CN113520894A - 一种纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法与应用 - Google Patents
一种纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法与应用 Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113520894A CN113520894A CN202110856069.4A CN202110856069A CN113520894A CN 113520894 A CN113520894 A CN 113520894A CN 202110856069 A CN202110856069 A CN 202110856069A CN 113520894 A CN113520894 A CN 113520894A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- carotene
- beta
- oil
- nano
- shearing
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Pending
Links
- 235000013734 beta-carotene Nutrition 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- 239000011648 beta-carotene Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N β-Carotene Chemical compound CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C(\C)=C\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C=C(/C)\C=C\C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-JLTXGRSLSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 93
- OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N all-trans beta-carotene Natural products CC=1CCCC(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C OENHQHLEOONYIE-UKMVMLAPSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N beta-carotene Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CCCC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC2=CCCCC2(C)C TUPZEYHYWIEDIH-WAIFQNFQSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 229960002747 betacarotene Drugs 0.000 title claims abstract description 92
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 63
- 238000002360 preparation method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 21
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 26
- 238000002156 mixing Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 25
- 238000001694 spray drying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 229940005741 sunflower lecithin Drugs 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 238000006460 hydrolysis reaction Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 41
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 claims description 41
- 239000012071 phase Substances 0.000 claims description 37
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 239000002105 nanoparticle Substances 0.000 claims description 19
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 16
- 238000000265 homogenisation Methods 0.000 claims description 14
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000003921 oil Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000012053 oil suspension Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 235000019198 oils Nutrition 0.000 claims description 11
- 239000003963 antioxidant agent Substances 0.000 claims description 9
- 230000003078 antioxidant effect Effects 0.000 claims description 9
- 235000006708 antioxidants Nutrition 0.000 claims description 9
- GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N (±)-α-Tocopherol Chemical compound OC1=C(C)C(C)=C2OC(CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)C)(C)CCC2=C1C GVJHHUAWPYXKBD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N Ascorbic acid Chemical compound OC[C@H](O)[C@H]1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O CIWBSHSKHKDKBQ-JLAZNSOCSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N gallic acid Chemical compound OC(=O)C1=CC(O)=C(O)C(O)=C1 LNTHITQWFMADLM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 8
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 229920002774 Maltodextrin Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000005913 Maltodextrin Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 229940035034 maltodextrin Drugs 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 235000019482 Palm oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 235000013305 food Nutrition 0.000 claims description 5
- 239000002540 palm oil Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- QHZLMUACJMDIAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monopalmitoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO QHZLMUACJMDIAE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N D-erythro-ascorbic acid Natural products OCC1OC(=O)C(O)=C1O ZZZCUOFIHGPKAK-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N Inositol-hexakisphosphate Chemical compound OP(O)(=O)O[C@H]1[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@H](OP(O)(O)=O)[C@@H]1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-GPIVLXJGSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N Phytic acid Natural products OP(O)(=O)OC1C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C(OP(O)(O)=O)C1OP(O)(O)=O IMQLKJBTEOYOSI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 244000269722 Thea sinensis Species 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930003268 Vitamin C Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 229930003427 Vitamin E Natural products 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003240 coconut oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019864 coconut oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000004515 gallic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940074391 gallic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N gamma-tocopherol Natural products CC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC(C)CCCC1CCC2C(C)C(O)C(C)C(C)C2O1 WIGCFUFOHFEKBI-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940096898 glyceryl palmitate Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000002949 phytic acid Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000000467 phytic acid Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940068041 phytic acid Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 150000008442 polyphenolic compounds Chemical class 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000013824 polyphenols Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- OVSQVDMCBVZWGM-QSOFNFLRSA-N quercetin 3-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside Chemical class O[C@@H]1[C@@H](O)[C@H](O)[C@@H](CO)O[C@H]1OC1=C(C=2C=C(O)C(O)=CC=2)OC2=CC(O)=CC(O)=C2C1=O OVSQVDMCBVZWGM-QSOFNFLRSA-N 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000003549 soybean oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000012424 soybean oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000015112 vegetable and seed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000008158 vegetable oil Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019154 vitamin C Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011718 vitamin C Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- 235000019165 vitamin E Nutrition 0.000 claims description 4
- 229940046009 vitamin E Drugs 0.000 claims description 4
- 239000011709 vitamin E Substances 0.000 claims description 4
- SPSPIUSUWPLVKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 2,3-dibutyl-6-methylphenol Chemical compound CCCCC1=CC=C(C)C(O)=C1CCCC SPSPIUSUWPLVKD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019484 Rapeseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- BGNXCDMCOKJUMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tert-Butylhydroquinone Chemical compound CC(C)(C)C1=CC(O)=CC=C1O BGNXCDMCOKJUMV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N butylated hydroxyanisole Chemical compound COC1=CC=C(O)C(C(C)(C)C)=C1.COC1=CC=C(O)C=C1C(C)(C)C CZBZUDVBLSSABA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000010354 butylated hydroxytoluene Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004359 castor oil Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019438 castor oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 3
- ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N glycerol triricinoleate Natural products CCCCCC[C@@H](O)CC=CCCCCCCCC(=O)OC[C@@H](COC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@@H](O)CCCCCC)OC(=O)CCCCCCCC=CC[C@H](O)CCCCCC ZEMPKEQAKRGZGQ-XOQCFJPHSA-N 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 235000019483 Peanut oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000008346 aqueous phase Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002537 cosmetic Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000036541 health Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 235000021388 linseed oil Nutrition 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000944 linseed oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000000312 peanut oil Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002552 dosage form Substances 0.000 claims 1
- IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N hexadecanoic acid Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O IPCSVZSSVZVIGE-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 30
- 235000021314 Palmitic acid Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 15
- 125000005456 glyceride group Chemical group 0.000 abstract description 15
- WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Pentadecanoic acid Natural products CCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(O)=O WQEPLUUGTLDZJY-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 15
- 239000003995 emulsifying agent Substances 0.000 abstract description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 abstract description 5
- 238000005063 solubilization Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000007928 solubilization Effects 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000001804 emulsifying effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 2
- 230000000052 comparative effect Effects 0.000 description 10
- 239000000243 solution Substances 0.000 description 8
- 239000003086 colorant Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000013078 crystal Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000004945 emulsification Methods 0.000 description 4
- 239000007908 nanoemulsion Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N Methanol Chemical compound OC OKKJLVBELUTLKV-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 3
- 238000004090 dissolution Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 3
- 235000010482 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monooleate Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 229920000053 polysorbate 80 Polymers 0.000 description 3
- 239000000843 powder Substances 0.000 description 3
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 3
- 235000013616 tea Nutrition 0.000 description 3
- 238000012360 testing method Methods 0.000 description 3
- VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 1-monostearoylglycerol Chemical compound CCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCCC(=O)OCC(O)CO VBICKXHEKHSIBG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N Chloroform Chemical compound ClC(Cl)Cl HEDRZPFGACZZDS-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N Ethanol Chemical compound CCO LFQSCWFLJHTTHZ-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tetrahydrofuran Chemical compound C1CCOC1 WYURNTSHIVDZCO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 239000006185 dispersion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000000839 emulsion Substances 0.000 description 2
- 239000002502 liposome Substances 0.000 description 2
- VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N n-Hexane Chemical compound CCCCCC VLKZOEOYAKHREP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 230000003381 solubilizing effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000002195 synergetic effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000004250 tert-Butylhydroquinone Substances 0.000 description 2
- 235000019281 tert-butylhydroquinone Nutrition 0.000 description 2
- VYIRVAXUEZSDNC-TXDLOWMYSA-N (3R,3'S,5'R)-3,3'-dihydroxy-beta-kappa-caroten-6'-one Chemical compound C([C@H](O)CC=1C)C(C)(C)C=1/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C(/C)=C/C=C/C=C(C)C=CC=C(C)C=CC(=O)[C@]1(C)C[C@@H](O)CC1(C)C VYIRVAXUEZSDNC-TXDLOWMYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 9H-xanthene Chemical compound C1=CC=C2CC3=CC=CC=C3OC2=C1 GJCOSYZMQJWQCA-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- VYIRVAXUEZSDNC-LOFNIBRQSA-N Capsanthyn Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC(=O)C2(C)CC(O)CC2(C)C VYIRVAXUEZSDNC-LOFNIBRQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical group [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 244000163122 Curcuma domestica Species 0.000 description 1
- 235000003392 Curcuma domestica Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920002907 Guar gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920001213 Polysorbate 20 Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 229920002472 Starch Polymers 0.000 description 1
- XDCLDVNXPZIOAF-UHFFFAOYSA-J [Na+].C(=CCCCCCC)C(C(=O)[O-])CC(=O)[O-].[Al+3].C(=CCCCCCC)C(C(=O)[O-])CC(=O)[O-] Chemical compound [Na+].C(=CCCCCCC)C(C(=O)[O-])CC(=O)[O-].[Al+3].C(=CCCCCCC)C(C(=O)[O-])CC(=O)[O-] XDCLDVNXPZIOAF-UHFFFAOYSA-J 0.000 description 1
- 239000004480 active ingredient Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000013543 active substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000007864 aqueous solution Substances 0.000 description 1
- 150000001579 beta-carotenes Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- WRANYHFEXGNSND-LOFNIBRQSA-N capsanthin Natural products CC(=C/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C=C(C)/C=C/C1=C(C)CC(O)CC1(C)C)C=CC=C(/C)C=CC(=O)C2(C)CCC(O)C2(C)C WRANYHFEXGNSND-LOFNIBRQSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 235000018889 capsanthin Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 125000003178 carboxy group Chemical group [H]OC(*)=O 0.000 description 1
- 235000021466 carotenoid Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000001747 carotenoids Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 230000015556 catabolic process Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003054 catalyst Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000003373 curcuma longa Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006731 degradation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005886 esterification reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011156 evaluation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000019197 fats Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 235000013373 food additive Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000002778 food additive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009472 formulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 125000000524 functional group Chemical group 0.000 description 1
- 229940075507 glyceryl monostearate Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000000665 guar gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010417 guar gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229960002154 guar gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 239000012052 hydrophilic carrier Substances 0.000 description 1
- 125000002887 hydroxy group Chemical group [H]O* 0.000 description 1
- 230000003993 interaction Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006317 isomerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000011031 large-scale manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008018 melting Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000004530 micro-emulsion Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000593 microemulsion method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000001788 mono and diglycerides of fatty acids Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000007709 nanocrystallization Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229930014626 natural product Natural products 0.000 description 1
- 230000007935 neutral effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000003960 organic solvent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000003647 oxidation Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007254 oxidation reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 235000012658 paprika extract Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000001688 paprika extract Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000011056 performance test Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006116 polymerization reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000256 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000010486 polyoxyethylene sorbitan monolaurate Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229920000136 polysorbate Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 239000008107 starch Substances 0.000 description 1
- 235000019698 starch Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N tetrahydrofuran Natural products C=1C=COC=1 YLQBMQCUIZJEEH-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- -1 tetraterpene compound Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000009657 tetraterpenes Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 150000003626 triacylglycerols Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000013976 turmeric Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 239000000230 xanthan gum Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920001285 xanthan gum Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 235000010493 xanthan gum Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 229940082509 xanthan gum Drugs 0.000 description 1
- 235000013618 yogurt Nutrition 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/55—Phosphorus compounds
- A61K8/553—Phospholipids, e.g. lecithin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/02—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by special physical form
- A61K8/0216—Solid or semisolid forms
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/31—Hydrocarbons
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/34—Alcohols
- A61K8/347—Phenols
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/36—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof
- A61K8/368—Carboxylic acids; Salts or anhydrides thereof with carboxyl groups directly bound to carbon atoms of aromatic rings
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/33—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing oxygen
- A61K8/37—Esters of carboxylic acids
- A61K8/375—Esters of carboxylic acids the alcohol moiety containing more than one hydroxy group
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/49—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds
- A61K8/4973—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only hetero atom
- A61K8/498—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds containing heterocyclic compounds with oxygen as the only hetero atom having 6-membered rings or their condensed derivatives, e.g. coumarin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/60—Sugars; Derivatives thereof
- A61K8/602—Glycosides, e.g. rutin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/64—Proteins; Peptides; Derivatives or degradation products thereof
- A61K8/66—Enzymes
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/67—Vitamins
- A61K8/676—Ascorbic acid, i.e. vitamin C
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/30—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing organic compounds
- A61K8/67—Vitamins
- A61K8/678—Tocopherol, i.e. vitamin E
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K8/00—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations
- A61K8/18—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition
- A61K8/96—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution
- A61K8/97—Cosmetics or similar toiletry preparations characterised by the composition containing materials, or derivatives thereof of undetermined constitution from algae, fungi, lichens or plants; from derivatives thereof
- A61K8/9783—Angiosperms [Magnoliophyta]
- A61K8/9789—Magnoliopsida [dicotyledons]
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61Q—SPECIFIC USE OF COSMETICS OR SIMILAR TOILETRY PREPARATIONS
- A61Q19/00—Preparations for care of the skin
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/10—General cosmetic use
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/49—Solubiliser, Solubilising system
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/52—Stabilizers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/52—Stabilizers
- A61K2800/522—Antioxidants; Radical scavengers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61K—PREPARATIONS FOR MEDICAL, DENTAL OR TOILETRY PURPOSES
- A61K2800/00—Properties of cosmetic compositions or active ingredients thereof or formulation aids used therein and process related aspects
- A61K2800/40—Chemical, physico-chemical or functional or structural properties of particular ingredients
- A61K2800/59—Mixtures
- A61K2800/592—Mixtures of compounds complementing their respective functions
Landscapes
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
- Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Birds (AREA)
- Epidemiology (AREA)
- Emergency Medicine (AREA)
- Molecular Biology (AREA)
- Biophysics (AREA)
- Dermatology (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Biotechnology (AREA)
- Botany (AREA)
- Microbiology (AREA)
- Mycology (AREA)
- Cosmetics (AREA)
- Acyclic And Carbocyclic Compounds In Medicinal Compositions (AREA)
- Coloring Foods And Improving Nutritive Qualities (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种纳米级β‑胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法与应用,所述制备方法,包括如下步骤:S1、原料预处理,S2、原料混合,S3、高剪切处理,S4、高压均质,S5、喷雾干燥;本发明中棕榈酸甘油酯P90是一种极易溶于水的乳化剂,其HLB值为18,具有优良的增溶性能,能显著降低油相和水相之间的界面张力,能溶解多种油性物质,特别是对β‑胡萝卜素有极好的增溶效果;高水解向日葵卵磷脂,具有较高的亲脂性,当棕榈酸甘油酯P90和高水解向日葵卵磷脂以一定的比例混合时,形成特定的乳化体系,两者协同作用,使制得的纳米级β‑胡萝卜素颗粒分散在水中时,呈现出澄清的状态,而不是浑浊状态,同时产品的稳定性也有较大的提高。
Description
技术领域
本发明属于食品添加剂技术领域,具体涉及一种纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法与应用。
背景技术
β-胡萝卜素是一类重要的类胡萝卜素,是自然界中一种广泛存在的四萜烯类化合物,其分子式为C40H56,分子量为536.88,熔点为183℃,是有光泽的斜六面体或板状结晶性粉末,在常温下为红紫色或者暗红色结晶粉末,有少许异臭或异味。β-胡萝卜素稀溶液呈橙黄色至橙红色,浓度增大时为红色,由于具有较长的碳链结构,β-胡萝卜素不能溶于水中,其在常温中性水溶液环境中的溶解度为1.5×10-9g/L,β-胡萝卜素微溶于少数有机溶剂,例如乙醇、三氯甲烷、甘油三酯、甲醇、四氢呋喃等。随着脂肪连长度的增加,β-胡萝卜素的溶解度也越来越低,因为没有羟基、羧基等可以酯化的官能团,因此无法通过酯化反应来解决β-胡萝卜素溶解性低的问题。
包埋技术可在一定程度上提高天然产物中活性物质的溶解性,避免活性成分的降解及异构化,同时提高生物利用率。文献(颜秀花.β-胡萝卜素微乳制剂的研究.江南大学,2008.)中报道了采用Tween 80作为乳化剂,通过微乳化方法对β-胡萝卜素进行了包埋,该方法虽然制备工艺简单,但是Tween 80是非食品级乳化剂,用量较大时会对人体造成潜在危害;文献(Taíse,Toniazzo,Isis,et al.β-carotene-loaded liposome dispersionsstabilized with xanthan and guar gums:Physico-chemical stability andfeasibility of application in yogurt[J].Lwt Food Science&Technology,2014.)中报道了采用大豆卵磷脂作为乳化剂,用脂质体包埋方法制备了β-胡萝卜素颗粒,作为亲水性的载体,可较好的溶于水中,但是存在稳定性差的问题;文献(Silva H D,Cerqueira MA,Souza B,et al.Nanoemulsions ofβ-carotene using a high-energyemulsification–evaporation technique[J].Journal of Food Engineering,2011,102(2):130-135.)中报道了采用分散-蒸发法,将β-胡萝卜素溶于正己烷,以Tween 20作为催化剂,成功制备了β-胡萝卜素纳米颗粒,但是存在包埋率较低,并且化学稳定性较差等问题。
纳米乳液是一种含有极小颗粒的分散体系,其粒径在100-1000nm之间,溶液为透明或半透明的均一状态,根据液滴相互作用情况,纳米乳液可以分为油包水型(W/O型)、水包油型(O/W型)以及双连续型(B/C型)。近年来,纳米技术的研究在世界范围内受到广泛关注,该技术可以制备出分散性、稳定性良好的纳米乳液,与传统乳液相比,具有高粘性、不易聚合等优点。因此,这种载体在食品领域逐渐成为纳米化研究的核心部分,尤其体现在β-胡萝卜素的应用上。目前市面上油溶性着色剂大多以吐温,辛烯基琥珀酸铝淀粉钠,单双硬脂酸甘油酯等乳化剂进行乳化处理,比如β-胡萝卜素、姜黄、辣椒红等,其粒径一般只能达到微米级,同时当其分散于水环境中,可以明显感觉到溶液呈“浑浊”状态,影响产品感观,另外产品的稳定性也较差。
发明内容
本发明的目的在于克服现有技术的不足,提供一种纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法与应用。解决现有的油溶性着色剂经乳化处理后,其粒径一般只能达到微米级,同时当其分散于水环境中,可以明显感觉到溶液呈“浑浊”状态,影响产品感观,另外产品的稳定性也较差等问题。
本发明的一个目的在于提供一种纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法。
一种纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:
S1、原料预处理:以重量份计,将1~2份β-胡萝卜素与8~12份植物油混合,加热溶解,得到β-胡萝卜素油悬液;
S2、原料混合:以重量份计,向步骤S1中得到的β-胡萝卜素油悬液中添加0.2~0.4份油性抗氧化剂,混合均匀后,得到油相物料;将1~5份棕榈酸甘油酯P90、0.2~1份高水解向日葵卵磷脂、0.5~1份水性抗氧化剂、80~90份麦芽糊精和200~270份水混合均匀后,得到水相物料;
S3、高剪切处理:将步骤S2得到的水相物料通过剪切机进行剪切处理,均匀后缓慢加入油相物料,继续剪切,得到剪切液;
S4、高压均质:将步骤S3得到的剪切液通过均质机进行均质处理,得到均质液;
S5、喷雾干燥:将步骤S4得到的均质液通过喷雾干燥塔处理,得到所述的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒。
进一步地,步骤S1中,所述植物油选自大豆油、菜籽油、椰子油、棕榈油、亚麻油、花生油、蓖麻油中的一种或多种;所述β-胡萝卜素为β-胡萝卜素晶体。
进一步地,步骤S1中,所述加热的温度为120~135℃。
进一步地,步骤S2中,所述油性抗氧剂选自维生素E、叔丁基对苯二酚、二丁基羟基甲苯、丁基羟基茴香醚、没食子酸、茶多酚中的一种或多种。
进一步地,步骤S2中,所述水性抗氧剂选自酶改性异槲皮素(EMIQ)、维生素C和植酸中的一种或多种。
进一步地,步骤S3中,所述剪切的转速为15000~20000rpm,当所述水相物料温度达到50~60℃时,缓慢加入油相物料,继续剪切,直到上述混合物料温度达到到60~70℃即可。
进一步地,步骤S4中,所述均质温度为30~45℃,均质压力为120~140par,均质4~6次。
进一步地,步骤S5中,所述喷雾干燥进风温度190~220℃,出风温度70~90℃;所述纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒平均粒径小于150nm。
进一步地,步骤S5中,所述纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒剂型为O/W型。
本发明的另一个目的在于提供一种纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的应用。
由上述任一项所述的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法制得的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒在食品、保健品和化妆品中的应用。
与现有技术相比,本发明具有如下优点:
1)本发明中棕榈酸甘油酯P90是一种极易溶于水的乳化剂,其HLB值为18,具有优良的增溶性能,能显著降低油相和水相之间的界面张力,能溶解多种油性物质,特别是对β-胡萝卜素有极好的增溶效果;高水解向日葵卵磷脂,具有较高的亲脂性,当棕榈酸甘油酯P90和高水解向日葵卵磷脂以一定的比例混合时,形成特定的乳化体系,两者协同作用,使制得的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒分散在水中时,呈现出澄清的状态,而不是浑浊状态,同时产品的稳定性也有较大的提高;
2)本发明在制备纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的过程中,在水相物料和油相物料中分别加入抗氧化剂,能最大限度提高产品的抗氧化能力,提高产品光热稳定性,同时配合高剪切、均质的处理,制得纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒;本发明的工艺简单、便于操作,适用于工业上的大规模生产。
附图说明
为了更清楚地说明本发明实施例中的技术方案,下面将对实施例描述中所需要使用的附图作简单的介绍,显而易见地,下面描述中的附图仅仅是本发明的一些实施例,对于本领域普通技术人员来讲,在不付出创造性劳动的前提下,还可以根据这些附图获得其他的附图。
图1为本发明纳米级β-胡萝卜素乳液制备工艺流程图。
具体实施方式
下面将结合本发明实施例中的附图对本发明实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述。显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本发明一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例,基于本发明中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有做出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其他实施例,都属于本发明保护的范围。
本发明所使用的试剂和设备,如无特殊说明,均可市售获得。
实施例1
一种纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:
S1、原料预处理:以重量份计,将1份β-胡萝卜素晶体与8份大豆油混合,加热到120℃溶解,得到β-胡萝卜素油悬液;
S2、原料混合:以重量份计,向步骤S1中得到的β-胡萝卜素油悬液中添加0.2份维生素E,混合均匀后,得到油相物料;将1份棕榈酸甘油酯P90、0.2份高水解向日葵卵磷脂、0.5份酶改性异槲皮素(EMIQ)、80份麦芽糊精和200份水混合均匀后,得到水相物料;
S3、高剪切处理:将步骤S2得到的水相物料通过剪切机进行剪切处理,所述剪切的转速为15000rpm,当所述水相物料温度达到50℃时,缓慢加入油相物料,继续剪切,直到上述混合物料温度达到到60℃即可得到剪切液;
S4、高压均质:将步骤S3得到的剪切液通过均质机进行均质处理,所述均质温度为30℃,均质压力为120par,均质4次,得到均质液;
S5、喷雾干燥:将步骤S4得到的均质液通过喷雾干燥塔处理,所述喷雾干燥进风温度190℃,出风温度70℃,得到所述的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒。
实施例2
一种纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:
S1、原料预处理:以重量份计,将1.5份β-胡萝卜素晶体与10份菜籽油、椰子油、棕榈油的混合物混合,加热到128℃溶解,得到β-胡萝卜素油悬液;
S2、原料混合:以重量份计,向步骤S1中得到的β-胡萝卜素油悬液中添加0.3份叔丁基对苯二酚和二丁基羟基甲苯的混合物,混合均匀后,得到油相物料;将3份棕榈酸甘油酯P90、0.6份高水解向日葵卵磷脂、0.7份维生素C和植酸的混合物、85份麦芽糊精和240份水混合均匀后,得到水相物料;
S3、高剪切处理:将步骤S2得到的水相物料通过剪切机进行剪切处理,所述剪切的转速为18000rpm,当所述水相物料温度达到55℃时,缓慢加入油相物料,继续剪切,直到上述混合物料温度达到到65℃即可得到剪切液;
S4、高压均质:将步骤S3得到的剪切液通过均质机进行均质处理,所述均质温度为37℃,均质压力为130par,均质5次,得到均质液;
S5、喷雾干燥:将步骤S4得到的均质液通过喷雾干燥塔处理,所述喷雾干燥进风温度210℃,出风温度80℃,得到所述的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒。
实施例3
一种纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:
S1、原料预处理:以重量份计,将2份β-胡萝卜素晶体与12份椰子油、棕榈油的混合物混合,加热到135℃溶解,得到β-胡萝卜素油悬液;
S2、原料混合:以重量份计,向步骤S1中得到的β-胡萝卜素油悬液中添加0.4份丁基羟基茴香醚、没食子酸、茶多酚的混合物,混合均匀后,得到油相物料;将5份棕榈酸甘油酯P90、1份高水解向日葵卵磷脂、1份酶改性异槲皮素(EMIQ)和植酸的混合物、90份麦芽糊精和270份水混合均匀后,得到水相物料;
S3、高剪切处理:将步骤S2得到的水相物料通过剪切机进行剪切处理,所述剪切的转速为20000rpm,当所述水相物料温度达到60℃时,缓慢加入油相物料,继续剪切,直到上述混合物料温度达到到70℃即可得到剪切液;
S4、高压均质:将步骤S3得到的剪切液通过均质机进行均质处理,所述均质温度为45℃,均质压力为140par,均质6次,得到均质液;
S5、喷雾干燥:将步骤S4得到的均质液通过喷雾干燥塔处理,所述喷雾干燥进风温度220℃,出风温度90℃,得到所述的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒。
实施例4
一种纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:
S1、原料预处理:以重量份计,将1.3份β-胡萝卜素晶体与9份大豆油、棕榈油、蓖麻油的混合物混合,加热到125℃溶解,得到β-胡萝卜素油悬液;
S2、原料混合:以重量份计,向步骤S1中得到的β-胡萝卜素油悬液中添加0.3份维生素E、没食子酸、茶多酚的混合物,混合均匀后,得到油相物料;将2份棕榈酸甘油酯P90、0.4份高水解向日葵卵磷脂、0.7份维生素C、85份麦芽糊精和230份水混合均匀后,得到水相物料;
S3、高剪切处理:将步骤S2得到的水相物料通过剪切机进行剪切处理,所述剪切的转速为18000rpm,当所述水相物料温度达到55℃时,缓慢加入油相物料,继续剪切,直到上述混合物料温度达到到65℃即可得到剪切液;
S4、高压均质:将步骤S3得到的剪切液通过均质机进行均质处理,所述均质温度为35℃,均质压力为130par,均质5次,得到均质液;
S5、喷雾干燥:将步骤S4得到的均质液通过喷雾干燥塔处理,所述喷雾干燥进风温度200℃,出风温度80℃,得到所述的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒。
对比例1
纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法基本同实施例2类似,不同之处在于,步骤S2中不添加棕榈酸甘油酯P90。
对比例2
纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法基本同实施例2类似,不同之处在于,步骤S2中不添加高水解向日葵卵磷脂。
对比例3
纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法基本同实施例2类似,不同之处在于,步骤S2中不添加棕榈酸甘油酯P90和高水解向日葵卵磷脂。
实施例5β-胡萝卜素颗粒的性能测试
将实施例1~4和对比例1~3制得纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒进行平均粒径的测试和分散于水中的溶解性测试,结果见表1:
表1β-胡萝卜素颗粒的性能测试结果表
平均粒径(nm) | 水中形态 | |
实施例1 | 122.3 | 澄清透明 |
实施例2 | 120.9 | 澄清透明 |
实施例3 | 121.5 | 澄清透明 |
实施例4 | 122.8 | 澄清透明 |
对比例1 | 132.4 | 澄清、较为透明 |
对比例2 | 128.5 | 澄清、较为透明 |
对比例3 | 151.3 | 澄清、透明不明显 |
从表1的结果可以看出,实施例1~4中制得的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的平均粒径在120nm左右,在水中的形态是澄清透明的;
对比例1与实施例2的区别在于,制备过程中的步骤S2中不添加棕榈酸甘油酯P90,制得的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的平均粒径为132.4nm,这是由于棕榈酸甘油酯P90是一种极易溶于水的乳化剂,具有优良的增溶性能,能显著降低油相和水相之间的界面张力,能溶解多种油性物质,特别是对β-胡萝卜素有极好的增溶效果,当没有加入棕榈酸甘油酯P90时,β-胡萝卜素没有被完全溶解,后续剪切、均质过程中,部分β-胡萝卜素还保留原来的状态,导致制得的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的平均粒径偏大;
对比例2与实施例2的区别在于,制备过程中的步骤S2中不添加高水解向日葵卵磷脂,制得的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的平均粒径为128.5nm,这是由于高水解向日葵卵磷脂,具有较高的亲脂性,当没有加入高水解向日葵卵磷脂时,β-胡萝卜素没有被完全溶解,后续剪切、均质过程中,部分β-胡萝卜素还保留原来的状态,导致制得的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的平均粒径偏大;
对比例3与实施例2的区别在于,制备过程中的步骤S2中不添加棕榈酸甘油酯P90和高水解向日葵卵磷脂,制得的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的平均粒径为151.3nm,这是由于当棕榈酸甘油酯P90和高水解向日葵卵磷脂以一定的比例混合时,形成特定的乳化体系,两者协同作用,提高乳化的性能,当没有加入棕榈酸甘油酯P90和高水解向日葵卵磷脂时,β-胡萝卜素没有被完全溶解,后续剪切、均质过程中,部分β-胡萝卜素还保留原来的状态,导致制得的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的平均粒径偏大。
综上所述,棕榈酸甘油酯P90和高水解向日葵卵磷脂以一定的比例混合时,形成特定的乳化体系,两者协同作用,使制得的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒分散在水中时,呈现出澄清的状态,而不是浑浊状态,同时产品的稳定性也有较大的提高。
以上实施例,仅为本发明的具体实施方式,用以说明本发明的技术方案,而非对其限制,本发明的保护范围并不局限于此,尽管参照前述实施例对本发明进行了详细的说明,本领域的普通技术人员应当理解:任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本发明揭露的技术范围内,其依然可以对前述实施例所记载的技术方案进行修改或可轻易想到变化,或者对其中部分技术特征进行等同替换;而这些修改、变化或者替换,并不使相应技术方案的本质脱离本发明实施例技术方案的精神和范围,都应涵盖在本发明的保护范围之内。
Claims (10)
1.一种纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法,其特征在于,包括如下步骤:
S1、原料预处理:以重量份计,将1~2份β-胡萝卜素与8~12份植物油混合,加热溶解,得到β-胡萝卜素油悬液;
S2、原料混合:以重量份计,向步骤S1中得到的β-胡萝卜素油悬液中添加0.2~0.4份油性抗氧化剂,混合均匀后,得到油相物料;将1~5份棕榈酸甘油酯P90、0.2~1份高水解向日葵卵磷脂、0.5~1份水性抗氧化剂、80~90份麦芽糊精和200~270份水混合均匀后,得到水相物料;
S3、高剪切处理:将步骤S2得到的水相物料通过剪切机进行剪切处理,均匀后缓慢加入油相物料,继续剪切,得到剪切液;
S4、高压均质:将步骤S3得到的剪切液通过均质机进行均质处理,得到均质液;
S5、喷雾干燥:将步骤S4得到的均质液通过喷雾干燥塔处理,得到所述的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒。
2.如权利要求1所述的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤S1中,所述植物油选自大豆油、菜籽油、椰子油、棕榈油、亚麻油、花生油、蓖麻油中的一种或多种。
3.如权利要求1所述的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤S1中,所述加热的温度为120~135℃。
4.如权利要求1所述的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤S2中,所述油性抗氧剂选自维生素E、叔丁基对苯二酚、二丁基羟基甲苯、丁基羟基茴香醚、没食子酸、茶多酚中的一种或多种。
5.如权利要求1所述的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤S2中,所述水性抗氧剂选自酶改性异槲皮素(EMIQ)、维生素C和植酸中的一种或多种。
6.如权利要求1所述的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤S3中,所述剪切的转速为15000~20000rpm,当所述水相物料温度达到50~60℃时,缓慢加入油相物料,继续剪切,直到上述混合物料温度达到到60~70℃即可。
7.如权利要求1所述的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤S4中,所述均质温度为30~45℃,均质压力为120~140par,均质4~6次。
8.如权利要求1所述的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤S5中,所述喷雾干燥进风温度190~220℃,出风温度70~90℃;所述纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒平均粒径小于150nm。
9.如权利要求1所述的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法,其特征在于,步骤S5中,所述纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒剂型为O/W型。
10.权利要求1~9任一项所述的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法制得的纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒在食品、保健品和化妆品中的应用。
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110856069.4A CN113520894A (zh) | 2021-07-28 | 2021-07-28 | 一种纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法与应用 |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110856069.4A CN113520894A (zh) | 2021-07-28 | 2021-07-28 | 一种纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法与应用 |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
---|---|
CN113520894A true CN113520894A (zh) | 2021-10-22 |
Family
ID=78089394
Family Applications (1)
Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
---|---|---|---|
CN202110856069.4A Pending CN113520894A (zh) | 2021-07-28 | 2021-07-28 | 一种纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法与应用 |
Country Status (1)
Country | Link |
---|---|
CN (1) | CN113520894A (zh) |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023070172A1 (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-05-04 | Aquila Black Limited | Water dispersible botanical compositions |
Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020122867A1 (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2002-09-05 | Lipton, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Food composition suitable for shallow frying comprising sunflower lecithin |
CN1843199A (zh) * | 2006-01-10 | 2006-10-11 | 中国农业大学 | 纳米级β-胡萝卜素乳状液及其制备方法和用途 |
CN101143132A (zh) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-03-19 | 中国农业大学 | 一种高β-胡萝卜素含量的水溶性纳米粒子的制备方法 |
CN102281859A (zh) * | 2009-01-20 | 2011-12-14 | 富士胶片株式会社 | 乳液组合物、含有该乳液组合物的食品及化妆品 |
CN111296730A (zh) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-06-19 | 广州市食品工业研究所有限公司 | 一种稳定性好的叶黄素纳米乳液及其制备方法 |
CN112890192A (zh) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-04 | 杭州博可生物科技股份有限公司 | β-胡萝卜素微胶囊化工艺 |
-
2021
- 2021-07-28 CN CN202110856069.4A patent/CN113520894A/zh active Pending
Patent Citations (6)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US20020122867A1 (en) * | 2000-12-21 | 2002-09-05 | Lipton, Division Of Conopco, Inc. | Food composition suitable for shallow frying comprising sunflower lecithin |
CN1843199A (zh) * | 2006-01-10 | 2006-10-11 | 中国农业大学 | 纳米级β-胡萝卜素乳状液及其制备方法和用途 |
CN101143132A (zh) * | 2007-04-30 | 2008-03-19 | 中国农业大学 | 一种高β-胡萝卜素含量的水溶性纳米粒子的制备方法 |
CN102281859A (zh) * | 2009-01-20 | 2011-12-14 | 富士胶片株式会社 | 乳液组合物、含有该乳液组合物的食品及化妆品 |
CN111296730A (zh) * | 2020-03-06 | 2020-06-19 | 广州市食品工业研究所有限公司 | 一种稳定性好的叶黄素纳米乳液及其制备方法 |
CN112890192A (zh) * | 2021-01-26 | 2021-06-04 | 杭州博可生物科技股份有限公司 | β-胡萝卜素微胶囊化工艺 |
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
WO2023070172A1 (en) * | 2021-10-29 | 2023-05-04 | Aquila Black Limited | Water dispersible botanical compositions |
Similar Documents
Publication | Publication Date | Title |
---|---|---|
Mehmood et al. | Optimization of mixed surfactants-based β-carotene nanoemulsions using response surface methodology: An ultrasonic homogenization approach | |
CN102525923B (zh) | 类胡萝卜素乳液及微胶囊的制备方法 | |
Yuan et al. | Characterization and stability evaluation of β-carotene nanoemulsions prepared by high pressure homogenization under various emulsifying conditions | |
Jiang et al. | Encapsulation of curcumin within oil-in-water emulsions prepared by premix membrane emulsification: Impact of droplet size and carrier oil on the chemical stability of curcumin | |
JP7034915B2 (ja) | 高せん断加工によって生成された飲料ナノエマルジョン | |
CN105832569B (zh) | 一种水分散型透明虾青素乳液及其制备方法 | |
de Paz et al. | Development of water-soluble β-carotene formulations by high-temperature, high-pressure emulsification and antisolvent precipitation | |
CN107259506A (zh) | 一种β‑胡萝卜素纳米级乳剂的制备工艺及应用 | |
CN108634169B (zh) | 一种叶黄素纳米乳液的制备方法 | |
CN110215416B (zh) | 一种山茶油油凝胶乳液及其制备方法 | |
CN111296730A (zh) | 一种稳定性好的叶黄素纳米乳液及其制备方法 | |
JPH09157159A (ja) | カロチノイド含有組成物 | |
CN104921005A (zh) | 一种大蒜油的纳米级微乳液及其制备方法 | |
CN104856963A (zh) | 虾青素-海藻酸钠缓释微球及其制备方法和应用 | |
JP5192356B2 (ja) | 飲料用乳化組成物 | |
CN112806575B (zh) | 一种水包油包水型Pickering乳液的制备及其应用 | |
JP2009183809A (ja) | 乳化物または分散物の製造方法、並びにこれを含む食品、皮膚外用剤及び医薬品 | |
JP4999456B2 (ja) | アラビアガムの改質方法、その方法で得られた改質アラビアガム及びその用途 | |
CN113520894A (zh) | 一种纳米级β-胡萝卜素颗粒的制备方法与应用 | |
Foo et al. | Preparation of black cumin seed oil Pickering nanoemulsion with enhanced stability and antioxidant potential using nanocrystalline cellulose from oil palm empty fruit bunch | |
EP3251740A1 (en) | Method of producing nanoparticle-in-oil dispersion | |
Saberi et al. | Influence of surfactant type and thermal cycling on formation and stability of flavor oil emulsions fabricated by spontaneous emulsification | |
CN106617085B (zh) | 一种裂片石莼多糖-吐温20复配β-胡萝卜素乳液的制备方法 | |
CN112056558A (zh) | 一种水包油类胡萝卜素微乳液及其制备方法 | |
CN111920766B (zh) | 一种鞣花酸分散体系及其制备方法 |
Legal Events
Date | Code | Title | Description |
---|---|---|---|
PB01 | Publication | ||
PB01 | Publication | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |
Application publication date: 20211022 |
|
RJ01 | Rejection of invention patent application after publication |