CN113730628A

CN113730628A - Metal material surgical instruments disinfection and sterilization device

Info

Publication number: CN113730628A
Application number: CN202111067709.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 杨岳澄
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-09-13
Filing date: 2021-09-13
Publication date: 2021-12-03

Abstract

The invention relates to a metal surgical tool disinfection device, which comprises a workbench, a fixing device and a disinfection device, wherein the upper end surface of the workbench is provided with the fixing device and the disinfection device, the fixing device comprises an Contraband-shaped frame, a drying frame, a fixing structure plate, a moving frame, a fixing support plate, a support block, a suspension groove, a horizontal plate, an electric push rod and an arc-shaped clamping plate, the invention adopts a reciprocating scrubbing mode to clean and disinfect surgical forceps, the mode can ensure that the inner wall of the surgical forceps is cleaned more thoroughly, thereby improving the effect of the surgical forceps in cleaning and disinfection, not influencing the later use, after the surgical forceps are cleaned and disinfected, the surgical forceps can be directly dried and disinfected, the manual re-taking for disinfection is not needed, and the problem of complex operation is avoided, but also improves the efficiency of the operation forceps in disinfection and sterilization.

Description

Metal material surgical instruments disinfection and sterilization device

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of metal surgical instruments, in particular to a metal surgical instrument disinfection device.

Background

The surgical instruments are medical instruments used in clinical operations, most of which are made of metal materials, and are usually sponge forceps, tissue forceps, mosquito-type hemostatic forceps, needle holding forceps, hemostatic forceps, common dressing forceps, tissue forceps, surgical scissors and the like.

In the process of disinfecting and sterilizing the traditional surgical forceps, the surgical forceps are generally cleaned and sterilized by adopting a sterile water flushing mode, and the cleaning mode easily causes incomplete cleaning of the inner wall of the surgical forceps, so that the cleaning and sterilizing effects of the surgical forceps are greatly reduced, and the later use is influenced; when disinfecting traditional surgical forceps, at first after cleaning and disinfecting surgical forceps, take out it again and place sterilizing in the sterilizing equipment, this in-process needs the manual work constantly to take for complex operation has reduced the efficiency of surgical forceps when disinfecting moreover.

Disclosure of Invention

In order to make up the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a metal surgical tool disinfection device.

The technical scheme adopted by the invention to solve the technical problem is as follows: a metal surgical instrument disinfection device comprises a workbench, a fixing device and a disinfection device, wherein the upper end surface of the workbench is provided with the fixing device and the disinfection device;

the fixing device comprises Contraband-shaped frames, a drying frame, a fixed structural plate, a moving frame, a fixed supporting plate, supporting blocks, a suspension groove, a horizontal plate, an electric push rod and an arc-shaped clamping plate, wherein the upper end face of the workbench is fixedly provided with a Contraband-shaped frame with a forward opening, the position, close to the upper part, of the inner side wall of the Contraband-shaped frame is provided with the drying frame, the upper end face of the Contraband-shaped frame is fixedly provided with the fixed structural plate, the moving frame is arranged above the fixed structural plate, the lower end face of the moving frame penetrates through the fixed structural plate and is provided with the fixed supporting plate, the position, close to the lower part, of the front end face of the fixed supporting plate is fixedly provided with the supporting blocks, the supporting blocks are uniformly distributed along the fixed supporting plate from left to right, the width of the supporting blocks is gradually increased from top to bottom, one end, close to the fixed supporting plate, of the upper end face of the supporting block is provided with the suspension groove, the position, close to the upper part, of the fixed supporting plate, is provided with the sliding groove, a horizontal plate is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, an electric push rod is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the sliding groove, the moving end of the electric push rod is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the horizontal plate, arc-shaped clamping plates which are uniformly distributed from left to right are fixedly installed on the lower end face of the horizontal plate, and the arc-shaped clamping plates correspond to the supporting blocks one by one;

the disinfection device comprises a disinfection box, a swinging rod, a fixed block, a supporting plate, a trapezoidal block, a brush, a limiting plate, a scrubbing block, a reset spring rod and a fixed frame, wherein the upper end surface of the workbench is provided with a sliding groove, the disinfection box is arranged in the sliding groove, the front end surface of the disinfection box is fixedly provided with a handle, the disinfection box is arranged in an Contraband-shaped frame in a sliding manner, the left side wall and the right side wall of the front end surface of a Contraband-shaped frame are rotatably provided with the swinging rod, the left side wall and the right side wall of the front end surface of a Contraband-shaped frame are fixedly arranged on the lower end surface of the swinging rod, the positions, close to the lower part, of the left side wall and the right side wall in the disinfection box are provided with moving grooves, the two moving grooves are internally and jointly and slidably provided with the supporting plate, the trapezoidal block is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the supporting plate from left to right, the brushes are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the trapezoidal block, the upper end surface of the supporting plate is symmetrically and is fixedly provided with the limiting plate, two limiting plates from top to bottom to keeping away from the one end slope of trapezoidal piece lateral wall, the opposite face fixed mounting of two limiting plates has the piece of cleaning, and terminal surface fixed mounting has the reset spring pole before the shifting chute, the preceding terminal surface fixed connection of the one end of reset spring pole and backup pad, the rear end face of disinfect box is provided with the mount.

As a preferred technical scheme, the movable frame comprises a threaded rod, spring telescopic rods and a circular handle, a threaded groove is formed in the top of the fixed structure plate, the threaded groove is connected with the threaded rod in a threaded manner, the lower end face of the threaded rod penetrates through the lower end face of the fixed structure plate and then is rotatably connected with the upper end face of the fixed support plate, the fixed support plate and the fixed structure plate are connected through the two spring telescopic rods, the two spring telescopic rods are located on the left side and the right side of the threaded rod, and the circular handle is fixedly installed after the upper end face of the threaded rod penetrates through the fixed structure plate;

as a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the fixing frame comprises an extension plate, a driving motor, an eccentric wheel, a push rod and a partition plate, the extension plate is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the disinfection box, the driving motor is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the extension plate, the eccentric wheel is fixedly sleeved after an output shaft of the driving motor penetrates through the right side wall of the extension plate, the push rod is fixedly installed at the center position of the rear end face of the supporting plate, the partition plate is fixedly installed after the rear end face of the push rod penetrates through the side wall of the disinfection box, and the partition plate is always contacted with the side wall of the eccentric wheel.

As a preferred technical scheme, the drying frame comprises a v-21274, a shaped ventilation pipe, an air outlet pipe, a conical pipe, a filter screen plate, a square block and an air heater, wherein the position, close to the upper part, of the inner side wall of the Contraband-shaped frame is fixedly provided with the v-21274, the shaped ventilation pipe and the v-21274, the side wall of the shaped ventilation pipe is uniformly and fixedly provided with the air outlet pipes communicated with each other, one end, far away from the side wall of the Contraband-shaped frame, of each air outlet pipe is fixedly provided with the conical pipe, the inner wall of each conical pipe is fixedly provided with the filter screen plate, the side wall of the Contraband-shaped frame is fixedly provided with the square block, the upper end face of the square block is fixedly provided with the air heater, and an air outlet of the air heater penetrates through the side wall of the Contraband-shaped frame and then is communicated with the side wall of the v-ventilation pipe.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the side wall of the supporting block is fixedly provided with a buffer block; when the surgical forceps needing to be disinfected are placed in the suspension groove in the supporting block, the inner wall of the upper end of the surgical forceps can be simply supported and limited through the arranged buffer block, so that the surgical forceps in the suspension groove are prevented from moving, and the arc-shaped clamping plate is not easy to clamp.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the inside wall of the V-shaped frame is positioned above the drying frame and is provided with a placing groove, and an ultraviolet sterilization plate is arranged in the placing groove; after the surgical forceps after being cleaned and disinfected are dried by the drying frame, the movable frame does not move any more, meanwhile, the surgical forceps after being cleaned, disinfected and dried are returned to the original position by the movable frame, and then the surgical forceps are sterilized by the ultraviolet sterilizing plate;

as a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a movable plate is fixedly arranged on the front end surface of the Contraband-shaped frame, and a square cover plate is arranged between the movable plate and the fixed structural plate and close to the left side in a hinge mode; when the arc-shaped clamping plate clamps and limits surgical forceps which need to be cleaned and disinfected, the square cover plate is arranged oppositely to the v-shaped frame 21274, and the square frame is sealed, so that the drying frame is prevented from being difficult to dry in the drying process.

As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the v-shaped 21274is characterized in that arc-shaped grooves are formed in the positions, close to the lower parts, of the left side and the right side of the inner side wall of the shaped frame, the arc-shaped grooves are uniformly distributed from front to back, and rotating rollers are arranged in the arc-shaped grooves; when placing the disinfect box in the sliding tray, can reduce the friction through the live-rollers that set up to make things convenient for placing and taking out of disinfect box.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages:

1. the invention adopts a reciprocating scrubbing mode to clean and disinfect the surgical forceps, and the mode can ensure that the inner wall of the surgical forceps is cleaned more thoroughly, thereby improving the cleaning and disinfecting effect of the surgical forceps and not influencing the later use.

2. The brush and the scrubbing block on the supporting plate can simultaneously brush and disinfect a plurality of surgical forceps in a reciprocating manner through the arranged fixing frame, so that the disinfecting effect is good, and the efficiency of the surgical forceps in brushing and disinfecting is improved.

3. According to the invention, through the ultraviolet sterilization plate, after the drying rack dries the cleaned and sterilized surgical forceps, the rack is moved to return the cleaned, sterilized and dried surgical forceps to the original position, and then the surgical forceps are sterilized through the ultraviolet sterilization plate.

Drawings

The invention is further illustrated with reference to the following figures and examples.

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a partial cross-sectional view of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the sterilization device of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic view of the main cross-sectional plan structure of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at M of FIG. 2;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at N of FIG. 3;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at X of FIG. 4;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the invention at Z in FIG. 4;

fig. 9 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the work object of the present invention.

1. A work table; 2. a fixing device; 20. contraband form rack; 201. an ultraviolet sterilization plate; 202. moving the plate; 203. a square cover plate; 204. a rotating roller; 21. a drying rack; 211. v 21274; 212. an air outlet pipe; 213. a tapered tube; 214. a filter screen plate; 215. a square block; 216. a hot air blower; 22. fixing the structural plate; 23. a movable frame; 231. a threaded rod; 232. a spring telescopic rod; 233. a circular handle; 24. fixing a support plate; 25. a support block; 251. a buffer block; 26. a suspension groove; 27. a horizontal plate; 28. an electric push rod; 29. an arc-shaped clamping plate; 3. a sterilizing device; 30. a sterilizing box; 31. a swing lever; 32. a fixed block; 33. a support plate; 34. a trapezoidal block; 35. a brush; 36. a limiting plate; 37. scrubbing blocks; 38. a return spring lever; 39. a fixed mount; 391. extending the plate; 392. a drive motor; 393. an eccentric wheel; 394. a push rod; 395. and (4) a partition board.

Detailed Description

The present invention is further described in order to make the technical means, the creation features, the achievement purposes and the effects of the present invention easy to understand.

Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 4, a metal surgical instrument disinfection device comprises a workbench 1, a fixing device 2 and a disinfection device 3, wherein the fixing device 2 and the disinfection device 3 are arranged on the upper end surface of the workbench 1;

referring to fig. 1, 2, 4, 5 and 8, the fixing device 2 includes Contraband-shaped frames 20, a drying frame 21, a fixed structure plate 22, a moving frame 23, a fixed support plate 24, support blocks 25, a hanging groove 26, a horizontal plate 27, an electric push rod 28 and an arc-shaped clamping plate 29, the upper end surface of the workbench 1 is fixedly provided with a Contraband-shaped frame 20 with a forward opening, the drying frame 21 and 21274are arranged at a position close to the upper side of the inner side wall of the Contraband-shaped frame 20, the fixed structure plate 22 is fixedly arranged at the upper end surface of the frame 20, the moving frame 23 is arranged above the fixed structure plate 22, the fixed support plate 24 is arranged after the lower end surface of the moving frame 23 penetrates through the fixed structure plate 22, the support blocks 25 are fixedly arranged at a position close to the lower side of the front end surface of the fixed support plate 24, the support blocks 25 are uniformly arranged along the fixed support plate 24 from left to right, and the width of the support blocks 25 is gradually increased from top to bottom, a suspension groove 26 is formed in one end, close to the fixed support plate 24, of the upper end face of the support block 25, a sliding groove is formed in a position, close to the upper side, of the front end face of the fixed support plate 24, a horizontal plate 27 is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, an electric push rod 28 is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the sliding groove, the moving end of the electric push rod 28 is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the horizontal plate 27, arc-shaped clamping plates 29 which are uniformly distributed from left to right are fixedly installed on the lower end face of the horizontal plate 27, and the arc-shaped clamping plates 29 correspond to the support block 25 one by one; the side wall of the supporting block 25 is fixedly provided with a buffer block 251; when the surgical forceps to be sterilized are placed in the hanging groove 26 on the supporting block 25, the inner wall of the upper end of the surgical forceps can be simply supported and limited through the arranged buffer block 251, so that the surgical forceps in the hanging groove 26 are prevented from moving, and the arc-shaped clamping plate 29 is not easy to clamp;

referring to fig. 1, the front end face of the v-shaped frame 20 is fixedly provided with a moving plate 202, and a square cover plate 203 is arranged between the moving plate 202 and the fixed structural plate 22 and close to the left side in a hinge mode;

when the arc-shaped clamping plate 29 clamps and limits surgical forceps to be cleaned and disinfected, the square cover plate 203 is used for sealing the 21274; the shaped frame 20, so that the drying frame 21 is prevented from being difficult to dry in the drying process;

referring to fig. 1, 2, 3 and 4, the sterilizing device 3 includes a sterilizing box 30, a swing rod 31, a fixed block 32, a support plate 33, a trapezoidal block 34, a brush 35, a limit plate 36, a scrubbing block 37, a return spring rod 38 and a fixed frame 39, the upper end surface of the workbench 1 is provided with a sliding groove, the sterilizing box 30 is arranged in the sliding groove, the position of the left side and the right side of the inner side wall of the trapezoidal frame 20 close to the lower part is provided with arc-shaped grooves, the arc-shaped grooves are uniformly distributed from front to back, and the rotating rollers 204 are arranged in the arc-shaped grooves; when the disinfection box 30 is placed in the sliding groove, friction can be reduced through the arranged rotating roller 204, so that the disinfection box 30 is convenient to place and take out; a handle is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the disinfection box 30, the disinfection box 30 is arranged in the v-21274in a sliding manner, the v-21274is arranged in the shaped frame 20, the left and right side walls of the front end face of the shaped frame 20 are rotatably provided with swing rods 31 and v-21274, the left and right side walls of the front end face of the shaped frame 20 are fixedly provided with fixed blocks 32 on the lower end faces of the swing rods 31, the left and right side walls in the disinfection box 30 are provided with moving grooves close to the lower parts, two moving grooves are jointly and slidably provided with supporting plates 33, trapezoidal blocks 34 are fixedly arranged on the upper end faces of the supporting plates 33, the trapezoidal blocks 34 are uniformly distributed along the supporting plates 33 from left to right, brushes 35 are uniformly and fixedly arranged on the left and right side walls of the trapezoidal blocks 34, limiting plates 36 are symmetrically and fixedly arranged on the left and right sides of the upper end faces of the supporting plates 33, the two limiting plates 36 are inclined towards one end far away from the side walls of the trapezoidal blocks 34 from top to bottom, scrubbing blocks 37 are fixedly arranged on the opposite faces of the two limiting plates 36, a return spring rod 38 is fixedly arranged on the front end face in the moving groove, one end of the return spring rod 38 is fixedly connected with the front end face of the supporting plate 33, and a fixing frame 39 is arranged on the rear end face of the sterilizing box 30;

firstly, the disinfection solution is placed in the disinfection box 30, after the disinfection box 30 is placed, the disinfection box 30 is placed in the sliding groove, the swinging rod 31 is shifted at the moment, the disinfection box 30 is limited through the swinging rod 31, thereby being convenient for cleaning and disinfecting the surgical instruments, after the disinfection box 30 is limited, the surgical forceps to be disinfected are placed in the suspension groove 26 on the supporting block 25 in batches at the moment, the front end and the rear end of the surgical forceps to be disinfected are limited through the suspension groove 26, after the disinfection box is placed, the electric push rod 28 is started, the electric push rod 28 pushes the horizontal plate 27 to move downwards, the horizontal plate 27 pushes the arc-shaped clamping plate 29 to move downwards, the arc-shaped clamping plate 29 simultaneously clamps and limits the upper ends of a plurality of surgical forceps to be disinfected, the surgical instruments are prevented from being disinfected, the surgical forceps can move, thereby causing incomplete disinfection, after the surgical forceps to be disinfected are clamped and limited, the fixed support plate 24 moves downwards by the aid of the moving frame 23, the fixed support plate 24 drives the surgical forceps to be clamped and fixed and to be disinfected to move downwards, two ends of the surgical forceps to be disinfected are located on the outer side of the trapezoidal block 34, the supporting plate 33 reciprocates back and forth by the aid of the fixed frame 39, the supporting plate 33 drives the trapezoidal block 34 and the limiting plate 36 to reciprocate back and forth, the two ends of the surgical forceps are scrubbed and disinfected by the aid of the hairbrush 35 and the scrubbing block 37 in the process of reciprocating back and forth of the trapezoidal block 34 and the limiting plate 36, accordingly, the effect of the surgical forceps in disinfection is greatly improved, after the surgical forceps are cleaned and disinfected, the fixed support plate 24 moves upwards by the aid of the moving frame 23, and accordingly the surgical forceps after disinfection are driven to move upwards, in the process of upward movement, the surgical forceps after sterilization are quickly dried through the arranged drying rack 21;

referring to fig. 2 and 4, the moving frame 23 includes a threaded rod 231, spring telescopic rods 232 and a circular handle 233, a threaded groove is formed in the top of the fixed structural plate 22, the threaded rod 231 is connected to the threaded groove through internal threads, the lower end surface of the threaded rod 231 penetrates through the lower end surface of the fixed structural plate 22 and then is rotatably connected with the upper end surface of the fixed support plate 24, the fixed support plate 24 and the fixed structural plate 22 are connected through the two spring telescopic rods 232, the two spring telescopic rods 232 are located on the left and right sides of the threaded rod 231, and the circular handle 233 is fixedly mounted on the upper end surface of the threaded rod 231 after penetrating through the fixed structural plate 22;

after the electric push rod 28 enables the arc-shaped clamping plate 29 to simultaneously clamp and limit the upper ends of a plurality of surgical forceps to be disinfected, the circular handle 233 rotates forwards, the circular handle 233 drives the threaded rod 231 to rotate, the threaded rod 231 enables the fixed support plate 24 to move downwards under the action of the spring telescopic rod 232, after the disinfection is finished, the circular handle 233 rotates backwards, the circular handle 233 enables the threaded rod 231 to drive the fixed support plate 24 to move upwards, the fixed support plate 24 is quickly dried through the drying frame 21, and finally the surgical forceps after the disinfection and sterilization are subjected to blanking;

referring to fig. 1, 3 and 6, the fixing frame 39 includes an extension plate 391, a driving motor 392, an eccentric wheel 393, a pushing rod 394 and a separation plate 395, the extension plate 391 is fixedly installed on the rear end face of the sterilizing box 30, the driving motor 392 is fixedly installed on the left side wall of the extension plate 391, the eccentric wheel 393 is fixedly sleeved on the output shaft of the driving motor 392 after the output shaft of the driving motor 392 penetrates through the right side wall of the extension plate 391, the pushing rod 394 is fixedly installed at the center position of the rear end face of the supporting plate 33, the separation plate 395 is fixedly installed after the rear end face of the pushing rod 394 penetrates through the side wall of the sterilizing box 30, and the separation plate 395 is always in contact with the side wall of the eccentric wheel 393;

when the fixed support plate 24 drives the surgical forceps which are clamped and fixed and need to be disinfected to move downwards, so that two ends of the surgical forceps need to be disinfected are located on the outer side of the trapezoidal block 34, the driving motor 392 is started at the moment, the driving motor 392 drives the eccentric wheel 393 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 393 pushes the isolation plate 395 to move forwards, the isolation plate 395 pushes the push rod 394 to move forwards, the push rod 394 drives the support plate 33 to move forwards, at the moment, under the action of the reset spring rod 38, the isolation plate 395 is always in contact with the side wall of the eccentric wheel 393, so that the back-and-forth reciprocating motion of the support plate 33 is realized, and the support plate 33 enables the brush 35 and the scrubbing block 37 to scrub and disinfect the two ends of the surgical forceps in a reciprocating mode;

referring to fig. 4 and 7, the drying rack 21 comprises a v-shaped ventilation pipe 211, an air outlet pipe 212, a conical pipe 213, a filter screen plate 214, a square block 215 and an air heater 216, wherein the v-shaped ventilation pipe 211, the v-shaped 21274and the air heater 216 are fixedly arranged at a position, close to the upper part, on the inner side wall of the v-shaped rack 20, the v-shaped ventilation pipe 211 and the v-shaped 21274are fixedly arranged, the air outlet pipe 212 communicated with each other is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the v-shaped ventilation pipe 211, the conical pipe 213 is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the side wall of the Contraband-shaped rack 20, of the air outlet pipe 212, the filter screen plate 214 and the v-shaped 21274are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the v-shaped rack 20, the square block 215 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the square block 215, and the air heater 216 is fixedly arranged on the upper end surface of the square block 216, and the air outlet of the air heater 216 is communicated with the v-shaped ventilation pipe 211 after penetrating through the side wall of the Contraband-shaped rack 20;

when the movable frame 23 drives the cleaned and disinfected surgical forceps to move upwards, the hot air blower 216 is started at the moment, hot air of the hot air blower 216 passes through the v-shaped ventilating pipe 211 and the air outlet pipe 212 and is finally blown out from the conical pipe 213, so that the cleaned and disinfected surgical forceps are quickly dried, and blown disinfectant water is prevented from entering the air outlet pipe 212 through the arranged filter screen plate 214, so that the normal use of the hot air blower 216 is influenced;

referring to fig. 4, a placing groove is formed on the inner side wall of the shaped frame 20 above the drying frame 21, and an ultraviolet sterilizing plate 201 is arranged in the placing groove;

after the drying rack 21 dries the cleaned and sterilized surgical forceps, the movable rack 23 does not move any more, and the movable rack 23 returns the cleaned, sterilized and dried surgical forceps to the original position, and is sterilized by the ultraviolet sterilizing plate 201.

The concrete during operation:

firstly, disinfectant is placed in a disinfection box 30, after the disinfectant is placed, the disinfection box 30 is placed in a sliding groove, at the moment, a swing rod 31 is shifted, the disinfection box 30 is limited through the swing rod 31, and therefore cleaning and disinfection of surgical instruments are facilitated;

secondly, placing the surgical forceps to be disinfected into the hanging grooves 26 on the supporting blocks 25 in batches, the front end and the rear end of the surgical forceps to be disinfected are limited by the hanging grooves 26, and after the surgical forceps are placed, starting the electric push rod 28, wherein the electric push rod 28 pushes the horizontal plate 27 to move downwards, the horizontal plate 27 pushes the arc-shaped clamping plate 29 to move downwards, the arc-shaped clamping plate 29 simultaneously clamps and limits the upper ends of a plurality of surgical forceps to be disinfected, at the moment, the circular handle 233 rotates forwards, the circular handle 233 drives the threaded rod 231 to rotate, at the moment, under the action of the spring telescopic rod 232, the threaded rod 231 enables the fixing support plate 24 to move downwards, the fixing support plate 24 drives the surgical forceps to be disinfected which are clamped and fixed downwards, and the two ends of the surgical forceps to be disinfected are located on the outer side of the trapezoidal block 34;

thirdly, the driving motor 392 is started at the moment, the driving motor 392 drives the eccentric wheel 393 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 393 pushes the isolation plate 395 to move forwards, the isolation plate 395 pushes the push rod 394 to move forwards, the push rod 394 drives the support plate 33 to move forwards, at the moment, under the action of the reset spring rod 38, the isolation plate 395 is always contacted with the side wall of the eccentric wheel 393, the support plate 33 carries out reciprocating motion forwards and backwards, the support plate 33 drives the trapezoidal blocks 34 and the limit plate 36 to carry out reciprocating motion forwards and backwards, and the two ends of the surgical forceps are brushed and disinfected through the brushes 35 and the scrubbing blocks 37 in the process that the trapezoidal blocks 34 and the limit plate 36 carry out reciprocating motion forwards and backwards;

and fourthly, rotating the circular handle 233 to rotate reversely, enabling the threaded rod 231 to drive the fixed support plate 24 to move upwards by the circular handle 233, starting the hot air blower 216, enabling hot air of the hot air blower 216 to pass through the 21274, the shape ventilation pipe 211 and the air outlet pipe 212 and finally blow out from the inside of the conical pipe 213, and rapidly drying the surgical forceps after cleaning and disinfection, wherein after drying, the movable frame 23 does not move any more at the moment, and meanwhile, the movable frame 23 enables the surgical forceps after cleaning, disinfection and drying to return to the original position, and then sterilizing the surgical forceps by the arranged ultraviolet sterilization plate 201.

The foregoing illustrates and describes the principles, general features, and advantages of the present invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are given by way of illustration of the principles of the present invention, and that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention as defined by the appended claims. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a metal material surgical instruments disinfection and sterilization device, includes workstation (1), fixing device (2) and degassing unit (3), its characterized in that: the upper end surface of the workbench (1) is provided with a fixing device (2) and a disinfecting device (3);

the fixing device (2) comprises Contraband-shaped frames (20), a drying frame (21), a fixing structure plate (22), a moving frame (23), a fixing support plate (24), a support block (25), a suspension groove (26), a horizontal plate (27), an electric push rod (28) and an arc-shaped clamping plate (29), wherein the Contraband-shaped frame (20) with a forward opening is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the workbench (1), the 21274is arranged on the inner side wall of the shaped frame (20) at a position close to the upper part, the drying frame (21) is arranged on the inner side wall of the shaped frame (20) at a position close to the upper part, the fixing structure plate (22) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the Contraband-shaped frame (20), the moving frame (23) is arranged above the fixing structure plate (22), the fixing support plate (24) is arranged after the lower end face of the moving frame (23) penetrates through the fixing structure plate (22), the support block (25) is fixedly arranged at a position close to the lower part of the front end face of the fixing support plate (24), and the support block (25) is uniformly arranged along the fixing support plate (24) from left to right, the width of the supporting block (25) is gradually increased from top to bottom, a suspension groove (26) is formed in one end, close to the fixed support plate (24), of the upper end face of the supporting block (25), a sliding groove is formed in the position, close to the upper side, of the front end face of the fixed support plate (24), a horizontal plate (27) is arranged in the sliding groove in a sliding mode, an electric push rod (28) is fixedly installed on the upper end face of the sliding groove, the moving end of the electric push rod (28) is fixedly connected with the upper end face of the horizontal plate (27), arc-shaped clamping plates (29) which are uniformly distributed from left to right are fixedly installed on the lower end face of the horizontal plate (27), and the arc-shaped clamping plates (29) correspond to the supporting block (25) one by one;

the disinfection device (3) comprises a disinfection box (30), a swing rod (31), a fixed block (32), a support plate (33), a trapezoidal block (34), a brush (35), a limiting plate (36), a scrubbing block (37), a reset spring rod (38) and a fixed frame (39), wherein a sliding groove is formed in the upper end face of the workbench (1), the disinfection box (30) is arranged in the sliding groove, a handle is fixedly arranged on the front end face of the disinfection box (30), the disinfection box (30) is arranged in the Contraband-shaped frame (20) in a sliding manner, the swing rod (31) is rotatably arranged on the left side wall and the right side wall of the front end face of the Contraband-shaped frame (20), the fixed block (32) is fixedly arranged on the lower end face of the swing rod (31) on the left side wall and the right side wall of the front end face of the Contraband-shaped frame (20), moving grooves are formed in positions, which are close to the lower portions of the left side wall and the right side wall of the disinfection box (30), the two moving grooves are provided with the support plate (33) in a sliding manner, the up end fixed mounting of backup pad (33) has trapezoidal piece (34), trapezoidal piece (34) are evenly arranged along backup pad (33) from left to right, the even fixed mounting of the left and right sides wall of trapezoidal piece (34) has brush (35), the left and right sides symmetry fixed mounting that the up end of backup pad (33) is located trapezoidal piece (34) has limiting plate (36), two limiting plate (36) from top to bottom to the one end slope of keeping away from trapezoidal piece (34) lateral wall, the opposite face fixed mounting of two limiting plate (36) has and cleans piece (37), terminal surface fixed mounting has reset spring pole (38) before the shifting chute, the one end of reset spring pole (38) and the preceding terminal surface fixed connection of backup pad (33), the rear end face of disinfect box (30) is provided with mount (39).

2. The metal surgical tool disinfection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: remove frame (23) including threaded rod (231), spring telescopic link (232) and circular handle (233), the top of fixed knot structure board (22) seted up the thread groove, thread groove female connection has threaded rod (231), the lower terminal surface of threaded rod (231) runs through behind the lower terminal surface of fixed knot structure board (22) and the up end of fixed extension board (24) rotate to be connected, be connected through two spring telescopic links (232) between fixed extension board (24) and the fixed knot structure board (22), two spring telescopic links (232) are located the left and right sides of threaded rod (231), fixed mounting has circular handle (233) after the up end of threaded rod (231) runs through fixed knot structure board (22).

3. The metal surgical tool disinfection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the fixing frame (39) comprises an extension plate (391), a driving motor (392), an eccentric wheel (393), a push rod (394) and a partition plate (395), the rear end face of the disinfection box (30) is fixedly provided with the extension plate (391), the left side wall of the extension plate (391) is fixedly provided with the driving motor (392), the output shaft of the driving motor (392) penetrates through the right side wall of the extension plate (391) and is fixedly provided with the eccentric wheel (393), the rear end face center of the supporting plate (33) is fixedly provided with the push rod (394), the rear end face of the push rod (394) penetrates through the side wall of the disinfection box (30) and is fixedly provided with the partition plate (395), and the partition plate (395) is always contacted with the side wall of the eccentric wheel (393).

4. The metal surgical tool disinfection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the drying frame (21) comprises a v-21274, a shaped ventilating pipe (211), an air outlet pipe (212), a conical pipe (213), a filter screen plate (214), a square block (215) and an air heater (216), wherein the position, close to the upper part, of the inner side wall of the Contraband-shaped frame (20) is fixedly provided with the v-21274, the shaped ventilating pipe (211) and the 21274, the air outlet pipe (212) communicated with each other is uniformly and fixedly arranged on the side wall of the shaped ventilating pipe (211), the conical pipe (213) is fixedly arranged at one end, far away from the side wall of the Contraband-shaped frame (20), of the air outlet pipe (212), the filter screen plate (214) is fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the conical pipe (213), the square block (215) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the Contraband-shaped frame (20), the air heater (216) is fixedly arranged on the upper end face of the square block (215), and an air outlet of the air heater (216) is communicated with the side wall of the v-shaped ventilating pipe (211) after penetrating through the side wall of the Contraband-shaped frame (20).

5. The metal surgical tool disinfection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: and a buffer block (251) is fixedly arranged on the side wall of the supporting block (25).

6. The metal surgical tool disinfection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the inner side wall of the Contraband-shaped frame (20) is positioned above the drying frame (21) and is provided with a placing groove, and an ultraviolet sterilization plate (201) is arranged in the placing groove.

7. The metal surgical tool disinfection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the front end face of the Contraband-shaped frame (20) is fixedly provided with a moving plate (202), and a square cover plate (203) is arranged between the moving plate (202) and the fixed structural plate (22) and close to the left side in a hinge mode.

8. The metal surgical tool disinfection apparatus of claim 1, wherein: the positions of the left side and the right side of the inner side wall of the Contraband-shaped frame (20) close to the lower part are provided with arc-shaped grooves, the arc-shaped grooves are uniformly distributed from front to back, and rotating rollers (204) are arranged in the arc-shaped grooves.