CN1136516A - Method and apparatus for continuous automatic unloading miner's truck - Google Patents
Method and apparatus for continuous automatic unloading miner's truck Download PDFInfo
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- CN1136516A CN1136516A CN 95106192 CN95106192A CN1136516A CN 1136516 A CN1136516 A CN 1136516A CN 95106192 CN95106192 CN 95106192 CN 95106192 A CN95106192 A CN 95106192A CN 1136516 A CN1136516 A CN 1136516A
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- truck
- mine car
- miner
- automatic unloading
- track
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Abstract
A kind of miner's truck continuously automatic unloading method which uses the pulling cable as axis to tilt or revolve in motion is composed of miner's trucks and track device, the latter is composed of rails of miner's truck moving line and wheels installed on two sides of the carriage and the top of two sides for benefiting the miner's truck moving and limitting and supporting the miner's truck to make it undeviate the travelling line and fixtures. When the mienr's truck moves to 180 deg, the unloading is accomplished. Since the miner's truck moves continuously, so the continuously automatic unloading is accomplihed.
Description
The invention belongs to the handling technique of mining transportation.
Existing unloading miner's truck is that the artificial or machinery that bicycle stops formula unloading.
The time that its defective is down that the operation of unloading miner's truck is many, account for, labour long, that account for was many, and labour intensity is big.The objective of the invention is to solve unloading miner's truck---do not account for the time, do not account for the labour, reach unloading miner's truck continuously and automatically.
The method of continuous automatic unloading miner's truck be mine car be in operation with the guiding principle rope that draws several mine cars be axis tilt or rotate to 90 ° (with mine car on the level land 0 ° illustrate) time, self-opening because of the dodge gate of mine car railway carriage one case, finish self-unloading, or during to 180 °, because of at the bottom of the mine car up, also finish self-unloading, again because of some mine cars move continuously, so just finish discharging continuously and automatically.
Orbiter, orbital vehicle-make mine car tilt or rotate the equipment that moves on the circuit.There are three kinds.
One, forms wheeled orbiter, orbital vehicle by track and some wheels that are located at mine car railway carriage side and the some wheels that are located at the mine car side top.
Two, be the channel-section steel formula of track, promptly the steamboat of tramcar wheel moves in groove, the track channel-section steel formula orbiter, orbital vehicle that the big garden part of mine car wheel provides constraints.
Three, be the convolution orbiter, orbital vehicle of above-mentioned two kinds of equipment.
Channel-section steel formula, wheel and the mine car of the track of orbiter, orbital vehicle, track is that unseparated mutual promotion, restriction, the support mine car of plaing a part is along tilting or rotating circuit and move.
The connecting element of orbiter, orbital vehicle can be a various ways.For example being the center of circle with the steel cable, is the radius radix with mine car and wheel, and radius figure circle is made in the space that adds actual use, as overall connecting element, and fixing miscellaneous equipment again.
Feed bin: need carry once more,, so according to circumstances, can increase feed bin, and at the bottom of the storehouse, establish movable cover plate, play regulating action because of being continuous discharge.
Artificial or mechanical the unloading that stops formula with existing simple ore car compared; For example: original mine car that falls is several mine cars only to be moved scene park from the down-hole, single mine car is moved to unload the parking stall again, needs 3 people (people who also establishes a winch or electric flatcar and remove wooden fork who has).Machine 1 people that drives in reverse gear goes out mine car 3 people, totally 7 people.Dynamo-electric expense is calculated 7+4=11 people by 4 people, and management service etc. are calculated by 4 people, 11+4=15 people, everyone per tour is calculated 15 * 10=150 unit, 3 classes of every days, 150 * 3=450 unit by 10 yuan, add 10% medical fee, 450+45=495 unit, every month by calculation in 23.5 days, 23.5 my god * 495 yuan=11632.5 yuan, overtime work in every month promptly equals 8 days wage by 4 working days, 8 * 495=3960 unit, every month is 1163.5+3960=15592.3 unit, 15592.3 * 12=187110 unit, promptly annual expense.
Mine car is parked, moved and only unload the parking stall, fix and rotate, pull out, push away away 5 procedures.
The present invention carries out in that mine car is in service, so there is not operation, does not account for time and labor.Belong to the use of the property transformed, can establish special messenger or other people and replace, hang No. one time steel cable.So basically without the labour, so annual spending of saving 18.7 ten thousand yuan or 190,000 yuan.
The ore deposit that has longly restrict the development of producing because of falling time that unloading miner's truck accounts for, down to bad solution.Because of this method does not account for the time, so can set forward the development of production.
The invention will be described in further detail below in conjunction with scheme drawing and embodiment:
Fig. 1 be mine car be in operation tilt or the channel-section steel formula of one type track of the method for the continuous automatic unloading material of rotation, wheel, track in mine car inclination in service or rotate 360 ° of scheme drawings on the circuit.
Fig. 2 is the section-drawing of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is that mine car is in operation to tilt or mine car, track, the wheel of the another kind of type of the method for the continuous automatic unloading material of rotation, and the channel-section steel formula of track is at mine car inclination in service or half-twist, then at the scheme drawing of getting back on 0 ° the circuit in service continuously.
Fig. 4 is the section-drawing of Fig. 3.
Fig. 5 is that the mine car of first embodiment of two types of said method is in operation to tilt or during rotation and the scheme drawing of track, wheel.
Fig. 6 is the lateral plan of Fig. 5.
Fig. 7 is that the mine car of second embodiment of two types of said method is in operation to tilt or during rotation and the side schematic view of the channel-section steel formula relation of track.
Fig. 8 is the front schematic view of Fig. 7.
Fig. 9 is that the mine car of two types the 3rd embodiment of said method is in operation to tilt or during rotation and the scheme drawing of the channel-section steel formula of track, wheel, connecting element.
The number of degrees in Fig. 1,2,3,4 diagrammatic sketch on the plane are 0 ° with mine car and illustrate.
In Fig. 1,2,1-2,2-3 are that mine car is in operation and finishes self-unloading when tilting to 180 ° while walking, and tiltedly while walking again get back to 0 °, i.e. 3-4,4-5.
1-2 is that mine car is when being in operation while walking tiltedly to 90 ° in Fig. 3,4, because of the self-opening of mine car railway carriage side dodge gate (as 8 being dodge gates among Fig. 6, the 9th, the automatic switch of the trunk of similar dumping truck) finishes self-unloading, returning of Fig. 4 is that the number of degrees are back to 0 °, and actual be that mine car is back to 0 ° in advancing.
Fig. 5, the 6th, the scheme drawing of the embodiment of wheeled orbiter, orbital vehicle, 1 is mine car among the figure, the 2nd, tramcar wheel, the 3rd, track, the 4th, wheel, the 5th, the support fixation part, the 6th, sleeper, the 7th, the latch of mine car, wheel (4) help mine car to move, and mine car is supported in restriction.
Fig. 7, the 8th, the embodiment scheme drawing of the orbiter, orbital vehicle of track channel-section steel formula, i.e. the channel-section steel formula of track, the 1st, mine car, the 2nd, the mine car wheel, the 3rd, original track, it and 5 firmwares of track 6 are formed channel-section steel formula tracks.The steamboat of tramcar wheel moves in groove.The big circular portion of tramcar wheel provides constraints.Because the restriction of flute profile, so guaranteed that mine car is along the circuit operation of tilting or rotating.
Fig. 9 is the enforcement figure of combined rail logos and utensils.Among the figure 1 is mine car, the 2nd, and tramcar wheel, the 3rd, track, 5 also is track.3 and 5 form the channel-section steel formula of track, and tramcar wheel is operation in the middle of 3 and 5.The 4th, wheel, the 6th, connecting element, the 7th, steel cable and a chain of latch, the 8th, sleeper, wherein the connecting element of garden shape is to be the center of circle with the steel cable, is the radix of radius with mine car 1 and wheel 4, adding needs the space, is exactly overall connecting element 6 as radius figure circle.
Claims (6)
1. the method for continuous automatic unloading miner's truck more than a kind is characterized in that inclination or rotation that mine car is in operation.
2. the orbiter, orbital vehicle for the method for the described continuous automatic unloading miner's truck of enforcement claim 1 is characterized in that being made of track and wheel on mine car inclination or the rotation circuit.
3. the orbiter, orbital vehicle for the method for the described continuous automatic unloading miner's truck of enforcement claim is characterized in that being made of the channel-section steel formula of the track on mine car inclination or the rotation circuit.
4. the orbiter, orbital vehicle for the method for the described continuous automatic unloading miner's truck of enforcement claim 1 is characterized in that being made of the wheel on mine car inclination or the rotation circuit, the channel-section steel formula of track.
5. the mine car for the method for the described continuous automatic unloading miner's truck of enforcement claim 1 is characterized in that the side case of mine car is an active type.
6. the feed bin for the method for the described continuous automatic unloading miner's truck of enforcement claim 1 is characterized in that movable cover plate is arranged at the bottom of feed bin.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 95106192 CN1136516A (en) | 1995-05-20 | 1995-05-20 | Method and apparatus for continuous automatic unloading miner's truck |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN 95106192 CN1136516A (en) | 1995-05-20 | 1995-05-20 | Method and apparatus for continuous automatic unloading miner's truck |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1136516A true CN1136516A (en) | 1996-11-27 |
Family
ID=5075785
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN 95106192 Pending CN1136516A (en) | 1995-05-20 | 1995-05-20 | Method and apparatus for continuous automatic unloading miner's truck |
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CN (1) | CN1136516A (en) |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1907824B (en) * | 2006-08-17 | 2011-09-14 | 大连华锐股份有限公司 | Loaded vehicle pushing device for swing tippler and operation method of the same |
CN103161165A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2013-06-19 | 维埏应用科技有限公司 | Bearing track earthwork transportation system |
CN103407747A (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2013-11-27 | 烟台金元矿业机械有限公司 | Electric ore distribution car |
-
1995
- 1995-05-20 CN CN 95106192 patent/CN1136516A/en active Pending
Cited By (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN1907824B (en) * | 2006-08-17 | 2011-09-14 | 大连华锐股份有限公司 | Loaded vehicle pushing device for swing tippler and operation method of the same |
CN103161165A (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2013-06-19 | 维埏应用科技有限公司 | Bearing track earthwork transportation system |
CN103161165B (en) * | 2011-12-13 | 2016-05-04 | 维埏应用科技有限公司 | Bearing track earthwork transportation system |
CN103407747A (en) * | 2013-06-24 | 2013-11-27 | 烟台金元矿业机械有限公司 | Electric ore distribution car |
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