CN113693040B

CN113693040B - Wisdom agricultural thing networking monitoring system

Info

Publication number: CN113693040B
Application number: CN202111007443.XA
Authority: CN
Inventors: 陈琛
Original assignee: Hainan Haining Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Hainan Haining Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-30
Filing date: 2021-08-30
Publication date: 2022-11-22
Anticipated expiration: 2041-08-30
Also published as: CN113693040A

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of agriculture, in particular to an intelligent agricultural Internet of things monitoring system which comprises a first supporting pipe, wherein a base is fixed at the top of the first supporting pipe, a connecting frame is fixed on the side wall of the base, a top disc is fixed at the bottom of a fixing piece and is positioned right above the base, a camera is installed at the top of the base through a driving device, the driving device drives the camera to rotate so as to increase the monitoring range of crops, and a mosquito sampling and amplifying device is installed between the base and the top disc. This device passes through the setting of mosquito sample amplification device for the mosquito that the glass frame surface stops can be driven and catch, and enlarge the mosquito through convex lens, make the camera can focus the shooting to the mosquito after enlargeing, thereby be favorable to the device to carry out the image to the little pest that leaps in the crops and catch, be favorable to the pest information in the agricultural planting personnel in time to acquire crops.

Description

Wisdom agricultural thing networking monitoring system

Technical Field

The invention relates to the field of agriculture, in particular to an intelligent agricultural Internet of things monitoring system.

Background

In modern farming, need monitor crops to the state of real-time observation crops, thereby be convenient for farming personnel can in time make different measures according to the state of crops, at the in-process that monitors crops, if only inspect through the manual work, need consume a large amount of manpowers, consequently can use monitoring devices system to monitor usually.

The prior art discloses a part of invention patents in the aspect of agricultural detection, and a Chinese patent with the application number of 201911144814.1 discloses an intelligent agricultural monitoring device, which belongs to the technical field of agriculture and comprises a supporting frame, an installation box, a box door, an installation platform, a driving assembly, a transmission assembly, a dustproof piece and a camera, wherein the supporting frame is connected with the installation box and is used for being fixed in an area to be monitored; the mounting table is arranged in the accommodating cavity, and the camera is in sliding fit with the mounting table and can rotate around a first direction relative to the mounting table while sliding; the dustproof piece is arranged in the accommodating cavity and used for shielding the camera of the camera; the driving component is used for driving the transmission component to move so as to drive the camera to move.

In the process of monitoring crops in the prior art, the real-time state of the crops is usually obtained by shooting through a camera, so that agricultural planting personnel can monitor the crops conveniently, however, in the growth process of the crops, the crops can have the growth of plant diseases and insect pests, a large number of diseases and insect pests are small in size, the cameras of the diseases and insect pests in the flying process are difficult to capture, and the planting personnel are difficult to obtain the information of the plant diseases and insect pests in time. Therefore, the invention provides an intelligent agricultural internet of things monitoring system for solving the problems.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides an intelligent agriculture Internet of things monitoring system.

In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a smart agriculture Internet of things monitoring system comprises a first supporting pipe, wherein a base is fixed to the top of the first supporting pipe, a connecting frame is fixed to the side wall of the base, a fixing piece is fixed to the top of the connecting frame, a top plate is fixed to the bottom of the fixing piece and located right above the base, a camera is installed on the top of the base through a driving device, the driving device drives the camera to rotate to increase the monitoring range of crops, a mosquito sampling and amplifying device is installed between the base and the top plate, and the mosquito sampling and amplifying device amplifies captured mosquitoes to increase the shooting definition of the camera; the during operation, in the in-process of monitoring crops among the prior art, the real-time status of obtaining crops is usually shot through the camera, thereby be convenient for farming personnel to the monitoring of crops, however in the growth process of crops, can have the growth of plant diseases and insect pests on the crops, a large amount of bugs are small, it is difficult to catch to make the bugs at the in-process camera of leaping, thereby it is difficult to in time to obtain the information of plant diseases and insect pests to lead to the planting personnel, this technical scheme can solve above problem, the concrete implementation mode is as follows, first supporting tube can wholly support the device to certain height, thereby make the device can cross the top of crops and monitor crops, the base can support the installation to the camera, fixed connection frame and mounting can be connected to the link, the mounting can be installed the top dish, drive arrangement can drive the camera and rotate, make the camera can carry out the monitoring of each angle through rotating to the farming, make the mosquito sampling and amplifying device can catch the mosquito that the device edge stayed, make the mosquito be caught and concentrated the back and enlarged, make the camera can focus on shooting of enlarged mosquito, thereby be favorable to catching little pest device in the image in time to the crops, be favorable to obtaining agricultural planting personnel in-time.

Preferably, the driving device comprises a first motor, the first motor is fixedly installed inside the first supporting tube, an output shaft of the first motor is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft, the top of the rotating shaft penetrates through the first supporting tube and the base and extends to the top of the base to be fixedly provided with a first rotating disc, and the camera is fixedly installed on the top of the first rotating disc; during operation, can drive the pivot through the output shaft after the first motor starts and rotate, drive first rotary disk after the pivot rotates and rotate, drive its top fixed camera rotation after first rotary disk rotates, can rotate after the camera rotates and monitor the crops condition all around to be favorable to improving the monitoring range of device to crops.

Preferably, the mosquito sampling and amplifying device comprises a glass frame, a rotating ring, an annular frame body, a second inner cavity and a mounting plate, the glass frame is fixed at the edge of the bottom of the top disc and is positioned right above the edge of the top of the base, a lamp is fixedly installed at the bottom of the top disc and is positioned above the camera, the rotating ring is fixed at the edge of the top of the first rotating disc and penetrates out from the space between the base and the glass frame, a fixing strip is fixed at the top of the rotating ring, the side wall of the fixing strip is attached to the outer side wall of the glass frame, a transparent cover is fixed on one side of the fixing strip, which faces away from the glass frame, a first opening is formed in the top of the rotating ring in a penetrating manner, the first opening is adjacent to the fixing strip and is positioned in the transparent cover, the annular frame body is fixed on the outer side wall of the base, a first inner cavity is formed in the annular frame body, the first inner cavity is communicated with the first opening, a plurality of fixed partition plates are fixed in the top array in the first inner cavity, a second inner cavity is arranged in the connecting frame, a rotating driving device is arranged between the second inner cavity, and a driving and catching lens structure is arranged between the top of the second inner cavity and is fixed and is arranged in the mounting plate; the during operation, the glass frame is fixed in between base and the top dish, make base and top dish form confined space, the pest in avoiding crops leap to the camera surface, make the surface of camera and camera lens receive mosquito and stop and climb and be polluted, thereby influence the condition of the clean and tidy definition of camera and shooting, lamps and lanterns can throw light on the environment around the device, be favorable to the device to monitor crops at night, simultaneously can attract the mosquito at night, be favorable to the seizure to the mosquito, the swivel becket can rotate along with first rotating disk, the swivel becket drives the fixed strip rotation after rotating, the fixed strip rotates the back and drives the translucent cover, the translucent cover covers the mosquito that stops on the glass frame after the translucent cover rotates, and drive the mosquito and pass through first opening gradually along with the rotation of translucent cover and fixed strip, the mosquito gets into between the inside fixed baffle of first inner chamber after passing through first opening, first inner chamber opens the inside of locating the annular framework, can drive the rotation of swivel becket along with the swivel becket, the swivel becket top after the swivel becket covers the fixed baffle after the mosquito gets into, make can's unable emergence, thereby can be favorable to the inside rotation of the mosquito to the monitoring of the inside lens of the mosquito and carry out the camera of the second lens of the observation, thereby the inside lens of being favorable to the observation of the mosquito is carried out the observation of the lens and is carried out the observation to the observation of the mosquito and is enlarged lens.

Preferably, the rotary driving device comprises an annular rotating plate, a third opening, a first inner groove and a fixed block, the annular rotating plate is fixed at the bottom of the rotating ring and extends into the first inner cavity after penetrating through the top of the annular frame body, a first magnetic attraction block is fixed on one side of the annular rotating plate, which faces away from the base, and is located in the first inner cavity, a wedge-shaped pushing block is fixed at one end, facing the connecting frame, of the first magnetic attraction block, a third opening is formed between the connecting frame and the side wall of the annular frame body in a penetrating manner, a sliding partition plate is inserted between the upper end and the lower end of the third opening in a sliding manner, the first inner groove is formed in the connecting frame, the sliding partition plate is located in the connecting frame, one end, facing the first magnetic attraction block, of the sliding partition plate penetrates through the connecting frame and is formed in the first inner groove, a second magnetic attraction block is fixed at the other end of the sliding partition plate, a first spring is arranged in the first inner groove, two ends of the first spring are respectively fixedly connected with the first inner groove and the sliding partition plate, the fixed in the second inner groove, a second inner groove is formed in the fixed block, a plurality of the second extrusion plates are arranged in the second extrusion plate, and a plurality of extrusion plates are arranged between the extrusion plates, and a plurality of extrusion plates are arranged on the back of the extrusion plates; when the mosquito repelling device works, the annular rotating plate can rotate along with the rotation of the rotating ring, the annular rotating plate drives the rotation of the first magnetic attraction block after rotating, the first magnetic attraction block drives the rotation of the wedge-shaped pushing block, so that the first magnetic attraction block and the wedge-shaped pushing block move in the first inner cavity to repel mosquitoes, the first magnetic attraction block rotates to be close to the third opening and then to be mutually attracted with the second magnetic attraction block, the second magnetic attraction block pushes the sliding partition plate to slide towards the first magnetic attraction block, so that the third opening is opened, meanwhile, the first magnetic attraction block and the wedge-shaped pushing block rotate together to be close to the second magnetic attraction block, the second magnetic attraction block and the first magnetic attraction block move synchronously after being in adsorption contact, so that mosquitoes enter the second inner cavity through the third opening, the wedge-shaped pushing block pushes the extrusion plate to push the second spring to move towards the inside of the second inner cavity after continuing to move, the extrusion plate pushes the second spring to push the second spring to move towards the inside of the second inner cavity through the second magnetic attraction block, the extrusion plate can push the second magnetic attraction block to push the second inner cavity to push the second magnetic attraction block to move through the second magnetic attraction block, the extrusion plate can push the second magnetic attraction block to move in the inner cavity, and the second magnetic attraction block, the other end of the second magnetic attraction block, and the extrusion plate can be beneficial to drive the first magnetic attraction block to drive the second magnetic attraction block to move through the second magnetic attraction block to drive the extrusion block to move synchronously.

Preferably, the discharge structure comprises a second opening, the second opening penetrates through the bottom of the connecting frame, one end inside the second opening is provided with a slope, the inside of the second opening is rotatably connected with a warping plate, one end of the warping plate is positioned on the slope inside the second opening and is fixed with a gravity block, and the other end of the warping plate is flush with the bottom of the second opening; the during operation, can have the death of mosquito after the inside mosquito of second inner chamber accumulates in a large number, the mosquito after the death drops in the bottom of second inner chamber, thereby pile up the top at the wane, the wane is in the state of slope, make accumulational mosquito can slide to the one end of wane, the mosquito after piling up gradually can reach the weight of certain weight after reaching the weight and reach the equilibrium with the gravity piece, thereby make the mosquito continue to pile up the tip of back wane and can be opened the second opening by the wane, make accumulational mosquito corpse drop the discharge by the second opening, thereby be favorable to discharging inside mosquito after the inside mosquito of second inner chamber reaches a certain amount, be favorable to avoiding continuously piling up of mosquito and cause the influence to subsequent mosquito seizure, thereby be favorable to the continuous use of device.

Preferably, a fixing box is fixed at the top of the fixing strip, a water tank is arranged inside the fixing box, a first sponge eraser and a second sponge eraser are fixedly embedded in one side of the fixing box, which faces the glass frame, the first sponge eraser is positioned between the water tank and the fixing strip, a water-absorbing cotton rope is fixed inside the water tank, the top of the water-absorbing cotton rope penetrates through the side wall of the water tank and is fixedly connected with the first sponge eraser, the second sponge eraser is positioned at one end of the water tank, which faces away from the fixing strip, and a piston cover is inserted in the top of the water tank in a penetrating manner; the during operation, the in-process that catches is carried out the mosquito at the device, there is the condition of extrusion mosquito the translucent cover when driving the mosquito, can die and glue the surface of sticking at the glass frame by extruded mosquito, cause the pollution of glass frame, thereby cause the sheltering from to the monitoring field of vision of camera, be unfavorable for the device to the monitoring of crops, this technical scheme can solve above problem, concrete implementation is as follows, the fixed box can wipe first sponge and carry out fixed mounting with the second sponge, the inside and inside that the fixed box was seted up to the water tank can hold the clear water, the cotton rope that absorbs water can adsorb the clear water and connect first sponge and wipe, make first sponge wipe and absorb water through the cotton rope that absorbs water, be favorable to keeping first sponge to wipe and clean the water stain after the moist state dies glass frame surface mosquito, fixed box and fixed strip fixed connection, make the fixed strip rotate the back and drive first sponge and wipe and rotate and clean glass frame surface after rotating, the second sponge wipes the water stain after can cause the water stain after cleaning of first sponge to clean, thereby make the device can clean the water stain when the field of mosquito and clean the water stain of glass frame, thereby the influence of the clean water stain of mosquito is favorable to the water stain.

Preferably, a second motor is fixedly mounted inside the first support pipe, the second motor is located below the first motor, a second rotating disc is fixed to an output shaft of the second motor, a plurality of meshing teeth are fixed to an inner side wall array at the bottom of the second rotating disc, a rotating rod is inserted into the first support pipe in a rotating mode, a gear is fixed to the top of the rotating rod and meshed with the meshing teeth, the bottom of the rotating rod penetrates through the bottom of the first support pipe and is fixed with a screw, a second support pipe is sleeved on an outer ring of the first support pipe, and the screw is inserted into the second support pipe in a threaded mode; the during operation, in the crops planting process, thereby crops can be continuous growth make crops highly uprise, thereby make the height of device be less than crops gradually and lead to the fact the field of vision to the device and shelter from, be unfavorable for the device to continue to monitor crops, this technical scheme can solve above problem, the embodiment is as follows, can drive the second rolling disc rotation through the output shaft after the second motor starts, drive the meshing tooth rotation after the second rolling disc rotates, drive the gear rotation of meshing with it after the meshing tooth rotates, the gear drives the dwang rotation, the dwang drives the screw rod and rotates, after the screw rod rotates through the screw-thread fit with the second stay tube and rebound, highly adjust first stay tube, thereby highly adjust base and camera, make the device can carry out altitude mixture control along with the growth of crops, and through the cooperation of meshing tooth and gear, make dwang intermittent type rotate, thereby make the speed of altitude mixture control slow down, and every upwards rise a section of distance back intermittent type for a period in the altitude mixture control process, make the camera can carry out steady shooting after a section of this height after rising a section of distance, thereby be favorable to making the device can keep monitoring crops.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:

1. the invention can drive and capture the mosquitoes staying on the surface of the glass frame through the arrangement of the mosquito sampling and amplifying device, thereby capturing the mosquitoes flying in a long distance and a large range and then flying in a short distance and a small space, and amplifying the mosquitoes through the convex lens, so that the amplified mosquitoes can be focused and shot by the camera, thereby being beneficial to the image capture of flying small pests in crops by the device and being beneficial to agricultural plantation personnel to obtain the pest information in the crops in time.

2. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the warping plate, the mosquitoes caught in the second inner cavity can be discharged after reaching a certain amount, so that the influence of continuous accumulation of the mosquitoes on subsequent mosquito catching is favorably avoided, and the continuous use of the device is favorably realized.

3. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the first sponge wiper and the second sponge wiper, marks left when mosquitoes are repelled on the surface of the device can be cleaned, and water stains after cleaning can be wiped, so that the influence of mosquito stains and water stains on the definition of the glass frame is avoided, and the clear view field is kept when the camera monitors.

4. According to the invention, through the arrangement of the second motor and the second supporting tube, the height of the device can be slowly adjusted, so that the height of the device can be adjusted when crops grow, the device is always positioned above the top end of the crops, the influence of the crops on the monitoring visual field of the camera is avoided, the speed of height adjustment is reduced through the matching of the meshing teeth and the gear, the camera can stay at the height for a period of time to carry out stable shooting after being lifted for a certain distance, and the device can be favorably enabled to keep a relatively stable visual angle to monitor the crops.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention after being generally sectioned;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 2;

FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2;

FIG. 5 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 2 at C;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of FIG. 5;

FIG. 7 is a schematic sectional view of the annular frame of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 8 at E in accordance with the present invention;

FIG. 9 is a schematic view of the connecting frame of the present invention after being cut along the edge thereof;

FIG. 10 is a top sectional view of the connecting frame and the annular frame of the present invention;

fig. 11 is a partially enlarged view of F in fig. 10 according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a first support tube; 2. a base; 3. a connecting frame; 4. a fixing member; 5. a top tray; 6. a first rotating disk; 7. a first motor; 8. a rotating shaft; 9. a camera; 10. a glass frame; 11. a light fixture; 12. a rotating ring; 13. a fixing strip; 14. a transparent cover; 15. a first opening; 16. an annular frame body; 17. a first lumen; 18. an annular rotating plate; 19. fixing the partition board; 20. a first magnetic attraction block; 21. a wedge-shaped pushing block; 22. a second lumen; 23. a sliding partition plate; 24. a second magnetic attraction block; 25. a first inner tank; 26. a first spring; 27. a fixed block; 28. a second inner tank; 29. a pressing plate; 30. a second spring; 31. a second opening; 32. a seesaw; 33. a gravity block; 34. mounting a plate; 35. a convex lens; 36. a fixed box; 37. a first sponge eraser; 38. a water tank; 39. a water absorbent cotton rope; 40. a piston cap; 41. a second sponge eraser; 42. a second motor; 43. a second rotating disk; 44. meshing teeth; 45. rotating the rod; 46. a gear; 47. a screw; 48. a second support tube; 49. a third opening.

Detailed Description

The following description is provided to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments described below are by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.

As shown in fig. 1 to 11, the smart agricultural internet of things monitoring system includes a first supporting tube 1, a base 2 is fixed on the top of the first supporting tube 1, a connecting frame 3 is fixed on the side wall of the base 2, a fixing member 4 is fixed on the top of the connecting frame 3, a top plate 5 is fixed on the bottom of the fixing member 4, the top plate 5 is located right above the base 2, a camera 9 is installed on the top of the base 2 through a driving device, the driving device drives the camera 9 to rotate so as to increase the monitoring range of crops, a mosquito sampling and amplifying device is installed between the base 2 and the top plate 5, and the mosquito sampling and amplifying device amplifies captured mosquitoes so as to increase the definition of the shooting by the camera 9; the during operation, in the in-process of monitoring crops among the prior art, the real-time status of obtaining crops is usually shot through the camera, thereby be convenient for farming personnel to the monitoring of crops, however in the growth process of crops, can have the growth of plant diseases and insect pests on the crops, a large amount of bugs are small, it is difficult to catch to make the bugs at the in-process camera that leaps, thereby it is difficult to in time obtain the information of plant diseases and insect pests to lead to the planting personnel, this technical scheme can solve above problem, the concrete implementation mode is as follows, first support tube 1 can wholly support the device to certain height, thereby make the device can cross the top of crops and monitor crops, base 2 can support the installation to camera 9, link 3 can connect fixed connection frame 3 and mounting 4, mounting 4 can install top dish 5, drive arrangement can drive camera 9 and rotate, make camera 9 can rotate and carry out the all-round monitoring of each angle to crops, mosquito sampling and amplification device can catch the mosquito that the device edge stops, make the mosquito catch and enlarge after being concentrated, make the mosquito catch the back, thereby be favorable to the insect pest in time to carrying out the all-round monitoring of various angles to the crop planting personnel that the camera is caught, thereby be favorable to the insect pest in the crop planting of the insect pest information of leap, the insect trap, the pest is favorable to carrying out in the insect pest in the farming personnel of the planting of the farming.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the driving device includes a first motor 7, the first motor 7 is fixedly installed inside the first supporting tube 1, an output shaft of the first motor 7 is fixed with a rotating shaft 8, a top of the rotating shaft 8 penetrates through the first supporting tube 1 and the base 2 and extends to a top of the base 2 to be fixed with a first rotating disk 6, and a camera 9 is fixedly installed on a top of the first rotating disk 6; during operation, first motor 7 can drive pivot 8 through the output shaft after starting and rotate, and pivot 8 rotates the back and drives first rotary disk 6 and rotate, and first rotary disk 6 rotates the back and drives its top fixed camera 9 and rotate, and camera 9 rotates the back and can rotate and monitor the crops condition all around to be favorable to improving the monitoring range of device to crops.

As an embodiment of the invention, the mosquito sampling and amplifying device comprises a glass frame 10, a rotating ring 12, an annular frame 16, a second inner cavity 22 and a mounting plate 34, wherein the glass frame 10 is fixed at the edge of the bottom of a top disc 5 and is positioned right above the edge of the top of a base 2, a lamp 11 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top disc 5, the lamp 11 is positioned above a camera 9, the rotating ring 12 is fixed at the edge of the top of a first rotating disc 6 and penetrates through between the base 2 and the glass frame 10, a fixing strip 13 is fixed at the top of the rotating ring 12, the side wall of the fixing strip 13 is attached to the outer side wall of the glass frame 10, a transparent cover 14 is fixed at one side of the fixing strip 13, which is back to the glass frame 10, a first opening 15 is formed at the top of the rotating ring 12 in a penetrating manner, the first opening 15 is adjacent to the fixing strip 13 and located inside the transparent cover 14, the annular frame 16 is fixed on the outer side wall of the base 2, a first inner cavity 17 is formed inside the annular frame 16, the first inner cavity 17 is communicated with the first opening 15, a plurality of fixing partition plates 19 are fixed on the top array inside the first inner cavity 17, the second inner cavity 22 is formed inside the connecting frame 3, a rotary driving device is installed between the second inner cavity 22 and the first inner cavity 17 and drives captured mosquitoes into the second inner cavity 22, a discharging structure is installed at the bottom of the second inner cavity 22, the mounting plate 34 is fixed at the bottom of the top disc 5 and located between the connecting frame 3 and the camera 9, and a convex lens 35 is fixedly embedded inside the mounting plate 34; when the device works, the glass frame 10 is fixed between the base 2 and the top disc 5, so that the base 2 and the top disc 5 form a closed space, pests in crops are prevented from flying to the surface of the camera 9, the surface of the camera 9 and a lens are polluted by the mosquitoes which stay and crawl, and the condition of the cleanness and the shooting definition of the camera 9 are influenced, the lamp 11 can illuminate the environment around the device, the device can monitor crops at night, meanwhile, the mosquitoes can be attracted at night, the mosquitoes can be captured, the rotating ring 12 can rotate along with the first rotating disc 6, the rotating ring 12 drives the fixing strip 13 to rotate after rotating, the fixing strip 13 drives the transparent cover 14 to rotate after rotating, the mosquitoes which stay on the glass frame 10 are covered after the transparent cover 14 rotates, and the mosquitoes are driven to gradually pass through the first opening 15 along with the rotation of the transparent cover 14 and the fixing strip 13, mosquitoes enter between the fixed partition boards 19 in the first inner cavity 17 after passing through the first opening 15, the first inner cavity 17 is arranged in the annular frame body 16, the rotating ring 12 covers and shields the tops of the fixed partition boards 19 after the mosquitoes enter along with the rotation of the rotating ring 12, so that the mosquitoes can not fly out, the mosquitoes are captured in the first inner cavity 17, the mosquitoes in the first inner cavity 17 are driven to the inside of the second inner cavity 22 along with the rotation of the rotating driving device, the mounting plate 34 can mount the convex lens 35, the convex lens 35 can amplify the mosquitoes captured in the second inner cavity 22 by the convex lens imaging principle, the mosquitoes amplified by the convex lens 35 can be focused and shot after the camera 9 rotates to be aligned with the inside of the second inner cavity 22, thereby being beneficial to shooting and monitoring the mosquitoes, and avoiding the situation that the size of pests in crops is small and difficult to be monitored, thereby being beneficial to monitoring the crops by the crop planting personnel.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the rotary driving device includes an annular rotating plate 18 and a third opening 49, a first inner groove 25, a fixing block 27, the annular rotating plate 18 is fixed at the bottom of the rotating ring 12 and extends to the inside of the first inner cavity 17 through the top of the annular frame 16, a first magnetic attraction block 20 is fixed at one side of the annular rotating plate 18 facing away from the base 2, the first magnetic attraction block 20 is located inside the first inner cavity 17, a wedge-shaped pushing block 21 is fixed at one end of the first magnetic attraction block 20 facing the connecting frame 3 in the rotating direction, the third opening 49 is opened between the connecting frame 3 and the side wall of the annular frame 16, a sliding partition plate 23 is slidably inserted between the upper and lower ends of the third opening 49, the first inner groove 25 is opened inside the connecting frame 3, the sliding partition plate 23 is located inside the connecting frame 3, one end of the sliding partition plate 23 facing the first magnetic attraction block 20 is inserted inside the first inner groove 25, a second magnetic attraction block 24 is fixed at the other end of the sliding partition plate 23, a first spring 26 is arranged inside the first inner groove 25, two ends of the first spring 26 are respectively connected with the second inner groove 27, a plurality of the second fixing blocks 29 are connected with an extrusion plate 28, and a plurality of extrusion plates 29 are connected with the extrusion plates 29, and a plurality of extrusion plates 29 are provided inside of extrusion plates 29; when the mosquito repelling device works, the annular rotating plate 18 can rotate along with the rotation of the rotating ring 12, the annular rotating plate 18 drives the first magnetic attraction block 20 to rotate after rotating, the first magnetic attraction block 20 drives the wedge-shaped pushing block 21 to rotate, so that the first magnetic attraction block 20 and the wedge-shaped pushing block 21 move in the first inner cavity 17 to repel mosquitoes, the first magnetic attraction block 20 rotates to be close to the third opening 49 and then mutually attracts with the second magnetic attraction block 24, so that the second magnetic attraction block 24 pushes the sliding partition plate 23 to slide towards the side where the first magnetic attraction block 20 is located, so that the third opening 49 is opened, meanwhile, the first magnetic attraction block 20 and the wedge-shaped pushing block 21 rotate together to be close to the second magnetic attraction block 24, the second magnetic attraction block 24 and the first magnetic attraction block 20 move synchronously after being in adsorption contact, so that mosquitoes are repelled to enter the inner part of the second inner cavity 22 through the third opening 49, the wedge-shaped pushing block 21 continuously moves and then extrudes the inclined surface of the extrusion plate 29, the extrusion plate 29 pushes the second spring 30 to move towards the inside of the second inner groove 28, the extrusion plate 29 is always attached to the surface of the wedge-shaped pushing block 21 in the process that the wedge-shaped pushing block 21 passes through under the action of the elastic force of the second spring 30, so that mosquitoes can only enter the inside of the second inner cavity 22 through the third opening 49 under the driving action of the wedge-shaped pushing block 21 when the wedge-shaped pushing block 21 passes through the extrusion plate 29, the second magnetic attraction block 24 is separated after the first magnetic attraction block 20 passes through the extrusion plate 29 after synchronously moving with the first magnetic attraction block 20, the second magnetic attraction block 24 is driven by the first magnetic attraction block 20 to restore the original position, meanwhile, the first spring 26 extrudes and pushes the sliding partition plate 23 and the second magnetic attraction block 24 to seal the third opening 49, which is beneficial to preventing mosquitoes from flying out from the other end to be always positioned inside the first inner cavity 17 when the mosquitoes pass through the third opening 49, thereby being beneficial to intensively drive mosquitoes inside the first inner cavity 17, so that the mosquitoes enter the inside of the second inner cavity 22, which is beneficial for the device to monitor and shoot the mosquitoes.

As an embodiment of the present invention, the discharge structure includes a second opening 31, the second opening 31 is opened at the bottom of the connecting frame 3, one end inside the second opening 31 is provided with a slope, the inside of the second opening 31 is rotatably connected with a rocker 32, one end of the rocker 32 is located on the slope inside the second opening 31 and is fixed with a gravity block 33, and the other end of the rocker 32 is flush with the bottom of the second opening 31; the during operation, can have the death of mosquito after the inside mosquito of second inner chamber 22 accumulates in a large number, the mosquito after the death drops in the bottom of second inner chamber 22, thereby pile up the top at wane 32, wane 32 is in the state of slope, make accumulational mosquito can slide to the one end of wane 32, mosquito after piling up gradually can reach the weight with gravity piece 33 after reaching certain weight and reach balanced, thereby make the mosquito continue to pile up the tip of back wane 32 and can be waned and move and open second opening 31, make accumulational mosquito corpse by second opening 31 discharge that drops, thereby be favorable to reaching the mosquito with inside after a certain amount at the inside mosquito of second inner chamber 22 and discharge, be favorable to avoiding continuously piling up of mosquito to cause the influence to subsequent mosquito seizure, thereby be favorable to the sustained use of device.

As an embodiment of the present invention, a fixing box 36 is fixed on the top of the fixing strip 13, a water tank 38 is opened inside the fixing box 36, a first sponge eraser 37 and a second sponge eraser 41 are fixedly embedded on one side of the fixing box 36 facing the glass frame 10, the first sponge eraser 37 is located between the water tank 38 and the fixing strip 13, a water absorbing cotton rope 39 is fixed inside the water tank 38, the top of the water absorbing cotton rope 39 penetrates through the side wall of the water tank 38 and is fixedly connected with the first sponge eraser 37, the second sponge eraser 41 is located at one end of the water tank 38 opposite to the fixing strip 13, and a piston cover 40 is inserted through the top of the water tank 38; when the device is used for capturing mosquitoes, the transparent cover 14 extrudes the mosquitoes when the mosquitoes are driven by the device, the extruded mosquitoes die and are adhered to the surface of the glass frame 10 to cause pollution of the glass frame 10, so that the monitoring visual field of the camera 9 is shielded, and the device is not beneficial to monitoring crops. Be favorable to keeping first sponge to wipe 37 and be in the spot of moist state after dying to glass frame 10 surface mosquito and clean, fixed box 36 and fixed strip 13 fixed connection, it rotates to make fixed strip 13 rotate back drive fixed box 36, fixed box 36 rotates back drive first sponge to wipe 37 and rotate and clean glass frame 10 surface, second sponge wipes 41 can wipe the water stain after first sponge is wiped 37 and is cleaned, thereby make the device can clean the spot that the mosquito leaveed, and can clean the water stain after the cleanness, avoid the spot of mosquito and the water stain causes the influence to the definition of glass frame 10, thereby keep clear field of vision when being favorable to camera 9 to monitor.

As an embodiment of the present invention, a second motor 42 is fixedly installed inside the first support tube 1, the second motor 42 is located below the first motor 7, a second rotating disc 43 is fixed to an output shaft of the second motor 42, a plurality of meshing teeth 44 are fixed to an inner side wall array of the bottom of the second rotating disc 43, a rotating rod 45 is rotatably inserted inside the first support tube 1, a gear 46 is fixed to the top of the rotating rod 45, the gear 46 is meshed with the meshing teeth 44, the bottom of the rotating rod 45 penetrates through the bottom of the first support tube 1 and is fixed with a screw 47, a second support tube 48 is sleeved on an outer ring of the first support tube 1, and the screw 47 is threadedly inserted inside the second support tube 48; in operation, in the crop planting process, thereby crops can be continuously grown and the height of crops becomes high, thereby make the height of device be less than crops gradually and cause the shelter to the field of vision of device, be unfavorable for the device to continue to monitor crops, this technical scheme can solve the above problem, the detailed embodiment is as follows, second motor 42 can drive second rolling disc 43 through the output shaft and rotate after starting, second rolling disc 43 drives meshing tooth 44 to rotate after rotating, meshing tooth 44 drives gear 46 with it to rotate after rotating, gear 46 drives dwang 45 to rotate, dwang 45 drives screw rod 47 to rotate, screw rod 47 moves up through the screw-thread fit with second stay tube 48 after rotating, adjust the height of first stay tube 1, thereby adjust the height of base 2 and camera 9, make the device can carry out height control along with the growth of crops, and through meshing tooth 44 and gear 46's cooperation, make dwang 45 rotate intermittently, thereby make height control's speed slow down, and make camera 9 stop in this section of height after rising a section of distance to the interval, thereby make camera 9 can stably stay in this section of height monitoring that this section of height after the distance, thereby make the relative visual angle of the device that can carry out the stable shooting to carry out the visual angle of crops to make the height control.

The working principle of the invention is as follows: in the process of monitoring crops in the prior art, the real-time state of crops is obtained through camera shooting usually, thereby be convenient for farming personnel to the monitoring of crops, however in the growth process of crops, there can be the growth of plant diseases and insect pests on crops, a large amount of bugs are small, make the bugs be difficult to catch at leap in-process camera, thereby it is difficult to in time obtain the information of plant diseases and insect pests to lead to the planting personnel, this technical scheme can solve above problem, the concrete implementation mode is as follows, first support tube 1 can wholly support the device to certain height, thereby make the device can cross the top of crops and monitor crops, base 2 can support the installation to camera 9, link 3 can connect fixed connection frame 3 and mounting 4, mounting 4 can install top dish 5, drive arrangement can drive camera 9 and rotate, make camera 9 can pass through the rotation and carry out the monitoring of each angle to crops, all-round mosquito enlargies sampling device can catch the mosquito that the device edge stops, make the mosquito catch after the camera is concentrated, make the camera 9 can carry out the focus shooting to the enlarged pest, thereby be favorable to the insect pest in time to carrying out the little image of catching in crops, thereby be favorable to the people who leap in the crops planting personnel's of crops.

The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, principal features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides an wisdom agricultural thing networking monitoring system, includes first stay tube (1), its characterized in that, the top of first stay tube (1) is fixed with base (2), the lateral wall of base (2) is fixed with link (3), the top of link (3) is fixed with mounting (4), the bottom of mounting (4) is fixed with top dish (5), top dish (5) are located base (2) directly over, the top of base (2) is installed camera (9) through drive arrangement, drive arrangement drives camera (9) and rotates and increase monitoring range to crops, install mosquito sample amplification device between base (2) and top dish (5), mosquito sample amplification device will catch the mosquito after enlargies and increase the definition that camera (9) shot;

the driving device comprises a first motor (7), the first motor (7) is fixedly installed inside the first supporting tube (1), an output shaft of the first motor (7) is fixedly provided with a rotating shaft (8), the top of the rotating shaft (8) penetrates through the first supporting tube (1) and the base (2) and extends to the top of the base (2) to be fixedly provided with a first rotating disc (6), and the camera (9) is fixedly installed at the top of the first rotating disc (6);

the mosquito sampling and amplifying device comprises a glass frame (10), a rotating ring (12), an annular frame body (16), a second inner cavity (22) and a mounting plate (34), wherein the glass frame (10) is fixed at the edge of the bottom of a top disc (5) and is positioned right above the edge of the top of a base (2), a lamp (11) is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the top disc (5), the lamp (11) is positioned above a camera (9), the rotating ring (12) is fixed at the edge of the top of a first rotating disc (6) and penetrates out from the space between the base (2) and the glass frame (10), a fixing strip (13) is fixed at the top of the rotating ring (12), the side wall of the fixing strip (13) is attached to the outer side wall of the glass frame (10), a transparent cover (14) is fixed on one side of the fixing strip (13) opposite to the glass frame (10), a first opening (15) is formed in the top of the rotating ring (12) in a penetrating mode, the first opening (15) is adjacent to the fixing strip (13) and is positioned in the transparent cover (14), the annular frame body (16), a plurality of inner cavity (17) is provided with a first partition plate (17), and a plurality of first opening (17) is formed in the inner cavity (17), the second inner cavity (22) is arranged inside the connecting frame (3), the rotary driving device is arranged between the second inner cavity (22) and the first inner cavity (17) and drives captured mosquitoes into the second inner cavity (22), the discharging structure is arranged at the bottom of the second inner cavity (22), the mounting plate (34) is fixed at the bottom of the top disc (5) and located between the connecting frame (3) and the camera (9), and the convex lens (35) is fixedly embedded inside the mounting plate (34);

the device is driven in rotation includes annular rotor plate (18) and third opening (49), first inside groove (25), fixed block (27), annular rotor plate (18) are fixed in the bottom of swivel becket (12) and run through the inside that the top of annular framework (16) extended to first inner chamber (17), one side that annular rotor plate (18) dorsad base (2) is fixed with first magnetism and inhales piece (20), first magnetism is inhaled piece (20) and is located the inside of first inner chamber (17), first magnetism is inhaled the one end of piece (20) rotation direction orientation link (3) and is fixed with wedge and is promoted piece (21), third opening (49) are run through and are seted up between the lateral wall of link (3) and annular framework (16), slide baffle (23) are inserted between the upper and lower extreme of third opening (49) and are equipped with slide baffle (23), first inside groove (25) are seted up in the inside of link (3), slide baffle (23) are inserted and are located the inside of link (3) and inhale the inside of piece (23) and first inside second magnetism and inhale piece (26) and first inside spring (25) and second inside link (26) and first inside spring (25) are provided with first inside magnetism and second inside baffle (25) and second inside baffle (26) and second inside magnet (23) and second inside link (25) and inhale piece (26) and second inside link (25) and second inside of inserting and magnet (24) and magnet and be provided with first inside link (24) and magnet (23) and second inside link (24) and magnet and inhale the link (23) and be provided with first inside of piece (24) respectively Baffle (23) fixed connection, fixed block (27) are fixed in the inside of second inner chamber (22), second inside groove (28) have been seted up to the inside of fixed block (27), the inside sliding connection of second inside groove (28) has stripper plate (29), be fixed with a plurality of second springs (30) between stripper plate (29) and fixed block (27), the one end of stripper plate (29) dorsad stripper plate (29) is equipped with the inclined plane.

2. The wisdom agriculture thing networking monitoring system of claim 1, characterized in that, discharge structure includes second opening (31), second opening (31) runs through and sets up in the bottom of link (3), the inside one end of second opening (31) is equipped with the slope, the inside rotation of second opening (31) is connected with wane (32), the one end of wane (32) is located the slope inside second opening (31) and is fixed with gravity piece (33), the other end of wane (32) flushes with the bottom of second opening (31).

3. The wisdom agricultural thing networking monitoring system of claim 1, characterized in that, fixed case (36) is fixed at the top of fixed strip (13), water tank (38) has been seted up to the inside of fixed case (36), fixed case (36) fixed the inlaying in one side towards glass frame (10) is equipped with first sponge and wipes (37) and second sponge and wipe (41), first sponge is wiped (37) and is located between water tank (38) and fixed strip (13), the inside of water tank (38) is fixed with absorbent cotton rope (39), the top of absorbent cotton rope (39) runs through the lateral wall of water tank (38) and is wiped (37) fixed continuous with first sponge, second sponge is wiped (41) and is located the one end of water tank (38) dorsad fixed strip (13), the top of water tank (38) is run through and is inserted piston lid (40).

4. The wisdom agricultural thing networking monitoring system of claim 1, characterized in that, the inside fixed mounting of first supporting tube (1) has second motor (42), second motor (42) are located the below of first motor (7), the output shaft of second motor (42) is fixed with second rolling disc (43), the inside wall array of second rolling disc (43) bottom is fixed with a plurality of meshing teeth (44), the inside rotation of first supporting tube (1) is inserted and is equipped with dwang (45), the top of dwang (45) is fixed with gear (46), gear (46) and meshing teeth (44) mesh mutually, the bottom of dwang (45) is run through the bottom of first supporting tube (1) and is fixed with screw rod (47), the outer lane cover of first supporting tube (1) is equipped with second supporting tube (48), screw rod (47) screw thread insert the inside of locating second supporting tube (48).