CN113513179A - BIM technology-based arc-shaped infilled wall construction method - Google Patents
BIM technology-based arc-shaped infilled wall construction method Download PDFInfo
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- CN113513179A CN113513179A CN202110835341.0A CN202110835341A CN113513179A CN 113513179 A CN113513179 A CN 113513179A CN 202110835341 A CN202110835341 A CN 202110835341A CN 113513179 A CN113513179 A CN 113513179A
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- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 12
- 239000011449 brick Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 39
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 28
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 239000000945 filler Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000004570 mortar (masonry) Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000007704 transition Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003912 environmental pollution Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000007 visual effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04G—SCAFFOLDING; FORMS; SHUTTERING; BUILDING IMPLEMENTS OR AIDS, OR THEIR USE; HANDLING BUILDING MATERIALS ON THE SITE; REPAIRING, BREAKING-UP OR OTHER WORK ON EXISTING BUILDINGS
- E04G21/00—Preparing, conveying, or working-up building materials or building elements in situ; Other devices or measures for constructional work
- E04G21/14—Conveying or assembling building elements
- E04G21/16—Tools or apparatus
- E04G21/18—Adjusting tools; Templates
- E04G21/1841—Means for positioning building parts or elements
- E04G21/185—Means for positioning building parts or elements for anchoring elements or elements to be incorporated in the structure
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- G—PHYSICS
- G06—COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
- G06F—ELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
- G06F30/00—Computer-aided design [CAD]
- G06F30/10—Geometric CAD
- G06F30/13—Architectural design, e.g. computer-aided architectural design [CAAD] related to design of buildings, bridges, landscapes, production plants or roads
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- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Computational Mathematics (AREA)
- Mathematical Analysis (AREA)
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Abstract
The invention relates to a BIM technology-based arc infilled wall construction method, which comprises the following steps: building a BIM model: step two: brick arrangement of the filler wall: step three: and (4) auditing: step four: preparing a building block: preparing materials in a masonry material yard by site constructors according to the brick arrangement drawing and the material table, numbering according to the brick arrangement drawing, and arranging the materials of one wall together for transporting to a specified place; step five: and (5) constructing according to the drawing: before the masonry is started, the brick row drawing is pasted on the wall, and masonry workers perform masonry according to the brick row drawing and the serial numbers of the bricks. According to the invention, based on the block quantity statistical table generated by the BIM technology, material preparation is carried out in advance, and the building is directly carried out according to the serial number of the brick arrangement diagram after the material is in place, so that the construction efficiency is improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of constructional engineering, in particular to a BIM technology-based arc-shaped infilled wall construction method.
Background
The size of the autoclaved aerated concrete block is 600x300x200, arc transition unevenness of an arc wall often occurs in the process of arranging arc filling sites, the edge angle of the block at the vertical mortar joint of the wall is protruded, and site proportional cutting causes more material waste.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to overcome the defects of the prior art, provides a BIM technology-based arc infilled wall construction method, and solves the problems that the existing arc infilled wall is uneven in arc transition, the edge angle of a building block at a vertical mortar joint of the wall body is protruded, and more materials are wasted due to field proportional cutting.
In order to solve the technical problem, the invention is realized as follows:
a BIM technology-based arc infilled wall construction method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: building a BIM model:
newly building a building template link structure model, importing a building drawing into Revit, and drawing doors and windows, constructional columns, horizontal tie beams and installation professional reserved holes according to a filling wall construction scheme and related specifications and standards;
step two: brick arrangement of the filler wall:
drawing building blocks and mortar joints according to the sizes of the building blocks by using a filling pattern family based on metric curtain walls and using 1/2 staggered joint filling pattern grids, giving materials, numbering and setting related parameters to the building blocks, and performing parameter association;
drawing the outer contour of the masonry wall according to a drawing by using the built-in amount of Revit, and splitting a grid according to the size of the building block;
selecting grids for pattern filling replacement, realizing automatic brick laying and brick arrangement of the arc-shaped wall, deleting redundant building blocks at doors and windows and reserved hole positions, replacing conflicting and inappropriate masonry, and performing BIM brick arrangement pre-drawing after completion;
step three: and (4) auditing:
the BIM personnel submit the brick arrangement diagram to technicians for examination, technical responsible personnel examine the constructional columns, the horizontal tie beams, the door and window positions, the reserved air opening positions of installation specialties, the size of mortar joints, the standardization of building block arrangement and the cutting and rationality of the building blocks, if the construction columns, the horizontal tie beams, the door and window positions, the reserved air opening positions of installation specialties, the size of mortar joints, the standardization of building block arrangement and the cutting and rationality of the building blocks are not in accordance with the regulations, the BIM personnel adjust the construction columns until the construction columns are in accordance with the regulations, and if the construction columns are in accordance with the regulations, the BIM personnel count the engineering quantities and map the engineering quantities;
step four: preparing a building block:
preparing materials in a masonry material yard by site constructors according to the brick arrangement drawing and the material table, numbering according to the brick arrangement drawing, and arranging the materials of one wall together for transporting to a specified place;
step five: and (5) constructing according to the drawing:
before the masonry is started, the brick row drawing is pasted on the wall, and masonry workers perform masonry according to the brick row drawing and the serial numbers of the bricks.
The invention has the beneficial effects that: (1) based on the three-dimensional visual characteristics of the BIM technology, the characteristics of the arc infilled wall are clearly and visually known through model building, the problems encountered in a construction site are found in advance and optimized through three-dimensional rehearsal, the arc infilled wall is ensured to be uniform in radian, the arrangement is attractive, and the better masonry quality is achieved.
(2) Through the BIM technology brick arrangement diagram, the building block size obtains the accurate cutting, avoids the on-the-spot random cutting, has practiced thrift the material.
(3) The building block amount statistical table generated based on the BIM technology is used for preparing materials in advance, and the materials are directly built according to the serial numbers of the brick arrangement drawing after being in place, so that the construction efficiency is improved.
(4) Because the masonry material is subjected to closed concentrated cutting in a material yard, the environmental pollution is effectively controlled.
Drawings
The invention is described in further detail below with reference to the following figures and embodiments:
fig. 1 is a flow chart of BIM technique application.
Detailed Description
As shown in fig. 1: a BIM technology-based arc infilled wall construction method comprises the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: building a BIM model:
newly building a building template link structure model, importing a building drawing into Revit, and drawing doors and windows, constructional columns, horizontal tie beams and installation professional reserved holes according to a filling wall construction scheme and related specifications and standards;
step two: brick arrangement of the filler wall:
drawing building blocks and mortar joints according to the sizes of the building blocks by using a filling pattern family based on metric curtain walls and using 1/2 staggered joint filling pattern grids, giving materials, numbering and setting related parameters to the building blocks, and performing parameter association;
drawing the outer contour of the masonry wall according to a drawing by using the built-in amount of Revit, and splitting a grid according to the size of the building block;
selecting grids for pattern filling replacement, realizing automatic brick laying and brick arrangement of the arc-shaped wall, deleting redundant building blocks at doors and windows and reserved hole positions, replacing conflicting and inappropriate masonry, and performing BIM brick arrangement pre-drawing after completion;
step three: and (4) auditing:
the BIM personnel submit the brick arrangement diagram to technicians for examination, technical responsible personnel examine the constructional columns, the horizontal tie beams, the door and window positions, the reserved air opening positions of installation specialties, the size of mortar joints, the standardization of building block arrangement and the cutting and rationality of the building blocks, if the construction columns, the horizontal tie beams, the door and window positions, the reserved air opening positions of installation specialties, the size of mortar joints, the standardization of building block arrangement and the cutting and rationality of the building blocks are not in accordance with the regulations, the BIM personnel adjust the construction columns until the construction columns are in accordance with the regulations, and if the construction columns are in accordance with the regulations, the BIM personnel count the engineering quantities and map the engineering quantities;
step four: preparing a building block:
preparing materials in a masonry material yard by site constructors according to the brick arrangement drawing and the material table, numbering according to the brick arrangement drawing, and arranging the materials of one wall together for transporting to a specified place;
step five: and (5) constructing according to the drawing:
before the masonry is started, the brick row drawing is pasted on the wall, and masonry workers perform masonry according to the brick row drawing and the serial numbers of the bricks.
Claims (1)
1. A BIM technology-based arc infilled wall construction method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
the method comprises the following steps: building a BIM model:
newly building a building template link structure model, importing a building drawing into Revit, and drawing doors and windows, constructional columns, horizontal tie beams and installation professional reserved holes according to a filling wall construction scheme and related specifications and standards;
step two: brick arrangement of the filler wall:
drawing building blocks and mortar joints according to the sizes of the building blocks by using a filling pattern family based on metric curtain walls and using 1/2 staggered joint filling pattern grids, giving materials, numbering and setting related parameters to the building blocks, and performing parameter association;
drawing the outer contour of the masonry wall according to a drawing by using the built-in amount of Revit, and splitting a grid according to the size of the building block;
selecting grids for pattern filling replacement, realizing automatic brick laying and brick arrangement of the arc-shaped wall, deleting redundant building blocks at doors and windows and reserved hole positions, replacing conflicting and inappropriate masonry, and performing BIM brick arrangement pre-drawing after completion;
step three: and (4) auditing:
the BIM personnel submit the brick arrangement diagram to technicians for examination, technical responsible personnel examine the constructional columns, the horizontal tie beams, the door and window positions, the reserved air opening positions of installation specialties, the size of mortar joints, the standardization of building block arrangement and the cutting and rationality of the building blocks, if the construction columns, the horizontal tie beams, the door and window positions, the reserved air opening positions of installation specialties, the size of mortar joints, the standardization of building block arrangement and the cutting and rationality of the building blocks are not in accordance with the regulations, the BIM personnel adjust the construction columns until the construction columns are in accordance with the regulations, and if the construction columns are in accordance with the regulations, the BIM personnel count the engineering quantities and map the engineering quantities;
step four: preparing a building block:
preparing materials in a masonry material yard by site constructors according to the brick arrangement drawing and the material table, numbering according to the brick arrangement drawing, and arranging the materials of one wall together for transporting to a specified place;
step five: and (5) constructing according to the drawing:
before the masonry is started, the brick row drawing is pasted on the wall, and masonry workers perform masonry according to the brick row drawing and the serial numbers of the bricks.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN113719054A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-30 | 中铁建工集团有限公司 | Interior decoration construction method for large building structure |
Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104314310A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-28 | 中建三局第一建设工程有限责任公司 | BIM (building information modeling)-based block standardized construction method |
CN109033671A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-18 | 广西建工集团第建筑工程有限责任公司 | The modeling method of the masonry filler wall model of computable project amount based on Revit |
CN110117994A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-13 | 中建七局建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of constructing construction method based on BIM technology |
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- 2021-07-23 CN CN202110835341.0A patent/CN113513179A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN104314310A (en) * | 2014-10-23 | 2015-01-28 | 中建三局第一建设工程有限责任公司 | BIM (building information modeling)-based block standardized construction method |
CN109033671A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-18 | 广西建工集团第建筑工程有限责任公司 | The modeling method of the masonry filler wall model of computable project amount based on Revit |
CN110117994A (en) * | 2019-05-28 | 2019-08-13 | 中建七局建筑装饰工程有限公司 | A kind of constructing construction method based on BIM technology |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
Title |
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许蓁等: "《全国BIM技术应用校企合作系列规划教材 BIM建筑模型创建与设计 建筑学相关专业适用》", 30 June 2017, 西安:西安交通大学出版社 * |
Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN113719054A (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2021-11-30 | 中铁建工集团有限公司 | Interior decoration construction method for large building structure |
CN113719054B (en) * | 2021-11-01 | 2022-02-11 | 中铁建工集团有限公司 | Interior decoration construction method for large building structure |
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Application publication date: 20211019 |