the second empty opening to the server, when the server receives the battery storage information of the second empty opening reported by the target power transformation cabinet, the server sends a fourth opening instruction to the target power transformation cabinet, the target power transformation cabinet opens a second full power opening according to the indication of the fourth opening instruction, a user obtains a new full power battery from the second full power opening, and the obtained full power battery is installed on the electric vehicle, so that the replacement of the vehicle battery is completed.
In the embodiment, if an operation request aiming at a target power transformation cabinet sent by a user side is received and the operation request comprises a battery getting request, a first starting instruction is sent to the target power transformation cabinet; if an operation request which is sent by a user side and aims at the target power transformation cabinet is received, and the operation request comprises a battery returning request, sending a second starting instruction to the target power transformation cabinet; from this, to the operation request that the user is different, the server control target trades the battery cabinet and makes different responses for the user can be quick acquire full charge battery, need not to wait for the battery to charge, electric vehicle's power consumption demand when effectively having satisfied the long-distance trip of user.
Fig. 6 is a schematic flow chart of a battery replacement method according to another embodiment. On the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 5, in this embodiment, step S410 includes:
step S411, if an operation request for the target power transformation cabinet sent by the user end is received and the operation request includes a battery pickup request, detecting whether a first full-charge cell in which a full-charge battery is stored exists in the target power transformation cabinet.
In this embodiment, as an implementation manner, the server controls the battery replacement cabinet to periodically report battery data such as electric quantity information, battery charging state, battery temperature, and the like of each battery; if the server receives a battery receiving request which is sent by the user side and aims at the target power change cabinet, whether a first full-charge grid port with full-charge batteries exists in the target power change cabinet is detected according to battery data reported by the target power change cabinet. Wherein, the charging state of the full-charge battery is limited to stop charging, the battery temperature is normal, and the electric quantity of the full-charge battery is not lower than 95 percent of the total electric quantity of the battery.
Step S412, if yes, sending a first opening instruction to the target power transformation cabinet, so that the target power transformation cabinet opens the first full power grid.
If a first full-charge grid opening with full-charge batteries exists in the target power change cabinet, the server sends a first opening instruction to the target power change cabinet, so that the target power change cabinet opens the first full-charge grid opening, and a user can get the full-charge batteries stored in the first full-charge grid opening, so that the quality reliability of the full-charge batteries taken by the user is ensured, and the use safety of the batteries of the power change cabinet is improved.
Fig. 7 is a schematic flow chart of a battery replacement method according to another embodiment. On the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 6, after step S411, the method further includes:
in step S413, if not, the recommendation information of the non-full battery is sent to the user end.
If the server receives a battery receiving request which is sent by the user side and aims at the target power change cabinet, whether a first full-charge grid port with full-charge batteries exists in the target power change cabinet is detected according to battery data reported by the target power change cabinet. And if the target power change cabinet does not have the first full-charge grid port with the full-charge battery, sending recommendation information of the non-full-charge battery to the user side.
Specifically, if the target power transformation cabinet does not include a full-charge battery at present, the server screens the non-full-charge battery in the target power transformation cabinet according to the battery data reported by the target power transformation cabinet. As an embodiment, the battery with the battery capacity of 60% -95% of the total battery capacity in the target power change cabinet is determined as a non-full battery; after the server screens the plurality of non-full-charge batteries in the target power transformation cabinet, the recommendation information of the plurality of non-full-charge batteries is sent to the user side for selection. In this embodiment, the server specifically ranks the plurality of non-full-charge batteries according to the electric quantity, and preferentially displays the non-full-charge battery with the highest electric quantity to the user.
And step S414, when a selection instruction aiming at the non-full-charge battery sent by the user side is received, sending an opening instruction of the non-full-charge grid corresponding to the selection instruction to the target power transformation cabinet.
When the server receives a selection instruction aiming at the non-full-charge battery sent by the user side, the server sends an opening instruction of the non-full-charge grid corresponding to the selection instruction to the target power change cabinet, and the user receives the non-full-charge battery selected by the user from the non-full-charge grid to change the vehicle battery of the electric vehicle.
The embodiment provides an implementation mode for the current situation that a full-charge battery does not exist in the target power exchanging cabinet, and effectively avoids the problem of user travel obstacle caused by the fact that when the electric quantity of the vehicle battery is exhausted, the electric vehicle does not have enough power to reach other power exchanging cabinets to replace the full-charge battery.
Fig. 8 is a schematic flow chart of a battery replacement method according to another embodiment. On the basis of the embodiment shown in fig. 2, the method for replacing a battery further includes:
step S510, receiving the reservation replacement information sent by the user end, where the reservation replacement information includes reservation location information.
In the embodiment, a battery replacement method in a reservation scene is provided, in which a server receives a battery replacement cabinet query request sent by a user side, and searches for an available battery replacement cabinet within a preset range according to positioning information carried in the query request; generating a recommendation list based on the found available power change cabinets, sending the recommendation list to a user side for display, and if the user cannot reach a target power change cabinet for battery replacement at present, sending reserved replacement information to a server by the user side, wherein the reserved replacement information comprises a reserved replacement position and reserved replacement time; and after receiving the reserved replacement information sent by the user terminal, the server searches for an available target battery closest to the reserved replacement position according to the reserved replacement position.
Step S520, locking the target battery in the reserved power transformation cabinet corresponding to the reserved position information with the user terminal.
And after the server finds the target battery closest to the reserved replacement position, the target battery found is correspondingly locked with the user side, namely the server occupies the target battery for the user side in advance, and the storage position of the target battery is sent to the user side, wherein the storage position can comprise the position of the reserved power exchange cabinet and the storage grid opening of the target battery.
Step S530, when receiving an operation request aiming at the target battery sent by the user terminal, unlocking the target battery, and sending an instruction for opening the target battery storage grid to the reserved power conversion cabinet.
After the user reserves the replacement time or reaches the reserved power exchange cabinet in advance, the user side sends an operation request aiming at the target battery, the server unlocks the target battery, sends an instruction for opening the target battery storage grid to the reserved power exchange cabinet, the storage grid is opened, and the user obtains the target battery to replace the vehicle battery of the electric vehicle.
In the embodiment, the reservation and replacement information sent by the user side is received, and the reservation and replacement information comprises reservation position information; locking a target battery in the reserved power exchange cabinet corresponding to the reserved position information with the user side; when an operation request aiming at the target battery sent by a user side is received, the target battery is unlocked, and an instruction for opening a target battery storage grid is sent to the reservation power exchange cabinet; therefore, more accurate battery replacement service is provided for users, and the problem of low vehicle battery replacement efficiency caused by the peak time of battery replacement is avoided. Particularly, for enterprise partners, such as industries of take-out, express delivery and the like, due to the particularity of the industries, the battery replacement reservation service can reduce the time consumed by battery replacement in the working process of the user to the maximum extent, and is beneficial to improving the business efficiency and reducing the business cost of the enterprise user.
Fig. 9 is a schematic flow chart of a battery replacement method according to another embodiment. In addition to the embodiment shown in fig. 8, the replacement reservation information further includes a replacement reservation time, and the method for replacing a battery further includes, after step S520:
in step S540, if the operation request for the target battery sent by the user terminal is not received beyond the reserved replacement time, the target battery is unlocked.
In this embodiment, the server receives the reservation and replacement information sent by the user side, where the reservation and replacement information includes reservation location information and reservation and replacement time; locking a target battery in the reserved power exchange cabinet corresponding to the reserved position information with the user side; if the operation request aiming at the target battery sent by the user side is not received after the reserved replacing time is exceeded, the target battery is unlocked, so that invalid occupation of available batteries in the power changing cabinet is avoided, and the utilization rate of the batteries of the power changing cabinet is improved.
It should be understood that although the various steps in the flow charts of fig. 2-9 are shown in order as indicated by the arrows, the steps are not necessarily performed in order as indicated by the arrows. The steps are not performed in the exact order shown and described, and may be performed in other orders, unless explicitly stated otherwise. Moreover, at least some of the steps in fig. 2-9 may include multiple sub-steps or multiple stages that are not necessarily performed at the same time, but may be performed at different times, and the order of performance of the sub-steps or stages is not necessarily sequential, but may be performed in turn or alternating with other steps or at least some of the sub-steps or stages of other steps.
In one embodiment, as shown in fig. 10, there is provided a battery replacing device including:
the system comprises a receiving module 10, a processing module and a processing module, wherein the receiving module is used for receiving a power changing cabinet query request sent by a user side, and the query request carries positioning information of the user side;
the searching module 20 is used for searching the available power exchange cabinet within a preset range according to the positioning information;
the generating module 30 is configured to generate a recommendation list based on the found available power switching cabinets, and send the recommendation list to the user side for display, so that a user selects a target power switching cabinet from the recommendation list; the recommendation list comprises the position of at least one power change cabinet;
the sending module 40 is configured to send a cabinet opening instruction corresponding to the operation request to the target power conversion cabinet if the operation request for the target power conversion cabinet sent by the user side is received, so that the target power conversion cabinet opens a power conversion cabinet lattice corresponding to the cabinet opening instruction.
Optionally, the search module includes:
the searching unit is used for searching the registered power exchange cabinet within a preset range according to the positioning information;
the screening unit is used for screening the searched registered power exchange cabinets based on preset screening conditions to obtain available power exchange cabinets; the screening condition is used for determining whether available batteries exist in the registered power change cabinet.
Optionally, the generating module includes:
the acquisition unit is used for respectively acquiring the distance between each available power exchange cabinet and the user side;
and the generating unit is used for carrying out priority sequencing on the available power conversion cabinets according to the sequence of the distance from near to far based on the distance between the available power conversion cabinets and the user side to generate a recommendation list.
Optionally, the sending module includes:
the first sending unit is used for sending a first opening instruction to the target power transformation cabinet if the operation request comprises a battery getting request, wherein the first opening instruction is used for indicating the target power transformation cabinet to open a first full-power grid;
and the second sending unit is used for sending a second starting instruction to the target power transformation cabinet if the operation request comprises a battery returning request, wherein the second starting instruction is used for indicating the target power transformation cabinet to open the first empty cell.
Optionally, the sending module further includes:
a third sending unit, configured to send a third opening instruction to the target power transformation cabinet if the operation request includes a battery replacement request, where the third opening instruction is used to instruct the target power transformation cabinet to open a second empty cell;
and the fourth sending unit is used for sending a fourth starting instruction to the target power transformation cabinet when battery storage information aiming at the second empty grid opening reported by the target power transformation cabinet is received, wherein the fourth starting instruction is used for indicating the target power transformation cabinet to open a second full grid opening.
Optionally, the first sending unit includes:
the detection subunit is used for detecting whether a first full-charge grid port with a full-charge battery exists in the target power change cabinet;
and the first sending subunit is configured to send a first opening instruction to the target power transformation cabinet if the first opening instruction exists, so that the target power transformation cabinet opens the first full-power grid.
Optionally, the first sending unit further includes:
the second sending subunit is used for sending the recommendation information of the non-full-charge battery to the user side if the second sending subunit does not exist;
and the third sending subunit is configured to send, when receiving a selection instruction for a non-full-charge battery sent by the user side, an opening instruction of a non-full-charge bay corresponding to the selection instruction to the target power transformation cabinet.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
the first receiving module is used for receiving reservation and replacement information sent by the user side, wherein the reservation and replacement information comprises reservation position information;
the locking module is used for locking a target battery in the reserved power exchange cabinet corresponding to the reserved position information with the user side;
the first releasing module is used for releasing the locking of the target battery when receiving an operation request aiming at the target battery and sent by the user side, and sending a command for opening the target battery storage grid to the reserved power exchange cabinet.
Optionally, the replacement reservation information further includes a replacement reservation time, and the apparatus further includes:
and the second releasing module is used for releasing the locking of the target battery if the operation request aiming at the target battery, which is sent by the user side, is not received after the reserved replacing time is exceeded.
Optionally, the apparatus further comprises:
and the second receiving module is used for receiving the reporting information sent by each power change cabinet, and the reporting information comprises the position information of the power change cabinet and the electric quantity information of each battery in the power change cabinet.
The battery replacing device provided by this embodiment can implement the above-mentioned battery replacing method embodiment, and its implementation principle and technical effect are similar, and are not described herein again.
For specific limitations of the battery replacement device, reference may be made to the above limitations of the battery replacement method, which are not described herein again. The modules in the battery replacing device can be wholly or partially realized by software, hardware and a combination thereof. The modules can be embedded in a hardware form or independent from a processor in the computer device, and can also be stored in a memory in the computer device in a software form, so that the processor can call and execute operations corresponding to the modules.
In one embodiment, a computer device is also provided, which may be a server. The computer device includes a processor, a memory, a network interface, and a database connected by a system bus. Wherein the processor of the computer device is configured to provide computing and control capabilities. The memory of the computer device comprises a nonvolatile storage medium and an internal memory. The non-volatile storage medium stores an operating system, a computer program, and a database. The internal memory provides an environment for the operation of an operating system and computer programs in the non-volatile storage medium. The database of the computer device is used to store battery replacement data. The network interface of the computer device is used for communicating with an external terminal through a network connection. The computer program is executed by a processor to implement a battery replacement method.
Those skilled in the art will appreciate that a particular computer device may include more or fewer components than those described, or some components may be combined, or have a different arrangement of components.
In one embodiment, a computer device is provided, comprising a memory and a processor, the memory having a computer program stored therein, the processor implementing the following steps when executing the computer program:
receiving a power changing cabinet query request sent by a user side, wherein the query request carries positioning information of the user side; searching an available power exchange cabinet within a preset range according to the positioning information; generating a recommendation list based on the found available power switching cabinets, and sending the recommendation list to the user side for display so that a user can select a target power switching cabinet from the recommendation list; the recommendation list comprises the position of at least one power change cabinet; if an operation request aiming at the target power changing cabinet sent by the user side is received, a cabinet opening instruction corresponding to the operation request is sent to the target power changing cabinet, so that the target power changing cabinet opens a power changing cabinet grid corresponding to the cabinet opening instruction.
It will be understood by those skilled in the art that all or part of the processes of the methods of the embodiments described above can be implemented by hardware instructions of a computer program, which can be stored in a non-volatile computer-readable storage medium, and when executed, can include the processes of the embodiments of the methods described above. Any reference to memory, storage, database, or other medium used in the embodiments provided herein may include non-volatile and/or volatile memory, among others. Non-volatile memory can include read-only memory (ROM), Programmable ROM (PROM), Electrically Programmable ROM (EPROM), Electrically Erasable Programmable ROM (EEPROM), or flash memory. Volatile memory can include Random Access Memory (RAM) or external cache memory. By way of illustration and not limitation, RAM is available in a variety of forms, such as Static RAM (SRAM), Dynamic RAM (DRAM), Synchronous DRAM (SDRAM), Double Data Rate SDRAM (DDRSDRAM), Enhanced SDRAM (ESDRAM), Synchronous Link DRAM (SLDRAM), Ramb microsecond direct RAM (RDRAM), direct bus dynamic RAM (DRDRAM), and bus dynamic RAM (RDRAM).
In one embodiment, a computer-readable storage medium is provided, having a computer program stored thereon, which when executed by a processor, performs the steps of:
receiving a power changing cabinet query request sent by a user side, wherein the query request carries positioning information of the user side; searching an available power exchange cabinet within a preset range according to the positioning information; generating a recommendation list based on the found available power switching cabinets, and sending the recommendation list to the user side for display so that a user can select a target power switching cabinet from the recommendation list; the recommendation list comprises the position of at least one power change cabinet; if an operation request aiming at the target power changing cabinet sent by the user side is received, a cabinet opening instruction corresponding to the operation request is sent to the target power changing cabinet, so that the target power changing cabinet opens a power changing cabinet grid corresponding to the cabinet opening instruction.
The technical features of the embodiments described above may be arbitrarily combined, and for the sake of brevity, all possible combinations of the technical features in the embodiments described above are not described, but should be considered as being within the scope of the present specification as long as there is no contradiction between the combinations of the technical features.
The above-mentioned embodiments only express several embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not construed as limiting the scope of the invention. It should be noted that, for a person skilled in the art, several variations and modifications can be made without departing from the inventive concept, which falls within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (13)

1. A battery replacement method, the method comprising:
receiving a power changing cabinet query request sent by a user side, wherein the query request carries positioning information of the user side;
searching an available power exchange cabinet within a preset range according to the positioning information;
generating a recommendation list based on the found available power switching cabinets, and sending the recommendation list to the user side for display so that a user can select a target power switching cabinet from the recommendation list; the recommendation list comprises the position of at least one power change cabinet;
if an operation request aiming at the target power changing cabinet sent by the user side is received, a cabinet opening instruction corresponding to the operation request is sent to the target power changing cabinet, so that the target power changing cabinet opens a power changing cabinet grid corresponding to the cabinet opening instruction.
2. The method according to claim 1, wherein the searching for an available power distribution cabinet within a preset range according to the positioning information comprises:
searching a registered power exchange cabinet in a preset range according to the positioning information;
screening the searched registered power exchange cabinets based on preset screening conditions to obtain available power exchange cabinets; the screening condition is used for determining whether available batteries exist in the registered power change cabinet.
3. The method of claim 1, wherein the generating a recommendation list based on the found available battery swapping cabinets comprises:
respectively acquiring the distance between each available power exchange cabinet and the user side;
and based on the distance between the available power switching cabinets and the user side, carrying out priority sequencing on the available power switching cabinets according to the sequence of the distance from near to far, and generating a recommendation list.
4. The method of claim 1, wherein the sending a cabinet opening instruction corresponding to the operation request to the target power conversion cabinet to enable the target power conversion cabinet to open a power conversion cabinet bay corresponding to the cabinet opening instruction comprises:
if the operation request comprises a battery getting request, sending a first starting instruction to the target power transformation cabinet, wherein the first starting instruction is used for indicating the target power transformation cabinet to open a first full-power grid;
and if the operation request comprises a battery returning request, sending a second starting instruction to the target power transformation cabinet, wherein the second starting instruction is used for indicating the target power transformation cabinet to open the first empty slot.
5. The method of claim 4, further comprising:
if the operation request comprises a battery replacement request, sending a third opening instruction to the target power transformation cabinet, wherein the third opening instruction is used for indicating the target power transformation cabinet to open a second empty cell;
and when battery storage information aiming at the second empty cell reported by the target power transformation cabinet is received, sending a fourth starting instruction to the target power transformation cabinet, wherein the fourth starting instruction is used for indicating the target power transformation cabinet to open a second full cell.
6. The method of claim 4, wherein sending a first open command to the target switchgears cabinet comprises:
detecting whether a first full-charge grid port with a full-charge battery exists in the target power exchange cabinet;
if the first full-electricity grid opening exists, a first opening instruction is sent to the target electricity exchange cabinet, so that the target electricity exchange cabinet opens the first full-electricity grid opening.
7. The method of claim 6, wherein after detecting whether the target power change cabinet has a first full-charge grid with a full-charge battery, the method further comprises:
if not, sending recommendation information of the non-full-charge battery to the user side;
and when a selection instruction aiming at the non-full-charge battery sent by the user side is received, sending an opening instruction of the non-full-charge grid corresponding to the selection instruction to the target power transformation cabinet.
8. The method according to any one of claims 1-7, further comprising:
receiving reservation replacement information sent by the user side, wherein the reservation replacement information comprises reservation position information;
locking a target battery in the reserved power exchange cabinet corresponding to the reserved position information with the user side;
and when receiving an operation request aiming at the target battery sent by the user side, unlocking the target battery, and sending a command for opening the target battery storage grid to the reserved power change cabinet.
9. The method of claim 8, wherein the replacement appointment information further comprises a replacement appointment time, and after the target battery in the replacement appointment cabinet corresponding to the replacement appointment position information is locked with the user terminal, the method further comprises:
and if the operation request aiming at the target battery sent by the user side is not received after the reserved replacing time is exceeded, the target battery is unlocked.
10. The method according to any one of claims 1-7, further comprising:
and receiving reported information sent by each power change cabinet, wherein the reported information comprises the position information of the power change cabinet and the electric quantity information of each battery in the power change cabinet.
11. A battery changing apparatus, characterized in that the apparatus comprises:
the system comprises a receiving module, a processing module and a processing module, wherein the receiving module is used for receiving a power changing cabinet query request sent by a user side, and the query request carries positioning information of the user side;
the searching module is used for searching the available power exchange cabinet within a preset range according to the positioning information;
the generating module is used for generating a recommendation list based on the found available power switching cabinets and sending the recommendation list to the user side for displaying so that a user can select a target power switching cabinet from the recommendation list; the recommendation list comprises the position of at least one power change cabinet;
the sending module is used for sending a cabinet opening instruction corresponding to the operation request to the target power changing cabinet if the operation request aiming at the target power changing cabinet sent by the user side is received, so that the target power changing cabinet opens a power changing cabinet lattice corresponding to the cabinet opening instruction.
12. A computer device comprising a memory and a processor, the memory storing a computer program, characterized in that the processor realizes the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 10 when executing the computer program.
13. A computer-readable storage medium, on which a computer program is stored, which, when being executed by a processor, carries out the steps of the method of any one of claims 1 to 10.
CN201910940588.1A 2019-09-30 2019-09-30 Battery replacement method and device, computer equipment and computer-readable storage medium Pending CN111098749A (en)

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Application publication date: 20200505