CN205445377U - Compromise exterior window of balcony, sunshade and photovoltaic power generation function - Google Patents
Compromise exterior window of balcony, sunshade and photovoltaic power generation function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205445377U CN205445377U CN201620305289.2U CN201620305289U CN205445377U CN 205445377 U CN205445377 U CN 205445377U CN 201620305289 U CN201620305289 U CN 201620305289U CN 205445377 U CN205445377 U CN 205445377U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- window frame
- power generation
- photovoltaic power
- balcony
- window
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A30/00—Adapting or protecting infrastructure or their operation
- Y02A30/60—Planning or developing urban green infrastructure
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
Abstract
The utility model provides a compromise exterior window of balcony, sunshade and photovoltaic power generation function, belongs to engineering and civil buildings field. Window frame place is planar has arranged upper and lower casement with one side, go up the window frame with down between the window frame, pass through two hinge hinge respectively between the bottom crossbar of window frame and window frame down, under push -pull institution's effect, change gradually to vertical position by the parallel between casement and the lower casement on the messenger. The photovoltaic power generation board passes through hinge hinge with the top cross rod of window frame, and is flexible through first hydraulic stem, makes the angle between the plane of photovoltaic power generation board and window frame place change. The utility model discloses multiple functions such as the exterior window comprehensive structure as an organic whole of building movable type sunshading board, the integration of building photovoltaic and adjustable one -tenth balcony has been set up. When the sunshade is taken shelter from rain, can collect the utilization to solar radiation, reduce the building and use the energy consumption, improving energy efficiency has really realized the space and has expanded and building integrated photovoltaic.
Description
Technical field
This utility model belongs to engineering and residential construction area, is specifically related to a kind of take into account balcony, sunshade and the exterior window of photovoltaic generation function.
Background technology
Increase day by day along with energy resource consumption, the most progressively promote BIPV, the vertical plane of building external envelope structure and horizontal plane can be effectively utilized to be combined design with photovoltaic power generation plate, make use of solar energy the most well, dramatically saves on the building use to the energy, but also enrich elevation of building design and facade aesthetics.Photovoltaic power generation plate and the combination design of building external envelope structure, focus primarily upon building roof and external wall at present, and fresh few and exterior window is combined design.But exterior window occupies higher ratio in whole building outer shell structure, in addition to north orientation exterior window, other respectively all can receive good solar radiation towards exterior window, and therefore exterior window position is the excellent position arranging photovoltaic power generation plate.
Exterior window design in the market, mainly has two kinds of form exterior windows, and a class is flat window, its simple structure, and various shapes is easy for installation；Another kind is bay window, can be effectively improved architecture indoor usable floor area, but install towards there being strict demand, and be unfavorable for building heat preservation.The exterior window of this two class formation is all widely used in engineering and civil buildings.The feature of above-mentioned two class exterior windows is notable, but is ensureing building heat preservation and be effectively improved architecture indoor usable floor area two and require that aspect cannot be met simultaneously, and meanwhile, the moulding of these exterior windows excessively planarizes, three-dimensional not.
Utility model content
The purpose of this utility model is that providing a kind of takes into account balcony, sunshade and the exterior window of photovoltaic generation function, make on the premise of not affecting building heat preservation requirement, people can obtain the careat of more extension in the process used, additionally by arranging photovoltaic power generation plate while taking into account sunshade, electric energy can also be converted solar energy into, improve energy utilization rate.
For achieving the above object, this utility model have employed techniques below scheme:
A kind of take into account balcony, sunshade and the exterior window of photovoltaic generation function, including window frame, the same side of window frame place plane is disposed with sash and lower sash, respectively by the first hinge, the second hinge between upper window frame and the lower window frame of lower sash of upper sash, between lower window frame and the bottom bar of window frame of lower sash, under the effect of push-pull mechanism, make between sash and lower sash by parallel to plumbness gradual change；
The top of window frame is disposed with photovoltaic power generation plate, by the 3rd hinge between photovoltaic power generation plate and the top cross bar of window frame, the two ends of one group of first hydraulic stem are movably connected with the both sides vertical rod in window frame, photovoltaic power generation plate both sides, stretched by the first hydraulic stem, make the angle between photovoltaic power generation plate and window frame place plane change.
Push-pull mechanism includes one group of second hydraulic stem, its both sides are movably connected with end abutment position between the both sides vertical rod in window frame, upper window frame and lower window frame, stretched by the second hydraulic stem, make angle between upper window frame and lower window frame change, namely between upper sash and lower sash by parallel to plumbness gradual change.
Push-pull mechanism also includes a slide rail and some connecting rods, and the both sides of slide rail are movably connected with the both sides vertical rod in window frame, two ends, upper window frame top, and the both sides of some connecting rods are movably connected with in slide rail, the frame that is placed in lower window frame immediately below slide rail.
Compared with prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:
1), simple in construction, regulation simplicity, under lower glass pane place, sash can transform to the base plate of balcony, the upper sash at upper glass pane place can transform to the peripheral backplate of balcony, and slide rail and connecting rod can transform to the lateral rail of balcony, thus realize by flat window to the integral transformation of balcony structure.
2), this utility model proposed take into account balcony, sunshade and the exterior window of photovoltaic generation function, establish building movable sunshading board, building integrated photovoltaic and may be adjusted to the synthesis structure that the several functions such as exterior window of balcony is integrated.Utilize the exterior window that can outwards encorbelment into balcony from wound, extend the interior space；The photovoltaic power generation plate of adjustable-angle, while balcony sun-rain-shading of encorbelmenting outward, to solar radiant energy Collection utilization, reduce building Energy in use, improve energy utilization rate, reached construction maintenance cost low, use safety, the features such as management is easy, energy-saving and emission-reduction, are truly realized space and expand and BIPV.Can effectively utilize and go along with sb. to guard him surface and without extra land used or add and build other facilities, this has particularly important for urban architecture densely populated, that soil is expensive to save land resource.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is the structural representation that exterior window is under fully closed condition.
Fig. 2 is the structural representation that exterior window is in open mode.
Fig. 3 is the lateral plan that exterior window is under full open position.
In figure, the implication of reference is as follows:
Glass pane, 11-photovoltaic power generation plate, 12-the 3rd hinge, 13-the first hydraulic stem under window frame, 9-the second hinge, 10-under the upper glass pane of 1-window frame, 2-, 3-upper window frame, 4-slide rail, 5-connecting rod, 6-the second hydraulic stem, 7-the first hinge, 8-.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings optimal way of the present utility model is described in further detail.
The utility model proposes and a kind of take into account balcony, sunshade and the exterior window of photovoltaic generation function, the most this exterior window may be adjusted to balcony structure, concrete structure refers to Fig. 1-3, the same side of window frame 1 place plane is disposed with sash and lower sash, first hinge the 7, second hinge 9 is passed through respectively hinged between upper window frame 3 and the lower window frame 8 of lower sash of upper sash, between the lower window frame 8 of lower sash and the bottom bar of window frame 1, under the effect of push-pull mechanism, make between sash and lower sash by parallel to plumbness gradual change.
Above-mentioned push-pull mechanism includes one group of second hydraulic stem 6, its both sides are movably connected with end abutment position between the both sides vertical rod in window frame 1, upper window frame 3 and lower window frame 8, stretched by the second hydraulic stem 6, make angle between upper window frame 3 and lower window frame 8 change, namely between upper sash and lower sash by parallel to plumbness gradual change.
Push-pull mechanism also includes a slide rail 4 and some connecting rods 5, the both sides of slide rail 4 are movably connected with the both sides vertical rod in window frame 1, two ends, upper window frame 3 top, and the both sides of some connecting rods 5 are movably connected with in slide rail 4, the frame that is placed in lower window frame 8 immediately below slide rail 4.
Exterior window shown in Fig. 1 is i.e. a kind of flat window, opens (as shown in Figure 2) along with upper sash and lower sash, eventually forms state as shown in Figure 3, is i.e. deformed into balcony structure.Now, under lower glass pane 10 place, sash is as the base plate of balcony, the upper sash at upper glass pane 2 place as the peripheral backplate of balcony, slide rail 4 and connecting rod 5 as the lateral rail of balcony.
Additionally, of the present utility model take into account balcony, sunshade and the exterior window of photovoltaic generation function, the top of its window frame 1 is disposed with photovoltaic power generation plate 11, the 3rd hinge 12 is passed through hinged between the top cross bar of photovoltaic power generation plate 11 and window frame 1, the two ends of one group of first hydraulic stem 13 are movably connected with the both sides vertical rod in window frame 1, photovoltaic power generation plate 11 both sides, stretched by the first hydraulic stem 13, make the angle between photovoltaic power generation plate 11 and window frame 1 place plane change.
When exterior window is in fully closed condition, photovoltaic power generation plate 11 is covered on sash.During use, indoor control system (or manual) is utilized photovoltaic power generation plate 11 to be risen, according to use demand regulation to proper angle (can in the range of 180 degree random regulating opening angle, to obtain the highest photoelectric conversion rate), thus realize sunshade and photovoltaic generation (connecting associated appliance element of the prior art) function.In the winter time or transitional season needs to take into account building heat preservation, exterior window can be kept close, individually rise photovoltaic power generation plate and carry out the collection of solar energy, formation photovoltaic exterior window integral system.
Above embodiment is only to be described preferred implementation of the present utility model; not scope of the present utility model is defined; on the premise of without departing from this utility model design spirit; various deformation that the technical solution of the utility model is made by those of ordinary skill in the art and improvement, all should fall in the protection domain that this utility model claims determine.
Claims (3)
1. take into account balcony, sunshade and an exterior window for photovoltaic generation function, including window frame (1), it is characterised in that:
The same side of window frame (1) place plane is disposed with sash and lower sash, between upper window frame (3) and the lower window frame (8) of lower sash of upper sash, between the lower window frame (8) of lower sash and the bottom bar of window frame (1) hinged by the first hinge (7), the second hinge (9) respectively, under the effect of push-pull mechanism, make between sash and lower sash by parallel to plumbness gradual change；
The top of window frame (1) is disposed with photovoltaic power generation plate (11), the 3rd hinge (12) is passed through hinged between the top cross bar of photovoltaic power generation plate (11) and window frame (1), the two ends of one group of first hydraulic stem (13) are movably connected with the both sides vertical rod in window frame (1), photovoltaic power generation plate (11) both sides, stretched by the first hydraulic stem (13), make the angle between photovoltaic power generation plate (11) and window frame (1) place plane change.
Take into account balcony, sunshade and the exterior window of photovoltaic generation function the most as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: push-pull mechanism includes one group of second hydraulic stem (6), its both sides are movably connected with end abutment position between the both sides vertical rod in window frame (1), upper window frame (3) and lower window frame (8), stretched by the second hydraulic stem (6), make angle between upper window frame (3) and lower window frame (8) change, namely between upper sash and lower sash by parallel to plumbness gradual change.
Take into account balcony, sunshade and the exterior window of photovoltaic generation function the most as claimed in claim 2, it is characterized in that: push-pull mechanism also includes a slide rail (4) and some connecting rods (5), the both sides of slide rail (4) are movably connected with the both sides vertical rod in window frame (1), upper window frame (3) two ends, top, and the both sides of some connecting rods (5) are movably connected with in slide rail (4), the frame of the lower window frame (8) being placed in slide rail (4) underface.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620305289.2U CN205445377U (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | Compromise exterior window of balcony, sunshade and photovoltaic power generation function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620305289.2U CN205445377U (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | Compromise exterior window of balcony, sunshade and photovoltaic power generation function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205445377U true CN205445377U (en) | 2016-08-10 |
Family
ID=56607180
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620305289.2U Expired - Fee Related CN205445377U (en) | 2016-04-12 | 2016-04-12 | Compromise exterior window of balcony, sunshade and photovoltaic power generation function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205445377U (en) |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105672843A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-06-15 | 合肥学院 | External window considering balcony function, sun-shade function and photovoltaic power generation function at same time |
| CN107761944A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-03-06 | 金博(上海)建工集团有限公司 | A kind of telescopic forms for balcony |
-
2016
- 2016-04-12 CN CN201620305289.2U patent/CN205445377U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105672843A (en) * | 2016-04-12 | 2016-06-15 | 合肥学院 | External window considering balcony function, sun-shade function and photovoltaic power generation function at same time |
| CN107761944A (en) * | 2017-11-03 | 2018-03-06 | 金博(上海)建工集团有限公司 | A kind of telescopic forms for balcony |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160810 Termination date: 20210412 |