CN113575181A - Combined water storage and absorption flowerpot - Google Patents

Combined water storage and absorption flowerpot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113575181A
CN113575181A CN202010179474.2A CN202010179474A CN113575181A CN 113575181 A CN113575181 A CN 113575181A CN 202010179474 A CN202010179474 A CN 202010179474A CN 113575181 A CN113575181 A CN 113575181A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
flowerpot
kettle
water
water storage
water absorption
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Pending
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CN202010179474.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
彭坤
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Individual
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Individual
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Priority to CN202010179474.2A priority Critical patent/CN113575181A/en
Publication of CN113575181A publication Critical patent/CN113575181A/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G9/00Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
    • A01G9/02Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01CPLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
    • A01C23/00Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
    • A01C23/04Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
    • A01C23/042Adding fertiliser to watering systems
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G27/00Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
    • A01G27/02Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)

Abstract

A combined water storage and absorption flowerpot mainly solves the technical problems that the conventional flowerpot needs to be frequently watered when plants are planted and cultured, and the plants are easily unhealthy due to too much or too little watering, and the like. The key points of the technical scheme are as follows: it includes flowerpot (3), kettle (7) and water absorption device (9), flowerpot (3) bottom is provided with flowerpot bottom mouth hole (4), and kettle (7) are "L" shape, including hu zui (8) and the concave base of kettle (10), be provided with on the concave base of kettle (10) with flowerpot bottom mouth hole (4) cooperation suit water absorption device (9), flowerpot (3) suit is on the concave base of kettle (10), and water absorption device (9) pass flowerpot bottom mouth hole (4) and stretch into flowerpot (3), but flowerpot (3) and kettle (7) mobile combination and separation.

Description

Combined water storage and absorption flowerpot
Technical Field
The invention relates to a combined water storage and absorption flowerpot.
Background
At present, flowerpots made of materials such as ceramic flowerpots, purple sand flowerpots, cement flowerpots, plastic flowerpots, resin flowerpots, glass flowerpots and glass fiber reinforced plastic flowerpots are available on the market, in order to solve the technical problems that when the flowerpots are planted and bred, watering is needed frequently, and the watering is too much or too little, so that unhealthy growth of the plants is easily caused, and the like, in recent years, flowerpots for various water storage and water absorption are made by combining water absorption materials such as sponges, non-woven fabrics and cotton ropes, and because the materials are easy to be soaked in water and decomposed, the water absorption can be lost after a period of time, and certain limitation can be caused in the aspect of designing and innovating flowerpots. The present inventors have studied the planting and cultivation of plants starting from 2015 and have acquired some patent rights on the related series of pots, for example: a water storage and absorption flowerpot (patent number: ZL 201620826272.1); a multifunctional combined water storage flowerpot (patent number: ZL201620638062. X); a long-time watering-free flowerpot (patent number: ZL 201620638045.6) is characterized in that the flowerpot is innovatively designed into various shapes suitable for plant growth and market needs, a water absorption part is arranged to introduce water in a water storage pot into soil, multiple tests prove that the water absorbing component in the flowerpot can be made of materials such as low-temperature fired ceramics, low-temperature fired purple sand ceramics, a mixture of fine carbon slag and cement, a mixture of lime and cement, a mixture of gypsum and cement and the like, and the water absorbing component, the water permeability, the firmness and other effects are very good, through practical planting and breeding of plants, long-term experimental observation shows that the water-absorbing materials can continuously absorb or seep water to ensure the humidity of soil, so that the roots of the plants can absorb water conveniently and continuously supply water required by the growth of the plants, and the plants can grow healthily and exuberantly.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a combined water storage and absorption flowerpot which can prolong the watering time.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention for solving the technical problems is as follows: it includes flowerpot 3, kettle 7 and water absorption device 9, 3 bottoms of flowerpot are provided with flowerpot bottom mouth hole 4, and kettle 7 is "L" shape, including spout 8 and the concave base 10 of kettle, be provided with on the concave base 10 of kettle with the water absorption device 9 of 4 cooperation suits of flowerpot bottom mouth hole, 3 suits of flowerpot are on the concave base 10 of kettle, and water absorption device 9 passes flowerpot bottom mouth hole 4 and stretches into flowerpot 3, the mobile combination and the separation of flowerpot 3 and kettle 7.
A soil area 1 is formed in the flowerpot 3, one end of the water absorption device 9 extends into the bottom of the kettle 7, and the other end of the water absorption device exceeds the height of the flowerpot bottom hole 4 and is inserted into the soil area 1.
The upper surface of the concave kettle base 10 is of an inwards concave structure, the area of the upper surface is larger than that of the bottom of the flowerpot 3, the water pouring port 6 is arranged on the upper portion of the spout 8, the concave kettle base 10 and the spout 8 are of hollow structures, and the water storage area 2 is formed by communicating the inside of the concave kettle base 10 and the spout 8.
The water absorption device 9 and the kettle 7 are arranged into a whole and made of water absorption materials.
The water absorption device 9 and the kettle 7 are sleeved and combined into a whole, wherein the water absorption device 9 is made of water absorption materials.
The water absorbing material can adopt low-temperature fired ceramics, low-temperature fired purple sand ceramics, a mixture of fine carbon slag and cement, a mixture of lime and cement and a mixture of gypsum and cement.
The water pouring port 6 is provided with a matched kettle cover 5, and the lower part of the kettle cover 5 is provided with a kettle cover convex part matched with the inner wall of the water pouring port 6.
And a transparent water level observation line is arranged on the kettle mouth 8.
The flowerpot can continuously absorb water through the water storage container and the water absorption device to ensure the humidity of soil, is convenient for plant roots to absorb water and continuously supplies water required by plant growth.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: the water storage container and the water absorption device are additionally arranged outside the flowerpot, so that the operation is simple and convenient, the functions of water absorption and water seepage are realized, the soil moisturizing effect is good, the time period is long, the watering time of plants can be prolonged, the water storage tray arranged at the bottom of the flowerpot can be replaced by the arrangement of the concave base of the kettle for use, and the flowerpot can be watered once more than one month under the common condition and is suitable for planting and breeding. Therefore, the plant growth is healthier and more prosperous, and the method is mainly applied to family planting and breeding, plant renting and placing and garden gardening.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the flowerpot of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the structure of the water bottle of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic view II of the structure of the water bottle of the present invention.
In the figure: 1-soil area, 2-water storage area, 3-flowerpot, 4-flowerpot bottom hole, 5-kettle cover, 6-pouring hole, 7-kettle, 8-spout, 9-water absorption device and 10-kettle concave base.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
In the embodiment 1, the flowerpot comprises a flowerpot 3, a water kettle 7 and a water absorption device 9, wherein a flowerpot bottom hole 4 is formed in the bottom of the flowerpot 3, the water kettle 7 is L-shaped and comprises a spout 8 and a water kettle concave base 10, the water absorption device 9 matched and sleeved with the flowerpot bottom hole 4 is arranged on the water kettle concave base 10, the flowerpot 3 is sleeved on the water kettle concave base 10, and the flowerpot 3 and the water kettle 7 can be movably combined and separated. See fig. 1-4.
Embodiment 2, form soil district 1 in the flowerpot 3, water absorption device 9 highly surpasss the height of flowerpot bottom mouth hole 4, inserts in soil district 1, the concave structure is adopted to the concave base 10 upper surface of kettle, and the area is big than 3 bottom areas of flowerpot, makes the base of flowerpot 3 can have the function of water storage tray, and 8 upper portions of hu zui are provided with pouring nozzle 6, and 7 sides of kettle are "L" shape, and the concave base 10 of kettle 7 and hu zui 8 of kettle are hollow structure, and inside intercommunication forms water storage area 2. Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the rest of the embodiment is the same as the above embodiment.
Example 3, the water absorbing device 9 is contacted with the soil or the roots of plants in the soil area 1; the lower part of the water storage area 2 is contacted with the water at the bottom, water can be continuously absorbed through the water storage container and the water absorption device to ensure the humidity of soil, the water absorption device 9 and the kettle 7 can be arranged into a whole and are made of water absorption materials, the whole kettle 7 can be made of low-temperature fired ceramics, low-temperature fired purple clay ceramics and other materials, and the outer wall surface of the kettle 7 except the water absorption device 9 is coated with a layer of waterproof material to prevent water seepage or volatilization. Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the rest of the embodiment is the same as the above embodiment.
The water storage and absorption part of the flowerpot is made of materials such as low-temperature fired ceramics and low-temperature fired purple clay ceramics, and a layer of glaze can be coated on the outer wall surface of the kettle 7 except the water boiling and absorption device 9 before firing; or after firing, the outer wall surface of the kettle 7 except the water-absorbing device 9 is coated with a layer of waterproof paint or waterproof coating, so that the water in the water storage area 2 in the kettle 7 can be prevented from seeping or volatilizing, the firing temperature of the ceramic product and the purple porcelain product is generally in the range of 900 ℃ to 1300 ℃, the water absorption, water permeability, firmness and other properties of the flowerpot water storage and water-absorbing part are related to the firing temperature in the manufacturing process, if the firing temperature is higher, the quality and firmness of the flowerpot water storage and water-absorbing part are better, and the water absorption and water permeability are poorer; the lower the firing temperature, the lower the quality and firmness, the better the water absorption and water permeability, and the firing temperature of about 1000 ℃ is suitable for the production of water-storing and water-absorbing members for flowerpots.
The water absorbing device 9 and the kettle 7 can be further assembled and combined into a whole by being sleeved and combined into a whole, and the water absorbing device 9 and the kettle 7 are fixedly connected by using water leakage preventing glue such as glass glue or universal glue to prevent water leakage, wherein the water absorbing device 9 is made of materials such as low-temperature fired ceramics, low-temperature fired purple sand ceramics, a mixture of fine carbon slag and cement, a mixture of lime and cement, a mixture of gypsum and cement and the like, and the kettle 7, the flowerpot 3 and the kettle cover 5 can be made of materials such as ceramics, purple sand ceramics, cement, plastics, resin, glass steel and the like.
The water absorption device 9 manufactured by the method can also be manufactured by materials such as a mixture of fine carbon slag and cement, a mixture of lime and cement, a mixture of gypsum and cement and the like, the water absorption, the water permeability, the firmness and other properties of the manufactured water absorption part of the flowerpot are related to the proportion of the cement components proportioned in the manufacturing process, if the cement is proportioned more, the quality and the firmness of the water absorption part are better, and the water absorption and the water permeability are poorer; if the proportion of the cement is less, the quality and the firmness of the cement are poorer, the water absorption and the water permeability are better, the proportion of the cement accounts for about one third of the proper proportion when the water absorption part of the flowerpot is manufactured, and fine carbon slag, lime, gypsum and the like in the market have good water absorption and water permeability; and certain firmness, the cement has good firmness; and certain water absorption and water permeability, so materials such as a mixture of fine carbon slag and cement, a mixture of lime and cement, a mixture of gypsum and cement and the like have good water absorption, water permeability, firmness and other properties, and are very suitable for being used as the water absorption part material of the flowerpot.
Embodiment 4, be provided with matched with kettle lid 5 on the pouring port 6, kettle lid 5 lower part is provided with kettle lid protruding department and cooperatees with pouring port 6 inner wall, prevents to get into debris and moisture content evaporation, can avoid the kettle lid to drop simultaneously. Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the rest of the embodiment is the same as the above embodiment.
In the embodiment 5, the position of the water pouring port 6 is not lower than the upper surface of the concave base 10 of the kettle. Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the rest of the embodiment is the same as the above embodiment.
Embodiment 6, can leave a notch from top to bottom on kettle mouth 8, can set up the combination and pack into transparent water level observation line, transparent water level observation line is made by transparent material, can make by materials such as glass, organic glass, pvc, ya keli, transparent plastics, can adhere in its notch with leak protection water glue such as glass glue or omnipotence glue. Referring to fig. 1 to 4, the rest of the embodiment is the same as the above embodiment.
Watering and fertilizing processes: when watering and fertilizing, firstly opening a kettle cover 5, pouring water into a kettle 7 through a water pouring port 6, wherein the inner side of the kettle 7 is a hollow water storage area, the whole kettle 7 is made of water absorption materials or only a water absorption device 9 is made of water absorption materials, so that the kettle 7 manufactured in the two modes has the functions of water storage and water absorption, and then the water in the water storage area 2 is absorbed into the soil area 1 through the water absorption device 9; meanwhile, the fertilizer is applied and watered on the soil at the flowerpot opening, so that the fertilizer is more effectively dissolved into the soil, after the soil is permeated, the watered water can seep out through a gap between the flowerpot bottom opening hole 4 at the bottom of the flowerpot 3 and the water absorption device 9 and then flows to the water kettle concave base 10 for storage, at the moment, the water kettle concave base 10 has the effect similar to a pot bottom water storage tray, the watering time can be prolonged, and the fertilizer required by plant growth can be ensured, so that the effects of water storage, water absorption, moisture preservation, nutrition and the like are achieved.
Description of the drawings: in the process of planting and cultivating plants, the time for watering is determined according to the water consumption degree of different plants, the weather temperature, the air humidity, the capacity of a water storage area of the flowerpot and other conditions, the watering and the fertilization can be carried out once every one month under the general condition, when the flowerpot is used for planting and transplanting the plants, some fine stones and sand are additionally doped into the soil bottom layer before the pot culture according to the water consumption degree of the different plants, if the plants with low water demand are planted, so that the water absorption can be relatively weakened; if the water demand is high, some fine stones and sand are less mixed in the bottom layer of the soil before the potted plant is planted, so that the normal water absorption can be kept, the soil can be loosened and the nutrient content can be increased by adding proper fine stones, sand, fertilizer and the like into the soil, and the roots of the plants can have better movable growth space.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention and is not intended to limit the present invention, and various modifications and changes may be made by those skilled in the art. Any modification, equivalent replacement, or improvement made within the spirit and principle of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides a combination water storage flowerpot that absorbs water, characterized by: it includes flowerpot (3), kettle (7) and water absorption device (9), flowerpot (3) bottom is provided with flowerpot bottom mouth hole (4), and kettle (7) are "L" shape, including hu zui (8) and the concave base of kettle (10), be provided with on the concave base of kettle (10) with flowerpot bottom mouth hole (4) cooperation suit water absorption device (9), flowerpot (3) suit is on the concave base of kettle (10), and water absorption device (9) pass flowerpot bottom mouth hole (4) and stretch into flowerpot (3), but flowerpot (3) and kettle (7) mobile combination and separation.
2. The combined water storage and absorption flowerpot as defined in claim 1, which is characterized in that: a soil area (1) is formed in the flowerpot (3), one end of the water absorption device (9) extends into the bottom of the kettle (7), and the other end of the water absorption device exceeds the height of the flowerpot bottom hole (4) and is inserted into the soil area (1).
3. The combined water storage and absorption flowerpot as defined in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the upper surface of the concave kettle base (10) is of an inwards concave structure, the area of the concave kettle base is larger than that of the bottom of the flowerpot (3), a water pouring port (6) is formed in the upper portion of the spout (8), the concave kettle base (10) and the spout (8) are of hollow structures, and the inner portions of the concave kettle base and the spout are communicated to form a water storage area (2).
4. The combined water storage and absorption flowerpot as defined in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water absorption device (9) and the kettle (7) are arranged into a whole and made of water absorption materials.
5. The combined water storage and absorption flowerpot as defined in claim 1, which is characterized in that: the water absorption device (9) and the kettle (7) are sleeved and combined into a whole, wherein the water absorption device (9) is made of water absorption materials.
6. A combined water storage and absorption flowerpot as claimed in claim 4 or 5, characterized in that: the water absorbing material can adopt low-temperature fired ceramics, low-temperature fired purple sand ceramics, a mixture of fine carbon slag and cement, a mixture of lime and cement and a mixture of gypsum and cement.
7. A combined water storage and absorption flowerpot as defined in claim 3, which is characterized in that: the water pouring port (6) is provided with a matched kettle cover (5), and the lower part of the kettle cover (5) is provided with a kettle cover convex part matched with the inner wall of the water pouring port (6).
8. A combined water storage and absorption flowerpot as claimed in claims 1 and 2, which is characterized in that: and a transparent water level observation line is arranged on the kettle nozzle (8).
CN202010179474.2A 2020-03-16 2020-03-16 Combined water storage and absorption flowerpot Pending CN113575181A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010179474.2A CN113575181A (en) 2020-03-16 2020-03-16 Combined water storage and absorption flowerpot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010179474.2A CN113575181A (en) 2020-03-16 2020-03-16 Combined water storage and absorption flowerpot

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113575181A true CN113575181A (en) 2021-11-02

Family

ID=78236813

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010179474.2A Pending CN113575181A (en) 2020-03-16 2020-03-16 Combined water storage and absorption flowerpot

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113575181A (en)

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Application publication date: 20211102