CN109261560B

CN109261560B - Automatic cleaning device for forest insect removal net

Info

Publication number: CN109261560B
Application number: CN201811290123.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李文丝
Original assignee: Nanjing Lishui Hi Tech Industry Equity Investment Co Ltd
Current assignee: Nanjing Lishui Hi Tech Industry Equity Investment Co Ltd
Priority date: 2018-10-31
Filing date: 2018-10-31
Publication date: 2021-05-25
Anticipated expiration: 2038-10-31
Also published as: CN109261560A

Abstract

The invention discloses a novel automatic cleaning device for a forest disinsection net, which comprises a support, wherein a disinsection box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support, a disinsection net is fixedly arranged at the outer side of disinsection, four limiting blocks are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the disinsection box, a fixed block is fixedly arranged at one side of the disinsection box close to the limiting blocks, a rack is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixed block, a moving rod is movably arranged at one side of the limiting blocks close to the disinsection box, a cross rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the moving rod, two first gears are respectively and movably arranged at two sides of the cross rod, toothed chains are movably arranged at the outer sides of the first gears, the first gears are mutually meshed with the toothed chains. This automatic cleaning device of forest deinsectization net can realize cleaning brush up-and-down reciprocating motion at deinsectization net surface under the effect of wind power, realizes better clean effect, can carry out high-efficient work under different wind-force environment, has advantages such as simple structure, convenient to use.

Description

Automatic cleaning device for forest insect removal net

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of forest pest killing, in particular to an automatic cleaning device for a forest pest killing net.

Background

With the attention of people on food safety, the crop is killed by adopting a pest killing net lamp, which becomes a development trend. Along with solar cell panel's appearance, the popularization of insecticidal lamp becomes comparatively convenient, can solve the problem of orchard woodland deinsectization, present insecticidal net lamp life is longer, generally can use 5 to 10 years, realize the illumination of charging automatically under the effect of solar energy, and attract the mosquito to kill the mosquito operation, but the mosquito that generally directly kills can directly drop to ground, but have partly can glue the surface that removes the worm net, long-term accumulation can influence the woodland and remove the normal work of worm net, and the jam removes the worm net and causes the deinsectization device to damage, influence the result of use and reduced life.

The forest disinsection net used at present is not enough:

1. most deinsectization net devices lack a cleaning device for the deinsectization net, so that mosquito cleaning on the surface of the deinsectization net is difficult to carry out, and subsequent normal deinsectization is influenced;

2. the deinsectization needs to be carried out by installing the battery panel and the electric equipment, so that the use cost and the subsequent maintenance cost are high, and the popularization is difficult.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to provide an automatic cleaning device for an insect removal net in a forest, which aims to solve the problems in the background technology.

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: an automatic cleaning device for an insect removal net in a forest comprises a support, a disinsection box is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support and is convenient for disinsecting and collecting insect corpses, the control and treatment of mosquitoes in the forest are carried out, the insect removal net is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the disinsection box and can attract the mosquitoes to fly into the disinsection box through a mosquito sucking lamp, four limiting blocks are fixedly arranged on the side surface of the upper end of the disinsection box, a fixed block is fixedly arranged at one side of the disinsection box close to the limiting blocks, a rack is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixed block, a movable rod is movably arranged at one side of the limiting blocks close to the disinsection box, the displacement direction of the movable rod is limited through the limiting blocks, the up-and-down reciprocating motion of the movable rod is realized to ensure further conveying, a transverse rod is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the movable rod, two first gears are respectively and, the second gear and the rack are mutually meshed, the cross rod is driven to move up and down under the action of gravity and wind power, the first gear reciprocates up and down along with the cross rod, the first gear and the second gear coaxially keep consistent motion, the second gear is driven to rotate under the meshing transmission action of the second gear and the rack so as to drive the first gear to rotate, the first gear and the toothed chain are meshed for transmission to realize the circular motion of the toothed chain, a plurality of hard plastic foam blocks are fixedly arranged at the upper end of the toothed chain, the hard plastic foam blocks are effectively blocked and can be rotationally separated, the rotary motion of the toothed chain is convenient to carry out, the structure type of the wind turbine at the end of the toothed chain is changed, different motion states of the cleaning mechanism are realized under the same wind power state, the cleaning box is fixed to further form mutual motion, the wiping action of the insect net is realized, a cushion is movably arranged on one side, close to the limiting block, of a moving rod at, the lower end of the movable rod is fixedly provided with a cleaning brush.

Preferably, the gear is made of plastic materials, so that the gravity of the wind power cross rod part is effectively reduced, and the mechanical efficiency brought by wind power is improved.

Preferably, the lower end of the deinsectization box is provided with an outlet, so that mosquitoes can be directionally transferred.

Preferably, the cleaning brush is in close contact with the insect killing net, so that a good cleaning effect is realized, automatic cleaning is facilitated, the maintenance period can be prolonged, and the use cost is reduced.

Preferably, the outer side of the lower end of the bracket is fixedly coated with an anti-corrosion material, so that the bracket is prevented from being corroded under the action of the environment, and the normal work of the automatic cleaning device for the disinsection net is prevented from being influenced.

Preferably, the movable ring is fixedly arranged on one side, close to the cushion pad, of the movable rod, the cleaning brush is prevented from being separated from the insect removal net, meanwhile, the gap between the transverse rod and the insect removal box is guaranteed, the air path is reserved between the lower end of the toothed chain and the insect removal net, accordingly, pressure difference caused by different wind speeds of the upper surface and the lower surface of the toothed chain is achieved, and effective cleaning action is achieved.

Preferably, the fixed base that is provided with of support lower extreme, balanced deinsectization net cleaning device ensures that except that insect net cleaning device carries out normal work.

Preferably, the upper end of the hard plastic foam block is fixedly provided with a sealing cloth, the sealing cloth is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rack, gaps between the hard plastic foam blocks can be covered by the sealing cloth, wind power consumption is reduced, a quick wind path is realized, the pressure difference between the upper surface and the lower surface is ensured, and the transverse rod is ensured to perform vertical reciprocating motion.

Preferably, the sealing cloth is made of waterproof materials, and the sealing cloth is prevented from being corroded by rainwater in a rainy day environment, so that the sealing cloth cannot work normally.

Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the invention, the automatic design of the cleaning device for the insect-removing net in the existing forest is realized according to the wind power principle, the workload of agricultural personnel is effectively reduced, and the automatic insect-removing net cleaning of the cleaning device is realized.

1. The current deinsectization box with a net basically attracts the mosquito through illumination or smell, sends into the deinsectization box with the mosquito and carries out next mosquito and kill the step through medicine, electric shock and closed environment, therefore a large amount of easy adhesion of mosquito corpses are removing the worm net surface, influence follow-up drawing the worm deinsectization, consequently set up the clean realization of cleaning brush to its surface, release deinsectization net surface space.

2. Through designing wind-force structure, realize effective utilization of wind-force resource, can realize automatic clean action, reduce forest farm personnel's maintenance cost, effectual reduction farm personnel's work load realizes low-cost installation simultaneously, is convenient for effectively popularize and promote.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic cleaning device for an insect net in a forest according to the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a side view of an automatic cleaning device for an insect net in a forest according to the present invention;

FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of the area A in FIG. 1 of an automatic cleaning device for the net for removing insects in the forest according to the present invention.

In the figure: 1. a support; 2. a disinsection box; 3. removing insects from the net; 4. a limiting block; 5. a fixed block; 6. a rack; 7. a travel bar; 8. a cross bar; 9. a first gear; 10. a toothed chain; 11. a second gear; 12. a rigid plastic foam block; 13. a cushion pad; 14. a cleaning brush; 15. an outlet; 16. an anticorrosive material; 17. a moving ring; 18. a base; 19. and (7) sealing the cloth.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-3, the present invention provides a technical solution: an automatic cleaning device for an insect removing net in a forest comprises a support 1, a deinsectization box 2 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the support 1, an insect removing net 3 is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the deinsectization box 2, four limiting blocks 4 are fixedly arranged on the side face of the upper end of the deinsectization box 2, a fixed block 5 is fixedly arranged at one side of the deinsectization box 2 close to the limiting blocks 4, a rack 6 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixed block 5, a moving rod 7 is movably arranged at one side of the limiting blocks 4 close to the deinsectization box 2, a cross rod 8 is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the moving rod 7, two first gears 9 are respectively and movably arranged at two sides of the cross rod 8, a toothed chain 10 is movably arranged at the outer side of the first gear 9, the first gears 9 are mutually meshed with the toothed chain 10, a second gear 11 is fixedly arranged at one, a buffer pad 13 is movably arranged on one side of the movable rod 7 close to the limiting block 4, and a cleaning brush 14 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the movable rod 7.

The first gear 9 and the second gear 11 are made of plastic materials, which can reduce the mass, and is helpful for wind power to drive the toothed chain 10 to reciprocate up and down, the lower end of the deinsectization box 2 is provided with an outlet 15, insects flying into the deinsectization net 3 can be quickly discharged, the cleaning brush 14 is in close contact with the deinsectization net 3, the cleaning effect is improved, and automatic cleaning operation is ensured, the outer side of the lower end of the bracket 1 is fixedly coated with an anti-corrosion material 16, the bracket 1 is prevented from being eroded and damaged in a forest humid environment, the service life of the bracket is prolonged, one side of the movable rod 7 close to the cushion pad 13 is fixedly provided with a movable ring 17, the downward displacement degree of the movable rod 7 can be effectively limited, the cleaning brush 14 is prevented from being separated from the outer surface of the deinsectization box 2, the lower end of the bracket 1 is fixedly provided with a base 18 for supporting the cleaning device, the rotation and the transfer of the hard plastic foam block 12 can be quickly realized, the curved surface adjustment is convenient to carry out, the sealing cloth 19 is made of waterproof materials, and the influence on the subsequent movement caused by the fact that the sealing cloth 19 is interfered by rainwater to easily change the curved surface radian of the outer surface of the sealing cloth 19 is prevented.

The working principle is as follows: when the cleaning device is used, the difference between the upper curved surface and the lower curved surface of the toothed chain 10 is realized in an original state through the installation and combination of the hard plastic foam block 12, the sealing cloth 19 and the toothed chain 10, the pressure difference between the upper surface and the lower surface is formed under the action of wind power, the cross rod 8 is pushed upwards under the action of the pressure difference, the first gear 9 is driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the second gear 11 and the rack 6, the hard plastic foam block 12 and the sealing cloth 19 on the outer side of the toothed chain 10 are driven to rotate through the meshing transmission of the first gear 9 and the toothed chain 10, so that the difference between the upper surface and the lower surface is changed, the wind mechanism drives the cleaning brush 14 to move up and down under the dual actions of wind power and gravity, and the cleaning operation on the surface of the deinsectization net.

It is noted that, herein, relational terms such as first and second, and the like may be used solely to distinguish one entity or action from another entity or action without necessarily requiring or implying any actual such relationship or order between such entities or actions. Also, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variation thereof, are intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that comprises a list of elements does not include only those elements but may include other elements not expressly listed or inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a woodland removes worm net self-cleaning device, includes support (1), its characterized in that: a disinsection box (2) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the bracket (1), a disinsection net (3) is fixedly arranged at the outer side of the disinsection box (2), four limiting blocks (4) are fixedly arranged on the side surface of the upper end of the disinsection box (2), a fixing block (5) is fixedly arranged at one side of the disinsection box (2) close to the limiting blocks (4), a rack (6) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the fixing block (5), a moving rod (7) is movably arranged at one side of the limiting blocks (4) close to the disinsection box (2), a cross rod (8) is fixedly arranged at the upper end of the moving rod (7), two first gears (9) are respectively and movably arranged at two sides of the cross rod (8), a toothed chain (10) is movably arranged at the outer side of the first gear (9), the first gear (9) is mutually meshed with the toothed chain (10), a second gear (11) is fixedly arranged at one side of the first, a plurality of hard plastic foam blocks (12) are fixedly arranged on the surface of the upper end of the toothed chain (10), a buffer cushion (13) is movably arranged on one side of the movable rod (7) close to the limiting block (4), and a cleaning brush (14) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the movable rod (7);

the upper end of the rigid plastic foam block (12) is fixedly provided with a sealing cloth (19), and the sealing cloth (19) is fixedly arranged on the outer surface of the rack (6);

through the installation combination of hard foam piece (12), sealed cloth (19) and toothed chain (10), realize the upper and lower curved surface difference of toothed chain (10) at original state, under the wind-force effect, form the pressure difference of upper and lower surface, under the effect of pressure difference, upwards promote horizontal pole (8), and then through the meshing transmission of second gear (11) and rack (6), drive first gear (9) and rotate, through the meshing transmission of first gear (9) and toothed chain (10), drive toothed chain (10) outside hard foam piece (12) and sealed cloth (19) and rotate, thereby change upper and lower surface pressure difference.

2. The automatic cleaning device for the forest insect removal net according to claim 1, characterized in that: the first gear (9) and the second gear (11) are made of a plastic material.

3. The automatic cleaning device for the forest insect removal net according to claim 1, characterized in that: an outlet (15) is arranged at the lower end of the deinsectization box (2).

4. The automatic cleaning device for the forest insect removal net according to claim 1, characterized in that: the cleaning brush (14) is closely contacted with the insect-removing net (3).

5. The automatic cleaning device for the forest insect removal net according to claim 1, characterized in that: the outer side of the lower end of the bracket (1) is fixedly coated with an anti-corrosion material (16).

6. The automatic cleaning device for the forest insect removal net according to claim 1, characterized in that: a moving ring (17) is fixedly arranged on one side of the moving rod (7) close to the cushion pad (13); can effectively limit the downward displacement degree of the movable rod (7) and prevent the cleaning brush (14) from separating from the outer surface of the deinsectization box (2).

7. The automatic cleaning device for the forest insect removal net according to claim 1, characterized in that: the lower end of the bracket (1) is fixedly provided with a base (18).

8. The automatic cleaning device for the forest insect removal net according to claim 1, characterized in that: the sealing cloth (19) is made of waterproof material.