CN113525592A - A environmental data gathers and transmission device for marine ranch - Google Patents

A environmental data gathers and transmission device for marine ranch Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113525592A
CN113525592A CN202110646717.3A CN202110646717A CN113525592A CN 113525592 A CN113525592 A CN 113525592A CN 202110646717 A CN202110646717 A CN 202110646717A CN 113525592 A CN113525592 A CN 113525592A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
environmental data
transmission device
marine ranch
solar panel
rod
Prior art date
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Pending
Application number
CN202110646717.3A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
姜静波
张立斌
张涛
林承刚
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Institute of Oceanology of CAS
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Institute of Oceanology of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Oceanology of CAS filed Critical Institute of Oceanology of CAS
Priority to CN202110646717.3A priority Critical patent/CN113525592A/en
Publication of CN113525592A publication Critical patent/CN113525592A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B22/16Buoys specially adapted for marking a navigational route
    • B63B22/166Buoys specially adapted for marking a navigational route comprising a light
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/10Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy
    • F03D9/11Combinations of wind motors with apparatus storing energy storing electrical energy
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F03MACHINES OR ENGINES FOR LIQUIDS; WIND, SPRING, OR WEIGHT MOTORS; PRODUCING MECHANICAL POWER OR A REACTIVE PROPULSIVE THRUST, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F03DWIND MOTORS
    • F03D9/00Adaptations of wind motors for special use; Combinations of wind motors with apparatus driven thereby; Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • F03D9/30Wind motors specially adapted for installation in particular locations
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/18Water
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02JCIRCUIT ARRANGEMENTS OR SYSTEMS FOR SUPPLYING OR DISTRIBUTING ELECTRIC POWER; SYSTEMS FOR STORING ELECTRIC ENERGY
    • H02J7/00Circuit arrangements for charging or depolarising batteries or for supplying loads from batteries
    • H02J7/34Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering
    • H02J7/35Parallel operation in networks using both storage and other dc sources, e.g. providing buffering with light sensitive cells
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B63SHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; RELATED EQUIPMENT
    • B63BSHIPS OR OTHER WATERBORNE VESSELS; EQUIPMENT FOR SHIPPING 
    • B63B22/00Buoys
    • B63B2022/006Buoys specially adapted for measuring or watch purposes
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/72Wind turbines with rotation axis in wind direction
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E10/00Energy generation through renewable energy sources
    • Y02E10/70Wind energy
    • Y02E10/728Onshore wind turbines
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E70/00Other energy conversion or management systems reducing GHG emissions
    • Y02E70/30Systems combining energy storage with energy generation of non-fossil origin

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Sustainable Energy (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Sustainable Development (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
  • Biochemistry (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Immunology (AREA)
  • Pathology (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Food Science & Technology (AREA)
  • Remote Sensing (AREA)
  • Radar, Positioning & Navigation (AREA)
  • Testing Or Calibration Of Command Recording Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of information acquisition and transmission, and discloses an environmental data acquisition and transmission device for a marine ranching. According to the invention, all-weather autonomous power supply is realized by arranging the wind power generator and the solar panel, various real-time data in the ocean are acquired by utilizing various sensors arranged in the monitoring ring and the monitoring frame, and then the data are transmitted by utilizing the signal module.

Description

A environmental data gathers and transmission device for marine ranch
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of information acquisition and transmission, in particular to an environmental data acquisition and transmission device for a marine ranching.
Background
With the continuous development of human society, the continuous improvement of science and technology enables human beings to open up pastures in the oceans, and the construction of the oceans pastures as a gold key for solving the contradiction between the sustainable utilization of marine fishery resources and the protection of ecological environment is an important exploration for changing the development mode of marine fishery and an important measure for promoting the development of marine economy and the construction of marine ecological civilization. After 30 years of development, a series of marine ranches mainly comprising artificial fish reefs, seaweed and seaweed transplanting and planting, undersowing seafood, breeding and releasing fishes, shrimps, crabs, cephalopods and the like are built in China from north to south along the sea. The ecological environment construction is the first step of marine ranch construction, and provides good environments for fish school growth, propagation and bait feeding mainly by putting in artificial fish reefs. Although the construction of the national marine ranch is of an initial scale at present, and economic, ecological and social benefits are increasingly remarkable, the problem of insufficient basic research exists in the development process, so that the construction of the marine ranch is restricted, for example, the change of the environmental data of the sea area near the marine ranch cannot be accurately mastered, and the information acquired by the monitor cannot be transmitted in real time, so that researchers can correspondingly analyze and deal with the change of the marine ranch environment.
Therefore, the environmental data acquisition and transmission device for the marine ranch is designed.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an environmental data acquisition and transmission device for a marine ranch, which solves the problems in the background art.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the technical scheme that:
the utility model provides an environmental data gathers and transmission device for marine ranch, includes monitoring ring, monitoring frame, signal module, wind-force generator, radar module and solar panel, be equipped with the connecting rod in the monitoring ring, be equipped with the monitoring frame in the connecting rod, be equipped with the telescopic link in the monitoring frame, be equipped with the cylinder shell on the telescopic link, be equipped with the body on the cylinder shell, be equipped with signal module on the body, signal module one side is equipped with solar panel, solar panel one side is equipped with radar module, the signal module opposite side is equipped with wind-force generator.
Furthermore, a support column is arranged on one side of the solar panel, a storage battery box is arranged on one side of the support column, a rotating column is arranged on the storage battery box, and the rotating column is movably connected with the storage battery box.
Furthermore, a piston rod is arranged on the telescopic rod, a hydraulic cylinder is arranged on the piston rod, a sleeve is arranged outside the telescopic rod, and the sleeve is movably connected with the telescopic rod.
Furthermore, a generator shell is arranged on the wind power generator, a fixing block is arranged on the generator shell, a guide rod is arranged on one side of the fixing block, and the guide rod is fixedly connected with the fixing block.
Furthermore, a fan is arranged on the guide rod, and the fan is fixedly connected with the guide rod.
Furthermore, a navigation mark lamp is arranged at the top of the fixing block.
The invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the solar energy monitoring device is provided with a solar panel, a wind power generator, a storage battery box, a guide rod, a fan and a beacon light, and is used for supplying power to the monitoring device in all weather.
2. The device is provided with a signal module, a hydraulic cylinder, a piston rod, a monitoring ring and a monitoring frame, the piston rod is driven by the hydraulic cylinder to reciprocate, the piston rod is further used for driving a telescopic rod to move, the telescopic rod is used for driving the monitoring ring and the monitoring frame to sink below the sea surface, an operator monitors the environmental data of the sea area around the marine ranch by using various sensors arranged in the monitoring ring and the monitoring frame, and transmits the data in real time by using the signal module, so that a background operator can analyze the data to further adjust the development of the marine ranch.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic diagram of the construction of the cylinder portion of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a wind power generator of the invention;
FIG. 5 is a diagram of a radar module of the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a signal block diagram of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a monitoring loop; 2. a connecting rod; 3. a monitoring frame; 4. a float; 5. a signal module; 6. a wind power generator; 7. a radar module; 8. a telescopic rod; 9. a cylindrical housing; 10. a solar panel; 11. a support pillar; 12. an accumulator case; 13. rotating the column; 14. a sleeve; 15. a piston rod; 16. a hydraulic cylinder; 17. a generator housing; 18. a guide bar; 19. a fan; 20. a fixed block; 21. navigation light.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the embodiments of the present invention clearer, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are some, but not all, embodiments of the present invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1, an environmental data collecting and transmitting device for a marine ranch comprises a monitoring ring 1, a monitoring frame 3, a signal module 5, a wind power generator 6, a radar module 7 and a solar panel 10, wherein a connecting rod 2 is arranged in the monitoring ring 1, the monitoring frame 3 is arranged in the connecting rod 2, a telescopic rod 8 is arranged in the monitoring frame 3, a cylindrical shell 9 is arranged on the telescopic rod 8, a floating body 4 is arranged on the cylindrical shell 9, the floating body 4 is provided with the signal module 5, so that the obtained data can be transmitted in real time by using the signal module 5, a background operator can analyze the data to further adjust the development of the marine ranch, the solar panel 10 is arranged on one side of the signal module 5, the radar module 7 is arranged on one side of the solar panel 10, the wind power generator 6 is arranged on the other side of the signal module 5, a support column 11 is arranged on one side of the solar panel 10, and an electricity storage box 12 is arranged on one side of the support column 11, the storage battery box 12 is provided with the rotating column 13, and the rotating column 13 is movably connected with the storage battery box 12, so that the solar energy and the wind energy can be converted into electric energy through the solar panel 10 and the wind power generator 6 and stored in the storage battery box 12 to realize all-weather power supply.
Please refer to fig. 1 and 3, a piston rod 15 is disposed on the telescopic rod 8, a hydraulic cylinder 16 is disposed on the piston rod 15, a sleeve 14 is disposed outside the telescopic rod 8, the sleeve 14 is movably connected with the telescopic rod 8, the piston rod 15 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 16 to reciprocate, the telescopic rod 8 is driven by the piston rod 15 to move, and the monitoring ring 1 and the monitoring frame 3 are driven by the telescopic rod 8 to sink below the sea surface, so that an operator can monitor the environmental data of the sea area around the marine ranch by using various sensors disposed in the monitoring ring 1 and the monitoring frame 3.
Referring to fig. 1 and 4, a generator housing 17 is arranged on the wind driven generator 6, a fixed block 20 is arranged on the generator housing 17, a guide rod 18 is arranged on one side of the fixed block 20, the guide rod 18 is fixedly connected with the fixed block 20, a fan 19 is arranged on the guide rod 18, the fan 19 is fixedly connected with the guide rod 18, and a navigation mark lamp 21 is arranged at the uppermost part of the fixed block 20, so that the fan 19 arranged on the guide rod 18 of the wind driven generator 6 is driven by wind power to rotate, and the obtained wind power is converted into electric energy by the wind driven generator 6 and stored in an accumulator box 12 for daily operation of the invention.
In summary, when the invention is used, firstly, solar energy and wind energy are converted into electric energy by the solar panel 10 and the wind power generator 6 to be stored in the storage battery box 12 for power supply, then the piston rod 15 is driven by the hydraulic cylinder 16 to reciprocate, then the piston rod 15 is driven by the telescopic rod 8 to move, and then the monitoring ring 1 and the monitoring frame 3 are driven by the telescopic rod 8 to sink below the sea surface, so that an operator can monitor the environmental data of the sea area around the marine ranch by using various sensors arranged in the monitoring ring 1 and the monitoring frame 3, and finally the acquired data are transmitted in real time by using the signal module 5.
The above examples are only intended to illustrate the technical solution of the present invention, but not to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those of ordinary skill in the art that: the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments may still be modified, or some technical features may be equivalently replaced; and such modifications or substitutions do not depart from the spirit and scope of the corresponding technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides an environmental data gathers and transmission device for marine ranch, includes monitoring ring (1), monitoring frame (3), signal module (5), aerogenerator (6), radar module (7) and solar panel (10), its characterized in that: be equipped with connecting rod (2) in monitoring ring (1), be equipped with monitoring frame (3) in connecting rod (2), be equipped with telescopic link (8) in monitoring frame (3), be equipped with cylinder shell (9) on telescopic link (8), be equipped with body (4) on cylinder shell (9), be equipped with signal module (5) on body (4), signal module (5) one side is equipped with solar panel (10), solar panel (10) one side is equipped with radar module (7), signal module (5) opposite side is equipped with wind-driven generator (6).
2. The environmental data acquisition and transmission device for marine ranch of claim 1, characterized in that: the solar panel is characterized in that a support column (11) is arranged on one side of the solar panel (10), an electric storage box (12) is arranged on one side of the support column (11), a rotating column (13) is arranged on the electric storage box (12), and the rotating column (13) is movably connected with the electric storage box (12).
3. The environmental data acquisition and transmission device for marine ranch of claim 1, characterized in that: the telescopic rod (8) is provided with a piston rod (15), the piston rod (15) is provided with a hydraulic cylinder (16), the telescopic rod (8) is externally provided with a sleeve (14), and the sleeve (14) is movably connected with the telescopic rod (8).
4. The environmental data acquisition and transmission device for marine ranch of claim 1, characterized in that: the wind driven generator is characterized in that a generator shell (17) is arranged on the wind driven generator (6), a fixed block (20) is arranged on the generator shell (17), a guide rod (18) is arranged on one side of the fixed block (20), and the guide rod (18) is fixedly connected with the fixed block (20).
5. The environmental data acquisition and transmission device for marine ranch of claim 4, characterized in that: the fan (19) is arranged on the guide rod (18), and the fan (19) is fixedly connected with the guide rod (18).
6. The environmental data acquisition and transmission device for marine ranch of claim 4, characterized in that: the fixed block (20) is provided with a navigation mark lamp (21) at the top.
CN202110646717.3A 2021-06-10 2021-06-10 A environmental data gathers and transmission device for marine ranch Pending CN113525592A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110646717.3A CN113525592A (en) 2021-06-10 2021-06-10 A environmental data gathers and transmission device for marine ranch

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110646717.3A CN113525592A (en) 2021-06-10 2021-06-10 A environmental data gathers and transmission device for marine ranch

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113525592A true CN113525592A (en) 2021-10-22

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ID=78095799

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110646717.3A Pending CN113525592A (en) 2021-06-10 2021-06-10 A environmental data gathers and transmission device for marine ranch

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113525592A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117388460A (en) * 2023-12-13 2024-01-12 国家海洋局北海海洋工程勘察研究院 Separable marine geological environment detection device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN117388460A (en) * 2023-12-13 2024-01-12 国家海洋局北海海洋工程勘察研究院 Separable marine geological environment detection device
CN117388460B (en) * 2023-12-13 2024-03-12 国家海洋局北海海洋工程勘察研究院 Separable marine geological environment detection device

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