CN113751728A - 一种用于多材料增材制造的三维打印设备 - Google Patents
一种用于多材料增材制造的三维打印设备 Download PDFInfo
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- CN113751728A CN113751728A CN202111035488.8A CN202111035488A CN113751728A CN 113751728 A CN113751728 A CN 113751728A CN 202111035488 A CN202111035488 A CN 202111035488A CN 113751728 A CN113751728 A CN 113751728A
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- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 87
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000010146 3D printing Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 25
- 239000000654 additive Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000000996 additive effect Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 19
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 105
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 40
- 238000003892 spreading Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 230000007480 spreading Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000005245 sintering Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims description 25
- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000007493 shaping process Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000004575 stone Substances 0.000 claims 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 abstract description 72
- 238000000465 moulding Methods 0.000 abstract description 18
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 15
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 abstract description 14
- 239000010410 layer Substances 0.000 description 33
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 11
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 6
- 238000010894 electron beam technology Methods 0.000 description 5
- 239000002131 composite material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000758 substrate Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 2
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000000149 argon plasma sintering Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000000227 grinding Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000001678 irradiating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000155 melt Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000011812 mixed powder Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002356 single layer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000002834 transmittance Methods 0.000 description 1
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F12/00—Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
- B22F10/20—Direct sintering or melting
- B22F10/28—Powder bed fusion, e.g. selective laser melting [SLM] or electron beam melting [EBM]
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F10/00—Additive manufacturing of workpieces or articles from metallic powder
- B22F10/70—Recycling
- B22F10/73—Recycling of powder
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F12/00—Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
- B22F12/22—Driving means
- B22F12/222—Driving means for motion along a direction orthogonal to the plane of a layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F12/00—Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
- B22F12/50—Means for feeding of material, e.g. heads
- B22F12/55—Two or more means for feeding material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B22—CASTING; POWDER METALLURGY
- B22F—WORKING METALLIC POWDER; MANUFACTURE OF ARTICLES FROM METALLIC POWDER; MAKING METALLIC POWDER; APPARATUS OR DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR METALLIC POWDER
- B22F12/00—Apparatus or devices specially adapted for additive manufacturing; Auxiliary means for additive manufacturing; Combinations of additive manufacturing apparatus or devices with other processing apparatus or devices
- B22F12/60—Planarisation devices; Compression devices
- B22F12/67—Blades
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y10/00—Processes of additive manufacturing
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y30/00—Apparatus for additive manufacturing; Details thereof or accessories therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B33—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING TECHNOLOGY
- B33Y—ADDITIVE MANUFACTURING, i.e. MANUFACTURING OF THREE-DIMENSIONAL [3-D] OBJECTS BY ADDITIVE DEPOSITION, ADDITIVE AGGLOMERATION OR ADDITIVE LAYERING, e.g. BY 3-D PRINTING, STEREOLITHOGRAPHY OR SELECTIVE LASER SINTERING
- B33Y40/00—Auxiliary operations or equipment, e.g. for material handling
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P10/00—Technologies related to metal processing
- Y02P10/25—Process efficiency
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Plasma & Fusion (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Powder Metallurgy (AREA)
Abstract
Description
Claims (10)
Priority Applications (1)
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CN202111035488.8A CN113751728B (zh) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | 一种用于多材料增材制造的三维打印设备 |
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CN202111035488.8A CN113751728B (zh) | 2021-09-02 | 2021-09-02 | 一种用于多材料增材制造的三维打印设备 |
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Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN113751728A true CN113751728A (zh) | 2021-12-07 |
CN113751728B CN113751728B (zh) | 2023-03-14 |
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Citations (11)
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---|---|---|---|---|
US20140252685A1 (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2014-09-11 | University Of Louisville Research Foundation, Inc. | Powder Bed Fusion Systems, Apparatus, and Processes for Multi-Material Part Production |
US20160332250A1 (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2016-11-17 | Yuanmeng Precision Technology (Shenzhen) Institute | Multi-electron-beam melting and milling composite 3d printing apparatus |
CN106735220A (zh) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-05-31 | 华南理工大学 | 一种多材料激光选区熔化成型装置与方法 |
CN106735218A (zh) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-05-31 | 华南理工大学 | 一种旋转式多缸多材料激光选区熔化成型装置与方法 |
CN206415603U (zh) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-08-18 | 华南理工大学 | 一种多材料激光选区熔化成型装置 |
US20170330973A1 (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2017-11-16 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Laser processing apparatus and stack processing apparatus |
CN108248022A (zh) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-07-06 | 西安科技大学 | 一种浮底法激光烧结快速成型装置及方法 |
WO2018133599A1 (zh) * | 2017-01-17 | 2018-07-26 | 华南理工大学 | 一种轮盘式多材料激光选区熔化成型装置与方法 |
CN112247146A (zh) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-01-22 | 湖北华程三维科技有限公司 | 一种金属三维打印机的多材料铺粉机构 |
CN112705731A (zh) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-27 | 西安交通大学 | 一种多材料增材制造成型系统及方法 |
CN213350829U (zh) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-06-04 | 湖北华程三维科技有限公司 | 一种金属三维打印机的金属粉末分类回收装置 |
-
2021
- 2021-09-02 CN CN202111035488.8A patent/CN113751728B/zh active Active
Patent Citations (11)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20140252685A1 (en) * | 2013-03-06 | 2014-09-11 | University Of Louisville Research Foundation, Inc. | Powder Bed Fusion Systems, Apparatus, and Processes for Multi-Material Part Production |
US20160332250A1 (en) * | 2014-12-30 | 2016-11-17 | Yuanmeng Precision Technology (Shenzhen) Institute | Multi-electron-beam melting and milling composite 3d printing apparatus |
US20170330973A1 (en) * | 2016-05-12 | 2017-11-16 | Semiconductor Energy Laboratory Co., Ltd. | Laser processing apparatus and stack processing apparatus |
CN108248022A (zh) * | 2016-12-28 | 2018-07-06 | 西安科技大学 | 一种浮底法激光烧结快速成型装置及方法 |
CN106735220A (zh) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-05-31 | 华南理工大学 | 一种多材料激光选区熔化成型装置与方法 |
CN106735218A (zh) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-05-31 | 华南理工大学 | 一种旋转式多缸多材料激光选区熔化成型装置与方法 |
CN206415603U (zh) * | 2017-01-17 | 2017-08-18 | 华南理工大学 | 一种多材料激光选区熔化成型装置 |
WO2018133599A1 (zh) * | 2017-01-17 | 2018-07-26 | 华南理工大学 | 一种轮盘式多材料激光选区熔化成型装置与方法 |
CN112247146A (zh) * | 2020-09-28 | 2021-01-22 | 湖北华程三维科技有限公司 | 一种金属三维打印机的多材料铺粉机构 |
CN213350829U (zh) * | 2020-09-29 | 2021-06-04 | 湖北华程三维科技有限公司 | 一种金属三维打印机的金属粉末分类回收装置 |
CN112705731A (zh) * | 2020-12-22 | 2021-04-27 | 西安交通大学 | 一种多材料增材制造成型系统及方法 |
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Effective date of registration: 20231222 Address after: Room 523, Zone A (R&D Office Building of Industrial Supporting Science and Technology Park), No. 778 Guanggu Third Road, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan City, Hubei Province, 430000 (Wuhan Area of Free Trade Zone) Patentee after: Sky Falcon (Wuhan) Technology Co.,Ltd. Address before: 430000 01 / F, Wuhan Haima science and technology production workshop, No.1 Road, Dongyi Industrial Park, Donghu New Technology Development Zone, Wuhan City, Hubei Province Patentee before: Hubei Huacheng 3D Technology Co.,Ltd. |