CN113564981A

CN113564981A - Equestrian field with drainage and moisture preservation functions

Info

Publication number: CN113564981A
Application number: CN202110926667.4A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 王和平; 乔肃南; 曾元龙
Original assignee: Shaanxi Longxin Equestrian Industry Development Co ltd
Current assignee: Shaanxi Longxin Equestrian Industry Development Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-12
Filing date: 2021-08-12
Publication date: 2021-10-29

Abstract

The invention discloses a drainage and moisture retention equestrian field, which comprises a field body and a water level regulating pool, wherein a waterproof layer is arranged at the bottom of the field body, a blind calandria is laid above the waterproof layer, a bearing permeable layer is arranged above the blind calandria, a safety buffer layer is arranged above the bearing permeable layer, permeable geotextile is arranged above the safety buffer layer, a surface layer is arranged above the permeable geotextile, one end of the blind calandria extends into the water level regulating pool, a height-adjustable water baffle is arranged in the water level regulating pool, a water inlet pipe is arranged at one side of the water level regulating pool close to the field body, a water inlet ball float valve is arranged at the end part of the water inlet pipe, and a drain pipe is arranged at one side of the water level regulating pool far away from the field body; the equestrian field with the drainage and moisture preservation functions has the advantages of simple structure and convenience in maintenance, can ensure that the equestrian field is not accumulated with water or dried, keeps the humidity of the field uniform, and is suitable for popularization and application.

Description

Equestrian field with drainage and moisture preservation functions

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of equestrian fields, in particular to an equestrian field capable of draining water and preserving moisture.

Background

Equestrian is a gentleman sport that conveys an inelegant gentleman and a noble character in the perfect fit of a person and a horse, is a competition that people and animals complete together, requires many years of training by riders and horses, and exhibits elegance, courage, agility, and speed on the field. The requirement of a equestrian match on a field is higher, the field needs to be flat and must be a sand field, the sand field cannot be too dry or too wet, too dry sand flies upward without bearing capacity, and a too wet field is too hard without elastic buffering; and because the size of the equestrian field is at least thousands of square meters, the large area needs to ensure that rainwater needs to be discharged in time to avoid accumulated water in the field in rainy days, and needs to simultaneously consider two contradictions of drainage and watering to ensure that sand is not dry and keeps reasonable water content in burning days. And traditional place solution drainage problem guarantees the place not ponding, and the problem of moisturizing is sprinkled water or watering lorry watering commonly used shower nozzle and is solved, and it is inhomogeneous to have the watering, and humidity can not accurate control, and when temperature is too high period, the humidity requirement of sand bed also can not guaranteed too frequently to sprinkle, and it is inconvenient to use.

Disclosure of Invention

The invention aims to solve the problems and provides the drainage moisturizing equestrian field which is simple in structure, convenient to maintain, and capable of ensuring that the equestrian field is not accumulated with water or dried and the humidity of the equestrian field is uniform.

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: the utility model provides a equestrian field of drainage moisturizing, includes place body and water level regulating pond, the bottom of place body is equipped with the waterproof layer, blind calandria is laid to the top of waterproof layer, blind calandria's top is equipped with bears the permeable bed, the top of bearing the permeable bed is equipped with safe buffer layer, safe buffer layer's top is equipped with the geotechnological cloth that permeates water, the top of geotechnological cloth that permeates water is equipped with the top layer, the one end of blind calandria extends in to the water level regulating pond, be equipped with height-adjustable's breakwater in the water level regulating pond, the water level regulating pond is equipped with the inlet tube in the one side that is close to the place body, the tip of inlet tube is equipped with into water ball-cock assembly, the one side of keeping away from the place body in the water level regulating pond is equipped with the drain pipe.

Preferably, a pseudo-ginseng gray soil layer is arranged at the lowest part of the field body, a ditch is formed in the surface of the pseudo-ginseng gray soil layer downwards, the waterproof layer is arranged on the surface of the pseudo-ginseng gray soil layer, the blind pipe is arranged in the ditch in the surface of the pseudo-ginseng gray soil layer, the thickness of the pseudo-ginseng gray soil layer is 300mm, the waterproof layer is an HDPE waterproof layer, and the thickness of the waterproof layer is 0.8 mm.

Preferably, the blind gauntlet is a 110HDPE blind gauntlet.

Preferably, the periphery of the blind calandria is leveled by filling with pebbles, wherein the thickness of the pebbles is 10-25mm, and the bearing permeable layer above the blind calandria is one or a combination of more of broken stones, permeable bricks or permeable concrete.

Preferably, the safety buffer layer is a permeable rubber layer, and the thickness of the safety buffer layer is 35 mm.

Preferably, the laying specification of the water-permeable geotextile is 200 g/square meter.

Preferably, the surface layer is quartz sand or fiber quartz sand, and the thickness of the surface layer is 250 mm.

Preferably, two sealing covers are arranged above the water level regulating tank, the two sealing covers are oppositely arranged on the water level regulating tank, each sealing cover comprises a square steel pipe and a steel plate net, the steel plate nets are fixed in the square steel pipes, one ends of the square steel pipes are hinged with the water level regulating tank through hinges, and handles are arranged on the square steel pipes.

Preferably, a water drain valve is further arranged on the water baffle in the water level regulating tank.

Preferably, the height of the water level in the water level regulating tank is not lower than that of the waterproof layer.

Drawings

Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a drainage and moisture retention equestrian field of the invention.

Fig. 2 is a schematic view of the layered structure of the field body of the present invention.

Fig. 3 is a first structural schematic diagram of the sealing cover of the present invention.

Fig. 4 is a second structural schematic diagram of the sealing cover of the present invention.

Wherein: 1. a field body; 11. a waterproof layer; 12. blind rack pipes; 13. a water permeable layer is supported; 14. a safety buffer layer; 15. water-permeable geotextile; 16. a surface layer; 2. a water level adjusting tank; 21. a water baffle; 22. a water inlet pipe; 23. a water inlet ball cock; 24. a drain pipe; 25. a water drain valve; 3. sealing the cover; 31. a square steel pipe; 32. steel plate nets; 33. a handle; 34. and (4) a hinge.

Detailed Description

In order to achieve the purpose, the technical scheme of the invention is as follows: referring to fig. 1 and 2, a drainage and moisture retention equestrian field comprises a field body 1 and a water level regulating pool 2, wherein a waterproof layer 11 is arranged at the bottom of the field body 1, a blind pipe 12 is laid above the waterproof layer 11, a bearing permeable layer 13 is arranged above the blind pipe 12, a safety buffer layer 14 is arranged above the bearing permeable layer 13, a permeable geotextile 15 is arranged above the safety buffer layer 14, a surface layer 16 is arranged above the permeable geotextile 15, one end of the blind pipe 12 extends into the water level regulating pool 2, a water baffle 21 with adjustable height is arranged in the water level regulating pool 2, a water inlet pipe 22 is arranged on one side of the water level regulating pool 2 close to the field body 1, a water inlet ball float valve 23 is arranged at the end of the water inlet pipe 22, and a drain pipe 24 is arranged on one side of the water level regulating pool 2 far away from the field body 1.

As a preferred scheme, a pseudo-ginseng gray soil layer is arranged at the lowest part of the field body 1, a ditch is formed in the surface of the pseudo-ginseng gray soil layer downwards, the waterproof layer 11 is arranged on the surface of the pseudo-ginseng gray soil layer, the blind pipe 12 is arranged in the ditch on the surface of the pseudo-ginseng gray soil layer, the thickness of the pseudo-ginseng gray soil layer is 300mm, the waterproof layer 11 is an HDPE waterproof layer, and the thickness of the waterproof layer 11 is 0.8 mm; the blind calandria 12 is a 110HDPE blind calandria; the periphery of the blind calandria 12 is filled and leveled by pebbles, wherein the thickness of the pebbles is 10-25mm, the bearing permeable layer 13 above the blind calandria 12 is one or a combination of more of gravels, permeable bricks or permeable concrete, the bearing permeable layer 13 ensures enough bearing capacity and can be permeable in two directions, and the integral drainage and moisture retention performance of the field body 1 is improved;

a yellow sand leveling layer is arranged above the bearing permeable layer 13, the thickness of the yellow sand leveling layer is 50mm, the plane is paved through yellow sand, and then a safety buffer layer 14 is paved;

the safety buffer layer 14 is a porous permeable structure made of elastic materials such as a permeable rubber layer or plastics, and the thickness of the safety buffer layer 14 is 35 mm; the laying specification of the water-permeable geotextile 15 is 200 g/square meter, wherein the water-permeable geotextile 15 is used for isolating sand and permeating water; the surface layer 16 is quartz sand or fiber quartz sand, and the thickness of the surface layer is 250 mm.

Referring to fig. 3 and 4, two sealing covers 3 are arranged above the water level regulating tank 2, the two sealing covers 3 are oppositely arranged on the water level regulating tank 2, each sealing cover 3 comprises a square steel pipe 31 and a steel plate net 32, the steel plate net 2 is fixed in the square steel pipe 31, one end of the square steel pipe 31 is hinged with the water level regulating tank 2 through a hinge 34, and a handle 33 is arranged on the square steel pipe 31; a water drain valve 25 is also arranged on the water baffle 21 in the water level regulating tank 2, and when the water level does not exceed the water baffle 21, water can be directly drained through the water drain valve 25; the height of the water level in the water level adjusting tank 2 is not lower than that of the waterproof layer 11.

The principle of the equestrian field for draining water and keeping moisture is as follows: when raining, rainwater falls into the field body 1, enters the blind calandria 12 through the surface layer 16, the permeable geotextile 15, the safety buffer layer 14 and the bearing permeable layer 13, and is collected into the water level regulating tank 2;

when the water level in the water level regulating pool 2 is higher than the height of the water baffle 21, water overflows the water baffle 1 and is drained away by the drain pipe 24, and when the water content in the field body 1 is reduced when the air temperature is high, water can flow into the blind drain pipe 12 from the water level regulating pool 2 (a communicating vessel principle), and can permeate into the surface layer 16 through the bearing permeable layer 13, the safety buffer layer 14 and the permeable geotextile 15, so that the water of the surface layer 16 can be timely replenished;

when the water level in the water level adjusting tank 2 is reduced, the water inlet pipe 22 controlled by the water inlet floating ball valve 23 can automatically supply water to the water level adjusting tank 2, and the water content of the surface layer 16 can be adjusted by only adjusting the heights of the water baffle 21 and the water inlet floating ball valve 23 in the whole system; under a normal state, the water level line in the water level regulating tank 2 is consistent with the height of the water level in the field body 1.

It should be understood that the above examples are only for clarity of illustration and are not intended to limit the embodiments. Other variations and modifications will be apparent to persons skilled in the art in light of the above description. And are neither required nor exhaustive of all embodiments. And obvious variations or modifications therefrom are within the scope of the invention.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a equestrian field of drainage moisturizing which characterized in that: including place body and water level adjusting tank, the bottom of place body is equipped with the waterproof layer, blind calandria is laid to the top of waterproof layer, blind calandria's top is equipped with bears the permeable bed, the top that bears the permeable bed is equipped with safety buffer layer, safety buffer layer's top is equipped with the geotechnological cloth that permeates water, the top of geotechnological cloth that permeates water is equipped with the top layer, blind calandria's one end extends in to the water level adjusting tank, be equipped with height-adjustable's breakwater in the water level adjusting tank, the water level adjusting tank is equipped with the inlet tube in the one side that is close to the place body, the tip of inlet tube is equipped with the ball-cock assembly that intakes, the water level adjusting tank is equipped with the drain pipe in the one side of keeping away from the place body.

2. A drainage and moisturizing equestrian field according to claim 1, wherein: the field is characterized in that a pseudo-ginseng gray soil layer is arranged at the lowest part of the field body, a ditch is formed in the surface of the pseudo-ginseng gray soil layer downwards, the waterproof layer is arranged on the surface of the pseudo-ginseng gray soil layer, the blind pipe is arranged in the ditch in the surface of the pseudo-ginseng gray soil layer, the thickness of the pseudo-ginseng gray soil layer is 300mm, the waterproof layer is an HDPE waterproof layer, and the thickness of the waterproof layer is 0.8 mm.

3. A drainage and moisturizing equestrian field according to claim 1, wherein: the blind calandria is 110HDPE blind calandria.

4. A drainage and moisturizing equestrian field according to claim 2 or 3, wherein: the periphery of the blind calandria is filled and leveled by pebbles, wherein the thickness of the pebbles is 10-25mm, and the bearing permeable layer above the blind calandria is one or a combination of more of broken stones, permeable bricks or permeable concrete.

5. A drainage and moisturizing equestrian field according to claim 1, wherein: the safety buffer layer is a permeable rubber layer, and the thickness of the safety buffer layer is 35 mm.

6. A drainage and moisturizing equestrian field according to claim 1, wherein: the laying specification of the water-permeable geotextile is 200g per square meter.

7. A drainage and moisturizing equestrian field according to claim 1, wherein: the surface layer is made of quartz sand or fiber quartz sand, and the thickness of the surface layer is 250 mm.

8. A drainage and moisturizing equestrian field according to claim 1, wherein: the water level adjusting tank is characterized in that two sealing covers are arranged above the water level adjusting tank and are oppositely arranged on the water level adjusting tank, each sealing cover comprises a square steel pipe and a steel plate net, the steel plate nets are fixed in the square steel pipes, one ends of the square steel pipes are hinged to the water level adjusting tank through hinges, and handles are arranged on the square steel pipes.

9. A drainage and moisturizing equestrian field according to claim 8, wherein: and a water drain valve is also arranged on the water baffle in the water level regulating tank.

10. A drainage and moisturizing equestrian field according to any one of claims 8-9, wherein: the height of the water level in the water level adjusting tank is not lower than that of the waterproof layer.