CN113512865A - Public intelligent drying device for residential houses - Google Patents
Public intelligent drying device for residential houses Download PDFInfo
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- CN113512865A CN113512865A CN202110450113.1A CN202110450113A CN113512865A CN 113512865 A CN113512865 A CN 113512865A CN 202110450113 A CN202110450113 A CN 202110450113A CN 113512865 A CN113512865 A CN 113512865A
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- Prior art keywords
- clothes hanger
- guide rail
- airing
- clothes
- mounting
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F57/00—Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired
- D06F57/06—Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired comprising vertical members connected by horizontal bars
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- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06F—LAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
- D06F57/00—Supporting means, other than simple clothes-lines, for linen or garments to be dried or aired
- D06F57/08—Folding stands
- D06F57/10—Folding stands of the lazy-tongs type
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- E—FIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
- E04—BUILDING
- E04H—BUILDINGS OR LIKE STRUCTURES FOR PARTICULAR PURPOSES; SWIMMING OR SPLASH BATHS OR POOLS; MASTS; FENCING; TENTS OR CANOPIES, IN GENERAL
- E04H1/00—Buildings or groups of buildings for dwelling or office purposes; General layout, e.g. modular co-ordination or staggered storeys
- E04H1/12—Small buildings or other erections for limited occupation, erected in the open air or arranged in buildings, e.g. kiosks, waiting shelters for bus stops or for filling stations, roofs for railway platforms, watchmen's huts or dressing cubicles
- E04H1/1205—Small buildings erected in the open air
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B40/00—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers
- Y02B40/18—Technologies aiming at improving the efficiency of home appliances, e.g. induction cooking or efficient technologies for refrigerators, freezers or dish washers using renewables, e.g. solar cooking stoves, furnaces or solar heating
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Architecture (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Civil Engineering (AREA)
- Structural Engineering (AREA)
- Holders For Apparel And Elements Relating To Apparel (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a public intelligent airing device for a residential house, and relates to the technical field of intelligent home furnishing. In the invention: a plurality of folding clothes hangers which are mutually adjacent, matched and connected are arranged on the I-shaped guide rails in a guiding way; the folding clothes hanger comprises a group of clothes hanger upright posts; the folding clothes hanger comprises a drying support frame fixedly arranged at the upper end of the clothes hanger upright post; both side ends of the airing support frame are provided with edge position extending frames in a reinforcing and matching way; a plurality of steel ring hooks are arranged on both sides of the airing support frame and the side position extension frame; a track sliding block matched with the I-shaped guide rail is fixedly arranged on the lower side surface of the clothes hanger base guide rail body; the clothes rack base guide rail body at the outer side position is provided with a device driving controller and an end part power driving device with a driving guide wheel in a matching way; an open-air environment sensing mechanism is arranged on the installation ground of the airing area. The invention realizes automatic and humanized large-scale group-dwelling airing and effectively solves the problem of airing clothes of group-dwelling people.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of intelligent home furnishing, and particularly relates to a public intelligent airing device for a residential community.
Background
Clothes airing is necessary for life, people in the current society have multiple choices for airing clothes or can only choose to air clothes on a balcony at home, and the airing on a balcony at home has the limitations of small space, poor conditions and the like. In the southern wet and humid area, the household airing efficiency of large clothes is very low, and the problem that the clothes are not dried and smelly or even mildewed after being aired for a long time often occurs. Extension of the balcony airing space is one of the solutions, but outward extension airing has a great potential safety hazard and is a part of the prohibition of city management. The building or sealing of the balcony must meet the relevant regulations of the administrative department of public health of city civilian government, and the clothes airing requirement of people, especially the airing requirement of large clothes, under the administrative framework cannot be met at all.
In addition, some residential dwellings (for example, armies, schools, etc.) have a large number of living people, limited space on a balcony, short illumination time on the balcony, lack of sun-drying illumination, and other current situations. Most of the airing products (including intelligent products) on the market at present are designed for household balconies, and the airing problem of the residential buildings cannot be effectively solved. The clothes hanger is used for hanging up in troops, schools and the like, the clothes hanger is fixedly installed in a public drying place, the intelligent degree is low, once the clothes are not timely recycled in severe weather such as strong wind, heavy rain and the like, the clothes are often blown down and dirty, and the clothes are not dry. In addition, the intelligent rain sheltering and fog sheltering device has the problems of low space utilization rate, large site limitation, need of manual control and the like, and cannot realize the functions of intelligent rain sheltering, fog sheltering, strong wind prevention and the like. Meanwhile, few and few public airing mechanisms exist in reality, and only the airing problem can be solved only through a common airing field, so that private building still exists.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a public intelligent airing device for a social residence, which realizes automatic and humanized large-scale social airing and effectively solves the problem of airing clothes of social people.
In order to solve the technical problems, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme:
the invention relates to a public intelligent airing device for a residential community.
A plurality of folding clothes hangers which are mutually adjacent, matched and connected are arranged on the I-shaped guide rails in a guiding way; the folding clothes hanger comprises a group of clothes hanger upright posts; the folding clothes hanger comprises a drying support frame fixedly arranged at the upper end of the clothes hanger upright post; both side ends of the airing support frame are provided with edge position extending frames in a reinforcing and matching way; both sides of the airing support frame and the side position extension frame are provided with a plurality of steel ring hooks.
The bottom of the folding clothes hanger is provided with a clothes hanger base guide rail body; a track sliding block matched with the I-shaped guide rail is fixedly arranged on the lower side surface of the clothes hanger base guide rail body; the clothes rack base guide rail body at the outer side position is provided with a device driving controller and an end part power driving device with a driving guide wheel in a matching way; an open-air environment sensing mechanism is arranged on the installation ground of the airing area; and a telescopic cross cable mechanism comprising a first cross rod and a second cross rod is movably matched and arranged between the adjacent clothes hanger substrate guide rail bodies.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a base mounting sleeve is arranged on the upper side surface of the clothes hanger base guide rail body; the lower end of a clothes hanger upright post rod of the folding clothes hanger is arranged in the base mounting sleeve in a matching way.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, both sides of the clothes hanger base guide rail body are provided with fourth installation guide grooves; a fourth limiting side plate is arranged at the outer side edge of a fourth installation guide groove of the clothes hanger substrate guide rail body; a pair of stroke limiting rods matched with the span position of a fourth limiting side plate are arranged in a fourth mounting guide groove of the clothes hanger substrate guide rail body; a fourth installation fixing shaft lever is arranged in a fourth installation guide groove of the clothes rack base guide rail body.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, one end of the first cross rod is provided with a first cross guide wheel; one end of the second cross rod is provided with a second cross guide wheel; a first cross guide wheel of the first cross rod is movably arranged in a fourth installation guide groove in the position range of a fourth limiting side plate of one of the two adjacent clothes hanger substrate guide rail bodies; a second cross guide wheel of the second cross rod is movably arranged in a fourth installation guide groove in the position range of a fourth limit sideboard of the other clothes hanger substrate guide rail body of the two adjacent clothes hanger substrate guide rail bodies; the other end of the first cross rod is rotatably connected with a fourth mounting fixed shaft rod in a fourth mounting guide groove of one of the two adjacent clothes hanger substrate guide rail bodies; the other end of the second cross rod is rotatably connected with a fourth mounting fixed shaft rod in a fourth mounting guide groove of the other clothes hanger substrate guide rail body of the two adjacent clothes hanger substrate guide rail bodies.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the environment sensing mechanism comprises a third bottom fixed seat fixed on the installation ground; a third fixed supporting structure is vertically connected to the upper side of the third bottom fixed seat; a third upper mounting platform is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the third fixed supporting structure; and the third upper mounting platform is provided with an air speed sensor, an illumination sensor and an air humidity sensor.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a main processing controller in signal connection with a wind speed sensor, an illumination sensor and an air humidity sensor is arranged on a third fixed supporting structure; the main processing controller is connected with the device driving controller through control signals.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, four corner positions of the bottom side surface of the track sliding block are provided with bidirectional circular truncated cone wheels through rotating shaft rods; wide-mouth clamping guide grooves with narrow inside and wide outside are formed in the inner side and the outer side of the I-shaped guide rail; every two bidirectional circular truncated cone wheel bodies on the track sliding block are divided into a group and are installed in a wide-mouth clamping guide groove on one side of the I-shaped guide rail in a matching mode.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, the bidirectional round table wheel body is of a three-section structure and is in a round table shape, a cylindrical shape and a round table shape from top to bottom in sequence; the angle of the inclined slope surface of the opening of the wide-mouth clamping guide groove of the I-shaped guide rail is matched with the slope surface of the circular truncated cone on the bidirectional circular truncated cone wheel body.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, one side of the clothes rack upright post rod is provided with an outer convex block, and the outer convex block is movably connected with a first inclined supporting rod through a rotating shaft; the upper end of the first inclined supporting rod is movably connected with a second inclined supporting rod through a rotating shaft; the upper end of the second inclined supporting rod is connected with the side position extension frame through a rotating shaft.
As a preferred technical scheme of the invention, a welding reinforcement panel for reinforcing and installing steel ring hooks is arranged on one side surface of the airing support frame; an extension installation through groove for inserting the installation side position extension frame is formed in the airing support frame in a penetrating mode; the end side of the airing support frame is provided with a support fixing and mounting hole for positioning and mounting the side position extension frame.
The invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. the device product can be installed on a public terrace or a special airing field, is suitable for people of social residences such as schools, enterprise dormitories, group rentals and the like, provides larger intelligent airing space and conditions for the people of the social residences, effectively solves the problem of airing clothes of the social residences, and improves the life quality of the people of the social residences; meanwhile, the air-drying device is also suitable for large washing enterprises, hotels or washing departments in hospitals, makes full use of natural air-drying space and conditions, and saves resource cost.
2. The device product has low requirement on outdoor sites, controllable installation scale, intelligent drive control and strong practicability, and avoids the influence of various adverse weather on clothes airing on the premise of airing in good weather.
3. The device of the invention intelligently identifies weather through the environment sensing mechanism, automatically controls airing time and duration through the main processing controller, can quickly receive clothes or quilts to a rainshed when rainfall comes, and can solve the problem that office workers or students cannot effectively determine whether to air due to the limitation of travel time in the morning and evening.
4. The clothes hangers are connected through the X-shaped structure to achieve the telescopic positioning effect, so that the clothes hangers can move inside and outside the canopy quickly, and the stability of the device during movement is guaranteed; meanwhile, the anti-tipping track, the track sliding block and the bidirectional circular truncated cone wheel body are used, so that the stability of the whole device is effectively ensured, the friction resistance in the transmission process is reduced, and the driving becomes simple.
Of course, it is not necessary for any product in which the invention is practiced to achieve all of the above-described advantages at the same time.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the drawings used in the description of the embodiments will be briefly introduced below, and it is obvious that the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious for those skilled in the art that other drawings can be obtained according to the drawings without creative efforts.
FIG. 1 is an overall view of the public intelligent airing device for the residential houses according to the invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is another side view of the public intelligent airing device for the residential quarters of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a partially enlarged view of the structure at B in FIG. 3;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a matching structure of a plurality of foldable clothes hangers in the present invention;
FIG. 6 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 5 at C;
FIG. 7 is an enlarged view of a portion of the structure of FIG. 5 at D;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural view of the airing support of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic structural view of a telescopic crossover cable mechanism in the present invention;
in the drawings, the components represented by the respective reference numerals are listed below:
1, installing the ground; 2-an i-rail; 3-canopy support frame body; 4-electric rainshelter; 5-folding clothes hanger; 6-a clothes hanger base guide rail body; 7-track slider; 8-clothes hanger upright post rod; 9-a first cross-bar; 10-a second cross-bar; 11-a first cross guide wheel; 12-a second cross guide wheel; 13-end power drive means; 14-device drive controller; 15-a context awareness mechanism; 16-a third bottom mounting seat; 17-a third fixed support structure; 18-a third upper mounting platform; 19-a wind speed sensor; 20-a light sensor; 21-air humidity sensor; 22-a main processing controller; 23-a fourth mounting channel; 24-a fourth limiting sideboard; 25-stroke limiting rods; 26-fourth mounting fixed shaft lever; 27-base mounting sleeve; 28-a bidirectional circular truncated cone wheel body; 29-wide-mouth clamping guide groove; 30-airing the support frame; 31-side extension frame; 32-a first diagonal support bar; 33-a second diagonal bracing bar; 34-steel ring hooks; 35-welding a reinforcement panel; 36-extending the installation through groove; 37-supporting the fixed mounting hole.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "upper", "lower", "end", "middle", "inner", "outer", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships and are used merely to facilitate the description of the present invention and to simplify the description, but do not indicate or imply that the referenced components or elements must have a particular orientation, be constructed and operated in a particular orientation, and thus, should not be taken as limiting the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 9, the present invention is an intelligent public airing device for residential houses.
In the design and implementation process of the product, the invention mainly relates to the following contents:
firstly, a folding clothes hanger structure:
1. clothes-horse
Considering factors such as corrosion of outdoor environment, the airing support frame and the edge position extension frame are made of 304 stainless steel square rods, and the whole clothes airing rod is formed by connecting three sections and is divided into the airing support frame and the edge position extension frames on two sides. The whole clothes airing rod is 2m in total length, 82cm in length after being folded, 40 x 32mm in size and 1.5mm in thickness. The steel ring hooks are steel rings with the inner diameter of 2.5mm, can bear the tension and compression of a weight of 25kg, and are provided with 10 special hooks on each rod at intervals of 50 cm.
The two clothes hanger upright posts are hollow square rods with the size of 4 x 4mm and the thickness of 1.5 mm. The design has simple integral structure and easy manufacture. The height of the clothes-horse is designed to be 160mm, and the clothes-horse is designed according to the average height of Chinese (the height of a female is 157 mm). When clothes are aired, the clothes are born according to the maximum mechanical design of 4 kilograms of the heaviest clothes (winter clothes) and the maximum pressure of 10 clothes to the rod is close to 400N, so that the square rod frame with better bearing and stability is selected in size design. The rod is dimensioned according to the vertical bearing calculation: p ═ 4 x n Pi ^2 x E ^ I)/[ (L/2) ^2 ]. n number of columns, E elastic modulus, I moment of inertia, and L column rod length.
2. Steel ring hook
The utilization ratio of the clothes-horse is considered and the situation that clothes contact too closely does not occur after the whole airing mechanism is compressed is prevented, and the steel ring hooks are arranged on two sides of the clothes-horse and perpendicular to the clothes-horse. The hanging hole with the inner diameter of 2.5cm can be designed to be completely suitable for the sizes of hanging strips of all clothes hangers. Because the clothes hanger is mostly used for the roof or the open area, the clothes hanger is easily influenced by strong wind in the environment, and the hook is designed into a ring shape, thereby reducing the falling probability of clothes, having better opening space when airing quilts and being not easy to be hooked and damaged. The hooks are symmetrically arranged at intervals of 50cm (referring to the shoulder width of a human body) on a cross bar of 200cm in front and back.
3. Folding mechanism
The folding mechanism has the advantages that convenience is brought to hanging and taking-up of clothes and convenience is brought to carrying, storage and installation, the folding part of the clothes airing rod utilizes the dead point position of the four-bar mechanism, the folding and supporting purposes of the auxiliary clothes airing rod are achieved, and the folding mechanism is simple in structure and has good stability. The use of four-bar linkage all has an drawback in discovering the life through data collection, the dead point position of four-bar reduces after overuse promptly, the performance greatly reduced of structure, can be when designing mechanical structure dead point position design for obtuse angle (executingperson's angle) 175 degree structure, hinge M, N is as folding revolute pair and pole rigid connection, Lm is equal to Ln equal to 204mm, stress concentration wearing and tearing or fatigue wear are avoided to N department thickening transposition separation blade size 1.5mm, service life is greatly improved, effectively avoided receiving the influence of external force and folding easily.
Anti-tipping structure
The anti-tipping structure is designed based on the telescopic transmission for stabilizing the whole device, wind resistance (15-grade below wind), pressure resistance (2000N pressure is borne by a single telescopic positioning device) and uneven stress resistance. The main use bearing and removal secondly restrict the direction of motion of whole mechanism to and can guarantee overall structure's steady operation when meetting the strong wind, realize good anti-tilt function, have very long life simultaneously.
The anti-tipping structure comprises a bidirectional circular truncated cone wheel body and a wide-mouth clamping guide groove matched with the trapezoidal section. A single anti-tipping track sliding block is provided with 4 wheels, eight wheels are arranged on one clothes hanger, and one anti-tipping device can theoretically completely resist 15-level typhoon and keep a stable structure (without shaking under positioning) according to the stress calculation of the round platform contact surface of the anti-tipping wheel.
The track is an I-shaped guide rail, is subjected to electroplating quenching rust-proof treatment, is durable for a long time, can resist the erosion of washing water, adopts alloy materials with higher strength on the base, has strong bearing capacity, and completely meets the practical requirement. The base is fixed by high-strength screws and is firmer. The inside of the sliding block is provided with a precise linear bearing which is made of high-strength aluminum alloy and subjected to surface oxidation treatment; and the design of a material scheme of steel can also be adopted, and the service life is further prolonged by matching with the antirust paint.
Three, telescopic cross cable mechanism
The structure does not bear too large force when integrally working, mainly plays roles of connection and telescopic positioning of the integral structure, has no special requirements on the structure in the longitudinal dimension, mainly reduces friction force in the transverse direction, and has higher requirements on the dimension of a rail where wheels are positioned due to rolling friction. The telescopic positioning mechanism adopts an X-shaped telescopic connecting piece structure (a second cross rod and a first cross guide wheel), has the advantages of simple structure, high stability, low cost and the like, and can realize the accurate positioning function through the angle change of a standard-size connecting rod and the positioning action of a positioning screw. When one scissor fork mechanism extends, 500mm positioning is realized, and the compression distance is 200mm when an asynchronous motor (an end part power driving device) drives a front end driving wheel to compress, so that the space utilization rate is greatly improved. Referring to 'coordination standard of residential building modulus', 'residential design standard' and collected data, a 15m 10m drying yard is a standard equipment, and 8 scissor fork mechanisms are designed to be connected into a basic telescopic positioning device according to the size requirement. Meanwhile, the pulley structure (cross guide wheel) is matched, so that the friction force is reduced, the driving resistance of the driving wheel is reduced, and the service life is prolonged.
Four, electric rain shelter
The electric rain shelter adopts a single arched plastic shelter, the structure of the electric rain shelter is a steel frame structure, and the electric rain shelter is covered by a semi-closed side surface open type film, so that the clothes pole storage device is achieved, and the effects of rain sheltering, wind resistance and the like are achieved. The steel frame structure material is 304 stainless steel pipe, the pipe type includes square pipe and round pipe; the snow load resistance is 20 cm (thickness is 20, weight is 200kg), and the wind load capacity is 15 (wind pressure is the pressure of wind on a plane vertical to the air flowing direction) and the rainwater discharge amount is 120 mm/h.
The electric rain shelter can adopt a GLP622 single-arch shelter, and the GLP622 single-arch shelter top adopts a PC endurance plate, so that the electric rain shelter is suitable for various environments. By adopting the single arched plastic shed, the structure is a steel frame structure, the requirement of storing the clothes rod device is met by utilizing the semi-closed side surface open type thin film covering, the functions of rain sheltering, wind resistance and the like are achieved, and the structure is firm and stable. The framework of the shed can be improved into a floating telescopic sliding layer framework, sliding grooves are designed at the bottoms of the supporting rods on the two sides of the shed, and a telescopic positioning function can be realized under the drive of a motor, so that the space utilization rate is further improved, and the problem of shading the illumination of clothes dried in the limited space is also solved.
Five, intelligent environment perception mechanism
The environment sensing platform mainly comprises an air speed sensor, an air humidity sensor (for detecting rainfall humidity) and an illumination sensor. The environment sensing platform is arranged on the open ground or in the open position above the rain shelter, is connected with the main processor and is used for sensing the change of the external environment and sending the environment information to the main processing controller.
The wind, moisture and light sensors are like a touch hand of the whole system, sense weather data information, automatically sense and detect wind strength, rainfall and light strength, wirelessly transmit signals such as wind speed, rainfall and light in real time, provide basic data for a control system, and cooperate with an intelligent host to implement automatic control. The wind and rain light sensor adopts the intelligent control of the single chip microcomputer, so that the rapid response of wind and rain (3 seconds response time) is ensured, and the stability and reliability of light sensation (2 minutes response time) and rain sensation (25 seconds response time) are also considered. And the sensitivity of the three signals can be adjusted, so that the method is suitable for the weather change and difference in multiple regions, and further the practicability of the whole product is improved. The environment for the weather light sensor to transmit the clothes collection to the controller is as follows:
wind power: six grades and above. The six-stage wind speed is 10.8m/s to 13.8m/s of strong wind.
Humidity: the air humidity senses rain early warning, and the difference of climates of all regions cannot be set universally, so that the standard can be adjusted through a sensor regulator. Taking fertilizer combination as an example, a sensor with air humidity greater than 83% is arranged to transmit an early warning signal.
Light ray: the light early warning is judged according to the fact that light in rainy days and cloudy days becomes dark, and has error. Therefore, in the signal processing basis of the central processing unit, the light ray signal is designed as a third basis, and the signal is transmitted to the early warning signal below 10 lx.
Sixthly, a main processing controller
An STM32F103C8T6 chip is adopted, which is a 32-bit microcontroller based on an ARMCortex-M kernel STM32 series, the capacity of a program memory is 64KB, the voltage is required to be 2V-3.6V, and the working temperature is-40 ℃ to 85 ℃. The system is a core component of the system, and can effectively receive and process information from various aspects, transmit commands and control the movement of a mechanism.
The controller is similar to a human brain, outputs various instructions, and accurately controls the flexible operation of a mechanical structure. The main functions of the controller are to exchange, detect and provide signals. Through the data bus, the CPU writes data into the controller or reads data from the controller in parallel, and controls the components to work in coordination through signal transmission. The controller has data exchange function to realize data exchange between the controller and the equipment, sends out corresponding control signal in proper position, and the controlled equipment drives the machine via the transmission mechanism to control the operation of the whole system, so as to reach the control aim.
The central controller is provided with an adjustable airing time interval, taking the combined fertilizer autumn as an example, the airing time zone is 8 in the morning: 30 to 17 pm: and 30, when the sensing platform senses severe weather, a clothes receiving signal is transmitted to the controller, so that the early warning function is realized.
Seven, drive module
The module controls the operation of a motor (power device) by receiving circuit related information transmitted by the main processing controller, and provides power for the movement of the telescopic mechanism. A position sensing mechanism can be arranged at the bottom of the folding clothes hanger to detect the information of the moving distance of the airing system, and the telescopic mechanism provides power to achieve the corresponding moving distance. The electric actuator is generally composed of a speed reducer, a position transmitter, and the like. The servo motor adopts a squirrel-cage two-phase alternating current servo motor and has larger starting torque. The servo motor is internally provided with a brake which adopts a lever side magnetic type and is used for limiting inertia of a rotor and an output shaft of the speed reducer after the motor is powered off and influence of load reaction moment, so that the output shaft of the speed reducer is accurately stopped at a corresponding position. When the power supply voltage is changed from 190V to 240V, the position transmitter can normally work, the output current has constant current performance, the electric actuating mechanism outputs the change of the rotating angle, and the limit cam and the conductive material potentiometer are driven to rotate through the gear to control the stroke limiting mechanism. When the actuating mechanism rotates, the cam shaft with the electric limit is driven to rotate through the gear, and when the cam shaft drives the cam to rotate to a preselected position, the microswitch acts to complete tasks such as electric limit or interlocking protection.
Eight, intelligent control application
The intelligent sun-drying and sun-drying device can be matched with two schemes of designing a wind and rain light sensor and a weather forecast network for connection, can realize intelligent control or remote control and intelligent weather identification, automatically control airing time and duration, can start intelligent air-drying and light wave sterilization and disinfection in haze weather, and effectively solves the problem that whether the students or office workers cannot effectively determine airing due to the limitation of the travel time in the morning and evening.
This product can realize the intelligent sunning and the recovery of clothing basically, and on the basis of current device, entire system can also further perfect:
the intelligent control system can further improve the intelligence of the whole system by adopting a network remote control mode and applying APP or voice recognition.
Functional design of the electric telescopic canopy is not limited to wind and rain prevention and external force resistance any more, intelligent telescopic control positioning can be achieved by using the floating telescopic sliding layer framework, space utilization rate is further improved, and a small-sized drying yard is liberated.
The whole device system can extend the guide rail or be additionally provided with various airing devices according to different airing places.
In the description herein, references to the terms "embodiment" or the like are intended to mean that a particular feature, structure, material, or characteristic described in connection with the embodiment or example is included in at least one embodiment or example of the invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the terms used above do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Furthermore, the particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples.
The preferred embodiments of the invention disclosed above are intended to be illustrative only. The preferred embodiments are not intended to be exhaustive or to limit the invention to the precise embodiments disclosed. Obviously, many modifications and variations are possible in light of the above teaching. The embodiments were chosen and described in order to best explain the principles of the invention and the practical application, to thereby enable others skilled in the art to best utilize the invention. The invention is limited only by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides a public intelligent drying device of social residence house, sunning regional installation ground (1), install a set of I-shaped guide rail (2) on installation ground (1), I-shaped guide rail (2) top cooperation is installed the canopy and is supported support body (3), canopy supports support body (3) top and is provided with electronic rainshelter (4), its characterized in that:
a plurality of folding clothes hangers (5) which are mutually adjacent, matched and connected are arranged on the I-shaped guide rails (2) in a guiding way;
the folding clothes hanger (5) comprises a group of clothes hanger upright posts (8);
the folding clothes hanger (5) comprises a drying support frame (30) fixedly arranged at the upper end of the clothes hanger upright post rod (8);
both side ends of the airing support frame (30) are provided with side position extending frames (31) in a reinforcing and matching mode;
a plurality of steel ring hooks (34) are arranged on the two sides of the airing support frame (30) and the side position extension frame (31);
the bottom of the folding clothes hanger (5) is provided with a clothes hanger base guide rail body (6);
a track sliding block (7) matched with the I-shaped guide rail (2) is fixedly arranged on the lower side surface of the clothes hanger base guide rail body (6);
a device driving controller (14) and an end part power driving device (13) with a driving guide wheel are arranged on the clothes rack base guide rail body (6) at the outer side position in a matching way;
an open-air environment sensing mechanism (15) is arranged on the installation ground (1) of the airing area;
a telescopic cross cable mechanism comprising a first cross rod (9) and a second cross rod (10) is movably matched and arranged between the adjacent clothes hanger substrate guide rail bodies (6).
2. The public intelligent airing device for the social residences according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
a base mounting sleeve (27) is arranged on the upper side surface of the clothes hanger base guide rail body (6);
the lower end of a clothes hanger upright post rod (8) of the folding clothes hanger (5) is arranged in the base mounting sleeve (27) in a matching way.
3. The public intelligent airing device for the social residences according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
both sides of the clothes hanger base guide rail body (6) are provided with fourth installation guide grooves (23);
a fourth limiting side plate (24) is arranged at the outer side edge of a fourth installation guide groove (23) of the clothes hanger substrate guide rail body (6);
a pair of travel limiting rods (25) matched with the span position of a fourth limiting side plate (24) is arranged in a fourth mounting guide groove (23) of the clothes hanger substrate guide rail body (6);
a fourth mounting and fixing shaft lever (26) is arranged in a fourth mounting guide groove (23) of the clothes hanger substrate guide rail body (6).
4. The public intelligent airing device for the social residences according to claim 3, wherein the airing device comprises:
one end of the first cross rod (9) is provided with a first cross guide wheel (11);
one end of the second cross rod (10) is provided with a second cross guide wheel (12);
a first cross guide wheel (11) of the first cross rod (9) is movably arranged in a fourth installation guide groove (23) in the position range of a fourth limit sideboard (24) of one clothes hanger substrate guide rail body (6) of two adjacent clothes hanger substrate guide rail bodies (6);
a second cross guide wheel (12) of the second cross rod (10) is movably arranged in a fourth installation guide groove (23) in the position range of a fourth limit side plate (24) of the other clothes hanger substrate guide rail body (6) of the two adjacent clothes hanger substrate guide rail bodies (6);
the other end of the first cross rod (9) is rotatably connected with a fourth mounting fixed shaft rod (26) in a fourth mounting guide groove (23) of one clothes hanger base guide rail body (6) of two adjacent clothes hanger base guide rail bodies (6);
the other end of the second cross rod (10) is rotatably connected with a fourth mounting fixed shaft rod (26) in a fourth mounting guide groove (23) of the other clothes hanger base guide rail body (6) of the two adjacent clothes hanger base guide rail bodies (6).
5. The public intelligent airing device for the social residences according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
the environment sensing mechanism (15) comprises a third bottom fixed seat (16) fixed on the installation ground (1);
a third fixed supporting structure (17) is vertically connected to the upper side of the third bottom fixed seat (16);
a third upper mounting platform (18) is fixedly mounted at the upper end of the third fixed supporting structure (17);
and the third upper mounting platform (18) is provided with an air speed sensor (19), an illumination sensor (20) and an air humidity sensor (21).
6. The public intelligent airing device for the social residences according to claim 5, wherein the airing device comprises:
a main processing controller (22) which is in signal connection with the wind speed sensor (19), the illumination sensor (20) and the air humidity sensor (21) is arranged on the third fixed supporting structure (17);
the main processing controller (22) is connected with the device driving controller (14) through control signals.
7. The public intelligent airing device for the social residences according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
four corner positions of the bottom side surface of the track sliding block (7) are provided with bidirectional circular truncated cone wheel bodies (28) through rotating shaft rods;
wide-mouth clamping guide grooves (29) which are narrow in inside and wide in outside are formed in the inner side and the outer side of the I-shaped guide rail (2);
every two bidirectional circular truncated cone wheels (28) on the track sliding block (7) are divided into a group and are installed in a wide-mouth clamping guide groove (29) on one side of the I-shaped guide rail (2) in a matching mode.
8. The public intelligent airing device for the social residences according to claim 7, is characterized in that:
the bidirectional circular truncated cone wheel body (28) is of a three-section structure and is in a circular truncated cone shape, a cylindrical shape and a circular truncated cone shape from top to bottom in sequence;
the inclined slope angle of the opening of the wide-mouth clamping guide groove (29) of the I-shaped guide rail (2) is matched with the circular truncated cone slope on the bidirectional circular truncated cone wheel body (28).
9. The public intelligent airing device for the social residences according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
one side of the clothes hanger upright post rod (8) is provided with an outer convex block, and the outer convex block is movably connected with a first inclined supporting rod (32) through a rotating shaft;
the upper end of the first inclined supporting rod (32) is movably connected with a second inclined supporting rod (33) through a rotating shaft;
the upper end of the second inclined supporting rod (33) is connected with the side position extension frame (31) through a rotating shaft.
10. The public intelligent airing device for the social residences according to claim 1, is characterized in that:
a welding reinforcing panel (35) for reinforcing and installing a steel ring hook (34) is arranged on one side surface of the airing support frame (30);
an extension installation through groove (36) for inserting the installation side position extension frame (31) is formed in the airing support frame (30) in a penetrating mode;
and a supporting and fixing mounting hole (37) for positioning and mounting the side position extension frame (31) is formed in the end side of the airing support frame (30).
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110450113.1A CN113512865B (en) | 2021-04-25 | 2021-04-25 | Public intelligent airing device for social residence |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110450113.1A CN113512865B (en) | 2021-04-25 | 2021-04-25 | Public intelligent airing device for social residence |
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| CN113512865B CN113512865B (en) | 2023-07-28 |
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| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN113512865B (en) | 2023-07-28 |
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