CN219047119U

CN219047119U - Insect trapping device

Info

Publication number: CN219047119U
Application number: CN202222097608.3U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 桑文; 张梦珂; 王明慧; 何丽艳; 熊泽恩
Original assignee: South China Agricultural University
Current assignee: South China Agricultural University
Priority date: 2022-08-10
Filing date: 2022-08-10
Publication date: 2023-05-23
Anticipated expiration: 2032-08-10

Abstract

The utility model provides an insect trapping device, and relates to the technical field of insect trapping. According to the utility model, the first light source component is arranged on the surface of the funnel, so that insects around the environment can be widely attracted and initially attracted to the vicinity of the device, and the second light source component is arranged in the funnel, so that the attracted insects are further close to the distance of the air duct, wherein the illumination intensity of the second light source component is larger than that of the first light source component, so that the attracted insects can be more concentrated in the funnel, and the air pressure formed by air suction is facilitated, and the insects can be better inhaled; meanwhile, the filter screen arranged in the capturing box can prevent insects from escaping from the air outlet when being inhaled into the capturing box, and the inclined arrangement of the filter screen is used for more conveniently guiding the captured insects into the capturing unit to trap and collect the insects. Therefore, compared with the traditional pesticide insect control mode, the utility model is more environment-friendly and has higher catching efficiency.

Description

Insect trapping device

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of insect trapping, in particular to an insect trapping device.

Background

Background art with the continuous adjustment of global climate change, cultivation mode change and planting structure, the pest damage problem which threatens the agricultural production is increasingly serious, which seriously reduces the yield and quality of grains, fruits, vegetables and other economic crops, and causes serious economic loss. To control insect pests, spraying a large quantity of pesticides is currently the most effective control route. The pesticide spraying can kill harmful insects, but excessive pesticide application can affect the physical health of people, so that the insect capturing equipment which is stable and effective and does not pollute the environment is particularly important to the current agricultural development requirements.

Disclosure of Invention

In view of the above-described shortcomings of the prior art, it is an object of the present utility model to provide an insect trapping device that addresses the problems of the background art.

To achieve the above and other related objects, the present utility model provides an insect trapping device, comprising:

the device comprises an attracting unit, a first light source assembly and a second light source assembly, wherein the attracting unit comprises a funnel, the first light source assembly is arranged on the circumferential edge of the top of the funnel, the second light source assembly is arranged on the inner wall of the funnel, and the illumination intensity of the second light source assembly is higher than that of the first light source assembly;

the device comprises a capturing unit, a driving part and a fan assembly, wherein the top of the capturing unit is communicated with the bottom of a funnel through a connecting pipe, the bottom of the capturing unit is provided with a plurality of air outlets, the fan assembly is arranged at the bottom in the capturing unit, the driving part drives the fan assembly to draft air, an air channel flowing from top to bottom is formed among the funnel, the connecting pipe and the capturing unit, a filter screen is arranged in the capturing unit, and the filter screen is obliquely arranged between the top of the capturing unit and the fan assembly;

the collecting unit comprises a collecting pipe and a collecting box, one end of the collecting pipe is communicated with the collecting box, the other end of the collecting pipe is communicated with the capturing box, and the communicating position of the collecting pipe and the capturing box is close to the inclined lower end position of the filter screen.

Optionally, the first light source assembly includes two light emitting plates, and two light emitting plates are symmetrically installed at two ends of the funnel.

Optionally, the second light source assembly includes a plurality of light emitting bulbs, the light emitting bulbs are fixed on the inside wall of the funnel through the mounting plate, and each light emitting bulb is evenly distributed on the inside wall of the funnel.

Optionally, a driving mounting frame is arranged at the bottom of the capturing box, and the driving piece is placed on the driving mounting frame.

Optionally, the collecting box is provided with an insect taking port, a switch door is arranged at the position of the insect taking port, and the switch door is movably hinged on the collecting box.

Optionally, the device further comprises a supporting frame, wherein the capturing box and the collecting box are placed on the supporting frame.

Optionally, the bottom of support frame is equipped with fixed subassembly, fixed subassembly includes straight inserted bar and a plurality of diagonal brace, the bottom of straight inserted bar is the toper pointed end structure, the diagonal brace is fixed on the lateral wall of the circumference direction of straight inserted bar.

As described above, an insect trapping device of the present utility model has at least the following advantageous effects:

the present utility model provides an insect trap assembly for capturing insects for controlling insect pests. According to the utility model, two groups of light sources are arranged in the attracting unit, wherein the first light source component is arranged on the surface of the funnel, so that insects around the environment can be attracted widely and primarily attracted to the vicinity of the device, the second light source component is arranged in the funnel, so that the attracted insects are further close to the distance of the air duct and are further sucked into the capturing box through the air suction in the capturing unit, and the illumination intensity of the second light source component is higher than that of the first light source component, so that the attracted insects can be more concentrated in the funnel and can be better sucked through the air pressure formed by the air suction; meanwhile, the filter screen arranged in the capturing box can prevent insects from escaping from the air outlet when being inhaled into the capturing box, and the inclined arrangement of the filter screen is used for more conveniently guiding the captured insects into the capturing unit to trap and collect the insects. Therefore, compared with the traditional pesticide insect control mode, the utility model is more environment-friendly and has higher catching efficiency.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic view showing the overall structure of an insect trapping apparatus of the present utility model;

fig. 2 is a schematic structural view of the attractant unit according to the present utility model.

Detailed Description

Further advantages and effects of the present utility model will become apparent to those skilled in the art from the disclosure of the present utility model, which is described by the following specific examples.

Please refer to fig. 1-2. It should be understood that the structures, proportions, sizes, etc. shown in the drawings are for illustration purposes only and should not be construed as limiting the utility model to the extent that it can be practiced, since modifications, changes in the proportions, or adjustments of the sizes, which are otherwise, used in the practice of the utility model, are included in the spirit and scope of the utility model which is otherwise, without departing from the spirit or scope thereof. Also, the terms such as "upper," "lower," "left," "right," "middle," and "a" and the like recited in the present specification are merely for descriptive purposes and are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model, but are intended to provide relative positional changes or modifications without materially altering the technical context in which the utility model may be practiced.

The following examples are given by way of illustration only. Various embodiments may be combined and are not limited to only what is presented in the following single embodiment.

Referring to fig. 1-2, the utility model provides an insect trapping device, which comprises an attracting unit 01, a capturing unit 02 and a collecting unit 03, wherein the attracting unit 01 comprises a funnel 04, a first light source assembly 05 and a second light source assembly 06, the first light source assembly 05 is arranged on the circumferential edge of the top of the funnel 04, the second light source assembly 06 is arranged on the inner wall of the funnel 04, and the illumination intensity of the second light source assembly 06 is higher than that of the first light source assembly 05; the capturing unit 02 comprises a capturing box, a driving piece 08 and a fan assembly, wherein the top of the capturing box is communicated with the bottom of the funnel 04 through a connecting pipe 09, the bottom of the capturing box is provided with a plurality of air outlets, the fan assembly is installed at the bottom in the capturing box, the driving piece 08 drives the fan assembly to draft air, an air channel flowing from top to bottom is formed among the funnel 04, the connecting pipe 09 and the capturing box, a filter screen is arranged in the capturing box, and the filter screen is obliquely installed between the top of the capturing box and the fan assembly; the collecting unit 03 comprises a collecting pipe and a collecting box, one end of the collecting pipe is communicated with the collecting box, the other end of the collecting pipe is communicated with the capturing box, and the communicating position of the collecting pipe and the capturing box is close to the inclined lower end position of the filter screen. The present utility model provides an insect trap assembly for capturing insects for controlling insect pests. Two groups of light sources are arranged in the attracting unit 01, wherein a first light source component 05 is arranged on the surface of a funnel 04, so that insects around the environment can be attracted widely and initially attracted to the vicinity of the device, a second light source component 06 is arranged in the funnel 04, so that the attracted insects are further close to the distance of an air duct and are further sucked into the interior of a capturing box through the air suction in the capturing unit 02, and the illumination intensity of the second light source component 06 is higher than that of the first light source component 05, so that the attracted insects can be more concentrated in the funnel 04, and the air pressure formed by the air suction is facilitated to suck the insects better; meanwhile, the filter screen arranged in the capturing box can prevent insects from escaping from the air outlet when being inhaled into the capturing box, and the inclined arrangement of the filter screen is used for more conveniently guiding the captured insects into the capturing unit 03 to trap and collect the insects. Therefore, compared with the traditional pesticide insect control mode, the utility model is more environment-friendly and has higher catching efficiency.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 2, the first light source assembly 05 includes two light emitting plates symmetrically mounted at two ends of the funnel 04. Optionally, the light-emitting plate can be a plate with an LED lamp, and the power input is provided by additionally connecting a power supply device, and optionally, the light-emitting plate can be mounted on the funnel 04 by gluing or other fixing modes. The second light source module 06 comprises a plurality of light-emitting bulbs, the light-emitting bulbs are fixed on the inner side wall of the funnel 04 through a mounting plate, and the light-emitting bulbs are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the funnel 04. Optionally, the second light source module 06 may be arranged on the inner wall of the funnel 04 by surrounding and gluing with a light-emitting lamp strip, and the second light source module 06 may also be powered by an external power supply device.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, a driving mounting frame is disposed at the bottom of the capturing box, and the driving member 08 is disposed on the driving mounting frame. The pest taking device is characterized in that the pest taking box is provided with a pest taking opening, a switch door is arranged at the position of the pest taking opening, and the switch door is movably hinged to the collecting box. After the collected and captured insects in the collection box are filled up, the switch door can be opened to take out the internal insects.

In this embodiment, referring to fig. 1, the device further includes a support 21, and the capturing box and the collecting box are placed on the support 21. The bottom of support frame 21 is equipped with fixed subassembly 22, fixed subassembly 22 includes straight inserted bar and a plurality of diagonal brace, the bottom of straight inserted bar is the toper pointed end structure, the diagonal brace is fixed on the lateral wall of the circumference direction of straight inserted bar. Through setting up fixed subassembly 22, the straight inserted bar that wherein can make the device whole can conveniently insert when the field is used and then realize the whole fixed of device, receive surrounding environment or external factor to interfere just littleer, work is also more stable. Optionally, the bottom end of the straight inserting rod is of a conical tip structure, so that the straight inserting rod is easier to insert into a field and saves labor; optionally, be equipped with multiunit diagonal brace on the lateral wall of the circumference direction of straight inserted bar, can provide lateral part and even circumference holding power for straight inserted bar, can prevent that the device from taking place to topple when wholly fixed.

In summary, the present utility model provides an insect trap assembly for capturing insects for controlling insect pests. According to the utility model, two groups of light sources are arranged in the attracting unit, wherein the first light source component is arranged on the surface of the funnel, so that insects around the environment can be attracted widely and primarily attracted to the vicinity of the device, the second light source component is arranged in the funnel, so that the attracted insects are further close to the distance of the air duct and are further sucked into the capturing box through the air suction in the capturing unit, and the illumination intensity of the second light source component is higher than that of the first light source component, so that the attracted insects can be more concentrated in the funnel and can be better sucked through the air pressure formed by the air suction; meanwhile, the filter screen arranged in the capturing box can prevent insects from escaping from the air outlet when being inhaled into the capturing box, and the inclined arrangement of the filter screen is used for more conveniently guiding the captured insects into the capturing unit to trap and collect the insects. Therefore, compared with the traditional pesticide insect control mode, the utility model is more environment-friendly and has higher catching efficiency. Therefore, the utility model effectively overcomes various defects in the prior art and has high industrial utilization value.

The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the principles of the present utility model and its effectiveness, and are not intended to limit the utility model. Modifications and variations may be made to the above-described embodiments by those skilled in the art without departing from the spirit and scope of the utility model. Accordingly, it is intended that all equivalent modifications and variations of the utility model be covered by the claims, which are within the ordinary skill of the art, be within the spirit and scope of the present disclosure.

Claims

1. An insect trapping apparatus, comprising:

2. An insect trapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:

the first light source component comprises two light emitting plates, and the two light emitting plates are symmetrically arranged at two ends of the funnel.

3. An insect trapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:

the second light source assembly comprises a plurality of light-emitting bulbs, the light-emitting bulbs are fixed on the inner side wall of the funnel through a mounting plate, and the light-emitting bulbs are uniformly distributed on the inner side wall of the funnel.

4. An insect trapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:

the bottom of catching the case is equipped with the drive mounting bracket, the driving piece is placed on the drive mounting bracket.

5. An insect trapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:

the pest taking device is characterized in that the pest taking box is provided with a pest taking opening, a switch door is arranged at the position of the pest taking opening, and the switch door is movably hinged to the collecting box.

6. An insect trapping apparatus according to claim 1, wherein:

still include the support frame, catch the case with the collection box is placed on the support frame.

7. An insect trapping apparatus according to claim 6, wherein:

the bottom of support frame is equipped with fixed subassembly, fixed subassembly includes straight inserted bar and a plurality of diagonal brace, the bottom of straight inserted bar is the toper pointed end structure, the diagonal brace is fixed on the lateral wall of the circumference direction of straight inserted bar.