CN113646163A - Protection film module, display assembly, preparation method of display assembly and heat dissipation assembly - Google Patents

Protection film module, display assembly, preparation method of display assembly and heat dissipation assembly Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113646163A
CN113646163A CN202080000172.2A CN202080000172A CN113646163A CN 113646163 A CN113646163 A CN 113646163A CN 202080000172 A CN202080000172 A CN 202080000172A CN 113646163 A CN113646163 A CN 113646163A
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China
Prior art keywords
adhesive layer
layer
module
protective film
opening
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CN202080000172.2A
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CN113646163B (en
Inventor
龚兵
梁恒镇
朱潇龙
陆旭
王梓鉴
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Chengdu BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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BOE Technology Group Co Ltd
Chengdu BOE Optoelectronics Technology Co Ltd
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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H10SEMICONDUCTOR DEVICES; ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • H10KORGANIC ELECTRIC SOLID-STATE DEVICES
    • H10K59/00Integrated devices, or assemblies of multiple devices, comprising at least one organic light-emitting element covered by group H10K50/00
    • H10K59/80Constructional details
    • H10K59/8794Arrangements for heating and cooling
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/06Interconnection of layers permitting easy separation
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B7/00Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/04Interconnection of layers
    • B32B7/12Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C09DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • C09JADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
    • C09J7/00Adhesives in the form of films or foils

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Devices For Indicating Variable Information By Combining Individual Elements (AREA)
  • Electroluminescent Light Sources (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to the technical field of display, discloses a protective film module, a display assembly, a preparation method of the protective film module and a heat dissipation assembly, and aims to provide the protective film module for improving the problem of the protection yield of each structural assembly in the manufacturing process of a display product. Wherein, the protection film module includes: a substrate layer configured to cover a structural component of a display product; the structural assembly includes a first opening therethrough; the first adhesive layer is attached to one side surface, facing the structural assembly, of the substrate layer and can be peeled relative to the substrate layer, the size of the first adhesive layer is larger than that of the first opening of the structural assembly, and the first adhesive layer is configured to cover the first opening of the structural assembly.

Description

Protection film module, display assembly, preparation method of display assembly and heat dissipation assembly Technical Field
The application relates to the technical field of display, in particular to a protective film module, a display assembly, a preparation method of the protective film module and the display assembly, and a heat dissipation assembly.
Background
In recent years, in the manufacturing process of OLED display screens, in order to increase the screen ratio, a display area opening (AA Hole) technology is widely used, which is structured to punch through holes on the film layers of some structural components corresponding to the display area, and then the end customer installs a functional module (e.g. a camera) in the through holes. The film through hole of the structural component is easily polluted in the process of manufacturing the OLED display screen, so that the subsequent product assembly is difficult, and the product yield is easily influenced.
Disclosure of Invention
The application discloses a protective film module, a display assembly, a preparation method of the protective film module and a heat dissipation assembly, and aims to provide the protective film module for improving the problem of the protection yield of each structural assembly in the manufacturing process of a display product.
In order to achieve the purpose, the application provides the following technical scheme:
a protective film module, comprising:
a substrate layer configured to cover a structural component of a display product; the structural assembly includes a first opening therethrough;
the first adhesive layer is attached to one side surface, facing the structural assembly, of the substrate layer and can be peeled relative to the substrate layer, the size of the first adhesive layer is larger than that of the first opening of the structural assembly, and the first adhesive layer is configured to cover the first opening of the structural assembly.
Optionally, the first adhesive layer is configured to adhere to an edge of the structural component surrounding the first opening.
Optionally, the protective film module further includes:
a second adhesive layer disposed around the first adhesive layer, configured to cover a portion of the structural component other than the first opening; the second adhesion layer and the first adhesion layer are positioned on the same side of the substrate layer and attached to the substrate layer.
Optionally, a side surface of the second adhesive layer facing away from the substrate layer is substantially flush with a side surface of the first adhesive layer facing away from the substrate layer.
Optionally, a gap is provided between the second adhesive layer and the first adhesive layer.
Optionally, the first adhesive layer sequentially comprises a first UV anti-adhesive layer, a first protective film layer and a first adhesive layer along a direction away from the substrate layer; the first UV viscosity-reducing adhesive layer is configured to have a viscosity less than that of the first adhesive layer after being irradiated by ultraviolet light.
Optionally, the second adhesive layer sequentially comprises a second adhesive layer, a second protective film layer and a third adhesive layer along the direction far away from the substrate layer; the viscosity of the third adhesive layer is less than that of the second adhesive layer.
Optionally, the viscosity of the first adhesive layer is greater than the viscosity of the third adhesive layer and less than the viscosity of the second adhesive layer.
Optionally, the viscosity of the first UV tack-reducing adhesive layer is greater than the viscosity of the second adhesive layer.
Optionally, the third adhesive layer is made of UV viscosity reducing adhesive.
Optionally, the substrate layer, the first protective film layer and the second protective film layer are made of PET.
Optionally, the substrate layer and the first protective film layer are made of colorless transparent PET, and the second protective film layer is made of blue transparent PET.
Optionally, the substrate layer includes ears beyond the edges of the structural assembly.
A heat dissipation assembly comprises a heat dissipation module and the protective film module as described in any one of the above items; the structural component of the display product comprises the heat dissipation module, and the heat dissipation module is provided with the first opening.
Optionally, keep away from in the direction of protection film module, the heat dissipation module includes metal heat dissipation layer, PET rete, the cotton layer of bubble and net glue film in proper order.
A display module comprises a display module and the heat dissipation assembly as described above; in the heat dissipation assembly, one side of the heat dissipation module, which is far away from the protective film module, is attached to the display module.
A display assembly, comprising:
a display module;
the heat dissipation module is attached to one side of the display module and provided with a first opening;
the first adhesion layer is located on one side, away from the display module, of the heat dissipation module, the size of the first adhesion layer is larger than that of a first opening of the heat dissipation module, and the first adhesion layer covers the first opening of the heat dissipation module.
Optionally, the first adhesive layer is adhered to an edge of the heat dissipation module surrounding the first opening.
Optionally, the first opening of the heat dissipation module is configured to accommodate the camera module;
the display module is provided with a second opening, the second opening is approximately coincident with the axial lead of the first opening, and the second opening is configured to accommodate the camera module.
Optionally, the first opening of the heat dissipation module is configured to expose the sensing area of the fingerprint sensor;
the display module is an OLED transparent display module.
A preparation method of a protective film module comprises the following steps:
attaching a first adhesive layer to the surface of one side, facing the structural assembly of the display product, of the substrate layer, wherein the first adhesive layer can be peeled relative to the substrate layer; wherein the substrate layer is configured to cover a structural assembly of the display product, the structural assembly including a first opening therethrough; the first adhesive layer has a size larger than a size of the first opening of the structural component and is configured to cover the first opening of the structural component.
Optionally, before the first adhesive layer is disposed on a side surface of the substrate layer facing the structural component of the display product, the method further includes:
attaching a second adhesive layer to the surface of one side, facing the structural assembly of the display product, of the substrate layer;
perforating the second adhesive layer at a first opening of the second adhesive layer near the structural component to form a through hole in the second adhesive layer exposing the first opening;
at the attached first adhesion layer of substrate layer towards the side surface of the structure subassembly that shows the product, specifically include:
and attaching the first adhesive layer in the through hole of the second adhesive layer.
A method of making a display assembly, comprising:
attaching a protective film module on one side of the structural component of the display product; the structural assembly includes a first opening therethrough; the protective film module comprises a base material layer and a first adhesive layer, and the base material layer covers the structural assembly; the first adhesive layer is attached to one side surface, facing the structural assembly, of the substrate layer and can be peeled relative to the substrate layer, the size of the first adhesive layer is larger than that of the first opening of the structural assembly, and the first adhesive layer covers the first opening of the structural assembly;
and peeling the substrate layer of the protective film module relative to the structural assembly and the first adhesive layer.
Optionally, the protective film module further includes a second adhesive layer, the second adhesive layer and the first adhesive layer are located on the same side of the substrate layer and attached to the substrate layer, and the second adhesive layer is disposed around the first adhesive layer and covers a portion of the structure assembly other than the first opening;
peeling off the substrate layer of the protective film module relative to the structure assembly and the first adhesive layer, and specifically comprises:
peeling the substrate layer and the second adhesive layer relative to the structural assembly and the first adhesive layer.
Optionally, after the substrate layer of the protective film module is peeled off from the structural assembly and the first adhesive layer, the method further includes:
peeling the first adhesive layer relative to the structural component.
Optionally, the structural component of the display product comprises a display module and a heat dissipation module, the heat dissipation module is attached to one side of the display module, and the heat dissipation module is provided with the first opening;
at the attached protection film module of the structure subassembly one side of showing the product, specifically include:
attaching the protective film module to one side of the heat dissipation module, which is far away from the display module;
and attaching one side of the heat dissipation module, which is far away from the protective film module, to the display module.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a protective film module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 2 is a schematic cross-sectional structure view of a protective film module according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 3 is a schematic front view of a protective film module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 4 is a schematic cross-sectional view illustrating a heat dissipation assembly according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 5 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 6 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display module according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
FIG. 7 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a display module according to another embodiment of the present disclosure;
fig. 8 is a flowchart of a method for manufacturing a display module according to an embodiment of the present disclosure.
Detailed Description
In recent years, in the process of fabricating OLED display panels, the aperture opening (AA Hole) technology is widely used. Specifically, the inventor of the present application finds that, in the manufacturing process of the OLED display screen, the structure assembly provided with the module through hole generally needs to be protected by the protective film, and the protective film often needs to be torn off before the terminal assembling process, so that the through hole of the structure assembly is easily contaminated, and further the subsequent product yield is affected. For example, in the processing procedure of OLED display screen, before customer end dress camera, can carry out multichannel tear film inspection process to OLED rete through-hole, like laminating precision inspection to, can tear the protection film of pasting on heat dissipation module (SCF), lead to AAhole dirty very easily like this, and difficult clean, thereby cause very big difficulty for camera module equipment, and lead to the product yield to receive the influence easily.
In view of this, the present disclosure provides a protection film module, a display module, a method for manufacturing the same, and a heat dissipation module, so as to improve the problem of the protection yield of each structural component in the manufacturing process of a display product.
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present application, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present application, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present application.
As shown in fig. 1 to 3, the present application provides a protective film module, which includes a substrate layer 1 and a first adhesion layer 2, as shown in fig. 4, wherein:
a substrate layer 1 configured to cover a structural component 4 of a display product; the structural component 4 comprises a first opening 40 therethrough;
the first adhesive layer 2 is attached to one side surface of the substrate layer 1 facing the structural component 4 and can be peeled relative to the substrate layer 1, and the size of the first adhesive layer 2 is larger than that of the first opening 40 of the structural component 4 and is configured to cover the first opening 40 of the structural component 4.
The protective film module can be attached to the structural component 4 of the display product to protect the structural component 4 of the display product; specifically, the protective film module comprises a substrate layer 1 and a first adhesive layer 2 attached to the substrate layer 1 and used for covering a first opening 40 of the structural component 4, and the first adhesive layer 2 can be peeled relative to the substrate layer 1, so that in a display product manufacturing process, when a film needs to be torn before a terminal assembly process, the substrate layer 1 can be firstly torn, namely, the substrate layer 1 is peeled from the structural component 4 and the first adhesive layer 2, the first adhesive layer 2 is reserved, and the first adhesive layer 2 is peeled from the structural component 4 until the first opening 40 of the structural component 4 needs to be exposed, so that the first opening 40 of the structural component 4 can be effectively prevented from being dirty, and the first opening 40 does not need to be cleaned in subsequent assembly and the yield of an assembled product can be guaranteed.
For example, as shown in fig. 4, the structural component 4 of the display product may include a heat dissipation module 5, where the heat dissipation module 5 is provided with a first opening 40; specifically, the heat dissipation module 5 is used for being attached to the display module, the first opening 40 of the heat dissipation module is used for exposing a display area opening (AA Hole) of the display module, and the first opening 40 and the display area opening (AA Hole) can be used for accommodating and assembling a functional module (such as a camera module). The protective film module provided by the application can protect the heat dissipation module 5; for example, in the manufacturing process of the display module, the protective film module provided by the present application can be attached to one side of the heat dissipation module 5, and then the other side of the heat dissipation module 5 is attached to the display module, and at this time, the protective film module can form protection on one side of the heat dissipation module 5. In an inspection process before assembling the terminal, for example, when inspecting the bonding precision of the first opening 40 and the display area opening (AA Hole) and/or inspecting the appearance of the heat dissipation module 5 and the display module, the substrate layer 1 of the protective film module can be torn off and the first adhesive layer 2 is retained until the camera module is assembled at the first opening 40, and thus, before assembling the camera module, the first adhesive layer 2 always covers the first opening 40, dirt on the first opening 40 and the display area opening (AA Hole) can be avoided, and therefore, before assembling the camera module, the first opening 40 and the display area opening (AA Hole) do not need to be cleaned, and the yield of the assembled product can be ensured.
In this application, 'bonding' and 'adhering' refer to the two being adhered together by a tacky material. By 'attaching' and 'attaching' is meant attaching the two together, including but not limited to attaching the two together with an adhesive material, and attaching the two together in other ways (e.g., electrostatic adsorption).
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 4, the present application provides a protective film module in which the first adhesive layer 2 is configured to adhere to an edge of the structural component 4 surrounding the first opening 40. That is, when the protective film module is attached to the structural component 4 of the display product, the first adhesive layer 2 completely covers the first opening 40 of the structural component 4 and the edge of the first adhesive layer 2 is bonded to the edge of the structural component 4 surrounding the first opening 40.
As shown in fig. 2 and fig. 3, in some embodiments, the protective film module provided by the present application may further include a second adhesive layer 3, the second adhesive layer 3 and the first adhesive layer 2 are located on the same side of the substrate layer 1, and the second adhesive layer 3 is attached to the substrate layer 1.
Specifically, the second adhesive layer 3 is disposed around the first adhesive layer 2 and configured to cover a portion of the structural assembly 4 except the first opening 40, as shown in fig. 2 to 4, that is, when the protective film module is attached to the structural assembly 4 of the display product, the second adhesive layer 3 is attached to the portion of the structural assembly 4 except the first opening 40.
Specifically, the second adhesive layer 3 and the first adhesive layer 2 are both adhered to the base material layer 1.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 2, a surface of the second adhesive layer 3 facing away from the substrate layer 1 is substantially flush with a surface of the first adhesive layer 2 facing away from the substrate layer 1.
As shown in fig. 2 to 4, the second adhesive layer 3 is located on the same side of the substrate layer 1 as the first adhesive layer 2, and is disposed around the first adhesive layer 2; attach the protection film module on the structure subassembly 4 of showing the product, specifically can include and paste respectively on structure subassembly 4 with the side surface that deviates from substrate layer 1 of second adhesion layer 3 and the side surface that deviates from substrate layer 1 of first adhesion layer 2. The setting of second adhesion layer 3 can avoid because first adhesion layer 2 and substrate layer 1 have the segment difference (first adhesion layer 2 surface and substrate layer 1 surface have the difference in height) and lead to the peripheral laminating bubble area in a relatively large range that appears of first adhesion layer 2 to can make the attached effect of protection film module relatively good.
Certainly, the protective film module provided in the present application may not be provided with the second adhesion layer, as shown in fig. 1, at this time, the protective film module is attached to the structural component of the display product, and specifically, the first adhesion layer 2 may be adhered to the structural component respectively on a side surface of the substrate layer 1 away from the substrate layer and a part of the surface of the substrate layer 1 except for the surface on which the first adhesion layer 2 is disposed. Specifically, at this moment, the thickness of the first adhesion layer 2 can be reduced as much as possible to avoid the large-range attaching bubble area from appearing around the first adhesion layer 2, so that the attaching effect of the protective film module is improved.
As shown in fig. 2 and 3, in some embodiments, there is a gap between the second adhesive layer 3 and the first adhesive layer 2. Like this, can conveniently carry out the preparation of second adhesion layer 3 and first adhesion layer 2 respectively, avoid second adhesion layer 3 and first adhesion layer 2 to appear overlapping.
Specifically, the size of the gap between the second adhesive layer 3 and the first adhesive layer 2 is determined by the actual manufacturing level and accuracy, and in principle, the gap can be designed to be as small as possible.
As shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, in some embodiments, the first adhesive layer 2 includes, in order in a direction away from the substrate layer 1, a first UV tack-reducing adhesive layer 21, a first protective film layer 22, and a first adhesive layer 23; the first UV tack-reducing adhesive layer 21 is configured to have a smaller tack than the first adhesive layer 23 after being irradiated with ultraviolet light (UV).
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, in the first adhesive layer 2, the first UV adhesive reduction layer 21 is used for adhering to the substrate layer 1, and the first adhesive layer 23 is used for adhering to the structural component 4 of the display product; after ultraviolet irradiation, the viscosity of first UV visbreaking glue layer 21 is less than the viscosity of first glue layer 23, and at this moment, when tearing substrate layer 1 off from structural component 4, substrate layer 1 can take place to peel off with first UV visbreaking glue layer 21, and first glue layer 23 can not peel off from structural component 4 to first adhesion layer 2 can continue the adhesion on structural component 4 and cover the protection to the first opening 40 of structural component 4.
As shown in fig. 2, in some embodiments, the second adhesive layer 3 sequentially includes a second glue layer 31, a second protective film layer 32, and a third glue layer 33 along a direction away from the substrate layer 1; the third glue layer 33 has a lower viscosity than the second glue layer 31.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 4, in the second adhesive layer 3, the second adhesive layer 31 is used for adhering to the substrate layer 1, and the third adhesive layer 33 is used for adhering to the structural component 4 of the display product; because the viscidity of third glue film 33 is less than the viscidity of second glue film 31, then when tearing substrate layer 1 off from structural component 4, substrate layer 1 can not take place to peel off with second glue film 31, and third glue film 33 can peel off from structural component 4 to second adhesion layer 3 will break away from structural component 4 along with substrate layer 1.
In some embodiments, the tackiness of the first adhesive layer 23 is greater than the tackiness of the third adhesive layer 33 and less than the tackiness of the second adhesive layer 31. In this way, when the substrate layer 1 is torn off from the structural component 4, the second adhesive layer 3 can be more easily separated from the structural component 4 along with the substrate layer 1, and the first adhesive layer 2 is less easily separated from the structural component 4.
In some embodiments, the first UV detackifying adhesive layer 21 has a greater tackiness than the second adhesive layer 31. That is, without being irradiated by ultraviolet light, the viscosity of the first UV tack reducing adhesive layer 21 is greater than that of the second adhesive layer 31, so that the first adhesive layer 2 can be prevented from peeling off from the base material layer 1 before the protective film module is used or before the film tearing operation.
In some embodiments, the viscosity of the first UV tack-reducing adhesive layer 21 may be 700gf/inch to 1500gf/inch, the viscosity of the first adhesive layer 23 may be 50gf/inch to 100gf/inch, the viscosity of the second adhesive layer 31 may be 300gf/inch to 600gf/inch, and the viscosity of the third adhesive layer 33 may be 5gf/inch to 20 gf/inch.
In some embodiments, the material of the third adhesive layer 33 is UV viscosity reducing adhesive.
As shown in fig. 4, the third adhesive layer 33 is used for bonding with the structural assembly 4 of the display product, the material of the third adhesive layer 33 is UV viscosity reducing adhesive, and before the substrate layer 1 is torn off from the structural assembly 4, the ultraviolet light is adopted to irradiate the third adhesive layer 33, so that the viscosity of the third adhesive layer 33 is reduced, and then the third adhesive layer 33 can be easily peeled off from the structural assembly 4, so that the second adhesive layer 3 can be easily separated from the structural assembly 4 along with the substrate layer 1.
In some embodiments, the material of the substrate layer 1 may be a polyester film (PET); the material of the first protective film layer 22 and the second protective film layer 32 may also be polyester film (PET).
Illustratively, the material of the base material layer 1 and the first protective film layer 22 may be a colorless transparent polyester film, and the material of the second protective film layer 32 may be a blue transparent polyester film.
As shown in fig. 4, the substrate layer 1 and the first protective film layer 22 are colorless transparent polyester films, and the first opening 40 of the structural component 4 can be observed through the substrate layer 1 and the first adhesive layer 2, thereby facilitating the inspection of the alignment of the film layer openings and the display area opening (AA Hole) of the structural component 4.
As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments, substrate layer 1 may include ears 11 beyond the edges of structural component 4.
Specifically, the ear 11 of substrate layer 1 is not equipped with glue film and adhesion layer, thereby can exert pulling force through centre gripping ear 11 and tear substrate layer 1 from structural component 4.
Based on the same inventive concept as the protective film module provided in the embodiment of the present application, the embodiment of the present application further provides a method for manufacturing the protective film module, which includes:
as shown in fig. 1, a first adhesive layer 2 is attached to a surface of a substrate layer 1 facing a structural component 4 of a display product, and the first adhesive layer 2 can be peeled off from the substrate layer 1; wherein the substrate layer 1 is configured to cover a structural assembly of the display product, the structural assembly comprising a first opening therethrough; the first adhesive layer has a size larger than a size of the first opening of the structural component and is configured to cover the first opening of the structural component.
In some embodiments, before attaching the first adhesive layer to a side surface of the substrate layer facing the structural component of the display product, the method may further include:
as shown in fig. 2 and 3, a second adhesive layer 3 is attached to a surface of the substrate layer 1 facing a side of the structural component of the display product; the second adhesive layer 3 is perforated at the first opening of the second adhesive layer 3 near the structural component to form a via 30 in the second adhesive layer 3 exposing the first opening.
Further, set up first adhesion layer at the substrate layer towards the surface of one side of the structure subassembly of showing the product, specifically include:
as shown in fig. 3, the first adhesive layer 2 is attached within the through-hole 30 of the second adhesive layer 3.
Specifically, the protective film module obtained by the preparation method of the protective film module provided by the application can have the same embodiments and beneficial effects as the protective film module provided by the application, and the description is omitted here.
As shown in fig. 4, an embodiment of the present application further provides a heat dissipation assembly, which includes a heat dissipation module 5 and any one of the protection film modules; specifically, the structural component 4 of the display product includes the heat dissipation module 5, and the heat dissipation module 5 is provided with a first opening 40.
For example, as shown in fig. 4, in the protective film module, the substrate layer 1 covers the heat dissipation module 5, the first adhesion layer 2 is attached to a side surface of the substrate layer 1 facing the heat dissipation module 5, a size of the first adhesion layer 2 is larger than a size of the first opening 40 of the heat dissipation module 5, and the first adhesion layer is adhered to an edge of the heat dissipation module 5 surrounding the first opening 40.
As shown in fig. 4, in some embodiments, the heat dissipation module 5 may sequentially include a metal heat dissipation layer 51, a PET film layer 52, a foam layer 53, and a mesh adhesive layer 54 in a direction away from the protective film module.
Illustratively, the metal heat dissipation layer 51 may be a copper foil. The protective film module is attached to the metal heat dissipation layer 51.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, an embodiment of the present application further provides a display assembly, where the display assembly includes a display module 6 and the heat dissipation assembly described in any one of the above; in the heat dissipation assembly, one side of the heat dissipation module 5, which is far away from the protective film module, is attached to the display module 6.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 5, the first opening 40 of the heat dissipation module 5 is configured to accommodate the camera module; the display module 6 is provided with a second opening (i.e. AA Hole)60, the second opening 60 substantially coincides with the axial line of the first opening 40, and is also configured to accommodate the camera module.
Illustratively, as shown in fig. 6, the first opening 40 of the heat dissipation module 5 is configured to expose the sensing area of the fingerprint sensor; that is, can set up the fingerprint inductor in the first opening 40 department of thermal module 5, the fingerprint inductor can see through the light of first opening 40 response from display module 6 one side incidence to realize the fingerprint identification function. Specifically, the display module 6 can be an OLED transparent display module, that is, light can pass through the display module 6 to reach the fingerprint sensor located at the first opening 40.
For example, the display assembly provided in the embodiment of the present application may further include a glass cover plate (not shown) located on a side of the display module 6 facing away from the heat dissipation module 5.
Specifically, in the display module of this application embodiment, protection film module forms the protection at one side of display module. Before the display module enters the assembly process of the display product, an inspection process is required, for example, as shown in fig. 5, the bonding precision of the first opening 40 of the heat dissipation module and the display area opening (the second opening 60) of the display module 6 and the appearance of the heat dissipation module 5 and the display module 6 need to be inspected, at this time, the substrate layer 1 and the second adhesive layer 3 of the protective film module can be torn off, and the first adhesive layer 2 is reserved for inspection, and because the first adhesive layer 2 always covers the first opening 40, the contamination of the first opening 40 and the second opening (AA Hole)60 can be avoided; until a functional module (such as a camera module) needs to be assembled at the first opening 40, the first adhesive layer 2 is torn off, and the first opening 40 and the second opening (AA Hole)60 are not polluted in the previous process, so that the first opening 40 and the second opening (AA Hole)60 do not need to be cleaned before assembly, and the yield of the assembled product can be ensured.
As shown in fig. 7, another embodiment of the present application further provides a display assembly, including:
a display module 6;
the heat dissipation module 5 is attached to one side of the display module 6, and the heat dissipation module 5 is provided with a first opening 40;
the first adhesion layer 2 is located on one side of the heat dissipation module 5, which is far away from the display module 6, the size of the first adhesion layer 2 is larger than that of the first opening 40 of the heat dissipation module 5, and the first adhesion layer 2 covers the first opening 40 of the heat dissipation module 5.
Specifically, as shown in fig. 7, the first adhesive layer 2 is adhered to the edge of the heat dissipation module 5 surrounding the first opening 40.
Specifically, the embodiment of the first adhesion layer 2 in the display module provided in this embodiment may be the same as the embodiment of the first adhesion layer 2 in any one of the protection film modules described above. For example, as shown in fig. 7, in the display module provided in this embodiment, the first adhesive layer 2 may sequentially include a first UV adhesive reduction layer 21, a first protective film layer 22, and a first adhesive layer 23 along a direction away from the heat dissipation module 5; the first UV tack-reducing adhesive layer 21 is configured to have a smaller tack than the first adhesive layer 23 after being irradiated with ultraviolet light (UV).
The display module according to the embodiment of the present application may be in a product form before the camera module is assembled at the first opening, and specifically, may be in a product form after the substrate layer 1 and the second adhesive layer 3 of the protective film module are peeled off from the heat dissipation module 5 in the display module as shown in fig. 5 and 6.
In addition, an embodiment of the present application further provides a method for manufacturing a display module, as shown in fig. 8, the method includes the following steps:
101, attaching a protective film module on one side of a structural component of a display product; as shown in fig. 4, the structural component 4 includes a first opening 40 therethrough; the protective film module comprises a substrate layer 1 and a first adhesion layer 2, wherein the substrate layer 1 covers the structural component 4; the first adhesive layer 2 is attached to one side surface of the substrate layer 1 facing the structural component 4 and can be peeled relative to the substrate layer 1, the size of the first adhesive layer 2 is larger than that of the first opening 40 of the structural component 4, and the first adhesive layer covers the first opening 40 of the structural component 4;
and 102, peeling the base material layer of the protective film module relative to the structural assembly and the first adhesive layer.
In some embodiments, as shown in fig. 5 and 6, the structural component of the display product may include a display module 6 and a heat dissipation module 5, the heat dissipation module 5 is attached to one side of the display module 6, and the heat dissipation module 5 is provided with a first opening 40.
Step 101, attaching a protective film module on one side of a structural component of a display product, which may specifically include:
attaching a protective film module to one side of the heat dissipation module, which is far away from the display module; and attaching one side of the heat dissipation module, which is far away from the protective film module, on the display module.
As shown in fig. 5 and 6, in some embodiments, the protective film module further includes a second adhesive layer 3, the second adhesive layer 3 and the first adhesive layer 2 are located on the same side of the substrate layer 1 and attached to the substrate layer 1, and the second adhesive layer 3 surrounds the first adhesive layer 2 and covers the portion of the structural assembly outside the first opening 40.
Step 102, peeling off the substrate layer of the protective film module relative to the structure assembly and the first adhesive layer, and specifically comprises:
the substrate layer and the second adhesive layer are peeled relative to the structural assembly and the first adhesive layer. Namely, only the first adhesive layer of the protective film module is reserved, and other structural layers of the protective film module are stripped from the structural assembly. The display module thus obtained can refer to the structure shown in fig. 5.
In some embodiments, after step 102, that is, after peeling the substrate layer of the protective film module relative to the structural assembly and the first adhesive layer, the method may further include:
the first adhesive layer is peeled off relative to the structural component.
After peeling off first adhesion layer, the first opening of construction assembly exposes outside, can carry out terminal assembly this moment, for example, assembles camera module or fingerprint module at construction assembly's first opening part, then carries out the complete machine equipment.
Specifically, an embodiment of the present application further provides a display assembly, and the display assembly is manufactured by using the display assembly manufacturing method in any one of the embodiments. Specifically, the display assembly comprises a display module and a heat dissipation module; further, the display assembly may further include at least one of a camera module and/or a fingerprint module.
In addition, an embodiment of the present application further provides a display device, which includes a display module manufactured by using the display module manufacturing method in any one of the embodiments.
Specifically, the display device can be applied to display equipment with a camera shooting function and/or a fingerprint identification function, such as a tablet personal computer and a mobile phone.
While the preferred embodiments of the present application have been described, additional variations and modifications in those embodiments may occur to those skilled in the art once they learn of the basic inventive concepts. Therefore, it is intended that the appended claims be interpreted as including preferred embodiments and all alterations and modifications as fall within the scope of the application.
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that various changes and modifications may be made in the embodiments of the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the embodiments of the present application. Thus, if such modifications and variations of the embodiments of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalents, the present application is also intended to encompass such modifications and variations.

Claims (26)

  1. A protective film module, comprising:
    a substrate layer configured to cover a structural component of a display product; the structural assembly includes a first opening therethrough;
    the first adhesive layer is attached to one side surface, facing the structural assembly, of the substrate layer and can be peeled relative to the substrate layer, the size of the first adhesive layer is larger than that of the first opening of the structural assembly, and the first adhesive layer is configured to cover the first opening of the structural assembly.
  2. The protective film module of claim 1, wherein the first adhesive layer is configured to adhere to an edge of the structural assembly surrounding the first opening.
  3. The protective film module of claim 1, further comprising:
    a second adhesive layer disposed around the first adhesive layer, configured to cover a portion of the structural component other than the first opening; the second adhesion layer and the first adhesion layer are positioned on the same side of the substrate layer and attached to the substrate layer.
  4. The protective film module of claim 3, wherein a surface of the second adhesive layer facing away from the substrate layer is substantially flush with a surface of the first adhesive layer facing away from the substrate layer.
  5. The protective film module of claim 3, wherein a gap is provided between the second adhesive layer and the first adhesive layer.
  6. The protective film module of claim 3, wherein the first adhesive layer comprises a first UV adhesive reducing layer, a first protective film layer, a first adhesive layer in sequence in a direction away from the substrate layer; the first UV viscosity-reducing adhesive layer is configured to have a viscosity less than that of the first adhesive layer after being irradiated by ultraviolet light.
  7. The protective film module of claim 6, wherein the second adhesive layer comprises a second glue layer, a second protective film layer and a third glue layer in sequence along the direction far away from the substrate layer; the viscosity of the third adhesive layer is less than that of the second adhesive layer.
  8. The protective film module of claim 7, wherein the first adhesive layer has a greater adhesion than the third adhesive layer and a lesser adhesion than the second adhesive layer.
  9. The protective film module of claim 7, wherein the first UV detackifying layer has a greater tackiness than the second subbing layer.
  10. The protective film module of claim 7, wherein the third adhesive layer is made of a UV anti-adhesive.
  11. The protective film module of claim 7, wherein the substrate layer, the first protective film layer, and the second protective film layer are made of PET.
  12. The protective film module of claim 11, wherein the material of the substrate layer and the first protective film layer is colorless transparent PET, and the material of the second protective film layer is blue transparent PET.
  13. The protective film module of any of claims 1-12, wherein the substrate layer comprises ears beyond the edges of the structural assembly.
  14. A heat dissipating assembly comprising a heat dissipating module and the protective film module of any one of claims 1-13; the structural component of the display product comprises the heat dissipation module, and the heat dissipation module is provided with the first opening.
  15. The heat dissipating assembly of claim 14, wherein the heat dissipating module comprises a metal heat dissipating layer, a PET film layer, a foam layer and a mesh adhesive layer in sequence in a direction away from the protective film module.
  16. A display assembly comprising a display module and the heat sink assembly of claim 14 or 15; in the heat dissipation assembly, one side of the heat dissipation module, which is far away from the protective film module, is attached to the display module.
  17. A display assembly, comprising:
    a display module;
    the heat dissipation module is attached to one side of the display module and provided with a first opening;
    the first adhesion layer is located on one side, away from the display module, of the heat dissipation module, the size of the first adhesion layer is larger than that of a first opening of the heat dissipation module, and the first adhesion layer covers the first opening of the heat dissipation module.
  18. The display assembly of claim 17, wherein the first adhesive layer is adhered to an edge of the heat dissipation module surrounding the first opening.
  19. The display assembly of claim 17 or 18, wherein the first opening of the heat dissipation module is configured to receive a camera module;
    the display module is provided with a second opening, the second opening is approximately coincident with the axial lead of the first opening, and the second opening is configured to accommodate the camera module.
  20. The display assembly of claim 17 or 18, wherein the first opening of the heat dissipation module is configured to expose a sensing region of a fingerprint sensor;
    the display module is an OLED transparent display module.
  21. A preparation method of a protective film module comprises the following steps:
    attaching a first adhesive layer to the surface of one side, facing the structural assembly of the display product, of the substrate layer, wherein the first adhesive layer can be peeled relative to the substrate layer; wherein the substrate layer is configured to cover a structural assembly of the display product, the structural assembly including a first opening therethrough; the first adhesive layer has a size larger than a size of the first opening of the structural component and is configured to cover the first opening of the structural component.
  22. The manufacturing method according to claim 21, wherein before providing the first adhesive layer on the surface of the substrate layer facing the structural component of the display product, the method further comprises:
    attaching a second adhesive layer to the surface of one side, facing the structural assembly of the display product, of the substrate layer;
    perforating the second adhesive layer at a first opening of the second adhesive layer near the structural component to form a through hole in the second adhesive layer exposing the first opening;
    at the attached first adhesion layer of substrate layer towards the side surface of the structure subassembly that shows the product, specifically include:
    and attaching the first adhesive layer in the through hole of the second adhesive layer.
  23. A method of making a display assembly, comprising:
    attaching a protective film module on one side of the structural component of the display product; the structural assembly includes a first opening therethrough; the protective film module comprises a base material layer and a first adhesive layer, and the base material layer covers the structural assembly; the first adhesive layer is attached to one side surface, facing the structural assembly, of the substrate layer and can be peeled relative to the substrate layer, the size of the first adhesive layer is larger than that of the first opening of the structural assembly, and the first adhesive layer covers the first opening of the structural assembly;
    and peeling the substrate layer of the protective film module relative to the structural assembly and the first adhesive layer.
  24. The manufacturing method according to claim 23, wherein the protective film module further comprises a second adhesive layer, the second adhesive layer and the first adhesive layer are located on the same side of the substrate layer and attached to the substrate layer, and the second adhesive layer is disposed around the first adhesive layer and covers the portion of the structural assembly outside the first opening;
    peeling off the substrate layer of the protective film module relative to the structure assembly and the first adhesive layer, and specifically comprises:
    peeling the substrate layer and the second adhesive layer relative to the structural assembly and the first adhesive layer.
  25. The production method according to claim 24, further comprising, after peeling the base material layer of the protective film module from the structural assembly and the first adhesive layer:
    peeling the first adhesive layer relative to the structural component.
  26. The manufacturing method according to any one of claims 23 to 25, wherein the structural component of the display product comprises a display module and a heat dissipation module, the heat dissipation module is attached to one side of the display module, and the heat dissipation module is provided with the first opening;
    at the attached protection film module of the structure subassembly one side of showing the product, specifically include:
    attaching the protective film module to one side of the heat dissipation module, which is far away from the display module;
    and attaching one side of the heat dissipation module, which is far away from the protective film module, to the display module.
CN202080000172.2A 2020-02-24 2020-02-24 Protective film module, display assembly, preparation method of protective film module, and heat dissipation assembly Active CN113646163B (en)

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