CN113718452A - Continuous pad dyeing method and equipment suitable for nylon elastic fabric - Google Patents

Continuous pad dyeing method and equipment suitable for nylon elastic fabric Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113718452A
CN113718452A CN202110898644.7A CN202110898644A CN113718452A CN 113718452 A CN113718452 A CN 113718452A CN 202110898644 A CN202110898644 A CN 202110898644A CN 113718452 A CN113718452 A CN 113718452A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
cloth
dyeing
washing
tension
fabric
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CN202110898644.7A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王际平
张筱龙
程文青
吴振华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hangzhou Ouman Garment Co.,Ltd.
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Zhejiang Shenglan Textile Technology Co ltd
Zhejiang Lvyu Textile Technology Co ltd
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Application filed by Zhejiang Shenglan Textile Technology Co ltd, Zhejiang Lvyu Textile Technology Co ltd filed Critical Zhejiang Shenglan Textile Technology Co ltd
Priority to CN202110898644.7A priority Critical patent/CN113718452A/en
Publication of CN113718452A publication Critical patent/CN113718452A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B3/00Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating
    • D06B3/10Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics
    • D06B3/18Passing of textile materials through liquids, gases or vapours to effect treatment, e.g. washing, dyeing, bleaching, sizing, impregnating of fabrics combined with squeezing, e.g. in padding machines
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B19/00Treatment of textile materials by liquids, gases or vapours, not provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B17/00
    • D06B19/0005Fixing of chemicals, e.g. dyestuffs, on textile materials
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/04Carriers or supports for textile materials to be treated
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06BTREATING TEXTILE MATERIALS USING LIQUIDS, GASES OR VAPOURS
    • D06B23/00Component parts, details, or accessories of apparatus or machines, specially adapted for the treating of textile materials, not restricted to a particular kind of apparatus, provided for in groups D06B1/00 - D06B21/00
    • D06B23/20Arrangements of apparatus for treating processing-liquids, -gases or -vapours, e.g. purification, filtration or distillation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a continuous pad dyeing method and equipment suitable for nylon elastic fabric, and belongs to the field of fabric dyeing and finishing. The pad dyeing method mainly comprises the following steps: padding the acid or neutral dye on the cloth through a rolling mill; fixing the color of the padded cloth by a water-insoluble liquid color fixing medium, and controlling a driving roller by a tension sensor to maintain the tension of the cloth; the cloth is washed, and the tension sensor maintains the tension of the cloth. According to the method, scouring, bleaching and shaping treatment before dip dyeing are not needed, steam is not needed for fixation in the fixation stage, and the nylon fabric can be dyed in an energy-saving and efficient manner. The invention controls the tension of the cloth cover in the whole process, has uniform dyeing and can not generate dyeing defects such as curling, folding, wicker mark and the like.

Description

Continuous pad dyeing method and equipment suitable for nylon elastic fabric
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of fabric dyeing and finishing, and particularly relates to a continuous pad dyeing method and equipment for nylon elastic fabric.
Background
Nylon, also known as nylon, is the trade name for synthetic polyamide fibers. Because a large number of hydrophilic amide groups exist in nylon molecules and the chain ends are amino groups and carboxyl groups capable of being ionized, acid or neutral dyes are generally selected for nylon dyeing. However, due to the special property of nylon molecules, amino groups and carboxyl groups capable of generating strong ionic bonds for dyes are few, and most dyes can be bonded on the nylon molecules only through weak van der waals force and hydrogen bonds formed by the dyes and amide groups, so that the nylon fabric needs to be dyed through multiple fixation steps. On the other hand, in order to enhance the wear resistance and the resilience of the nylon fabric, most of the nylon fabrics are added with spandex and other elastic fibers, so that the technical difficulty of the nylon fabric dyeing and finishing process is further increased.
The existing nylon fabric dyeing technology, such as overflow dyeing machine and warp beam dyeing machine, is easy to cause uneven dyeing, and can not meet the high quality requirement of consumers on the garment fabric. On the other hand, the overflow dyeing and warp beam dyeing technology needs to be suitable for a large amount of energy sources such as water, heat, electricity and the like, is not environment-friendly and has higher production cost.
Based on the defects of the two processes, the pad dyeing process is gradually valued by the dyeing and finishing industry due to the advantages of reducing energy consumption and water consumption. However, the existing padding process is still poor in adaptability to nylon elastic fabrics, and is easy to cause uneven dyeing problems such as folds, wicker prints and the like. And the nylon fabric continuous pad dyeing process generally needs steam color fixation, still has higher energy consumption demand, and can generate a large amount of dyeing wastewater.
According to the patent CN112609477A, by scouring, bleaching and qualitative determination before printing and dyeing, the nylon fabric is guaranteed to be flat in cloth surface and uniform in dyeing in continuous pad dyeing, and the problem that the nylon elastic fabric is not uniformly dyed can be solved. But the scouring, bleaching and qualitative before tie-dyeing increase the process flow on one hand, and the high-temperature working environment increases the production cost. On the other hand, hydrogen peroxide, sodium hydroxide and other scouring and bleaching working liquids used for scouring and bleaching increase sewage discharge, and are not beneficial to environmental protection.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the above problems, embodiments of the present application provide a continuous pad dyeing method and apparatus for nylon elastic fabric.
In a first aspect, the present application provides the following continuous pad dyeing method for nylon elastic fabric:
and rolling the acid dye or the neutral dye onto the nylon cloth through a rolling mill. And conveying the padded cloth into a color fixing box filled with a liquid color fixing medium for color fixing. And sensing the cloth surface tension through a tension sensor during color fixation, and controlling the cloth surface tension in a proper range by adjusting the rotating speed of the cloth guide roller. And after fixation and dyeing, washing the cloth, removing water from the cloth, and finishing dyeing.
The liquid color fixing medium used in the color fixing box is insoluble in water and has the physical properties of low viscosity, high boiling point and low surface tension. Viscosity of the fixing medium<200mm2A boiling point of 100 to 400 ℃ and a surface tension of 15 to 40 dyn/cm.
In one possible implementation, after fixation and washing, the cloth is rolled by a heavy rolling mill to remove excess water.
In a possible implementation mode, the tension of the cloth cover is sensed through a tension sensor in the washing stage, and the rotating speed of the cloth guide roller is adjusted to prevent the cloth cover from wrinkling.
In a second aspect, the present application also provides an apparatus that can be adapted for use in the above-described continuous pad dyeing method.
The equipment comprises a cloth feeding device, a dyeing device, a color fixing device, a washing device and a cloth discharging device which are sequentially connected with one another. The cloth feeding device is used for receiving cloth to be dyed; the dyeing device is used for padding the cloth through a uniform rolling machine; a water-insoluble color fixing medium is filled in the color fixing device, and the cloth is fixed by the color fixing medium; the washing device comprises a warm water washing unit, a soaping unit and a hot water washing unit, and is used for washing off the loose color of the cloth and further fixing the color; the cloth discharging device is used for discharging cloth.
Wherein, fixation device fixation case, fixation case upper portion and lower part are equipped with parallel array fabric guide roller and are used for conveying the cloth. All fabric guide rollers in the color fixing box are driving rollers which are driven by a motor, can rotate actively and have controllable rotating speed.
In a possible implementation mode, tension sensors are arranged in the color fixing device and the washing device, the tension sensors monitor the cloth surface tension in real time, and the cloth surface tension is kept to be moderate in size and uniform in overall tension by adjusting the rotating speed of the cloth guide roller.
Preferably, padders are arranged between the fixing device and the washing device and between the washing units.
Preferably, two-roll or three-roll heavy padders are arranged between the color fixing device and the washing device and between the last washing unit and the cloth discharging device.
Based on the dyeing method and the dyeing equipment, the automatic continuous production of the nylon elastic fabric from dyeing to washing and cloth discharging can be realized. Meanwhile, the color fixing device can reduce the common defects of chicken foot printing, curling, folding, uneven dyeing and the like in nylon dyeing. The water-insoluble liquid color fixing medium used in the color fixing stage can ensure the color fixing effect, realize the cyclic utilization of the color fixing medium and reduce the wastewater discharge, and is environment-friendly.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic view of a continuous pad dyeing washing machine to which the continuous pad dyeing process of the present invention is applicable;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a color fixing device of the present invention
Detailed Description
The nylon fabric is dyed by overflow dyeing machine or beam dyeing machine. Both of these dyeing processes have certain disadvantages for nylon fabrics, especially nylon elastic fabrics. The overflow dyeing machine is easy to have chicken feet print, the warp beam dyeing machine can not have chicken feet print, but the quality of the rolled paper has great influence on the dyeing quality, and the rolled paper is too loose and too tight, so that uneven dyeing such as wood grain printing can be realized. The overflow dyeing needs a large amount of water, and the warp beam dyeing machine needs a high-temperature and high-pressure environment for working, so that the dyeing cost of the two is high.
On the other hand, the existing overflow dyeing and warp beam dyeing technologies suitable for nylon dyeing cannot realize continuous production. For beam dyeing, manual borrowing is required between fabric rolling, pre-treatment, dyeing and post-treatment, and the fabric is transported between independent devices. Similar problems exist in overflow dyeing, which in turn limits the improvement of production efficiency.
Although at present, a plurality of dyeing enterprises begin to select a continuous pad dyeing process to dye nylon fabrics, so that the energy demand is reduced and the process cost is reduced. However, the continuous pad dyeing process still has certain drawbacks. On one hand, because the tension of the nylon elastic fabric is difficult to control, wrinkles are easy to appear in the pad dyeing process, and the dyeing is uneven. On the other hand, the nylon fabric dyed by the acid or neutral dye generally needs to be subjected to steam fixation, and the steam fixation may also cause uneven dyeing.
The principle of steam fixation is through the popped textile fabric fibre of saturated steam, inside making the entering fibre that the dyestuff can be better, simultaneously can also make the better entering fibre of dyestuff molecule inside through the pressure that steam produced. However, since both neutral dyes and acid dyes are water-soluble dyes, when steam passes through the surface of the fiber during fixation, the attraction force formed between water molecules and dye molecules is greater than the force formed between the dye and the fiber, and thus the water molecules carry away a part of the dye adsorbed on the fiber. This not only reduces the dyeing effect, but also prevents the secondary use of the dye dissolved in water, resulting in a large amount of dyeing wastewater which is difficult to treat. Meanwhile, in the steam color fixing process, the cloth is often in a loose suspension state, the tension of the cloth surface is difficult to control, wrinkles and uneven dyeing of the cloth are easily caused, or the cloth in contact with a cloth guide roller cannot be fully contacted with steam, so that the problem that the color difference exists in the whole cloth is caused.
The invention can realize the effect of uniform dyeing by fixing color by using a liquid organic color fixing medium incompatible with water. The fixation principle is that because the acid dye or the water-based dye can be dissolved in water, the solubility in the fixation medium is very low. The dye molecules are selectively attached to the cloth instead of being taken away by the color fixing medium, so that the color fixing purpose is achieved. Meanwhile, as the dye is not dissolved in the color fixing medium, the color fixing medium is not polluted by the dye, and can be recycled, thereby reducing the dyeing cost. And from the on the other hand, because the liquid fixation medium of chooseing for use in the fixation device, consequently can install tension induction system additional in the fixation case and monitor cloth cover tension, prevent that the cloth cover from producing the fold and causing the dyeing inequality.
The continuous pad dyeing process of the nylon elastic fabric can be applied to the continuous pad dyeing device designed by the invention, so that the continuous, automatic and streamlined production of the nylon elastic fabric is realized.
FIG. 1 is a continuous pad-dyeing washing machine to which the present invention can be applied. As shown in fig. 1, the dyeing apparatus comprises a cloth feeding device 4, a dyeing device 1, a color fixing device 2, a washing device 3, a cloth discharging device 5 and the like.
Firstly, a dye solution is prepared in advance and added into a material groove of a evenness calender. The dye solution for dyeing the nylon elastic fabric comprises 0.1-100 g/L neutral or acid dye, 0.1-10 g/L acid and 0.1-10 g/L penetrating fluid. And feeding the cloth to be dyed into a uniform padder through a cloth feeding frame for padding. The cloth feeding frame is preferably a cloth feeding frame with a function of neutralizing and spreading cloth so as to ensure that the cloth is flat and has no wrinkles when being fed into a rolling mill.
Preferably, the padded fabric is preheated to prevent dye migration and uneven dyeing due to sudden temperature rise.
Subsequently, the cloth is fed into a fixation box filled with a liquid fixation medium through a cloth guide roller. The color fixing medium in the color fixing box is an organic solvent incompatible with water. The color fixing medium has the physical properties of low viscosity, low surface tension and high boiling point. Wherein the viscosity of the fixing medium is generally less than 200mm2The surface tension is 15 to 40dyn/cm, and the boiling point is 100 to 400 ℃. The cloth stays in the color fixing box for 30s to 3min, and the temperature in the color fixing box is maintained at 50 to 130 ℃. The color fixing time and temperature can effectively realize the glass fiber of the fiber, improve the dye uptake, and simultaneouslyPrevent the fiber from being damaged by excessive heating.
Preferably, a group of same color fixing procedures is added to achieve the purpose of improving the color fixing effect.
Meanwhile, the cloth guide rollers used for conveying the cloth in the color fixing box are driving rollers. The cloth guide roller is driven by a motor, and the rotating speed can be controlled. Meanwhile, the cloth guide roller rotates actively to drive the cloth to be conveyed, and compared with a driven roller, the cloth guide roller can reduce the friction force between the cloth and the roller, so that the defects caused by the scratch of the cloth surface are reduced.
In order to further prevent that the cloth in the fixation stage from producing the fold in the transfer process, the fixation incasement is equipped with tension sensor and detects cloth tension. By analyzing the numerical value of the cloth cover tension, the rotating speed of the cloth guide roller is adjusted, and the cloth cover tension is maintained between 5 kg and 100 kg. Thereby preventing the cloth from curling due to over-high tension, or preventing dyeing defects such as wrinkles, wicker marks and the like due to over-low tension.
Preferably, the cloth after color fixation is sent to a heavy padder for heavy rolling. And (3) rolling the cloth by a double-roller or three-roller heavy padder to remove redundant color fixing media, and recovering the cloth by a liquid tank on the padder.
And after the cloth is rolled again, the cloth is sent into a washing device for washing. The washing procedures comprise warm water washing, soaping, hot water washing and the like. Tension sensors can be arranged in each washing device to ensure that the cloth surface is smooth and does not wrinkle in the washing process. Meanwhile, the washing device can be additionally provided with a circulating showering system with a temperature control function, the temperature of washing water can be controlled to be 20-100 ℃, circulating showering can achieve the purposes of circulating water and reducing sewage discharge and water consumption. After each washing procedure such as warm water washing, soaping, hot water washing and the like is finished, the fabric is rolled by a padder to remove redundant water, and then the next washing procedure is carried out.
Preferably, after washing, the cloth is rolled again by a double-roller or three-roller heavy padder, and water absorbed in the cloth is removed by rolling to obtain the dyed cloth.
The technical solution of the present invention is further described in detail by the following examples.
Example 1
30kg of neutral black SM dye, 1kg of acetic acid and 1kg of penetrating agent are dissolved in 50L of water to prepare a dye solvent which is added into a material tank of a uniform rolling mill. And (3) selecting a nylon elastic fabric containing 95% of nylon and 5% of spandex, and feeding the nylon elastic fabric into a uniform rolling mill for padding, wherein the liquid carrying rate is controlled to be 100%. And conveying the rolled fabric into a color fixing box, and keeping the temperature at 90 ℃ for 2 min. And after fixation is finished, sending the mixture into a washing device for washing, and rolling to dry to obtain a dyeing finished product.
Fastness to soaping Fastness to dry rubbing Fastness to wet rubbing
4-5 stages 4-5 stages 4-5 stages
(detection Standard: national Standard)
Through detection, the levelness of the cloth can meet the requirements of customers, and no front-back and left-right color difference exists. The strength of the dyed fabric is not different from that of the grey fabric. The hand feeling of the fabric can meet the requirements of customers after being qualitative.
Example 2
30kg of weakly acidic brilliant blue 7BF, 10kg of weakly acidic red NK, 1kg of acetic acid and 1kg of penetrant are dissolved in 50L of water to prepare a dye solvent which is added into a material tank of a uniform rolling mill. And (3) selecting a nylon elastic fabric of 90% of nylon and 10% of spandex, and feeding the nylon elastic fabric into a uniform rolling mill for padding, wherein the liquid carrying rate is controlled to be 100%. And conveying the rolled fabric into a color fixing box, and keeping the temperature at 90 ℃ for 2 min. And after fixation is finished, sending the mixture into a washing device for washing, and rolling to dry to obtain a dyeing finished product.
Fastness to soaping Fastness to dry rubbing Fastness to wet rubbing
4-5 stages 4-5 stages 4-5 stages
(detection Standard: national Standard)
Through detection, the levelness of the cloth can meet the requirements of customers, and no front-back and left-right color difference exists. The strength of the dyed fabric is not different from that of the grey fabric. The hand feeling of the fabric can meet the requirements of customers after being qualitative.
Example 3
Dissolving 10kg of neutral black SM dye, 1kg of acetic acid and 1kg of penetrating agent in 50L of water to prepare a dye solvent, and adding the dye solvent into a material tank of a uniform rolling mill. And (3) selecting a nylon elastic fabric containing 95% of nylon and 5% of spandex, and feeding the nylon elastic fabric into a uniform rolling mill for padding, wherein the liquid carrying rate is controlled to be 100%. And conveying the rolled fabric into a color fixing box, and keeping the temperature at 90 ℃ for 1 min. And after fixation is finished, sending the mixture into a washing device for washing, and rolling to dry to obtain a dyeing finished product.
Fastness to soaping Fastness to dry rubbing Fastness to wet rubbing
4-5 stages 4-5 stages 4-5 stages
(detection Standard: national Standard)
Through detection, the levelness of the cloth can meet the requirements of customers, and no front-back and left-right color difference exists. The strength of the dyed fabric is not different from that of the grey fabric. The hand feeling of the fabric can meet the requirements of customers after being qualitative.
Example 4
Dissolving 10kg of neutral brown RL dye, 1kg of acetic acid and 1kg of penetrating agent in 50L of water to prepare a dye solvent, and adding the dye solvent into a trough of a uniform rolling mill. And (3) selecting a nylon elastic fabric containing 95% of nylon and 5% of spandex, and feeding the nylon elastic fabric into a uniform rolling mill for padding, wherein the liquid carrying rate is controlled to be 70%. And conveying the rolled fabric into a color fixing box, and keeping the temperature at 80 ℃ for 3 min. And after fixation is finished, sending the mixture into a washing device for washing, and rolling to dry to obtain a dyeing finished product.
Fastness to soaping Fastness to dry rubbing Fastness to wet rubbing
4-5 stages 4-5 stages 4-5 stages
(detection Standard: national Standard)
Through detection, the levelness of the cloth can meet the requirements of customers, and no front-back and left-right color difference exists. The strength of the dyed fabric is not different from that of the grey fabric. The hand feeling of the fabric can meet the requirements of customers after being qualitative.
Example 5
Dissolving 10kg of neutral brown RL dye, 1kg of acetic acid and 1kg of penetrating agent in 50L of water to prepare a dye solvent, and adding the dye solvent into a trough of a uniform rolling mill. And (3) selecting a nylon elastic fabric containing 95% of nylon and 5% of spandex, and feeding the nylon elastic fabric into a uniform rolling mill for padding, wherein the liquid carrying rate is controlled to be 100%. And conveying the rolled fabric into a color fixing box, and keeping the temperature at 90 ℃ for 1 min. And after fixation is finished, sending the mixture into a washing device for washing, and rolling to dry to obtain a dyeing finished product.
Fastness to soaping Fastness to dry rubbing Fastness to wet rubbing
4-5 stages 4-5 stages 4-5 stages
(detection Standard: national Standard)
Through detection, the levelness of the cloth can meet the requirements of customers, and no front-back and left-right color difference exists. The strength of the dyed fabric is not different from that of the grey fabric. The hand feeling of the fabric can meet the requirements of customers after being qualitative.
The above-mentioned embodiments are intended to illustrate the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention in further detail, and it should be understood that the above-mentioned embodiments are merely exemplary embodiments of the present invention, and are not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, and any modifications, equivalent substitutions, improvements and the like made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the scope of the present invention.

Claims (9)

1. A continuous pad dyeing method suitable for nylon elastic fabric comprises the following steps:
padding the acidic or neutral dye solution on the cloth through a rolling mill;
fixing the color of the padded cloth through a color fixing box filled with a non-aqueous color fixing medium; the non-aqueous medium used for color fixation is characterized by being an organic solvent which is insoluble in water, has low viscosity, high boiling point and low surface tension; through being equipped with tension sensor in the fixation case, cloth surface tension when tension sensor adjustment fabric guide roll rotational speed control fixation prevents to produce the fold.
And (5) washing and removing liquid from the cloth after color fixation.
2. A pad-dyeing process according to claim 1, characterized in that the dye solution components comprise a dye, an acid and a penetrant, the solvent being water.
3. A pad-dyeing process according to claim 1, characterized in that the non-aqueous fixing medium is one whose physical property is viscosity<200mm2A nonaqueous medium having a boiling point of 100 to 400 ℃ and a surface tension of 15 to 40 dyn/cm.
4. A pad-dyeing process according to claim 1, characterized in that the fixing time is from 30 to 180 s; the temperature in the color fixing box is 50-130 ℃; the tension sensor controls the tension of the cloth to be between 5 and 100kg by controlling the rotating speed of a cloth guide roller in the color fixing box.
5. A pad dyeing process according to claim 1, characterized in that the washing step comprises water washing, soaping; the washing steps are all carried out by a water washing unit provided with a tension sensor; wherein, the tension sensor controls the cloth cover tension of the cloth in the washing unit.
6. A continuous pad dyeing apparatus suitable for nylon elastic fabric, suitable for the dyeing method of claims 1 to 5, comprising:
the cloth feeding device (4) is used for receiving and flattening the cloth to be dyed;
a dyeing device (1) for padding cloth;
the color fixing device (2) is filled with a water-insoluble color fixing medium, and the color fixing medium is used for fixing the color of the cloth;
the washing device (3) is a combination of warm water washing, soaping and hot water washing units;
the cloth discharging device (5) is a cloth discharging frame;
the cloth feeding device (4), the dyeing device (1), the color fixing device (2), the washing device (3) and the cloth discharging device (5) are sequentially adjacent to each other in the sequence;
the method is characterized in that:
tension sensors are arranged in the color fixing device (2) and the washing device (3);
establish in fixation device (2) fabric guide roll (22) conveying cloth (23), wherein, all fabric guide roll (22) are by the initiative drive roll that motor drive initiative rotated and the controllable drive roll of rotational speed, tension sensor (21) control drive roll rotational speed keeps cloth cover tension even.
7. The continuous pad dyeing equipment according to claim 6, characterized in that the washing unit has a temperature control function, and the temperature of the washing water is controlled between 20 ℃ and 100 ℃.
8. A continuous pad dyeing apparatus according to claim 6 characterized in that the washing unit is capable of cyclic showering of the fabric and recovery of the medium.
9. A continuous pad dyeing equipment according to claim 6 characterized in that between the fixation (2), washing devices (3), between the washing units, between the last washing unit and the cloth discharging device, the cloth is rolled by padders to remove excess water;
wherein a double-roller or three-roller heavy padder (6) is arranged between the color fixing device and the washing device;
a double-roller or three-roller heavy padder (7) is arranged between the last washing unit and the cloth discharging device.
CN202110898644.7A 2021-08-05 2021-08-05 Continuous pad dyeing method and equipment suitable for nylon elastic fabric Pending CN113718452A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110898644.7A CN113718452A (en) 2021-08-05 2021-08-05 Continuous pad dyeing method and equipment suitable for nylon elastic fabric

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110898644.7A CN113718452A (en) 2021-08-05 2021-08-05 Continuous pad dyeing method and equipment suitable for nylon elastic fabric

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN113718452A true CN113718452A (en) 2021-11-30

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4812140A (en) * 1987-07-15 1989-03-14 Burlington Industries, Inc. Continuous aqueous dyeing process for high-tenacity industrial nylon fabrics
CN101096805A (en) * 2007-07-18 2008-01-02 江苏江海机械有限公司 Fabrics dyeing technique
CN101446048A (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-06-03 上虞新晟化工工业有限公司 Continuous pad dyeing method of polyamide fibers and blended fabrics thereof
CN107653707A (en) * 2016-07-26 2018-02-02 海宁绿宇纺织科技有限公司 A kind of non-aqueous media color-fixing method suitable for reactive dye
CN209353093U (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-09-06 诺唯格机械制造(江苏)有限公司 A kind of fabric guide roll with tension sensor

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4812140A (en) * 1987-07-15 1989-03-14 Burlington Industries, Inc. Continuous aqueous dyeing process for high-tenacity industrial nylon fabrics
CN101096805A (en) * 2007-07-18 2008-01-02 江苏江海机械有限公司 Fabrics dyeing technique
CN101446048A (en) * 2008-12-30 2009-06-03 上虞新晟化工工业有限公司 Continuous pad dyeing method of polyamide fibers and blended fabrics thereof
CN107653707A (en) * 2016-07-26 2018-02-02 海宁绿宇纺织科技有限公司 A kind of non-aqueous media color-fixing method suitable for reactive dye
CN209353093U (en) * 2018-10-08 2019-09-06 诺唯格机械制造(江苏)有限公司 A kind of fabric guide roll with tension sensor

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