CN212223323U - Vat dye leuco dyeing equipment - Google Patents

Vat dye leuco dyeing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN212223323U
CN212223323U CN202020514288.5U CN202020514288U CN212223323U CN 212223323 U CN212223323 U CN 212223323U CN 202020514288 U CN202020514288 U CN 202020514288U CN 212223323 U CN212223323 U CN 212223323U
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dyeing
washing
cloth
oxidation
tank
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楚本章
李瑞卿
严华
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Suzhou China Textile Industry Research Institute
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Suzhou China Textile Industry Research Institute
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Abstract

The utility model provides a vat dye leuco dyeing equipment, including the entering cloth device, a plurality of preprocessing device, a plurality of pad dyeing oxidation composite set, a plurality of washing oxidation unit, a plurality of soap boiling device, the multi-functional washing device of a plurality of, the stoving cropping device that connect gradually. The utility model relates to a dyeing equipment is suitable for application vat dye leuco body technology, treats the dyeing article and carries out continuous open width dyeing, and than the vat dye suspensoid dyeing technology commonly used at present, its dyeing process obviously reduces, and the labour recruitment is few, and the energy consumption obtains greatly reduced.

Description

Vat dye leuco dyeing equipment
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of dyeing and finishing equipment, concretely relates to vat dye leuco dyeing equipment.
Background
The vat dye dyeing method may be a leuco acid dyeing method, a suspension dyeing method, or a leuco body dyeing method, depending on the dye-uptake form. The leuco acid dyeing method is rarely adopted due to the great difficulty in process control. The current common suspension dyeing method is that unreduced dye particles and a diffusant are ground and mixed to prepare highly dispersed suspension, a fabric is padded in the suspension and then is uniformly attached to a fiber, then the dye is directly and rapidly reduced on the fabric by using a reducing solution, and finally the dye is fixed on the fiber by oxidation; the leuco dyeing method is that the dye is reduced into leuco dye liquor in advance, and the leuco dye liquor is passed through several times of padding to complete adsorption and diffusion of fibre, then passed through the processes of oxidation and soap boiling, and fixed on the fibre.
At present, vat dye continuous open width dyeing generally adopts a vat dye suspension dyeing process, which generally comprises the following steps: 1, feeding a product to be dyed into cloth; 2, padding a suspension dye liquor; 3, drying; 4, padding and reducing the color fixing solution; 5, steaming; 6, washing with water and oxidizing; 7, soap boiling; 8, washing with water; 9, drying; and 10, cooling and cropping. As can be seen from the above, the whole process flow is long, the processes are multiple, and the probability of the occurrence of the defective cloth is correspondingly high. If the leuco dyeing method is adopted in the continuous open-width dyeing of vat dyes, the process flow is obviously shortened because the dyes are directly dyed on the fibers without a 'bottoming and drying process' after being reduced into leuco bodies in advance. The process for dyeing leuco bodies with vat dyes generally comprises the following steps: 1. feeding the fabric to be dyed; 2. padding with a pretreatment solution; 3. padding a leuco dye liquor (ventilation and oxidation); 4. washing with water and oxidizing; 5. soap boiling; 6. washing with water; 7. drying; 8. and (6) cooling and cropping. Whether the leuco dyeing process of the vat dye can be smoothly applied to the continuous open-width dyeing production of the vat dye or not, the rationality of the structural layout of the adopted dyeing equipment plays a key role. If the process arrangement of the dyeing equipment has defects or insufficiencies, the requirements of the dyeing process of the leuco body of the vat dye cannot be met, and the stable and continuous production cannot be realized.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
In order to solve the problems, the utility model aims to provide a dyeing equipment which can well meet the use requirement of the vat dye leuco body dyeing process.
In order to achieve the above object, the utility model provides a vat dye leuco dyeing equipment, including the entering cloth device, a plurality of preprocessing device, a plurality of pad dyeing oxidation composite set, a plurality of washing oxidation unit, a plurality of soap boiling device, the multi-functional washing device of a plurality of, the stoving cropping device that connect gradually.
The cloth feeding device adopts a cloth feeding mode which can be a roll cloth feeding mode or a cloth box cloth placing cloth feeding mode and is used for leveling cloth feeding according to a set speed.
The pretreatment device also comprises a pretreatment tank and a padder, preferably adopts an even padder, the pretreatment tank stores pretreatment liquid, and the pretreatment device pretreats the cloth before dyeing by evenly padding the pretreatment liquid so as to improve the left, middle and right permeation consistency of the cloth. Wherein the pretreatment solution is one or two of caustic soda and penetrant.
The pad dyeing and oxidizing combined device comprises a dyeing tank, a padder and a ventilating frame, wherein the padder is preferably adopted, dye liquor is stored in the dyeing tank, and the dye liquor is vat dye liquor of leuco dye. The cloth is dyed by padding, and the vat dye is ventilated and oxidized by means of a ventilated frame.
The uniform padder is preferably adopted in the pretreatment device and the pad dyeing oxidation combination device, so that the extrusion force of the whole roller surface is in a uniform state from left to right, and the phenomenon of nonuniform left, middle and right in padding in the traditional process can be effectively avoided.
The water washing oxidation device comprises a water washing tank and a padder, preferably selects a common padder, stores water, preferably selects normal-temperature water, further fully oxidizes dyes on the cloth by means of oxygen in the water, washes away floating colors, and is extruded by the padder to improve the replacement efficiency.
The soaping device also comprises a soaping tank and a padder, preferably a common padder, wherein soaping auxiliaries are stored in the soaping tank, a heating device is arranged in the soaping tank, and by means of high temperature and the soaping auxiliaries, the molecular structure of the vat dye is rearranged while floating color is removed, so that the dyeing fastness is improved. The heating medium used by the heating device can be steam, heat transfer oil or electricity, and is preferably steam.
The multifunctional washing device comprises a multifunctional washing tank and a padder, preferably a common padder, wherein washing liquor is stored in the multifunctional washing tank and is used for washing and removing dyes and fixing colors. In the washing process after soap boiling, acid-base neutralization is needed if necessary. Therefore, the washing liquid stored in the multifunctional washing tank is not only normal-temperature water or hot water, but also acid liquid or alkali liquid.
The drying and doffing device comprises a plurality of groups of drying cylinders and a doffing device, the drying cylinders are used for drying the dyed cloth, and the cloth is discharged through the doffing device after being cooled. The cloth discharging mode of the cropping device can be cloth swinging cropping or cloth winding cropping.
In the specific embodiment, the number of the pretreatment device, the pad dyeing and oxidation combined device, the washing and oxidation device, the soap boiling device and the multifunctional washing device is determined according to the vat dye leuco dyeing process by considering dyed products (such as polyester cotton, heavy fabrics and the like). Preferably, the number of the pretreatment devices is 1-3; the number of pad dyeing oxidation combination devices is 2-6; the number of the water washing oxidation devices is 1-4; the number of the soap boiling devices is 1-2; the number of the multifunctional washing devices is 2-6.
The utility model discloses an it still includes first storage cloth device to advance among the cloth device for change yardage roll or cloth box during continuous production, change the book with guaranteeing not stopping to plug into cloth and not stopping to go out the cloth and change the book, avoid whole platform dyeing equipment to cause the shut down because of changing the yardage roll.
In order to reduce the deviation phenomenon of continuously produced cloth, in a preferable scheme, the vat dye leuco body dyeing equipment further comprises an edge suction device, and the edge suction device is installed on the cloth feeding device.
In the continuous dyeing process, in order to ensure the supply of the pretreatment liquid, the vat dye leuco dye liquid, the soaping auxiliary agent, the washing liquid and the like, a liquid level control device and/or a feeding system are required to be arranged on at least one of the pretreatment device, the pad dyeing oxidation combination device, the washing oxidation device, the soaping device or the multifunctional washing device.
The treatment temperature with better effect exists in the steps of padding pretreatment liquid, padding leuco dye liquid (ventilation oxidation), washing oxidation, soap boiling, washing and the like. Therefore, the soap boiling device is provided with a temperature control device which works together with the heating device, and at least one of the pretreatment device, the pad dyeing oxidation combination device, the water washing oxidation device and the multifunctional washing device is provided with a heating unit and/or a temperature control system so as to control the temperature in the optimal process range. The heating medium used by the heating unit may be steam, heat transfer oil or electricity, and is preferably steam.
The utility model has the advantages as follows:
(1) the utility model relates to a dyeing equipment is suitable for the continuous open width dyeing of application vat dye leuco body technology, and than the vat dye suspensoid dyeing technology who uses always at present, its dyeing process obviously reduces, and the labour recruitment is few, and the energy consumption obviously reduces.
(2) Before dyeing, the caustic soda/penetrant is adopted to carry out uniform penetration pretreatment on the product to be dyed, so that the dye uptake and dyeing uniformity during dyeing can be improved.
(3) And in the step of padding the dye liquor, treatments such as uniform padder, quantitative material supplementing, multiple padding and high-temperature dyeing are adopted, so that the left, middle and right dyeing of the cloth is more uniform, and the front and back color control is stable.
(4) By means of the liquid level control device and the feeding system, uniform and quantitative feeding can be achieved, and the problems of inconsistent wool effect and uneven dyeing of the cloth to be dyed are solved through uniform application.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of a pretreatment apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural diagram of a pad dyeing oxidation combination device according to an embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a water washing oxidation apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a soap boiling device according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic structural diagram of a multifunctional washing apparatus according to a first embodiment of the present invention;
fig. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of a leuco dyeing apparatus for vat dye in the first embodiment of the present invention.
Wherein, 1 is a cloth feeding device; 11 is a first cloth storage device; 2 is a pretreatment groove; 3 is a dyeing tank; 4 is a ventilation frame; 5, a uniform padder; 6 is a rinsing bath; 7 is a common padder; 8 is a soap boiling groove; 9 is a multifunctional washing tank; 10, a drying and cropping device; 101 is a drying cylinder; 102 is a second cloth storage device; 103 is a cropping device; 12 is a material melting barrel; 13 is a metering pump; 14 is a circulating filter box; 15 is a circulating pump; 16 is a circulating feed back pipe; and 17 is a circulating spray pipe.
Detailed Description
In order to make the technical means, creation features, achievement purposes and functions of the present invention easy to understand, the following embodiments are specifically illustrated with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The first embodiment is as follows:
the vat dye leuco dyeing apparatus in this embodiment, as shown in fig. 1-6, includes 1 cloth feeding device, 1 pretreatment device, 2 pad dyeing oxidation combination devices, 3 washing oxidation devices, 1 soap boiling device, 3 multifunctional washing devices, and a drying and cropping device, which are connected in sequence.
The cloth feeding device 1 adopts a roll cloth feeding mode and is used for leveling cloth feeding according to a set speed, and the cloth feeding device also comprises a first cloth storage device 11 which is used for replacing a cloth roll and ensuring continuous production.
The pretreatment device comprises 1 pretreatment tank 2 and 1 uniform padder 5, pretreatment liquid is stored in the pretreatment tank 2 and is used for pretreatment before dyeing of the cloth, and then the cloth is extruded by the uniform padder 5, wherein the pretreatment liquid in the embodiment is a combination of caustic soda and penetrating fluid.
The pad dyeing oxidation combination device comprises 1 dyeing tank 3, 1 uniform padder 5 and 1 ventilation frame 4, wherein the dyeing tank 3 is internally stored with dye liquor, the dye liquor is vat dye liquor of leuco dye, the dye liquor finishes adsorption and diffusion on fibers in the dyeing tank, and after being extruded by the uniform padder, the ventilation oxidation is carried out through the ventilation frame 4.
The water washing oxidation device comprises a water washing tank 6 and a common padder 7, water is stored in the water washing tank 6, preferably normal-temperature water, the dye on the cloth is further fully oxidized by means of oxygen in the water, and then the cloth is extruded by the common padder 7, so that the replacement efficiency is improved, and the flooding is reduced.
The soaping device comprises a soaping tank 8 and a common padder 7, wherein soaping auxiliaries are stored in the soaping tank 8, a heating device is arranged, floating color is washed away by means of high temperature and the soaping auxiliaries, the molecular structure of the vat dye is rearranged at the same time, the dyeing fastness is improved, and the cloth is squeezed by the common padder 7 after being soaped in the soaping tank.
The multifunctional washing device comprises a multifunctional washing tank 9 and a common padder 7, wherein washing liquor is stored in the multifunctional washing tank 9 and is used for washing and removing dye and fixing color, and the replacement efficiency is improved by extrusion of the common padder 7. In this embodiment, the washing liquid in the first multifunctional washing tank is hot water at 85 ℃, the washing liquid in the second multifunctional washing tank is acid liquid, and the washing liquid in the third multifunctional washing tank is normal temperature water.
The drying and doffing device 10 comprises a plurality of groups of drying cylinders 101, a second cloth storage device 102 and a doffing device 103, the drying cylinders are used for drying the dyed cloth, the cloth is discharged through the doffing device, and the doffing mode of the drying and doffing device is swinging doffing or winding doffing. The second cloth storage device 102 is used for storing cloth, and the cloth storage device is additionally arranged, so that the cloth can be replaced without stopping, and the whole dyeing equipment is prevented from being stopped due to replacement of cloth rolls.
The pretreatment device in the embodiment is also provided with a liquid level control device, a feeding system, a heating unit and a temperature control system, wherein the feeding system in the pretreatment device comprises a material melting barrel, a metering pump and a pipeline for connecting the pretreatment tank with the material melting barrel. Pretreatment tank 2 is last to be connected with 1 and to change storage bucket 12, should change storage pretreatment liquid in the storage bucket 12, pretreatment tank 2 through the pipeline with should change storage bucket 12 and be connected, pretreatment tank 2 with should change and be equipped with metering pump 13 on the pipeline that storage bucket 12 is connected, metering pump 13 and liquid level control device cooperate the application volume of control pretreatment liquid. The heating unit and the temperature control system are matched to control the temperature of the pretreatment liquid in the pretreatment tank 2.
The pad dyeing oxidation combination device in the embodiment is also provided with a liquid level control device, a feeding system, a heating unit and a temperature control system. The heating unit and the temperature control system are matched to control the temperature of the dye liquor in the dyeing tank to fluctuate within the range of technological requirements. The feeding system in the pad dyeing oxidation combination device comprises a material melting barrel 12, a metering pump 13, a circulating filter box 14, a circulating pump 15, a circulating return pipe 16 and a circulating spray pipe 17. 2 are connected with change storage bucket 12 through the pipeline on the dye vat 3, should change storage dye liquor in the storage bucket 12, are equipped with measuring pump 13, circulation rose box 14, circulating pump 15 on the pipeline. The pipeline that dyeing bath 3 and this change storage bucket 12 are connected includes circulation feed back pipe 16, circulation spout material pipe 17, and circulating pump 15 installs on circulation spout material pipe 17, and circulation feed back pipe 16, circulation spout material pipe 17 all are connected with circulating filter box 14. The chemical material barrel 12, the metering pump 13, the circulating filter box 14, the circulating pump 15, the circulating spray pipe 17 and a pipeline between the chemical material barrel 12 and the circulating filter box 14 form a feeding channel, dye liquor is added into the dyeing tank 3 through the channel, the metering pump 13 is matched with the liquid level control device for use, and the quantitative control of the dye liquor adding amount is realized. The circulating feed back pipe 16, the circulating filter box 14, the circulating pump 15 and the circulating spray pipe 17 form a feed supplement channel, and the concentration and the liquid level of the dye liquor in the 2 dyeing tanks can be close to each other through the feed supplement channel, so that the balanced supply of the dye liquor is realized.
The soap boiling device in the embodiment is also provided with a liquid level control device, a feeding system and a temperature control device, wherein the feeding system in the soap boiling device comprises a material melting barrel, a metering pump and a pipeline for connecting the soap boiling tank and the material melting barrel. Still be connected with 1 on the soap boiling groove 8 and change storage bucket 12, store the soaping auxiliary agent in should changing storage bucket 12, soap boiling groove 8 is connected with this change storage bucket 12 through the pipeline, is equipped with measuring pump 13 on the pipeline that soap boiling groove 8 and this change storage bucket 12 are connected, and measuring pump 13 cooperates the application volume of control soaping auxiliary agent with liquid level control device. The heating device and the temperature control device are matched to control the temperature of the solution in the soap boiling tank 8.
The multifunctional washing device in the embodiment is also provided with a liquid level control device, a feeding system, a heating unit and a temperature control system, wherein the feeding system in the multifunctional washing device comprises a material melting barrel, a metering pump and a pipeline for connecting the multifunctional washing tank and the material melting barrel. Still be connected with on the multi-functional wash tank 9 and change storage bucket 12, should change storage lotion in the storage bucket 12, multi-functional wash tank 9 passes through the pipeline and should change storage bucket 12 and be connected, is equipped with measuring pump 13 on the pipeline that multi-functional wash tank 9 and this change storage bucket 12 are connected, and measuring pump 13 cooperates the addition of control lotion with liquid level control device. The heating unit and the temperature control system cooperate to control the temperature of the washing liquid in the multifunctional washing tank 9.
Example two:
compared with the first embodiment, the dyeing equipment in the second embodiment is additionally provided with 1 set of cooling device and 1 set of edge suction device, the water washing oxidation device further comprises a liquid level control device, a feeding system, a heating unit and a temperature control system, and the feeding system in the water washing oxidation device comprises a material melting barrel, a metering pump and a pipeline for connecting the water washing tank and the material melting barrel.
The water washing oxidation device is characterized in that a material dissolving barrel is further connected to a water washing tank of the water washing oxidation device, water is stored in the material dissolving barrel, the water washing tank is connected with the material dissolving barrel through a pipeline, a metering pump is arranged on the pipeline connecting the water washing tank and the material dissolving barrel, and the metering pump is matched with the liquid level control device to control the adding amount of water. The heating unit and the temperature control system are matched to control the temperature of water in the water washing tank.
The cooling device is arranged on the drying and doffing device, the drying treatment of the dyed cloth is finished by utilizing the drying cylinder, and the cloth is discharged through the doffing device after being cooled by the cooling device. The cooling device is used for reducing the surface temperature of the cloth and reducing the phenomena of static electricity, crumpling and other defective cloth caused by overhigh cloth dropping temperature.
The edge suction device is arranged on the upright post of the cloth feeding device, the edge suction device always keeps the cloth cover not to deviate, and the phenomena of cloth deviation, wrinkling and other defective cloth in continuous production are reduced.
Example three:
the vat dye leuco dyeing equipment in the embodiment comprises 1 cloth feeding device, 2 pretreatment devices, 2 pad dyeing oxidation combination devices, 4 washing oxidation devices, 2 soap boiling devices, 4 multifunctional washing devices and a drying and cropping device which are sequentially connected. The pad dyeing oxidation combination device and the multifunctional washing device are respectively provided with a heating unit and/or a temperature control system; the soap boiling device is also provided with a temperature control device.
Cloth is fed into the cloth to be dyed by a cloth feeding device; pretreating with penetrant in 2 pretreatment devices to uniformly wet the cloth from left, middle and right, dyeing in 2 pad dyeing and oxidation combination devices, wherein the dye liquor temperature of a dyeing tank is 60 ℃, and performing air oxidation on a ventilation frame after extrusion by a padder; washing with normal temperature water in washing tanks of 4 washing oxidation devices, and respectively extruding by padders to improve washing replacement efficiency; soap boiling is carried out at 85 ℃ in 2 soap boiling devices, and then the materials are respectively extruded by padders, so that the efficiency of removing the floating color is improved; washing with hot water of 85 deg.C in 2 multifunctional washing devices, and squeezing respectively with padder; performing acid-base neutralization in 1 multifunctional washing device with acid solution, and squeezing with padder; washing in a multifunctional washing device 1 at normal temperature, and extruding by a padder; drying by a drying cylinder in the drying and cloth dropping device, and discharging the cloth by the cloth dropping device.
Example four:
the vat dye leuco dyeing equipment in the embodiment comprises 1 cloth feeding device, 1 pretreatment device, 2 pad dyeing oxidation combination devices, 3 washing oxidation devices, 2 soap boiling devices, 4 multifunctional washing devices and a drying and cropping device which are sequentially connected. The pad dyeing oxidation combination device and the multifunctional washing device are respectively provided with a heating unit and/or a temperature control system; the soap boiling device is also provided with a temperature control device.
Cloth is fed into the cloth to be dyed by a cloth feeding device; pretreating with penetrant in 1 pretreatment device to uniformly wet the cloth from left, middle and right, dyeing in 2 pad dyeing and oxidation combination devices, wherein the dye liquor temperature in the dyeing tank is 85 ℃, extruding by a padder, and ventilating and oxidizing by air on a ventilating frame; washing with normal temperature water in washing tanks of 3 washing oxidation devices, and respectively extruding by padders to improve washing replacement efficiency; soap boiling is carried out at 85 ℃ in 2 soap boiling devices, and then the materials are respectively extruded by padders, so that the efficiency of removing the floating color is improved; washing with hot water of 80 deg.C in 2 multifunctional washing devices, and squeezing respectively with padder; performing acid-base neutralization in 1 multifunctional washing device with acid solution, and squeezing with padder; washing with water at normal temperature in 1 multifunctional washing device, and squeezing with padder; drying by a drying cylinder in the drying and cloth dropping device, and discharging the cloth by the cloth dropping device.
Example five:
the vat dye leuco dyeing equipment in the embodiment comprises 1 cloth feeding device, 3 pretreatment devices, 4 pad dyeing oxidation combination devices, 4 washing oxidation devices, 2 soap boiling devices, 5 multifunctional washing devices and a drying and cropping device which are sequentially connected. The pad dyeing oxidation combination device and the multifunctional washing device are respectively provided with a heating unit and/or a temperature control system; the soap boiling device is also provided with a temperature control device.
Cloth is fed into the cloth to be dyed by a cloth feeding device; pretreating with penetrant in 3 pretreatment devices to uniformly wet the cloth from left, middle and right, and dyeing in 4 pad dyeing and oxidation combination devices, wherein the dye liquor temperature in the dyeing tank is 85 ℃, and after extrusion by a padder, ventilating and oxidizing by air on a ventilating frame; washing with normal temperature water in washing tanks of 4 washing oxidation devices, and respectively extruding by padders to improve washing replacement efficiency; soap boiling is carried out at 85 ℃ in 2 soap boiling devices, and then the materials are respectively extruded by padders, so that the efficiency of removing the floating color is improved; washing with hot water of 80 deg.C in 2 multifunctional washing devices, and squeezing respectively with padder; performing acid-base neutralization in 1 multifunctional washing device with acid solution, and squeezing with padder; washing with water at normal temperature in 2 multifunctional washing devices, and squeezing with padder; drying by a drying cylinder in the drying and cloth dropping device, and discharging the cloth by the cloth dropping device.
Example six:
the vat dye leuco dyeing equipment in the embodiment comprises 1 cloth feeding device, 2 pretreatment devices, 6 pad dyeing oxidation combination devices, 3 washing oxidation devices, 2 soap boiling devices, 6 multifunctional washing devices and a drying and cropping device which are sequentially connected. The pad dyeing oxidation combination device and the multifunctional washing device are respectively provided with a heating unit and/or a temperature control system; the soap boiling device is also provided with a temperature control device.
Cloth is fed into the cloth to be dyed by a cloth feeding device; pretreating with penetrant in 2 pretreatment devices to uniformly wet the cloth from left, middle and right, and dyeing in 6 pad dyeing and oxidation combination devices, wherein the dye liquor temperature in the dyeing tank is 85 ℃, and after extrusion by a padder, air oxidation is carried out on a ventilation frame; washing with normal temperature water in washing tanks of 3 washing oxidation devices, and respectively extruding by padders to improve washing replacement efficiency; soap boiling is carried out at 85 ℃ in 2 soap boiling devices, and then the materials are respectively extruded by padders, so that the efficiency of removing the floating color is improved; washing with 80 deg.C hot water in 3 multifunctional washing devices, and squeezing respectively with padder; performing acid-base neutralization in 1 multifunctional washing device with acid solution, and squeezing with padder; washing with water at normal temperature in 2 multifunctional washing devices, and squeezing with padder; drying by a drying cylinder in the drying and cloth dropping device, and discharging the cloth by the cloth dropping device.
The above-mentioned embodiments are only used for explaining the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and the purpose thereof is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the same, and the scope of the present invention should not be limited by the embodiments.

Claims (13)

1. A vat dye leuco dyeing device is characterized by comprising a cloth feeding device, a plurality of pretreatment devices, a plurality of pad dyeing oxidation combination devices, a plurality of washing oxidation devices, a plurality of soap boiling devices, a plurality of multifunctional washing devices and a drying and cropping device which are sequentially connected; wherein
The cloth feeding device is used for flattening cloth feeding according to a set speed;
the pretreatment device also comprises a pretreatment tank and a padder, wherein the pretreatment tank stores pretreatment liquid used for padding the cloth with the pretreatment liquid;
the pad dyeing and oxidation combined device also comprises a dyeing tank, a padder and a ventilation frame, wherein the dyeing tank stores vat dye leuco dye liquor for dyeing the cloth and ventilating and oxidizing;
the water washing oxidation device comprises a water washing tank and a padder, wherein the water washing tank is internally stored with water for promoting the oxidation of the dye and washing off the floating color;
the soaping device also comprises a soaping tank and a padder, wherein soaping auxiliaries are stored in the soaping tank, and the soaping tank is provided with a heating device for washing away floating color and improving the dyeing fastness;
the multifunctional washing device also comprises a multifunctional washing tank and a padder, wherein washing liquid is stored in the multifunctional washing tank and is used for washing off dyes;
the drying and doffing device comprises a plurality of groups of drying cylinders and a doffing device, and is used for drying the cloth and discharging the cloth after cooling.
2. The vat dye leuco dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, further comprising an edge suction means provided on the cloth feeding means for reducing a wandering phenomenon of continuously produced cloth.
3. The vat dye leuco dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the cloth feeding device further comprises a first cloth storage device for replacing a cloth roll or a cloth box at the time of continuous production.
4. The leuco dyeing apparatus according to the vat dye of claim 1, wherein the number of said pretreatment devices is 1-3.
5. The vat dye leuco dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said pretreatment liquid is one or both of caustic soda and a penetrant.
6. The vat dye leuco dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the number of pad dyeing oxidation combination devices is 2-6.
7. The vat dye leuco dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the number of said water washing oxidation devices is 1 to 4.
8. The leuco dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein the number of said soap boiling devices is 1-2.
9. The vat dye leuco dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein a washing liquid stored in said multifunctional washing tank is normal-temperature water, hot water, an acid liquid or an alkali liquid.
10. The vat dye leuco dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said multifunctional washing device is 2-6 in number.
11. The vat dye leuco dyeing apparatus according to claim 1, wherein said soap boiling device is further provided with a temperature control device.
12. A vat dye leuco dyeing apparatus according to any one of claims 1-11 characterized in that at least one of said pretreatment device, pad dyeing oxidation combination device, water wash oxidation device, soaping device or multifunctional washing device is provided with a liquid level control device and/or a feeding system.
13. The vat dye leuco dyeing apparatus according to claim 12, characterized in that at least one of said pretreatment device, pad dyeing oxidation combination device, water washing oxidation device or multifunctional washing device is provided with a heating unit and/or a temperature control system.
CN202020514288.5U 2020-04-09 2020-04-09 Vat dye leuco dyeing equipment Active CN212223323U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114790626A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-07-26 无锡市艾克斯染整设备有限公司 Multifunctional fabric treatment method

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114790626A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-07-26 无锡市艾克斯染整设备有限公司 Multifunctional fabric treatment method
CN114790626B (en) * 2021-12-29 2023-08-15 无锡市艾克斯染整设备有限公司 Multifunctional fabric treatment method

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