CN1056584C - Vertically lifting method and lifter thereof - Google Patents
Vertically lifting method and lifter thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN1056584C CN1056584C CN95118381A CN95118381A CN1056584C CN 1056584 C CN1056584 C CN 1056584C CN 95118381 A CN95118381 A CN 95118381A CN 95118381 A CN95118381 A CN 95118381A CN 1056584 C CN1056584 C CN 1056584C
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- adhesive tape
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- axle
- carrying roller
- bearing
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Abstract
The present invention discloses a novel vertical lifting method and a lifting machine, which belongs to the field of transport machinery. The present invention adopts the principles of material extrusion and rubber belt elastic deformation. In a whole transport process, the geometric shapes of a rubber belt are orderly changed with circulation and reciprocation. The lifting machine of the present invention is composed of a driving rolling drum, the rubber belt, a turnabout rolling drum, an upper and a lower turning supporting roller groups, a hemispherical supporting roller, a self-cleaning rolling drum, a deformation device and an accessory device thereof, and is divided into a charge section, a lower bent arc section, a vertical lifting section, an upper bent arc section, a horizontal section, a return section, etc. The present invention is suitable for transporting various bulk materials comprising powder materials, block materials and wet materials, and widely used for various industries, such as port wharves, power plants, chemical plants, nderground coal mines, open pit excavation, cement plants, fertilizer plants, grain depots, construction sites, dam construction, etc.
Description
The invention discloses a kind of gig of vertical-lift, belong to field of transport machinery.
Domestic and international widely used vertical elevator mostly is bucket elevator at present, and as D type, HL type and PL type, material can not be continuous, and from heavy, belt speed is low, and operational throughput is little, and height is below 30 meters.And corrugated sidewall formula newly developed, though dividing plate and rib are vulcanized on adhesive tape, when turning, bottom stress high concentration, easy fracture, viscous material can't clean, and cost is high.The another kind of formula of carrying secretly newly developed, though simpler and easy on the structure than corrugated baffle, many adhesive tapes and roller device.Therefore, a kind of advantage that can keep sealing-tape machine of invention.New architecture that again can vertical transport has become the task of top priority.
Purpose of the present invention: design a kind of novel adhesive tape gig, replace the said equipment.For this reason, the invention discloses a kind of new mode, adopt material extruding and adhesive tape deformation principle, material is wrapped in the geometric figure that single adhesive tape is combined into,, makes material fill up geometric figure that the vertical component adhesive tape forms and rise with adhesive tape by minor-circle turn, and the tension force of adhesive tape has overcome the lateral pressure of material, thereby keep original geometric configuration constant, and realized that vertical 90 degree of bulk cargo promote and do not leak material, it has following advantage:
(1) after material is wrapped up by single elastic rubber belt, can make level 90 degree and turn, so a playscript with stage directions function replaces three of common units even to transport.
(2) the adhesive tape limit overlaps mutually, does not leak material, need not to repair Belt Passage, is not afraid of and exposes to wind and rain.Save building area and investment.
(3) can climb the mountain by dado, walk according to physical features, the mountain region need not to repair the tunnel, and is long especially suitable apart from large conveying quantity, can save great amount of investment.
(4) freight volume is big, and lifting is high, noise is low, is easy to automation control.
(5) compare with the common tape machine same specification, this machine height has improved the 2-3 level, and cost reduces the 1-2 level.
Method of the present invention is achieved in that single adhesive tape is after the charge section charging, pass through variation device, become osed top geometric configuration such as tubular, this moment, adhesive tape encased material when entering down the curved arc section, material is pushed by centripetal force, adhesive tape changes, it is flat that geometric configuration becomes, as ellipse, when entering vertical section, adhesive tape recovers geometric configuration, is just pushed with adhesive tape together to rising by follow-up material after material fills up, the lateral pressure that this moment, the material section produced is offset by the tension force of adhesive tape, so material can continue to rise; When the curved arc section was gone up in arrival, adhesive tape was made geometric configuration become flat by the centripetal force extruding again once more, and when arriving horizontal segment, adhesive tape is opened into flat shape discharging automatically gradually, and adhesive tape enters the backhaul section, complete machine formation Z type structure.
Below in conjunction with embodiment and accompanying drawing, the present invention is elaborated again.
Fig. 1 is that the vertical adhesive tape gig of the embodiment of the invention 1 is always schemed.
Fig. 2 is of the present invention from the purging roller constructional drawing.
Fig. 3 is a semisphere carrying roller group constructional drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is this adhesive tape structure figure that has.
Fig. 5 is an anamorphic attachment for cinemascope constructional drawing of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is that the vertical adhesive tape gig of embodiments of the invention 2 is always schemed.
Fig. 7 is that the vertical adhesive tape gig of embodiments of the invention 3 is always schemed.
(1) changed course cylinder among the figure, (2) adhesive tape, (3) driving drum, (4) go up curved arc carrying roller group, (5) semisphere carrying roller group, (6) are curved arc carrying roller group down, (7) anamorphic attachment for cinemascope, (8) loading hopper, (9) U type impact idler group, (10) from purging roller, (11) ceramic snub pulley, (12) ceramic upper supporting roller, (3) distortion muscle, (14) telophragma, (15) cleaning tube, (16) disk, (17) axle, (18) axle sleeve, (19) bearing box, (20) semicircular cap, (21) nut, (22) little axle, (23) cylindrical tube, (24) bearing, (25) back-up ring, (26) hyperbolic spool, (27) skeleton, (28) rubber cover, (29) axle, (30) distortion carrying roller, (31) bearing, (32) hyperbolic spool.
Basic scheme of the present invention is: by changed course cylinder (1), adhesive tape (2), driving drum (3), curved arc carrying roller group (4) and (6) up and down, from purging roller (10), anamorphic attachment for cinemascope (7), and accessory device etc. forms this machine main body, it is divided into charge section, curved arc section up and down, vertical section, horizontal segment, backhaul section etc.Now one be elaborated in conjunction with the embodiments.
Material is evenly added on the adhesive tape (2) by loading hopper (8) at charge section, and this moment, adhesive tape became U-shaped, was convenient to charging.Make the adhesive tape both sides be overlapped to form osed top geometric configuration such as tubular mutually by anamorphic attachment for cinemascope (8) then, when entering down the following curved arc carrying roller group of curved arc section, the pressure that is subjected to centripetal force of adhesive tape, outside elongation, the inboard contraction, it is flat as oval that original geometric configuration becomes, when arriving vertical section, adhesive tape recovers geometric configuration again, and adhesive tape passes through in the middle of semisphere carrying roller group, the lateral pressure that the material post produces is then offset by conveyor belt tension, so geometric configuration is constant.When adhesive tape continued to rise to the curved arc section, it is flat that shape becomes again, but that adhesive tape is out of shape the same curved arc section is opposite, and the outside originally becomes the inboard, and the inboard becomes the outside, extends with tightening up just in time and offset, and the distortion total amount of adhesive tape is constant.When adhesive tape rises to horizontal segment, be opened into flat shape discharging automatically gradually, enter the backhaul section then again, repeat this process.
In Fig. 2, of the present inventionly can clean the adhesion material that is bonded on the adhesive tape automatically from purging roller (10), it is positioned at entire machine bottom, the lower left of changed course cylinder (1), it is made up of distortion muscle (13), cleaning tube (15), telophragma (14), disk (16), axle (17), axle sleeve (18) and bearing box (19).The distortion muscle curves curvilinear figure, middle low two head heights, two ends are welded on the disk, telophragma is housed in the middle of the cylinder, is welded into one with the middle part that is out of shape muscle, the cleaning tube is broad in the middle small in ends, big end is welded on the telophragma, small end welds with axle sleeve, and axle passes axle sleeve and is connected with the cleaning tube, and bearing box is equipped with at the axle two ends.When the distortion muscle (13) of viscous material by on purging roller (10), scraped on the conicoid that drops on cleaning tube (15) by the prismatic groove above it, because high both sides are low in the middle of its, material is just discharged from the trend both sides.
In Fig. 3, semisphere carrying roller (5) is vertically arranged in vertical section interval equidistance, it is made up of circle cap (20), cylindrical tube (24), curved surface pipe (26), nut (21), little axle (22), bearing and back-up ring (25), and the circle cap is the semisphere hollow structure; Cylindrical tube is cylindrical, and the curved surface pipe is a umbrella shape, is through-hole structure; Circle cap same cylindrical tube, cylindrical tube with between the curved surface pipe with being threaded, in cylindrical tube and curved surface pipe, bearing is housed all, little pass two bearings after, the top nut tightening, the bottom is fixed by back-up ring, and whole carrying roller is made with non-metallic material, and bearing is made with stupalith.
In Fig. 4, the adhesive tape (2) that is in entire machine central authorities is made up of skeleton (27) and rubber cover (28), and the synthetic line that skeleton adopts High molecular material to make is made into chain structure, is convenient to freely rotate.Longitudinal fiber diameter specific diameter, links so that bear pulling force each other mutually to being thick, and joint adopts the bind series connection, then with rubber cover sulfuration or cold bonding moulding.
In Fig. 5, anamorphic attachment for cinemascope (7) is positioned at loading hopper (8) left, adhesive tape (2) becomes tubular from middle the passing by flat deformation of anamorphic attachment for cinemascope (7), it is made up of a pair of distortion carrying roller (30), and distortion carrying roller (30) is made up of hyperbolic spool (32), axle (29), bearing (31), and two hyperbolic spools dock the composition carrying roller up and down, each other with being threaded, the effective non-metallic material of hyperbola is made, and axle runs through the hyperbolic spool, and two bearings are loaded on the main shaft.Adhesive tape just can not opened after becoming circle by this device.
Embodiment two as shown in Figure 6, equipment of the present invention has been cancelled vertical section, directly by up and down curved arc section butt joint, form C type structure, and unloading part is opposite with embodiment one below head drum, other structure is identical with embodiment one.
Embodiment three as shown in Figure 7, equipment of the present invention has been cancelled horizontal segment, directly discharging, complete machine becomes L type structure, other structure is identical with embodiment one.
Parts manufacturing of the present invention is identical with conventional method, and it is installed, and also the method with routine is identical.
Claims (3)
1. vertical adhesive tape gig, mainly by driving drum, be in the adhesive tape, changed course cylinder of gig central authorities, up and down curved arc carrying roller group, be positioned at entire machine the cylinder that alters course bottom the lower left from purging roller, vertical section at interval equidistance and the semisphere carrying roller of vertically arranging, be positioned at the loading hopper left, adhesive tape is formed from its middle anamorphic attachment for cinemascope that passes and accessory device thereof, it is characterized in that: single flat shape adhesive tape is after charging, become the osed top geometric configuration by anamorphic attachment for cinemascope, then adhesive tape encases material; When entering down the curved arc section, it is flat that the geometric configuration of adhesive tape becomes; After arriving vertical section, adhesive tape recovers geometric configuration automatically; Rise to the curved arc section, elastic deformation takes place again in adhesive tape, and it is flat that the geometric configuration of adhesive tape becomes once more; When adhesive tape ran to horizontal segment, adhesive tape recovered geometric configuration, then is opened into initial flat shape automatically; Adhesive tape enters the backhaul section, keeps flat shape to feeding section, and entire machine is Z-shaped; The semisphere carrying roller is made up of circle cap, cylindrical tube, curved surface pipe, nut, little axle, bearing and back-up ring, and the circle cap is a semisphere, hollow structure; Cylindrical tube is cylindrical, and the curved surface pipe is a umbrella shape, is through-hole structure; Circle cap same cylindrical tube, cylindrical tube with between the curved surface pipe with being threaded, in cylindrical tube and curved surface pipe, bearing is housed all, little pass two bearings after, the top nut tightening, the bottom is fixed by back-up ring, and whole carrying roller is made with non-metallic material, and bearing is made with stupalith; Adhesive tape is made up of skeleton and rubber cover, and the synthetic line that skeleton adopts High molecular material to make is made into chain structure, and longitudinal fiber diameter specific diameter links mutually to being thick, and joint adopts the bind series connection, then with rubber cover sulfuration or cold bonding moulding; Anamorphic attachment for cinemascope is made up of a pair of distortion carrying roller, and the distortion carrying roller is made up of hyperbolic spool, axle, bearing, and two hyperbolic spools dock up and down forms the carrying roller shell, each other with being threaded, the effective non-metallic material of hyperbola is made, and axle runs through the hyperbolic spool, and two bearings are loaded on the main shaft; Form by distortion muscle, cleaning tube, telophragma, disk, axle, axle sleeve, bearing box etc. from purging roller, the distortion muscle curves curvilinear figure, middle low two head heights, two ends are welded on the disk, and telophragma is housed in the middle of the cylinder, middle part with the distortion muscle is welded into one, the cleaning tube is broad in the middle small in ends, and big end is welded on the telophragma, and small end welds with axle sleeve, axle passes axle sleeve and is connected with the cleaning tube, and bearing box is equipped with at the axle two ends.
2. by the described vertical elevator of claim 1, it is characterized in that: cancelled vertical section,, form C type structure, and unloading part has been below head drum directly by curved arc section butt joint up and down.
3. by the described vertical elevator of claim 1, it is characterized in that: cancelled horizontal segment, directly discharging, complete machine becomes L type structure.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN95118381A CN1056584C (en) | 1995-11-28 | 1995-11-28 | Vertically lifting method and lifter thereof |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN95118381A CN1056584C (en) | 1995-11-28 | 1995-11-28 | Vertically lifting method and lifter thereof |
Publications (2)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN1135453A CN1135453A (en) | 1996-11-13 |
CN1056584C true CN1056584C (en) | 2000-09-20 |
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Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
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CN95118381A Expired - Fee Related CN1056584C (en) | 1995-11-28 | 1995-11-28 | Vertically lifting method and lifter thereof |
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CN (1) | CN1056584C (en) |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100450897C (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2009-01-14 | 中德(扬州)输送工程技术有限公司 | Air bag type round pipe rubber belt conveying machine |
CN112158774A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-01 | 吉林大学 | Electric fork-lift truck slides wheeled wire rope and drags lifting portal system |
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CN102352771A (en) * | 2011-07-07 | 2012-02-15 | 山东黄金矿业股份有限公司新城金矿 | High-efficiency conveying device and method for underground materials of mines |
CN103287782A (en) * | 2013-05-22 | 2013-09-11 | 江苏新鹏重型机电制造有限公司 | Vertical flange type belt conveyor |
CN103465010B (en) * | 2013-09-26 | 2015-05-27 | 中国十九冶集团有限公司 | Method for integrally replacing bucket-type traveling belt of converter |
CN106395261B (en) * | 2016-09-23 | 2019-03-19 | 中铁隧道集团有限公司勘测设计研究院 | Vertical promotion corrugated sidewall conveyer |
CN111285058B (en) * | 2018-12-10 | 2021-05-07 | 焦作科瑞森重装股份有限公司 | Tailing lifting device and method for large-angle pipe belt conveyor |
CN109665457A (en) * | 2018-12-27 | 2019-04-23 | 深圳科易设计服务有限公司 | A kind of nonstandard automatic reciprocating elevator |
CN109896232B (en) * | 2019-04-03 | 2020-12-08 | 青岛华夏橡胶工业有限公司 | Vertical shaft continuous tunneling lifting system and lifting method thereof |
CN111498729A (en) * | 2020-05-08 | 2020-08-07 | 王坤 | Automatic convenient elevator |
Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2076080U (en) * | 1990-05-14 | 1991-05-01 | 张钺 | Sealed vertical belt lifter with spacer |
CN2186730Y (en) * | 1993-12-31 | 1995-01-04 | 沈长民 | Coiled adhesive tape conveyer |
-
1995
- 1995-11-28 CN CN95118381A patent/CN1056584C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN2076080U (en) * | 1990-05-14 | 1991-05-01 | 张钺 | Sealed vertical belt lifter with spacer |
CN2186730Y (en) * | 1993-12-31 | 1995-01-04 | 沈长民 | Coiled adhesive tape conveyer |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN100450897C (en) * | 2003-10-17 | 2009-01-14 | 中德(扬州)输送工程技术有限公司 | Air bag type round pipe rubber belt conveying machine |
CN112158774A (en) * | 2020-10-09 | 2021-01-01 | 吉林大学 | Electric fork-lift truck slides wheeled wire rope and drags lifting portal system |
Also Published As
Publication number | Publication date |
---|---|
CN1135453A (en) | 1996-11-13 |
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