CN1135453A - Vertically lifting method and lifter thereof - Google Patents
Vertically lifting method and lifter thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1135453A CN1135453A CN 95118381 CN95118381A CN1135453A CN 1135453 A CN1135453 A CN 1135453A CN 95118381 CN95118381 CN 95118381 CN 95118381 A CN95118381 A CN 95118381A CN 1135453 A CN1135453 A CN 1135453A
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- adhesive tape
- axle
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- carrying roller
- bearing
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Abstract
The vertical lifting machine comprises transmission rolls, rubber tape, direction-changing rolls, upper and lower turning carrier roller groups, semi-shperical carrier rollers, self-cleaning rolls, deformation device and attachments, and its lifting process is divided into charging section, lower curved section, vertical lifting section, upper curved section, horizontal section and return section. Said invention is suitable for conveying various bulk materials, including powdered materials, block materials and wet materials.
Description
The invention discloses a kind of new mode and gig of vertical-lift, belong to field of transport machinery.
Domestic and international widely used vertical elevator mostly is bucket elevator at present, and as D type, HL type and PL type, material can not be continuous, and from heavy, belt speed is low, and operational throughput is little, and height is below 30 meters.And corrugated sidewall formula newly developed, though dividing plate and rib are vulcanized on adhesive tape, when turning, bottom stress high concentration, easy fracture, viscous material can't clean, and cost is high.The another kind of formula of carrying secretly newly developed, though simpler and easy on the structure than corrugated baffle, many adhesive tapes and roller device.Therefore, a kind of advantage that can keep sealing-tape machine of invention.New architecture that again can vertical transport has become the task of top priority.
Purpose of the present invention: design a kind of novel adhesive tape gig, replace the said equipment.For this reason, the invention discloses a kind of new mode, adopt material extruding and adhesive tape deformation principle, material is wrapped in the geometric figure that single adhesive tape is combined into,, makes material fill up geometric figure that the vertical component adhesive tape forms and rise with adhesive tape by minor-circle turn, and the tension force of adhesive tape has overcome the lateral pressure of material, thereby keep original geometric configuration constant, and realized that vertical 90 degree of bulk cargo promote and do not leak material, it has following advantage:
(1) after material is wrapped up by single elastic rubber belt, can make level 90 degree and turn, so a playscript with stage directions function replaces three of common units even to transport.
(2) the adhesive tape limit overlaps mutually, does not leak material, need not to repair Belt Passage, is not afraid of and exposes to wind and rain.Save building area and investment.(3) can climb the mountain by dado, walk according to physical features, the mountain region need not to repair the tunnel, and is long especially suitable apart from large conveying quantity, can save great amount of investment.
(4) freight volume is big, promotes height, and noise is low, is easy to automation control.(5) compare with the common tape machine same specification, this machine height has improved the 2-3 level, and cost reduces the 1-2 level.
Method of the present invention is achieved in that single adhesive tape is after the charge section charging, pass through variation device, become osed top geometric configuration such as tubular, this moment, adhesive tape encased material when entering down the curved arc section, material is pushed by centripetal force, adhesive tape changes, it is flat that geometric configuration becomes, as ellipse, when entering vertical section, adhesive tape recovers geometric configuration, is just pushed with adhesive tape together to rising by follow-up material after material fills up, the lateral pressure that this moment, the material section produced is offset by the tension force of adhesive tape, so material can continue to rise; When the curved arc section was gone up in arrival, adhesive tape was made geometric configuration become flat by the centripetal force extruding again once more, and when arriving horizontal segment, adhesive tape is opened into flat shape discharging automatically gradually, and adhesive tape enters the backhaul section, complete machine formation Z type structure.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is elaborated again.
Fig. 1 is that the vertical adhesive tape gig of the embodiment of the invention 1 is always schemed.
Fig. 2 is of the present invention from the purging roller constructional drawing.
Fig. 3 is a semisphere carrying roller group constructional drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is adhesive tape structure figure of the present invention
Fig. 5 is an anamorphic attachment for cinemascope constructional drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is that the vertical adhesive tape gig of embodiments of the invention 2 is always schemed.
Fig. 7 is that the vertical adhesive tape gig of embodiments of the invention 3 is always schemed.
(1) changed course cylinder among the figure, (2) adhesive tape, (3) driving drum, (4) go up curved arc carrying roller group, (5) semisphere carrying roller group, (6) are curved arc carrying roller group down, (7) anamorphic attachment for cinemascope, (8) loading hopper, (9) U type impact idler group, (10) from purging roller, (11) ceramic snub pulley, (12) ceramic upper supporting roller, (13) distortion muscle, (14) telophragma, (15) cleaning tube, (16) disk, (17) axle, (18) axle sleeve, (19) bearing box, (20) semicircular cap, (21) nut, (22) little axle, (23) cylindrical tube, (24) bearing, (25) back-up ring, (26) hyperbolic spool, (27) skeleton, (28) rubber cover, (29) axle, (30) distortion carrying roller, (31) bearing, (32) hyperbolic spool.
Basic scheme of the present invention is: by changed course cylinder (1), adhesive tape (2), driving drum (3), curved arc carrying roller group (4) and (6) up and down, from purging roller (10), anamorphic attachment for cinemascope (7), and accessory device etc. forms this machine main body, it is divided into charge section, curved arc section up and down, vertical section, horizontal segment, backhaul section etc.Now one be elaborated in conjunction with the embodiments.
Material is evenly added on the adhesive tape (2) by loading hopper (8) at charge section, and this moment, adhesive tape became U-shaped, was convenient to charging.Make the adhesive tape both sides be overlapped to form osed top geometric configuration such as tubular mutually by anamorphic attachment for cinemascope (8) then, when entering down the following curved arc carrying roller group of curved arc section, the pressure that is subjected to centripetal force of adhesive tape, outside elongation, the inboard contraction, it is flat as oval that original geometric configuration becomes, when arriving vertical section, adhesive tape recovers geometric configuration again, and adhesive tape passes through in the middle of semisphere carrying roller group, the lateral pressure that the material post produces is then offset by conveyor belt tension, so geometric configuration is constant.When adhesive tape continued to rise to the curved arc section, it is flat that shape becomes again, but that adhesive tape is out of shape the same curved arc section is opposite, and the outside originally becomes the inboard, and the inboard becomes the outside, extends with tightening up just in time and offset, and the distortion total amount of adhesive tape is constant.When adhesive tape rises to horizontal segment, be opened into flat shape discharging automatically gradually, enter the backhaul section then again, repeat this process.
In Fig. 2, of the present invention from purging roller, can clean the adhesion material that is bonded on the adhesive tape automatically, it is by distortion muscle (13), cleaning tube (15), telophragma (14), disk (16), axle (17), axle sleeve (18) and bearing box (19) are formed, the distortion muscle curves curvilinear figure, middle low two head heights, two ends are welded on the disk, and telophragma is housed in the middle of the cylinder, middle part with the distortion muscle is welded into one, the cleaning tube is broad in the middle small in ends, and big end is welded on the telophragma, and small end welds with axle sleeve, axle passes axle sleeve and is connected with the cleaning tube, and bearing box is equipped with at the axle two ends.When the distortion muscle (13) of adhesion material by on purging roller, scraped on the conicoid that drops on cleaning tube (15) by the prismatic groove above it, because it is low to rub high both sides, material is just discharged from the trend both sides.
In Fig. 3, the semisphere carrying roller is by circle cap (20), cylindrical tube (24), curved surface pipe (26), bearing (24), nut (21), little axle (22), back-up ring compositions such as (25).The circle cap is the semisphere hollow structure, cylindrical tube is cylindrical, and the curved surface pipe is a umbrella shape, is through-hole structure, the same cylindrical tube of circle cap, cylindrical tube with between the curved surface pipe with being threaded, in cylindrical tube and curved surface pipe, bearing is housed, after little axle passes two bearings, the top nut tightening, the bottom is fixed by back-up ring, and whole carrying roller is made with non-metallic material, and bearing is made with pottery.
Among Fig. 4, adhesive tape (2) is made up of skeleton (27) and rubber cover (28), and the synthetic line that skeleton adopts High molecular material to make is made into chain structure, is convenient to freely rotate.Longitudinal fiber diameter specific diameter is to slightly, so that bear pulling force.Joint adopts the sewing mode to connect, then with rubber cover sulfuration or cold bonding moulding.
Among Fig. 5, anamorphic attachment for cinemascope is made up of a pair of distortion carrying roller (30), is out of shape carrying roller by hyperbolic spool (32), axle (29), and bearing (31) is formed, and the distortion carrying roller is made by non-metallic material, and axle runs through the hyperbolic spool, and two bearings are loaded on the main shaft.The hyperbolic spool docks up and down forms the carrying roller shell, each other with being threaded.Adhesive tape just can not opened after becoming circle by this device.
Embodiment two. as shown in Figure 6, equipment cancellation vertical section of the present invention, curved arc directly docks and forms C type structure up and down, and unloading part is below head drum, and is opposite with embodiment one, and other structure is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment three. as shown in Figure 7, the direct discharging of equipment cancellation horizontal segment of the present invention, complete machine becomes L type structure, and other structure is identical with embodiment one.
Parts manufacturing of the present invention is identical with conventional method, and it is installed, and also the method with routine is identical.
Claims (8)
1. an energy is with the method for bulk cargo vertical transport, it is characterized in that adopting material extrusion principle and adhesive tape elastic deformation principle, material is wrapped among the geometric figure that single adhesive tape is combined into, by minor-circle turn, make material fill up the geometric figure of vertical component and rise with adhesive tape, and the tension force of adhesive tape has overcome the lateral pressure of material, thereby keeps original geometric configuration constant.
2. the vertical adhesive tape gig of making by the described method of claim 1, mainly by driving drum, adhesive tape, the changed course cylinder, curved arc carrying roller group up and down, from purging roller and semisphere carrying roller, anamorphic attachment for cinemascope, and accessory device is formed.It is characterized in that: single flat shape adhesive tape is after charging, and by anamorphic attachment for cinemascope, material is enclosed among the geometric figure, enters down the curved arc section, and adhesive tape is subjected to the influence of centripetal force, the elongation of adhesive tape outer side edges, and inner side edge tightens up, and it is flat that the geometric configuration of adhesive tape becomes.After arriving vertical section, adhesive tape recovers geometric configuration automatically.Here material fills up the adhesive tape section, the material extruding fwd material of back together rises in company with adhesive tape, and the material side pressure that vertical section produces is offset by the tension force of adhesive tape, material rises to the curved arc section, adhesive tape take place again elastic deformation just in time with under opposite when turning, originally the inboard becomes the outside, and the outside becomes the inboard, extends with tightening up just in time and offsets.When material arrived horizontal segment, adhesive tape restored automatically, is opened into flat shape discharging automatically, still kept flat shape to feeding section when adhesive tape enters backhaul.Complete machine forms Z-shaped structure.
3. by the described vertical adhesive tape gig of claim 2, it is characterized in that: by the distortion muscle, clean tube from purging roller, telophragma, disk, axle, axle sleeve, compositions such as bearing box.The distortion muscle curves curvilinear figure, middle low two head heights, and two ends are welded on the disk, are equipped with on the telophragma in the middle of the cylinder, and the middle part of distortion muscle is welded into one together.The cleaning tube is broad in the middle small in ends, and big end is welded on the telophragma, and small end welds with axle sleeve, and axle passes axle sleeve and is connected with the cleaning tube, and bearing box is equipped with at the axle two ends.
4. by the described vertical elevator of claim 2, its spy is: the dome-type carrying roller is by the circle cap, and cylindrical tube, curved surface pipe, nut, little axle, bearing and back-up ring are formed.The circle cap is a semisphere, and hollow structure, cylindrical tube are cylindrical, and the curved surface pipe is a umbrella shape, is through-hole structure.Circle cap same cylindrical tube, cylindrical tube with between the curved surface pipe with being threaded, in cylindrical tube and curved surface pipe, bearing is housed all, little pass two bearings after, the top nut tightening, the bottom is fixed by back-up ring.Whole carrying roller is made with non-metallic material, and bearing is made with pottery.
5. by the described vertical elevator of claim 2, it is characterized in that: adhesive tape is made up of skeleton and rubber cover, and the synthetic line that skeleton adopts High molecular material to make is made into chain structure, and longitudinal fiber diameter specific diameter links mutually to being thick.Joint adopts the bind series connection, then with rubber cover sulfuration or cold bonding moulding.
6. by the described vertical elevator of claim 2, it is characterized in that: anamorphic attachment for cinemascope is made up of a pair of distortion carrying roller, is out of shape carrying roller by the hyperbolic spool, axle, and bearing is formed.Dock the composition carrying roller up and down with two hyperbolic spools, be threaded, make each other by the effective non-metallic material of hyperbola for shell, and axle runs through shell, and two axle sleeves are loaded on the main shaft.
7. by the described vertical elevator of claim 2, it is characterized in that: cancelled vertical section, directly by curved arc section butt joint up and down, form C type structure, and unloading part has been opposite with embodiment one below head drum, other structure is identical with embodiment one.
8. by the described vertical elevator of claim 2, it is characterized in that: cancelled horizontal segment, directly discharging, complete machine becomes L type structure, and other structure is identical with embodiment one.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN95118381A CN1056584C (en) | 1995-11-28 | 1995-11-28 | Vertically lifting method and lifter thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN95118381A CN1056584C (en) | 1995-11-28 | 1995-11-28 | Vertically lifting method and lifter thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN1135453A true CN1135453A (en) | 1996-11-13 |
CN1056584C CN1056584C (en) | 2000-09-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN95118381A Expired - Fee Related CN1056584C (en) | 1995-11-28 | 1995-11-28 | Vertically lifting method and lifter thereof |
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Cited By (8)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102352771A (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2012-02-15 | 山东黄金矿业股份有限公司新城金矿 | High-efficiency conveying device and method for underground materials of mines |
CN103287782A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-09-11 | 江苏新鹏重型机电制造有限公司 | Vertical flange type belt conveyor |
CN103465010A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2013-12-25 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Method for integrally replacing bucket type conveying belt of converter |
CN106395261A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-02-15 | 中铁隧道集团有限公司勘测设计研究院 | Vertical lifting corrugation flange conveyor |
CN109665457A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-23 | 深圳科易设计服务有限公司 | A kind of nonstandard automatic reciprocating elevator |
CN109896232A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-06-18 | 青岛华夏橡胶工业有限公司 | A kind of vertical shaft continuously tunnels lifting system and its method for improving |
CN111285058A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2020-06-16 | 焦作科瑞森重装股份有限公司 | Tailing lifting device and method for large-angle pipe belt conveyor |
CN111498729A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-07 | 王坤 | Automatic convenient elevator |
Families Citing this family (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN100450897C (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2009-01-14 | 中德(扬州)输送工程技术有限公司 | Air bag type round pipe rubber belt conveying machine |
CN112158774B (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-11-30 | 吉林大学 | Electric fork-lift truck slides wheeled wire rope and drags lifting portal system |
Family Cites Families (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2076080U (en) * | 1990-05-14 | 1991-05-01 | 张钺 | Sealed vertical belt lifter with spacer |
CN2186730Y (en) * | 1993-12-31 | 1995-01-04 | 沈长民 | Coiled adhesive tape conveyer |
-
1995
- 1995-11-28 CN CN95118381A patent/CN1056584C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (10)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN102352771A (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2012-02-15 | 山东黄金矿业股份有限公司新城金矿 | High-efficiency conveying device and method for underground materials of mines |
CN103287782A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-09-11 | 江苏新鹏重型机电制造有限公司 | Vertical flange type belt conveyor |
CN103465010A (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2013-12-25 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Method for integrally replacing bucket type conveying belt of converter |
CN103465010B (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-05-27 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Method for integrally replacing bucket type conveying belt of converter |
CN106395261A (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2017-02-15 | 中铁隧道集团有限公司勘测设计研究院 | Vertical lifting corrugation flange conveyor |
CN111285058A (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2020-06-16 | 焦作科瑞森重装股份有限公司 | Tailing lifting device and method for large-angle pipe belt conveyor |
CN111285058B (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2021-05-07 | 焦作科瑞森重装股份有限公司 | Tailing lifting device and method for large-angle pipe belt conveyor |
CN109665457A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-23 | 深圳科易设计服务有限公司 | A kind of nonstandard automatic reciprocating elevator |
CN109896232A (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2019-06-18 | 青岛华夏橡胶工业有限公司 | A kind of vertical shaft continuously tunnels lifting system and its method for improving |
CN111498729A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-07 | 王坤 | Automatic convenient elevator |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
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CN1056584C (en) | 2000-09-20 |
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