CN113519980B - Method for producing a personal adaptable insole and personal adaptable insole - Google Patents

Method for producing a personal adaptable insole and personal adaptable insole Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113519980B
CN113519980B CN202110412901.1A CN202110412901A CN113519980B CN 113519980 B CN113519980 B CN 113519980B CN 202110412901 A CN202110412901 A CN 202110412901A CN 113519980 B CN113519980 B CN 113519980B
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China
Prior art keywords
insole
pressure
personal
user
sole
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CN202110412901.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113519980A (en
Inventor
冉兴无
曹在勋
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Beijing Aoyoushi Health Technology Co ltd
West China Precision Medicine Industrial Technology Institute
West China Hospital of Sichuan University
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Beijing Aoyoushi Health Technology Co ltd
West China Precision Medicine Industrial Technology Institute
West China Hospital of Sichuan University
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/02Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined wedge-like or resilient
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29DPRODUCING PARTICULAR ARTICLES FROM PLASTICS OR FROM SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE
    • B29D35/00Producing footwear
    • B29D35/12Producing parts thereof, e.g. soles, heels, uppers, by a moulding technique
    • B29D35/122Soles
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/003Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined characterised by the material
    • A43B17/006Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined characterised by the material multilayered
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/10Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined specially adapted for sweaty feet; waterproof
    • A43B17/102Moisture absorbing socks; Moisture dissipating socks
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B17/00Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined
    • A43B17/14Insoles for insertion, e.g. footbeds or inlays, for attachment to the shoe after the upper has been joined made of sponge, rubber, or plastic materials
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43BCHARACTERISTIC FEATURES OF FOOTWEAR; PARTS OF FOOTWEAR
    • A43B7/00Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements
    • A43B7/14Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts
    • A43B7/1405Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form
    • A43B7/1475Footwear with health or hygienic arrangements with foot-supporting parts with pads or holes on one or more locations, or having an anatomical or curved form characterised by the type of support
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A43FOOTWEAR
    • A43DMACHINES, TOOLS, EQUIPMENT OR METHODS FOR MANUFACTURING OR REPAIRING FOOTWEAR
    • A43D1/00Foot or last measuring devices; Measuring devices for shoe parts
    • A43D1/02Foot-measuring devices
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/14Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor incorporating preformed parts or layers, e.g. injection moulding around inserts or for coating articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29CSHAPING OR JOINING OF PLASTICS; SHAPING OF MATERIAL IN A PLASTIC STATE, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; AFTER-TREATMENT OF THE SHAPED PRODUCTS, e.g. REPAIRING
    • B29C45/00Injection moulding, i.e. forcing the required volume of moulding material through a nozzle into a closed mould; Apparatus therefor
    • B29C45/16Making multilayered or multicoloured articles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29KINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASSES B29B, B29C OR B29D, RELATING TO MOULDING MATERIALS OR TO MATERIALS FOR MOULDS, REINFORCEMENTS, FILLERS OR PREFORMED PARTS, e.g. INSERTS
    • B29K2023/00Use of polyalkenes or derivatives thereof as moulding material
    • B29K2023/04Polymers of ethylene
    • B29K2023/08Copolymers of ethylene
    • B29K2023/083EVA, i.e. ethylene vinyl acetate copolymer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B29WORKING OF PLASTICS; WORKING OF SUBSTANCES IN A PLASTIC STATE IN GENERAL
    • B29LINDEXING SCHEME ASSOCIATED WITH SUBCLASS B29C, RELATING TO PARTICULAR ARTICLES
    • B29L2031/00Other particular articles
    • B29L2031/48Wearing apparel
    • B29L2031/50Footwear, e.g. shoes or parts thereof
    • B29L2031/507Insoles

Abstract

The present invention relates to a method for manufacturing a personal fit insole which is optimized to fit physical characteristics such as walking habits of a user, and the method comprises the steps of: step 1, preparing an insole main body formed by a material with cushioning and restoring force; a 2 nd step of bonding a support body of a shape memory polymer material so as to cover the lower surface of the insole body, and performing injection bonding so that a plurality of regions where a large amount of foot pressure is locally generated during walking form a pressure concentration portion having a relatively thin thickness; a 3 rd step of applying a predetermined heat to the support body so as to change the shape thereof; step 4, placing the support body on a specified forming pad; a 5 th step of applying foot pressure through the upper surface of the insole body such that the shape of the support body is changed according to the foot pressure of the user, thereby fixing the upper surface of the insole body in the shape of the sole of the user; and 6, adhering the pressure dispersion pad to the pressure concentration part.

Description

Method for producing a personal adaptable insole and personal adaptable insole
Technical Field
The present invention relates to a shoe insole, and more particularly, to a method of manufacturing a personal adaptive insole that is optimized to fit physical characteristics such as walking habits of a user, and a personal adaptive insole manufactured by the method.
Background
For a human walking upright, the feet are more important than any organ, and for good health and longevity, it is necessary to manage the feet well. In particular, from a medical point of view, it is known that there are acupuncture points in the foot that connect with various organs of the body, and based on this reason, the foot is also called the second heart.
Various types of shoes are available, such as the most common sports shoes, which are composed of main components such as an upper, an insole, a midsole, and an outsole.
The insole is installed in an inner space surrounded by the upper, and is a portion that the sole of the foot directly contacts when a user wears the shoe. In order to make the wearing feel good and to give a beneficial influence to the feet and the body, research into the insole is being actively pursued. Furthermore, in modern people who live on shoes all day long, foot diseases such as beriberi are often caused because good ventilation is not achieved, and pain or discomfort is often caused in the feet, ankles, knees, and waist due to large or small impact on the soles of the feet caused by long-time walking, and in severe cases, even deformation of the body shape is caused, which makes walking difficult.
In order to eliminate such problems, various shoes and insoles for relieving impact when walking have been proposed.
As a representative prior art, "an insole having a cushioning effect and a method of manufacturing the same" are known in korean patent laid-open No. 10-0758023.
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a conventional insole having a cushioning effect, and as shown in the drawing, the conventional insole having a bottom plate made of synthetic resin and a cloth attached thereto is characterized by comprising a cushioning member 10, wherein the cushioning member 10 is joined to a bottom surface 114 of a heel part 112 of the bottom plate 110, is made of an elastic synthetic resin material, contracts and recovers according to a load applied during walking to absorb an impact force, the cushioning member 10 has a plurality of first elastic protrusions 12 formed to protrude downward from the bottom surface 114, and a plurality of wrinkles 13 formed to contract and recover in the vertical direction are formed around the first elastic protrusions 12.
However, since shoes, which are generally mass-produced industrially, are manufactured in consideration of physical properties of ordinary people, there is a limitation that optimal satisfaction cannot be given to each user.
(patent document 0001) Korean patent laid-open No. 10-0758023
Disclosure of Invention
Accordingly, the present invention provides a method of manufacturing a personal-fit insole, in which a pressure distribution pad can be attached to a region where a large amount of foot pressure is generated, by measuring the foot pressure of each user to prepare an insole so that the user can walk more comfortably and stably, and a personal-fit insole.
The method for manufacturing a personal adaptive insole according to the present invention for achieving the proposed object is characterized by comprising: step 1, preparing an insole body molded by a material having cushioning and restoring force such as EVA; a 2 nd step of bonding a support made of a Shape Memory Polymer (SMP) material to cover the lower surface of the insole body, and injection-molding the support so that a plurality of regions, which locally generate a large amount of foot pressure during walking, form a pressure concentration portion having a relatively thin thickness; a 3 rd step of applying a predetermined heat to the support body so that the shape of the support body can be changed when pressure is applied; a 4 th step of placing the support body on a predetermined molding pad; a 5 th step of applying foot pressure to the upper surface of the insole body so that the shape of the support body is changed according to the foot pressure of the user, thereby fixing the upper surface of the insole body to the shape of the sole of the user; and a 6 th step of attaching a pressure distribution pad to the pressure concentration portion.
Preferably, the 6 th step includes: a 6-1 step of placing the intermediate insole manufactured in the 5 th step on a sole pressure measuring instrument and measuring a sole pressure distribution by allowing a user to step on the intermediate insole; and a 6-2 step of analyzing the sole pressure distribution information obtained in the 6-1 step and attaching an appropriate pressure distribution pad to each pressure concentration portion.
Preferably, the method of manufacturing the personal-adapted insole is characterized by comprising a 7 th step after the 6 th step: the completed insole was placed on a sole pressure measuring device, and the user was allowed to step on the insole to apply a load, thereby measuring the sole pressure distribution again, and verifying the effectiveness of the pressure distribution pad.
Preferably, the method for manufacturing the personal-adapted insole is characterized in that the position of the pressure concentration portion can be selected by performing injection molding using data obtained by measuring the pressure of the user's foot using a foot pressure measuring instrument in the step 2.
The present invention also relates to the personal-adapted insole manufactured by the above method, wherein the pressure concentration portion is formed with one or more support ribs, and one surface of the pressure distribution pad is formed with support grooves corresponding to the support ribs.
Preferably, the pressure concentration portion has one or more rib grooves, and the pressure distribution pad has a rib protrusion formed on one surface thereof to correspond to the rib grooves.
Preferably, the pressure distribution pad is provided in a plurality of different thicknesses or hardnesses.
Preferably, the insole body is formed by combining a first layer, a second layer and a third layer in this order from the bottom, wherein the first layer has the highest hardness, the third layer has the second highest hardness, and the second layer between the first layer and the third layer has the lowest hardness.
Preferably, the insole body is characterized in that a skin member is coupled to the third layer, and the skin member is made of a merino wool material.
The method for manufacturing a personal adaptive insole according to the present invention and the personal adaptive insole according to the method can form an insole in consideration of the foot pressure distribution characteristics of each shoe user, thereby providing comfort to the sole and the arch of the foot, and providing benefits not only to the foot but also to the body shape of the entire body.
Further, the personal adaptive insole according to the present invention can be used by selectively bonding the pressure distribution pad to a partial region of the lower surface of the support body where a large amount of foot pressure is generated, and thus has an effect that a user can wear an insole most suitable for the user.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a perspective view of a prior art insole having a cushioning effect.
Fig. 2 is a process diagram related to a method of manufacturing the personal adaptive insole according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a perspective view of a personal adaptive insole produced by the manufacturing method of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the personal adaptive insole in a separated state of the pressure distribution pad.
Fig. 5 is a sectional view of an insole body forming a multi-layered structure.
Detailed Description
Hereinafter, a method of manufacturing a personal adaptive insole according to the present invention and a personal adaptive insole according thereto will be described in more detail with reference to the accompanying drawings. On the other hand, the illustrated drawings are diagrams showing one embodiment related to the technical idea of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a process diagram related to a method of manufacturing a personal adaptable insole according to the present invention, fig. 3 is a perspective view of a personal adaptable insole manufactured by the method of manufacturing the present invention, fig. 4 is a perspective view showing the personal adaptable insole in a state where a pressure distribution pad is separated, and fig. 5 is a cross-sectional view showing an insole body formed in a multi-layered structure.
First, a method of manufacturing the personal adaptive insole will be described with reference to the accompanying drawings.
The manufacturing method of the personal adaptive insole of the present invention may be comprised of the 1 st to 6 th steps, and the 1 st step S10 is a step of preparing the insole body 10.
The insole body 10 is formed substantially on the sole of a foot and is molded of a material having cushioning properties and restoring force, such as EVA. The material for the insole body may be a known material, and preferably, a heat-resistant EVA (E265F) material may be used.
More preferably, the insole body 10 is made of a cushioning material, and is formed by combining a plurality of layers having different hardness from the bottom, each of the first layer 11, the second layer 12, and the third layer 13.
For example, the hardness of the first layer 11 is set to 35 degrees and the maximum hardness is set to 30 degrees, the second maximum hardness is set to 30 degrees, and the hardness of the second layer 12 is set to 20 degrees and the minimum hardness is set to maintain the shape and generate a sufficient restoring force. The first layer 11, the second layer 12, and the third layer 13 constituting the insole body 10 may be made of different materials or may be made of the same material but having different hardness.
A predetermined skin member 14 may be bonded to the third layer 13, which is the uppermost surface of the inner sole body 10, and a merino wool material may be used as the skin member 14, in addition to a known fiber. When the skin member of wool material is used, not only the touch is soft, but also moisture absorption can be well achieved, thereby helping the health of the foot.
After preparing a proper insole body 10, in a 2 nd step S20, the support body 20 is bonded to the lower surface of the insole body 10. The support body 20 is made of a Shape Memory Polymer (SMP) material, and covers the entire lower surface of the insole body 10.
More preferably, when the support body 20 is coupled to the lower surface of the insole body 10, the plurality of regions are formed into the pressure concentration part 21 having a relatively thin thickness by injection molding. Here, the pressure concentration portion 21 refers to a plurality of regions where a large amount of foot pressure locally occurs in the sole region when walking on the basis of a general human, and the pressure concentration portion 21 also constitutes a part of the support body 20 and has a relatively small thickness compared to other regions. For example, the basic thickness of the support body may be 3mm, while the thickness of the pressure concentration portion may be 1.5 mm.
As shown in fig. 2, in the case of ordinary people, if the sole pressure during walking is measured, the pressure measured in 5 areas is generally high, and such a place may be selected as the pressure concentration portion 21.
After the support body 20 is coupled to the lower surface of the insole body 10, a predetermined heat is applied to the support body 20 so that the shape of the support body 20 can be changed when pressure is applied thereto in step S30 3. As described above, the support body 20 is bonded to the lower surface of the insole body 10 as a Shape Memory Polymer (SMP), and the Shape thereof may be changed according to the pressure distribution when heated at 70 to 90 ℃ for about 30 to 50 seconds in terms of material characteristics. As a method of heating the support 20, hot air may be applied to the surface of the support, or heat may be applied while being put in a chamber.
Next, in step 4S 40, the support body 20 is placed on a predetermined shaped pad P, which is a member such as a square pad having a predetermined thickness and excellent cushioning and restoring forces, and an eco-memory foam can be used. More specifically, the molded pad was formed using a 50K _ MDI foaming agent and had a length of 600mm, a width of 400mm and a height of about 100 mm.
Then, in step S50 of step 5, the foot pressure of the user is applied to the upper surface of the insole body 10 in a state where the support body 20 is opposed to the molded pad P, and the shape of the support body 20 is deformed in accordance with the foot pressure, thereby fixing the insole body 10 and the support body 20 in the shape of the sole of the user.
That is, since the support body 20 placed on the molded pad P is in a state of being heated to a deformable degree, when a user steps on the insole body 10, foot pressure is applied downward, and thus the molded pad P generates depressions having different patterns at different positions according to the shape of the sole of the foot and the distribution of foot pressure. The support body 20 is also deformed so as to correspond to the depression of the molding pad P, and as time passes, the support body 20 is fixed in a deformed shape while being cooled, and the insole body 10 coupled to the support body 20 is also bent so as to correspond to the deformation of the support body 20.
Next, the 6 th step S60 is performed, and in the 6 th step S60, the pressure distribution pad 30 is attached to the pressure concentration portion 21, thereby completing the insole.
More specifically, the 6 th step S60 may be subdivided into a 6 th-1 st step S60-1 and a 6 th-2 nd step S60-2.
The insole manufactured through the 5 th step S50 is referred to as an intermediate insole, and in the 6 th-1 st step S60-1, the intermediate insole is placed on the sole pressure gauge T and stepped on by the user, thereby measuring sole pressure distribution of both feet.
In step S60-2, the information on the distribution values of the sole pressure measured in step S60-1 of step 6-1 is analyzed, and the appropriate pressure distribution pads 30 are attached to the respective pressure concentration portions 21. That is, there are a plurality of pressure concentration portions 21, and each of these pressure concentration portions 21 is a portion where a pressure is formed higher than other regions. However, since the sole pressure distribution values of the pressure concentration portions 21 are also different, the most suitable pressure distribution pads 30 are attached to the pressure concentration portions 21 in consideration of such differences.
For example, as shown in fig. 2, in the present embodiment, there are a total of 5 pressure concentration portions 21, which are referred to as a first pressure concentration portion 21a, a second pressure concentration portion 21b, a third pressure concentration portion 21c, a fourth pressure concentration portion 21d, and a fifth pressure concentration portion 21 e.
The sole pressure of the pressure concentrating portion 21 and the structure of the pressure distribution pad 30 corresponding thereto can be shown in table 1 below.
TABLE 1
Pressure value of sole Pressure-dispersing mat
First pressure concentration part Big (a) Small hardness value
Second pressure concentration part In Hardness value of
Third pressure concentration part Small High hardness value
Fourth pressure concentration section In Hardness value of
Fifth pressure concentration part Small High hardness value
In this manner, in consideration of the sole pressure values of the pressure concentration portions 21 having different pressures, appropriate pressure distribution pads 30 corresponding to the pressure concentration portions 21 are attached to the pressure concentration portions 21 so that the pressure distribution can be distributed.
The pressure distribution pad 30 may be provided in various thicknesses and hardnesses to be used by selective combinations, for example, the pressure distribution pad 30 may have 3 kinds of thicknesses of 1.5mm, 2.5mm, and 3.5mm, and may have 3 kinds of thicknesses of 20 degrees, 30 degrees, and 40 degrees in terms of hardness (a hardness meter is a product code C-ASKER, a stylus height of 2.54mm, and a C1L type with a pressing width of 44 mm).
By using the pressure distribution pads 30 having various thicknesses and hardnesses in this manner, the user can use the pressure distribution pad 30 in a manner that the pressure concentration portion 21 is bonded with the most suitable pressure distribution pad 30 in accordance with the combination most suitable for the user.
On the other hand, the method of manufacturing the personal-adapted insole according to the present invention may further include step 7S 70. Although the personally adapted insole may be completed through the 6 th step S60, the degree of completion of the product may be improved by verifying whether the personally adapted insole is accurately manufactured through the 7 th step S70.
For this purpose, in step S70, the insole completed in step S60 is placed on the sole pressure measuring instrument again, and the user steps on the insole to apply a load, thereby measuring the sole pressure distribution again, and verifying the effectiveness of the pressure distribution pad 30.
That is, if the accurate pressure distribution pads 30 are attached to the pressure concentration portions 21, it is confirmed that the pressure distribution values measured in step S7 and step S70 are uniformly distributed compared to the pressure distribution values measured in step S60.
By repeating step 7, step 70, and selecting the pressure distribution pad 30 that is most suitable for each pressure concentration portion 21, the pressure distribution in the entire insole is distributed, and the fatigue of the foot can be reduced, and the walking comfort can be provided.
More preferably, in the method of manufacturing the personal adaptive insole of the present invention, the support body 20 may be injection-molded using data obtained by measuring the pressure of the user' S foot using the foot pressure measuring instrument T in step S20 of 2, so that the positions of the plurality of pressure concentration portions 21 may be more accurately measured.
In other words, the foot pressure data required in step S20 2 may be information obtained based on the average foot of an ordinary person, or the position of the pressure concentration portion may be selected using data obtained by directly measuring the foot pressure of an actual user, in some cases.
Next, a description will be given of the personal-fit insole manufactured by the method for manufacturing the personal-fit insole as described above.
The personal adaptation type insole produced by the manufacturing method of the present invention includes an insole body 10 and a support 20 coupled to a lower surface of the insole body 10, the insole body 10 may be made of a material having cushioning and restoring force such as EVA (E265F), the insole body 10 is formed by sequentially coupling a first layer 11, a second layer 12, and a third layer 13 from a lower portion, and the first layer 11 has the highest hardness, the third layer 13 has the second highest hardness, and the second layer 12 between the first layer 11 and the third layer 13 has the lowest hardness.
Further, the outer skin member 14 may be coupled to the third layer 13 of the insole body 10, and the outer skin member 14 may be made of a fleece material.
Further, more than one support rib 21-1 may be formed at the pressure concentration portion 21, and the support groove 31 may be formed corresponding to the support rib 21-1 at one surface of the pressure distribution pad 30, so that the support rib 21-1 is inserted into the support groove 31 when the pressure distribution pad 30 is coupled to the pressure concentration portion 21, thereby enabling more accurate disposition.
On the other hand, more than one rib groove 21-2 may be formed in the pressure concentration portion 21, and a rib protrusion 32 corresponding to the rib groove 21-2 may be formed on one surface of the pressure distribution pad 30, thereby inserting the rib protrusion 32 into the rib groove 21-2, thereby coupling the pressure distribution pad 30 with the pressure concentration portion 21.
By providing the support ribs 21-1 or the rib grooves 21-2 in the pressure concentration portion 21, and the support grooves 31 or the rib protrusions 32 in the pressure distribution pad 30, and inserting and coupling them, the pressure distribution pad 30 can be accurately provided and the pressure distribution efficiency at the support body 20 can be improved.
Further, when the rib groove 21-2 is provided to the pressure concentration portion 21, it can move more flexibly, thereby having an additional effect that it is possible to provide a comfortable feeling when walking.
Further, the pressure distribution pad 30 coupled to the pressure concentration portion 21 may be provided in plural with different thicknesses or hardnesses, so that the user may select or use a pressure distribution pad suitable for himself.
In other words, the pressure distribution pad 30 is provided in various thicknesses and hardnesses, and thus can be used by selective combinations, for example, the pressure distribution pad 30 may have 3 thicknesses of 1.5mm, 2.5mm, and 3.5mm, and may have 3 thicknesses of 20 degrees, 30 degrees, and 40 degrees in terms of hardness (hardness is a product code C-ASKER, a stylus height of 2.54mm, and a C1L type with a pressing web of 44 mm).
By using the pressure distribution pads 30 having various thicknesses and hardnesses in this manner, the user can attach the most suitable pressure distribution pad 30 to the pressure concentration portion 21 in accordance with the combination most suitable for the user.
For example, the pressure distribution pad 30 having a thickness of 1.5mm and a hardness of 30 degrees may be bonded to the first pressure concentration portion, and the pressure distribution pad 30 having a thickness of 3.5mm and a hardness of 20 degrees may be bonded to the second pressure concentration portion.
The pressure distribution pad may be formed by combining different materials, and may be provided in various thicknesses or may have different hardness even with the same material.
As described above, the method for manufacturing the personal adaptive insole according to the present invention and the personal adaptive insole manufactured by the same have advantages of providing walking comfort and helping the foot and the overall body shape by measuring the actual foot pressure of the user and coupling the pressure distribution pad to the optimum position to more uniformly distribute the foot pressure acting on the sole of the foot.
Possibility of industrial utilization
The invention can be used as a functional insole which can create high added value.
Description of the reference numerals
Step 1: s10 step 2: s20
Step 3: s30 step 4: s40
Step 5: s50 step 6: s60
6-1: s60-1, step 6-2: s60-2
And 7, a step: s70
10: insole body
11: first layer 12: second layer
13: third layer 14: skin member
20: support body 21: pressure concentration part
21-1: support ribs 21-2: rib groove
21 a: first pressure concentration portion 21 b: second pressure concentration part
21 c: third pressure concentration portion 21 d: fourth pressure concentration section
21 e: fifth pressure concentration part
30: pressure-dispersing mat
31: support groove 32: rib protuberance
P: formed cushion
T: a sole pressure measurer.

Claims (10)

1. A method of manufacturing a personal adaptable insole, comprising,
the method comprises the following steps:
step 1, preparing an insole main body formed by a material with cushioning and restoring force;
a 2 nd step of bonding a support made of a shape memory polymer material so as to cover the lower surface of the insole body, and performing injection molding so that a plurality of regions which locally generate a higher foot pressure than other regions during walking form a pressure concentration portion having a thickness thinner than other portions;
a 3 rd step of applying predetermined heat to the support body so that the shape of the support body can be changed when pressure is applied;
a 4 th step of placing the support body on a predetermined molding pad;
a 5 th step of applying foot pressure through the upper surface of the insole body such that the shape of the support body is changed according to the foot pressure of a user, thereby fixing the upper surface of the insole body in the shape of the sole of the user; and
a 6 th step of attaching a pressure distribution pad to the pressure concentration portion;
the 6 th step includes:
a 6-1 step of placing the intermediate insole manufactured through the 5 th step on a sole pressure measuring instrument and measuring a sole pressure distribution by allowing a user to step on the intermediate insole; and
a 6-2 step of analyzing the sole pressure distribution information obtained in the 6-1 step to attach an appropriate pressure distribution pad to each of the pressure concentration portions,
and a 7 th step, which is subsequent to the 6 th step, wherein in the 7 th step, the completed insole is placed on a sole pressure measuring instrument, and the user is allowed to step on the insole to apply a load, thereby measuring the sole pressure distribution again, thereby verifying the effectiveness of the pressure distribution pad.
2. The manufacturing method according to claim 1, wherein the 1 st step is: an insole body molded of EVA material is prepared.
3. A method of manufacturing a personal adaptable insole, characterized in that,
the method comprises the following steps:
step 1, preparing an insole main body formed by a material with cushioning and restoring force;
a 2 nd step of bonding a support made of a shape memory polymer material so as to cover the lower surface of the insole body, and injection-molding and bonding a plurality of regions which locally generate a higher foot pressure than other regions when walking, so as to form a pressure concentration portion having a thickness thinner than other portions;
a 3 rd step of applying predetermined heat to the support body so that the shape of the support body can be changed when pressure is applied;
a 4 th step of placing the support body on a predetermined molding pad;
a 5 th step of applying foot pressure through the upper surface of the insole body such that the shape of the support body is changed according to the foot pressure of a user, thereby fixing the upper surface of the insole body in the shape of the sole of the user; and
a 6 th step of attaching a pressure distribution pad to the pressure concentration portion,
in the step 2, the position of the pressure concentration portion can be selected by performing injection molding using data obtained by measuring the pressure of the user's foot using a sole pressure measuring instrument.
4. The manufacturing method according to claim 3, wherein the 1 st step is: an insole body molded of EVA material is prepared.
5. A personal-fit insole manufactured by the manufacturing method of claim 1 or 3.
6. The personal adaptable insole of claim 5,
one or more support ribs are formed at the pressure concentration portion, and support grooves corresponding to the support ribs are formed at one surface of the pressure distribution pad.
7. The personal adaptable insole of claim 5,
one or more rib grooves are formed in the pressure concentration portion, and rib protrusions corresponding to the rib grooves are formed on one surface of the pressure distribution pad.
8. The personal adaptable insole of claim 6,
the pressure-distributing pad is provided in plural numbers having different thicknesses or hardnesses.
9. The personal adaptable insole of claim 5,
the insole body is formed by combining a first layer, a second layer and a third layer in sequence from the bottom,
the first layer has the highest hardness, the third layer has the second highest hardness, and the second layer between the first and third layers has the lowest hardness.
10. The personal adaptable insole of claim 9,
the insole body is combined with a skin member on the third layer, and the skin member is composed of a merino wool material.
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