CN113787411B

CN113787411B - Abrasion-resistant steel ball scratch processing device

Info

Publication number: CN113787411B
Application number: CN202111000556.7A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 蔡先芝
Original assignee: Xuzhou Hongyan Wear Resistant Material Co ltd
Current assignee: Xuzhou Hongyan Wear Resistant Material Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-30
Filing date: 2021-08-30
Publication date: 2022-07-19
Anticipated expiration: 2041-08-30
Also published as: CN113787411A

Abstract

The invention discloses a scratch processing device for a wear-resistant steel ball, which comprises a supporting seat and supporting legs arranged at the bottom of the supporting seat, the supporting seat is provided with a chute, the middle part of the chute is provided with a supporting block, the supporting block symmetrically separates the chute, a sliding block which is connected with the sliding chute in a sliding way is arranged in the sliding chute, a screw rod which is connected with the sliding block in a threaded way is arranged in the sliding chute, one end of the screw rod is movably connected with the supporting block, the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the chute and is provided with a driving handle, one of the slide blocks is provided with a first supporting plate, the side surface of the first supporting plate is provided with a supporting column, the end part of the supporting column is provided with a first polishing cover, the other side of the first supporting plate is provided with a first blower, the output end of the first air blower penetrates through the first supporting plate and the supporting column to be communicated with the bottom end of the first polishing cover, and a second supporting plate is arranged on the other sliding block. Compared with the prior art, the invention has the advantages that: the polishing is uniform and the polishing efficiency is high.

Description

Abrasion-resistant steel ball scratch processing device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of steel ball processing, in particular to a wear-resistant steel ball scratch processing device.

Background

The steel ball is divided into grinding, forging and casting according to the production and processing technology. The steel is divided into bearing steel balls, stainless steel balls, carbon steel balls, copper bearing steel balls, alloy balls and the like according to processing materials. The bearing steel ball is an important industrial basic part, and the alloy steel ball is a spherical ferroalloy wear-resistant body which is generated by using carbon, chromium, manganese, molybdenum and the like as main added metal elements and through forging, spinning, rolling, casting and other modes, and is the most important component part of the prior ball for crushing industrial mines, cement and the like. The steel ball is an important basic part, and especially the precise industrial steel ball plays a great role in national economic development. Under some special conditions, steel balls made of special materials are often needed to complete the functions required under different environments. Scratches are difficult to avoid in the steel ball processing process, so that the steel ball is treated as a waste part, and the production cost is increased. The steel ball scratch among the prior art adopts artifical the processing of polishing more, and the manual work is polished inefficiently, and the area of polishing is little, polishes inhomogeneously to the sweeps of polishing out splash, splashes easily other people, endangers safety.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to overcome the technical defects and provides a scratch processing device for a wear-resistant steel ball.

In order to solve the technical problems, the technical scheme provided by the invention is as follows: a scratch treatment device for wear-resistant steel balls comprises a support seat and support legs arranged at the bottom of the support seat, wherein a chute is formed in the support seat, a support block is arranged in the middle of the chute, the chute is symmetrically divided by the support block, a sliding block which is in sliding connection with the chute is arranged in the chute, a screw rod which is in threaded connection with the sliding block is arranged in the chute, one end of the screw rod is movably connected with the support block, the other end of the screw rod penetrates through the chute and is provided with a driving handle, a first support plate is arranged on one of the sliding block, a support column is arranged on the side surface of the first support plate, a first polishing cover is arranged at the end part of the support column, a first air blower is arranged on the other side of the first support plate, the output end of the first air blower penetrates through the first support plate and the support column to be communicated with the bottom end of the first polishing cover, and a second support plate is arranged on the other sliding block, the second supporting plate is provided with a rotating shaft movably connected with the second supporting plate, the end part of the rotating shaft is provided with a second grinding cover opposite to the first grinding cover, a first motor is arranged on the side surface of the second supporting plate, the output end of the first motor is connected with the rotating shaft, a third polishing cover is arranged between the first polishing cover and the second polishing cover on the supporting block, a second blower is arranged below the supporting seat, the output end of the second air blower penetrates through the supporting seat and the supporting block to be communicated with the bottom end of the third grinding cover, a vertical plate is arranged on one side of the supporting seat close to the chute, a supporting transverse plate is arranged on the vertical plate, the support diaphragm bottom fixedly connected with telescopic cylinder, telescopic cylinder's output is connected with the second motor, the output of second motor is connected with the fourth cover of polishing relative with the third cover of polishing.

Furthermore, the first polishing cover, the second polishing cover, the third polishing cover and the fourth polishing cover are all in a semi-circular arc shape, and a plurality of chip removal holes are formed in the first polishing cover and the third polishing cover.

After adopting the structure, the invention has the following advantages: placing a steel ball with scratches in a third grinding cover, starting a telescopic cylinder to drive a second motor to move downwards, clamping the upper and lower ends of the steel ball by a fourth grinding cover and the third grinding cover, then rotating a driving handle to drive a first supporting plate and a second supporting plate to approach towards the middle through a sliding block, clamping the two sides of the steel ball by the first grinding cover and a second grinding cover, starting the second motor to drive the fourth grinding cover to rotate, thereby driving the steel ball to grind in the third grinding cover in a rotating manner, realizing circumferential grinding of the steel ball, stopping the second motor and starting the first motor after circumferential grinding is finished, driving a rotating shaft of the second grinding cover by the first motor, thereby realizing radial grinding of the steel ball, leading the grinding of the steel ball to be more uniform, improving the grinding efficiency, simultaneously working a first air blower and a second air blower, respectively supplying air to the first grinding cover and the second grinding cover, discharging scraps under the blowing of wind power through scrap discharge holes, the chip removal efficiency is improved.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a scuff plate scratch processing device of the invention.

As shown in the figure: 1. the supporting device comprises a supporting seat, 2, supporting legs, 3, a sliding groove, 4, a supporting block, 5, a sliding block, 6, a screw rod, 7, a driving handle, 8, a first supporting plate, 9, a supporting column, 10, a first polishing cover, 11, a first air blower, 12, a second supporting plate, 13, a rotating shaft, 14, a second polishing cover, 15, a first motor, 16, a third polishing cover, 17, a second air blower, 18, a vertical plate, 19, a supporting transverse plate, 20, a telescopic cylinder, 21, a second motor, 22, a fourth polishing cover, 23 and a chip removal hole.

Detailed Description

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "bottom", "side", "end", and the like herein indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are only for convenience of description and simplification of description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and "fourth" are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise explicitly stated or limited, the terms "disposed," "connected," and the like are used in a broad sense, and for example, "connected" may be used to indicate a fixed connection, a detachable connection, an integral connection, a mechanical connection, or an indirect connection via an intermediate medium. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in a specific case to those skilled in the art.

The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings.

With reference to figure 1.

The invention is implemented concretely, the abrasion-resistant steel ball scratch processing device comprises a supporting seat 1 and supporting legs 2 arranged at the bottom of the supporting seat 1, a chute 3 is arranged on the supporting seat 1, a supporting block 4 is arranged in the middle of the chute 3, the supporting block 4 symmetrically separates the chute 3, a sliding block 5 connected with the chute 3 in a sliding manner is arranged in the chute 3, a screw 6 connected with the sliding block 5 in a threaded manner is arranged in the chute 3, one end of the screw 6 is movably connected with the supporting block 4, the other end of the screw penetrates through the chute 3 and is provided with a driving handle 7, a first supporting plate 8 is arranged on one of the sliding blocks, a supporting column 9 is arranged on the side surface of the first supporting plate 8, a first polishing cover 10 is arranged at the end part of the supporting column 9, a first air blower 11 is arranged on the other side of the first supporting plate 8, the output end of the first supporting plate 11 penetrates through the first supporting plate 8 and the supporting column 9 and is communicated with the bottom end of the first polishing cover 10, a second support plate 12 is arranged on the other slide block, a rotating shaft 13 movably connected with the second support plate 12 is arranged on the second support plate 12, a second polishing cover 14 opposite to the first polishing cover 10 is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft 13, a first motor 15 is arranged on the side surface of the second support plate 12, the output end of the first motor 15 is connected with the rotating shaft 13, a third polishing cover 16 is arranged on the support block 4 and positioned between the first polishing cover 10 and the second polishing cover 14, a second air blower 17 is arranged below the support block 1, the output end of the second air blower 17 penetrates through the support block 1 and the support block 4 to be communicated with the bottom end of the third polishing cover 16, a vertical plate 18 is arranged on one side of the support block 1 close to the chute 3, a support transverse plate 19 is arranged on the vertical plate 18, a telescopic cylinder 20 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the support transverse plate 19, and the output end of the telescopic cylinder 20 is connected with a second motor 21, the output end of the second motor 21 is connected with a fourth grinding cover 22 opposite to the third grinding cover 16.

Specifically, the first polishing cover 10, the second polishing cover 14, the third polishing cover 16 and the fourth polishing cover 22 are all in a semicircular arc shape, and a plurality of chip removal holes 23 are formed in the first polishing cover 10 and the third polishing cover 16.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: when in use, the steel ball with the scratch is placed in the third polishing cover, then the telescopic cylinder is started to drive the second motor to move downwards, the upper end and the lower end of the steel ball are clamped by the fourth polishing cover and the third polishing cover, then the driving handle is rotated to drive the first supporting plate and the second supporting plate to approach to the middle through the sliding block, the first polishing cover and the second polishing cover clamp the two sides of the steel ball, the second motor is started to drive the fourth polishing cover to rotate, thereby driving the steel ball to rotate and polish in the third polishing cover, realizing circumferential polishing of the steel ball, stopping the second motor and starting the first motor after the circumferential polishing is finished, the first motor drives the rotating shaft of the second polishing cover, therefore, the steel balls are radially polished, meanwhile, the first air blower and the second air blower work to respectively supply air to the first polishing cover and the second polishing cover, and the polished scraps are blown by wind power and are discharged through the scrap discharge hole.

The present invention and its embodiments have been described above, and the description is not intended to be limiting, and the drawings are only one embodiment of the present invention, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. In summary, those skilled in the art should be able to conceive of the present invention without creative design of the similar structural modes and embodiments without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and all such modifications should fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a wear-resisting steel ball mar processing apparatus, includes supporting seat (1) and sets up supporting legs (2) in supporting seat (1) bottom, its characterized in that: the supporting seat (1) is provided with a sliding chute (3), a supporting block (4) is arranged in the middle of the sliding chute (3), the sliding chute (3) is symmetrically separated by the supporting block (4), a sliding block (5) in sliding connection with the sliding chute (3) is arranged in the sliding chute (3), a screw rod (6) in threaded connection with the sliding block (5) is arranged in the sliding chute (3), one end of the screw rod (6) is movably connected with the supporting block (4), the other end of the screw rod penetrates out of the sliding chute (3) and is provided with a driving handle (7), a first supporting plate (8) is arranged on one sliding block, a supporting column (9) is arranged on the side surface of the first supporting plate (8), a first polishing cover (10) is arranged at the end part of the supporting column (9), a first polishing cover (11) is arranged on the other side of the first supporting plate (8), and the output end of the first blower (11) penetrates through the first supporting plate (8) and the supporting column (9) to be communicated with the bottom end of the first polishing cover (10), a second supporting plate (12) is arranged on the other sliding block, a rotating shaft (13) movably connected with the second supporting plate (12) is arranged on the second supporting plate (12), a second grinding cover (14) opposite to the first grinding cover (10) is arranged at the end part of the rotating shaft (13), a first motor (15) is arranged on the side surface of the second supporting plate (12), the output end of the first motor (15) is connected with the rotating shaft (13), a third grinding cover (16) is arranged on the supporting block (4) and positioned between the first grinding cover (10) and the second grinding cover (14), a second air blower (17) is arranged below the supporting seat (1), the output end of the second air blower (17) penetrates through the supporting seat (1) and the supporting block (4) to be communicated with the bottom end of the third grinding cover (16), a vertical plate (18) is arranged on one side, close to the sliding groove (3), of the supporting seat (1), the vertical plate (18) is provided with a supporting transverse plate (19), the bottom of the supporting transverse plate (19) is fixedly connected with a telescopic cylinder (20), the output end of the telescopic cylinder (20) is connected with a second motor (21), and the output end of the second motor (21) is connected with a fourth polishing cover (22) opposite to the third polishing cover (16).

2. The scratch treatment device for abrasion-resistant steel balls according to claim 1, wherein: the first polishing cover (10), the second polishing cover (14), the third polishing cover (16) and the fourth polishing cover (22) are all in a semicircular arc shape, and a plurality of chip removal holes (23) are formed in the first polishing cover (10) and the third polishing cover (16).