CN113492609A - Automatic cleaning machine for writing brush and oil painting brush - Google Patents
Automatic cleaning machine for writing brush and oil painting brush Download PDFInfo
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- CN113492609A CN113492609A CN202110892013.4A CN202110892013A CN113492609A CN 113492609 A CN113492609 A CN 113492609A CN 202110892013 A CN202110892013 A CN 202110892013A CN 113492609 A CN113492609 A CN 113492609A
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- gear
- cleaning
- chain wheel
- fixedly arranged
- pen
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B43—WRITING OR DRAWING IMPLEMENTS; BUREAU ACCESSORIES
- B43K—IMPLEMENTS FOR WRITING OR DRAWING
- B43K13/00—Devices for removing nibs; Devices for cleaning nibs, e.g. by wiping
- B43K13/02—Devices for removing nibs; Devices for cleaning nibs, e.g. by wiping for cleaning nibs, e.g. ink reservoirs therein
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Abstract
An automatic cleaning machine for writing brushes and oil painting brushes comprises a conveying shell part, a residual pigment discharging part, a friction cleaning part, a rotary cleaning part and a wiping part; putting a pen to be cleaned in the middle of the movable belt; the in-place residual pigment extruding mechanism tightly clamps the pen head and moves up and down to extrude residual ink in the pen head; the pen advances to the proper position, and the friction cleaning mechanism clamps the pen head and cleans the pen head. The pen moves forward to a proper position, the circular cleaning groove rises, and the pen point is cleaned in the circular cleaning groove; the rotary cleaning supporting barrel descends to discharge waste water; the rotary lifting cleaning barrel rises, the rotary lifting cleaning barrel rotates the pen point to clean in the rotary lifting cleaning barrel, and the wastewater is discharged into a wastewater discharge box through a suction sewage pipe; and the wiping mechanism clamps and releases the pen point to wipe the residual water on the pen point. The pen advances, and the belt is removed to loosen the pen holder, and the pen falls into the pen placing and recycling box, so that the pen is cleaned and dried at one time, and the time required by people for cleaning the writing brush and the painting brush is saved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of stationery equipment, in particular to an automatic cleaning machine for a writing brush and an oil painting brush.
Background
With the development of society and the improvement of living standard and culture of people, more and more people start to learn calligraphy and painting, but the cleaning work of the used writing brush for calligraphy and the used pen for oil painting is very inconvenient, so that a large amount of time is consumed by people, and clothes are easily stained by carelessness in the cleaning process.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the problems, the invention provides an automatic cleaning machine for a writing brush and an oil painting brush, which aims to solve the problems that the traditional manual cleaning of the writing brush and the oil painting brush is time-consuming and labor-consuming, and clothes are easy to stain particularly.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: an automatic cleaning machine for writing brushes and oil painting brushes comprises a conveying shell part, a residual pigment discharging part, a friction cleaning part, a rotary cleaning part and a wiping part; the transportation device is characterized in that the transportation shell part provides power for the whole device and plays a supporting role for the whole device; the residual pigment discharging part is fixedly arranged at one side of the interior of the conveying shell part, and the residual pigment discharging part performs the action of discharging residual dye of the pen by power provided by the conveying shell part; the friction cleaning part is fixedly arranged in the middle of the interior of the transportation shell part, and the friction cleaning part cleans the pen through power provided by the transportation shell part; the rotary cleaning part is fixedly arranged in the middle of the interior of the transportation shell part and is connected with the friction cleaning part, and the rotary cleaning part deeply cleans the pen through the power of the transportation shell part and washes away the residual cleaning agent; the wiping part is fixedly arranged at the other side in the conveying shell part, and the cleaned pen is wiped by the power of the conveying shell part.
Preferably, the transport housing portion comprises: the pen container comprises a shell bottom plate, a motor, a chain wheel set A, a pen containing and recycling box, a movable belt fixing plate, a movable belt, a shell supporting and fixing block, a water tank, a sewage discharge box and a worm gear set A;
the motor is fixedly arranged on the bottom plate of the shell; the left end gear of the chain wheel group A is fixedly arranged on a shaft of the motor; the pen placing and recovering box is placed at the upper end of the bottom plate of the shell; the movable belt fixing plate is fixedly arranged at the right end of the bottom plate of the shell through a supporting plate; the movable belt is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the movable belt fixing plate through a shaft; the shell supporting fixing block is fixedly connected with the shell bottom plate and one side of the movable belt fixing plate; the water tank is arranged in the middle of the bottom plate of the shell; the sewage discharge box is arranged in the middle of the shell bottom plate, and a water tank is arranged in the middle of the sewage discharge box; the worm gear set A is fixedly arranged on a shaft at one end of one side of the movable belt, and a rod of the worm gear set A is fixedly arranged with a gear at one side of the chain wheel set A.
Preferably, the discharged residual pigment part includes: the pigment cleaning device comprises a cleaning support plate, a residual pigment extruding mechanism, a chain wheel group B, a chain wheel group C, a chain wheel group D, a control gear A, a control gear B, a gear A, a chain wheel group E, a gear B, a gear C, a gear D, a worm gear group B and a connecting shaft;
the cleaning support plate is fixed at the right end of the shell bottom plate through the support plate; one side of the residual pigment extruding mechanism is slidably arranged on the fixing block on the right side of the lower end of the cleaning supporting plate, the other side of the residual pigment extruding mechanism is fixedly arranged on the gear on one side of the chain wheel set B, and the gear on the other side of the chain wheel set B is fixedly arranged with the shaft of the gear A; a gear on one side of the chain wheel group C is fixedly arranged with a rod of the worm wheel group B, and a gear on the other side of the chain wheel group C is fixedly connected with the gear B through a shaft; a control gear A and a control gear B are movably mounted on a shaft of a gear at one end of the chain wheel set D, and a gear at the other end of the chain wheel set D is fixedly mounted with a rod of the worm wheel set D; the gear A is fixedly arranged in the middle of a gear connecting shaft at one end of the chain wheel group B; the gears at the two ends of the chain wheel group E are respectively and fixedly arranged on the shafts of the gears C; the connecting shaft of the gear B and the chain wheel group C is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate of the bottom plate of the shell; the middle part of the shaft of the gear D is fixedly provided with a gear in the middle of a chain wheel set E, and the lower part of the shaft of the gear D is fixedly provided with a wheel of a worm wheel set B; the connecting shaft is rotatably installed in a supporting plate on the bottom plate of the shell.
Preferably, the friction washing part comprises: the device comprises a friction cleaning mechanism, a chain wheel group F, a gear E, a chain wheel group G, a cam A, a sewage collecting and discharging box, a control gear C and a gear F;
one end of the friction cleaning mechanism is slidably arranged on a fixing plate in the middle of the cleaning supporting plate, and the other end of the friction cleaning mechanism is fixedly arranged on a gear at the upper end of the chain wheel set F; the gears at the lower end of the chain wheel group F are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the connecting shaft; the gear E is fixedly arranged in the middle of the connecting shaft; a gear at the upper end of the chain wheel group G is connected with the cam A through a shaft, and a gear at the lower end of the chain wheel group G is connected with the gear F through a shaft; the sewage collecting and discharging box is fixedly arranged on the supporting plate in the middle of the cleaning supporting plate; the control gear C is movably arranged on the right side of the shaft of the gear on one side of the chain wheel set D.
Preferably, the rotary cleaning part comprises: the device comprises a water inlet pipeline, a rotary cleaning support barrel, a circular cleaning tank, a rotary lifting cleaning barrel, a gear G, a sewage discharge pipe, a gear H, a gear I, a gear J, a chain wheel set H, a gear K, a control gear D, a worm gear set C, a gear L, a worm gear set D, a gear set A, a gear set B, a sewage collection box, a cleaning support column and a suction sewage pipe;
the water inlet pipeline is fixedly arranged at the right end of the movable belt fixing plate; the rotary cleaning support barrel is movably arranged in a hole in the middle of the cleaning support plate; the circular cleaning tank is movably arranged at the left end of the rotary cleaning supporting barrel; the rotary lifting cleaning barrel is movably arranged in a hole in the middle of the cleaning support plate; the gear G is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotary cleaning support barrel; the sewage discharge pipe is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the rotary cleaning support barrel; the gear H is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotary lifting cleaning barrel; the lower ends of the shafts of the gear I and the gear J are fixedly arranged on gears at two ends of a chain wheel set H; the gear K is fixedly arranged on a shaft of a gear in the middle of the chain wheel set H; the control gear D is movably arranged on a shaft of the worm gear set C; the rod of the worm gear set C is connected with the rod of the worm gear set D; the gear L is fixedly arranged at the right end of the rod of the worm gear set D; a gear on one side of the gear set A is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotary cleaning support barrel; a gear at one side of the gear group B is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotary lifting cleaning barrel; the gears at the other ends of the gear group A and the gear group B are movably arranged on the upper shaft of the bottom plate of the shell; the hole of the sewage collecting box is slidably arranged on the cleaning support column; the lower end of the cleaning support column is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the inner part of the rotary cleaning support barrel; the suction sewage pipe is movably arranged at the left end of the rotary lifting cleaning barrel.
Preferably, the drying part comprises: the wiping mechanism, the cam B, the worm gear set E, the worm gear set F, the chain wheel set I and the control gear F;
the wiping mechanism is slidably arranged on the supporting plate at the lower end of the cleaning supporting plate; one side of the cam B is connected with a wheel of the worm gear set E through a shaft, and the other side of the cam B is connected with a wheel of the worm gear set F through a shaft; the worm gear set E is connected with the rod of the worm gear set F through a shaft; a gear at one end of the chain wheel set I is fixedly arranged with a worm gear set F rod, and a control gear F is movably arranged on a shaft of a gear at the other end of the chain wheel set I.
Has the advantages that:
1. the motor drives the pen to move, and the position of the automatic moving pen realizes the functions of accurate positioning and automatic movement.
2. The motor drives the residual pigment extruding mechanism to tighten the pen head, and the residual pigment extruding mechanism moves up and down to extrude the residual ink in the pen head. The residual ink is automatically squeezed out without manual wiping so as to avoid dirtying hands and clothes.
3. The control gear B drives the friction cleaning mechanism to clamp the pen point, and the chain wheel set D drives the front end of the friction cleaning mechanism to move to clean the pen point.
4. The circular cleaning groove rises, the rotary cleaning supporting barrel rotates, and the pen point is cleaned in the circular cleaning groove. The circular cleaning tank is separated from the rotary cleaning supporting barrel through the spring after the rotary cleaning supporting barrel descends, and wastewater is discharged through the sewage collecting box and the sewage discharge pipe.
5. The rotary lifting cleaning barrel rises, the rotary lifting cleaning barrel rotates to enable the pen point to be cleaned in the rotary lifting cleaning barrel, and waste water in the rotary lifting cleaning barrel is discharged into the sewage discharge box through the suction sewage pipe. And the wiping mechanism clamps and releases the pen point to wipe the residual water on the pen point.
6. The movable belt then advances to the pen placing and recycling box position, the movable belt loosens the pen holder, the pen falls into the pen placing and recycling box, the pen is cleaned and dried at one time, and time required for cleaning a writing brush and an oil painting brush by people is saved.
Drawings
Fig. 1-3 are schematic diagrams of the overall structure of the present invention.
Fig. 4-5 are schematic views of the transport housing portion construction of the present invention.
Fig. 6 to 7 are schematic views of the structure of the residual pigment discharging part according to the present invention.
Fig. 8-10 are schematic views of the friction cleaning part of the present invention.
FIGS. 11-14 are schematic views of the rotary cleaning part of the present invention.
Fig. 15 is a schematic view of the structure of the drying part of the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-a transport shell section; 2-discharging the residual pigment part; 3-a friction cleaning part; 4-a rotary cleaning part; 5-a drying part; 101-housing floor; 102-a motor; 103-sprocket set a; 104-pen placing and recycling box; 105-moving the belt fixing plate; 106-moving belt; 107-shell support fixing block; 108-a water tank; 109-a sewage discharge tank; 110-worm gear set A; 201-cleaning the supporting plate; 202-residual pigment extrusion mechanism; 203-sprocket set B; 204-sprocket set C; 205-sprocket set D; 206-control gear a; 207-control gear B; 208-gear A; 209-sprocket set E; 210-gear B; 211-gear C; 212-gear D; 213-worm gear set B; 214-a connecting shaft; 301-friction washing mechanism; 302-sprocket set F; 303-gear E; 304-sprocket group G; 305-cam a; 306-a sewage collection discharge box; 307-control gear C; 308-gear F; 401-water inlet pipe; 402-rotating the cleaning support barrel; 403-circular cleaning tank; 404-rotating and lifting the cleaning barrel; 405-gear G; 406-a sewage discharge pipe; 407-gear H; 408-Gear I; 409-gear J; 410-sprocket set H; 411-gear K; 412-control gear D; 413-worm gear set C; 414-Gear L; 415-worm gear set D; 416-Gear set A; 417 — gear set B; 418-a sewage collection box; 419-cleaning the supporting column; 420-sucking out the sewage pipe; 421-control gear E; 501-a drying mechanism; 502-cam B; 503-worm gear group E; 504-worm gear set F; 505-sprocket set I; 506-control gear F.
DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF EMBODIMENT (S) OF INVENTION
The technical scheme of the invention is further specifically described by the following embodiments and the accompanying drawings. In the following description, numerous specific details are set forth in order to provide a thorough understanding of the present invention. This invention may, however, be embodied in many different forms and should not be construed as limited to the embodiments set forth herein, but rather should be construed as broadly as the present invention is capable of modification in various respects, all without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.
In the description of the present invention, it should be noted that the terms "upper", "lower", "front", "back", "left", "right", and the like indicate orientations or positional relationships based on orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings or orientations or positional relationships that the products of the present invention are conventionally placed in use, and are only used for convenience in describing the present invention and simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the devices or elements referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed in a specific orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the present invention.
Embodiment as shown in fig. 1-15, an automatic cleaning machine for writing brush and painting brush includes a transportation housing part 1, a residual pigment discharging part 2, a friction cleaning part 3, a rotary cleaning part 4, and a wiping part 5; the transportation device is characterized in that the transportation shell part 1 provides power for the whole device and plays a supporting role for the whole device; the residual pigment discharging part 2 is fixedly arranged at one side inside the transportation shell part 1, and the residual pigment discharging part 2 performs the action of discharging the residual dye of the pen by the power provided by the transportation shell part 1; the friction cleaning part 3 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the interior of the transportation shell part 1, and the friction cleaning part 3 cleans the pen by power provided by the transportation shell part 1; the rotary cleaning part 4 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the interior of the transportation shell part 1 and is connected with the friction cleaning part 3, and the rotary cleaning part 4 deeply cleans the pen through the power of the transportation shell part 1 and washes away residual cleaning agent; the wiping part 5 is fixedly arranged at the other side in the transportation shell part 1, and the cleaned pens are wiped by the power of the transportation shell part 1. The dried pen is transported out by power, and the pen cleaning process is completed.
In an alternative embodiment of the present embodiment, the transport housing part 1 comprises, in addition to the same parts as the previous embodiment: the pen placing and recovering device comprises a shell bottom plate 101, a motor 102, a chain wheel set A103, a pen placing and recovering box 104, a movable belt fixing plate 105, a movable belt 106, a shell supporting and fixing block 107, a water tank 108, a sewage discharging box 109 and a worm gear set A110;
the bottom plate 101 of the housing is a fixed support plate; the motor 102 is fixedly arranged on the shell bottom plate 101; the left end gear of the chain wheel group A103 is fixedly arranged on the shaft of the motor 102; the pen placing and recovering box 104 is placed at the upper end of the bottom plate 101 of the shell; a movable belt fixing plate 105 is fixedly installed at the right end of the housing bottom plate 101 through a support plate; the moving belt 106 is fixedly installed inside the moving belt fixing plate 105 through a shaft; the shell supporting fixing block 107 is fixedly connected with one side of the shell bottom plate 101 and one side of the movable belt fixing plate 105; the water tank 108 is placed in the middle of the housing bottom plate 101; the sewage discharge box 109 is arranged in the middle of the shell bottom plate 101, and the water tank 108 is arranged in the middle of the sewage discharge box 109; a worm gear group A110 is fixedly arranged on a shaft at one end of one side of the moving belt 106, and a rod of the worm gear group A110 is fixedly arranged with a gear at one side of the chain wheel group A103; specifically, the motor 102 drives the chain wheel set a103 to rotate, and then drives the worm wheel set a110 to rotate, so as to drive the moving belt 106 to rotate and then drive the pen to move to a position; the belt can be controlled to move and stop, and is matched with the lower cleaning mechanism.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the residual pigment discharging part 2 includes, in addition to the same components as in the previous embodiment: a cleaning support plate 201, a residual pigment extruding mechanism 202, a chain wheel group B203, a chain wheel group C204, a chain wheel group D205, a control gear A206, a control gear B207, a gear A208, a chain wheel group E209, a gear B210, a gear C211, a gear D212, a worm gear group B213 and a connecting shaft 214;
the cleaning support plate 201 is fixed at the right end of the casing bottom plate 101 through the support plate; one side of the residual pigment extruding mechanism 202 is slidably mounted on a fixing block on the right side of the lower end of the cleaning support plate 201, the other side of the residual pigment extruding mechanism 202 is fixedly mounted on a gear on one side of a chain wheel set B203, and the gear on the other side of the chain wheel set B203 is fixedly mounted with a shaft of a gear A208; a gear on one side of the chain wheel group C204 is fixedly arranged with a rod of the worm wheel group B213, and a gear on the other side of the chain wheel group C204 is fixedly connected with the gear B210 through a shaft; a control gear A206 and a control gear B207 are movably mounted on a shaft of a gear at one end of the chain wheel set D205, and a gear at the other end of the chain wheel set D205 is fixedly mounted with a rod of the worm gear set D415; the gear A208 is fixedly arranged in the middle of a gear connecting shaft 214 at one end of the chain wheel group B203; the gears at the two ends of the chain wheel group E209 are respectively and fixedly arranged on the shaft of the gear C211; the gear B210 and the connecting shaft 214 of the chain wheel group C204 are rotatably arranged on the fixed plate of the shell bottom plate 101; the middle part of the shaft of the gear D212 is fixedly provided with a gear at the middle part of a chain wheel set E209, and the lower part of the shaft is fixedly provided with a wheel of a worm gear set B213; the connecting shaft 214 is rotatably mounted in a supporting plate on the housing base plate 101; specifically, the motor 102 drives the chain wheel set D205 to rotate and then drives the control gear a206 and the control gear B207 to rotate, the position of the control gear B207 is adjusted by a switch to engage the control gear B207 with the gear a208 and then drive the gear a208 to rotate, so that the chain wheel set B203 is driven to rotate and then drive the residual pigment extrusion mechanism 202 to tighten the pen point, the position of the control gear a206 is adjusted to engage the control gear a206 with the gear B210, the control gear a206 drives the gear B210 to rotate and then drive the chain wheel set C204 to rotate, so that the worm gear set B213 is driven to rotate and then drive the chain wheel set E209 to rotate, so that the gear C211 and the worm gear set B213 are driven to rotate, and then the residual pigment extrusion mechanism 202 is moved up and down to extrude residual ink in the pen point.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the friction cleaning part 3 includes, in addition to the same components as the previous embodiment: a friction washing mechanism 301, a sprocket group F302, a gear E303, a sprocket group G304, a cam a305, a sewage collecting and discharging box 306, a control gear C307, and a gear F308;
one end of the friction cleaning mechanism 301 is slidably arranged on a fixing plate at the middle part of the cleaning support plate 201, and the other end of the friction cleaning mechanism 301 is fixedly arranged on a gear at the upper end of a chain wheel set F302; the gears at the lower end of the chain wheel set F302 are fixedly arranged at the two ends of the connecting shaft 214; the gear E303 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the connecting shaft 214; the gear at the upper end of the chain wheel group G304 is connected with the cam A305 through a shaft, and the gear at the lower end of the chain wheel group G304 is connected with the gear F308 through a shaft; the sewage collecting and discharging box 306 is fixedly arranged on the middle supporting plate of the cleaning supporting plate 201; the control gear C307 is movably arranged on the right side of the shaft of the gear on one side of the chain wheel set D205; specifically, the position of the control gear B207 is adjusted to enable the control gear B207 to be meshed with the gear E303, the control gear B207 drives the gear E303 to rotate and then drives the chain wheel set F302 to rotate, so as to drive the friction cleaning mechanism 301 to clamp the pen point, the position of the control gear C307 is adjusted to enable the control gear C307 to be meshed with the gear F308, the chain wheel set D205 drives the control gear C307 to rotate and then drives the gear F308 to rotate, so as to drive the chain wheel set G304 to rotate and then drive the cam a305 to rotate, so as to drive the front end of the friction cleaning mechanism 301 to move to clean the pen point. The position of the control gear is adjusted to control whether the part moves or not, so that the single movement of the part is realized and the part does not interfere with the rest of the part.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the spin cleaning unit 4 includes, in addition to the same components as the previous embodiment: a water inlet pipeline 401, a rotary cleaning supporting barrel 402, a circular cleaning tank 403, a rotary lifting cleaning barrel 404, a gear G405, a sewage discharge pipe 406, a gear H407, a gear I408, a gear J409, a chain wheel set H410, a gear K411, a control gear D412, a worm gear set C413, a gear L414, a worm gear set D415, a gear set A416, a gear set B417, a sewage collection box 418, a cleaning supporting column 419 and an exhaust sewage pipe 420;
the water inlet pipeline 401 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the movable belt fixing plate 105; the rotary cleaning supporting barrel 402 is movably arranged in a hole in the middle of the cleaning supporting plate 201; a circular washing tank 403 is movably installed at the left end of the rotary washing support tub 402; the rotary lifting cleaning barrel 404 is movably arranged in a hole in the middle of the cleaning support plate 201; the gear G405 is fixedly installed at the middle of the rotary washing support tub 402; a sewage discharge pipe 406 is fixedly installed at an upper portion of the rotary washing support tub 402; the gear H407 is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotary lifting cleaning barrel 404; the lower ends of the shafts of the gear I408 and the gear J409 are fixedly arranged on gears at two ends of a chain wheel set H410; the gear K411 is fixedly arranged on a shaft of a gear in the middle of the chain wheel set H410; the control gear D412 is movably arranged on the shaft of the worm gear set C413; the rod of the worm gear set C413 is connected with the rod of the worm gear set D415; the gear L414 is fixedly arranged at the right end of the rod of the worm gear group D415; a gear at one side of the gear group A416 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotary cleaning support barrel 402; a gear at one side of the gear group B417 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotary lifting cleaning barrel 404; the gears at the other ends of the gear group A416 and the gear group B417 are movably arranged on the upper shaft of the shell bottom plate 101; the aperture of the waste collection box 418 is slidably mounted on the cleaning support column 419; the lower end of the cleaning support column 419 is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the interior of the rotary cleaning support barrel 402; the suction sewer 420 is movably installed at the left end of the rotary lifting cleaning barrel 404; specifically, the sprocket group D205 drives the worm gear group D415 to rotate, and then drives the worm gear group C413 to rotate, thereby driving the control gear E421 to rotate, adjusting the position of the control gear E421 to enable the control gear E421 to be meshed with the gear group a416 to enable the gear group a416 to rotate, and then driving the circular cleaning tank 403 to ascend to a proper position, thereby enabling the gear I408 to be meshed with the gear G405, adjusting the position of the control gear D412 to enable the control gear D412 to be meshed with the gear K411, the worm gear group C413 drives the control gear D412 to rotate, and then drives the gear K411 to rotate, and then drives the sprocket group H410 to rotate, thereby driving the gear I408 to rotate, and then driving the gear G405 to rotate, thereby driving the rotary cleaning support barrel 402 to rotate, thereby enabling the pen tip to be friction-cleaned in the circular cleaning tank 403, adjusting to enable the control gear E421 to be meshed with the gear group B417, and the control gear E421 then drives the gear group B417 to rotate, and then drives the rotary lifting cleaning barrel 404 to ascend, the chain wheel set H410 drives the gear J409 to rotate, then drives the gear H407 to rotate so as to drive the rotary lifting cleaning barrel 404 to rotate, then the pen point is cleaned in the rotary lifting cleaning barrel 404, the wastewater in the rotary lifting cleaning barrel 404 is discharged into the wastewater discharge box 109 through the suction sewage pipe 420, the circular cleaning groove 403 is separated from the rotary cleaning supporting barrel 402 through the spring after the rotary cleaning supporting barrel 402 descends, and the wastewater in the circular cleaning groove 403 is discharged out through the wastewater collection box 418 and the wastewater discharge pipe 406.
In an alternative embodiment of the present invention, the drying section 5 includes, in addition to the same components as in the previous embodiment: a wiping mechanism 501, a cam B502, a worm gear group E503, a worm gear group F504, a chain wheel group I505 and a control gear F506;
the wiping mechanism 501 is slidably mounted on the support plate at the lower end of the cleaning support plate 201; one side of the cam B502 is connected with a wheel of the worm wheel set E503 through a shaft, and the other side of the cam B502 is connected with a wheel of the worm wheel set F504 through a shaft; the worm gear group E503 is connected with the rod of the worm gear group F504 through a shaft; a gear at one end of a chain wheel group I505 is fixedly arranged with a worm wheel group F504 rod, and a shaft of a gear at the other end of the chain wheel group I505 is movably provided with a control gear F506; specifically, the position of the control gear F506 is adjusted to enable the control gear F506 to be meshed with the gear L414, the sprocket group D205 drives the gear L414 to rotate and then drives the control gear F506 to rotate, so as to drive the sprocket group I505 to rotate, and then drives the worm gear group E503 and the worm gear group F504 to rotate, so as to drive the cam B502 to rotate, and then drives the wiping mechanism 501 to clamp and release the pen head, so as to wipe off the residual water on the pen head. The control of the work of the part by adjusting the control gear F506 realizes that the single control does not interfere with the rest parts.
The working principle is as follows: a pen to be cleaned is placed in the middle of the movable belt 106, the movable belt 106 clamps the pen holder, then the motor 102 drives the chain wheel set A103 to rotate, then the worm wheel set A110 is driven to rotate, and therefore the movable belt 106 is driven to rotate and then the pen is driven to move.
After the ink pen reaches a proper position, the rod and the wheel of the worm gear set A110 are disconnected to stop the rotation of the movable belt 106, the motor 102 drives the chain wheel set D205 to rotate and then drives the control gear A206 and the control gear B207 to rotate, the position of the control gear B207 is adjusted through a switch to enable the control gear B207 to be meshed with the gear A208 and then drive the gear A208 to rotate, so that the chain wheel set B203 is driven to rotate and then drive the residual pigment extrusion mechanism 202 to tighten the pen point, the position of the control gear A206 is adjusted to enable the control gear A206 to be meshed with the gear B210, the control gear A206 drives the gear B210 to rotate and then drive the chain wheel set C204 to rotate, so that the worm gear set B213 is driven to rotate and then drive the chain wheel set E209 to rotate, so that the gear C211 and the worm gear set B213 are driven to rotate, and then the residual pigment extrusion mechanism 202 is driven to move up and down to extrude residual ink in the pen point.
The movable belt 106 drives the pen to move forward to a proper position and then stops moving, the position of the control gear B207 is adjusted to enable the control gear B207 to be meshed with the gear E303, the control gear B207 drives the gear E303 to rotate and then drives the chain wheel set F302 to rotate, so that the friction cleaning mechanism 301 is driven to clamp the pen point, the position of the control gear C307 is adjusted to enable the control gear C307 to be meshed with the gear F308, the chain wheel set D205 drives the control gear C307 to rotate and then drives the gear F308 to rotate, so that the chain wheel set G304 is driven to rotate and then the cam A305 is driven to rotate, and therefore the front end of the friction cleaning mechanism 301 is driven to move to clean the pen point.
The moving belt 106 then drives the pen to move forward for a distance, and then the chain wheel set D205 drives the worm wheel set D415 to rotate, and then drives the worm wheel set C413 to rotate, thereby driving the control gear E421 to rotate, adjusting the position of the control gear E421 to enable the control gear E421 to be meshed with the gear set a416 to enable the gear set a416 to rotate, and then driving the circular cleaning tank 403 to ascend to a proper position to enable the gear I408 to be meshed with the gear G405, adjusting the position of the control gear D412 to enable the control gear D412 to be meshed with the gear K411, and the worm wheel set C drives the control gear D412 to rotate and then drives the gear K411 to rotate and then drives the chain wheel set H410 to rotate, thereby driving the gear I408 to rotate and then driving the gear G405 to rotate, thereby driving the rotary cleaning supporting barrel 402 to rotate, and enabling the pen point to perform friction cleaning in the circular cleaning tank 403. After the parts are cleaned and returned to the original position, the rotary cleaning support barrel 402 descends, the circular cleaning tank 403 is separated from the rotary cleaning support barrel 402 through the spring, and the waste water in the circular cleaning tank 403 is discharged through the waste water collection box 418 and the waste water discharge pipe 406.
The moving belt 106 then moves forward for a distance to adjust so that the control gear E421 is meshed with the gear set B417, the control gear E421 moves the gear set B417 to rotate so as to drive the rotary lifting cleaning barrel 404 to ascend, the sprocket set H410 drives the gear J409 to rotate so as to drive the gear H407 to rotate so as to drive the rotary lifting cleaning barrel 404 to rotate so as to clean the pen point in the rotary lifting cleaning barrel 404, and after cleaning, the waste water in the device returned to the original position rotary lifting cleaning barrel 404 is discharged into the waste water discharge tank 109 through the suction waste water pipe 420. The moving belt 106 drives the pen to advance to a proper position to adjust the position of the control gear F506, so that the control gear F506 is meshed with the gear L414, the chain wheel set D205 drives the gear L414 to rotate and then drives the control gear F506 to rotate, thereby driving the chain wheel set I505 to rotate, and then driving the worm wheel set E503 and the worm wheel set F504 to rotate, thereby driving the cam B502 to rotate, and then driving the wiping mechanism 501 to clamp and release the pen head, so that the residual water on the pen head is wiped.
The movable belt 106 then advances to the pen placing and recycling box 104, the movable belt 106 loosens the pen holder, and the pen falls into the pen placing and recycling box 104, so that the pen is cleaned and dried at one time, and the time required by people for cleaning the writing brush and the painting brush is saved.
Claims (6)
1. An automatic cleaning machine for writing brushes and oil painting brushes comprises a transportation shell part (1), a residual pigment discharging part (2), a friction cleaning part (3), a rotary cleaning part (4) and a wiping part (5); the transportation device is characterized in that the transportation shell part (1) provides power for the whole device and supports the whole device; the residual pigment discharging part (2) is fixedly arranged at one side of the interior of the transporting shell part (1), and the residual pigment discharging part (2) performs the action of discharging residual dyes of the pen through the power provided by the transporting shell part (1); the friction cleaning part (3) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the interior of the transportation shell part (1), and the friction cleaning part (3) cleans the pen through power provided by the transportation shell part (1); the rotary cleaning part (4) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the interior of the transportation shell part (1) and is connected with the friction cleaning part (3), and the rotary cleaning part (4) deeply cleans the pen through the power of the transportation shell part (1) and washes away residual cleaning agent; the wiping part (5) is fixedly arranged at the other side inside the transportation shell part (1), and the cleaned pen is wiped dry by the power of the transportation shell part (1).
2. The automatic cleaning machine for writing brushes and painting brushes according to claim 1, characterized in that said transport housing (1) comprises: the pen-pen placing and recycling device comprises a shell bottom plate (101), a motor (102), a chain wheel set A (103), a pen placing and recycling box (104), a movable belt fixing plate (105), a movable belt (106), a shell supporting and fixing block (107), a water tank (108), a sewage discharging box (109) and a worm gear set A (110);
the motor (102) is fixedly arranged on the shell bottom plate (101); a gear at the left end of the chain wheel group A (103) is fixedly arranged on a shaft of the motor (102); the pen placing and recovering box (104) is placed at the upper end of the shell bottom plate (101); the movable belt fixing plate (105) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the shell bottom plate (101) through a supporting plate; the movable belt (106) is fixedly arranged on the inner side of the movable belt fixing plate (105) through a shaft; the shell supporting fixing block (107) is fixedly connected with one side of the shell bottom plate (101) and one side of the movable belt fixing plate (105); the water tank (108) is arranged in the middle of the shell bottom plate (101); the sewage discharge box (109) is arranged in the middle of the shell bottom plate (101), and a water tank (108) is arranged in the middle of the sewage discharge box (109); the wheel of the worm gear set A (110) is fixedly arranged on a shaft at one end of one side of the moving belt (106), and the rod of the worm gear set A (110) is fixedly arranged with the gear at one side of the chain wheel set A (103).
3. The automatic cleaning machine for writing brushes and painting brushes according to claim 1, characterized in that said residual paint discharging portion (2) comprises: the pigment cleaning device comprises a cleaning support plate (201), a residual pigment extruding mechanism (202), a chain wheel group B (203), a chain wheel group C (204), a chain wheel group D (205), a control gear A (206), a control gear B (207), a gear A (208), a chain wheel group E (209), a gear B (210), a gear C (211), a gear D (212), a worm gear group B (213) and a connecting shaft (214);
the cleaning support plate (201) is fixed at the right end of the shell bottom plate (101) through a support plate; one side of the residual pigment extruding mechanism (202) is slidably mounted on a fixing block on the right side of the lower end of the cleaning support plate (201), the other side of the residual pigment extruding mechanism (202) is fixedly mounted on a gear on one side of a chain wheel group B (203), and the gear on the other side of the chain wheel group B (203) is fixedly mounted with a shaft of a gear A (208); a gear on one side of the chain wheel group C (204) is fixedly installed with a rod of the worm wheel group B (213), and a gear on the other side of the chain wheel group C (204) is fixedly connected with the gear B (210) through a shaft; a control gear A (206) and a control gear B (207) are movably mounted on a shaft of a gear at one end of the chain wheel set D (205), and a gear at the other end of the chain wheel set D (205) is fixedly mounted with a rod of the worm gear set D (415); the gear A (208) is fixedly arranged in the middle of a gear connecting shaft (214) at one end of the chain wheel group B (203); the gears at the two ends of the chain wheel group E (209) are respectively and fixedly arranged on the shaft of the gear C (211); a connecting shaft (214) of the gear B (210) and the chain wheel set C (204) is rotatably arranged on a fixing plate of the shell bottom plate (101); the middle part of the shaft of the gear D (212) is fixedly provided with a gear in the middle of a chain wheel group E (209), and the lower part of the shaft of the gear D (212) is fixedly provided with a wheel of a worm wheel group B (213); the connecting shaft (214) is rotatably mounted in a supporting plate on the housing bottom plate (101).
4. The automatic cleaning machine for writing brushes and painting brushes according to claim 1, characterized in that said friction washing portion (3) comprises: a friction washing mechanism (301), a chain wheel group F (302), a gear E (303), a chain wheel group G (304), a cam A (305), a sewage collecting and discharging box (306), a control gear C (307) and a gear F (308);
one end of the friction cleaning mechanism (301) is slidably arranged on a fixing plate in the middle of the cleaning support plate (201), and the other end of the friction cleaning mechanism (301) is fixedly arranged on a gear at the upper end of the chain wheel set F (302); the gears at the lower end of the chain wheel group F (302) are fixedly arranged at two ends of the connecting shaft (214); the gear E (303) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the connecting shaft (214); the gear at the upper end of the chain wheel group G (304) is connected with the cam A (305) through a shaft, and the gear at the lower end of the chain wheel group G (304) is connected with the gear F (308) through a shaft; the sewage collecting and discharging box (306) is fixedly arranged on the middle supporting plate of the cleaning supporting plate (201); the control gear C (307) is movably arranged on the right side of the shaft of the gear on one side of the chain wheel set D (205).
5. The automatic cleaning machine for writing brushes and painting brushes according to claim 1, characterized in that said rotary cleaning part (4) further comprises: a water inlet pipeline (401), a rotary cleaning supporting barrel (402), a circular cleaning tank (403), a rotary lifting cleaning barrel (404), a gear G (405), a sewage discharge pipe (406), a sewage collecting box (418), a cleaning supporting column (419) and a suction sewage pipe (420);
the water inlet pipeline (401) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the movable belt fixing plate (105); the rotary cleaning supporting barrel (402) is movably arranged in a hole in the middle of the cleaning supporting plate (201); the round cleaning tank (403) is movably arranged at the left end of the rotary cleaning supporting barrel (402); the rotary lifting cleaning barrel (404) is movably arranged in a hole in the middle of the cleaning support plate (201); the gear G (405) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotary cleaning supporting barrel (402); the sewage discharge pipe (406) is fixedly arranged at the upper part of the rotary cleaning support barrel (402); the gear H (407) is fixedly arranged in the middle of the rotary lifting cleaning barrel (404); the lower ends of the shafts of the gear I (408) and the gear J (409) are fixedly arranged on gears at two ends of a chain wheel set H (410); the gear K (411) is fixedly arranged on a shaft of a gear in the middle of the chain wheel set H (410); the control gear D (412) is movably arranged on the shaft of the worm gear set C (413); the rod of the worm gear set C (413) is connected with the rod of the worm gear set D (415); the gear L (414) is fixedly arranged at the right end of the rod of the worm gear set D (415); a gear at one side of the gear group A (416) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotary cleaning supporting barrel (402); a gear at one side of the gear set B (417) is fixedly arranged at the lower end of the rotary lifting cleaning barrel (404); the gear group A (416) and the gear at the other end of the gear group B (417) are movably arranged on an upper shaft of the shell bottom plate (101); the hole of the sewage collecting box (418) is slidably arranged on the cleaning supporting column (419); the lower end of the cleaning support column (419) is fixedly arranged at the lower end in the rotary cleaning support barrel (402); the suction sewer pipe (420) is movably arranged at the left end of the rotary lifting cleaning barrel (404).
6. The automatic cleaning machine for writing brushes and painting brushes according to claim 1, characterized in that said wiping part (5) comprises: a wiping mechanism (501), a cam B (502), a worm gear group E (503), a worm gear group F (504), a chain wheel group I (505) and a control gear F (506);
the wiping mechanism (501) is arranged on the support plate at the lower end of the cleaning support plate (201) in a sliding manner; one side of the cam B (502) is connected with a wheel of a worm gear group E (503) through a shaft, and the other side of the cam B (502) is connected with a wheel of a worm gear group F (504) through a shaft; the worm wheel set E (503) is connected with the rod of the worm wheel set F (504) through a shaft; a gear at one end of a chain wheel set I (505) is fixedly arranged with a rod of a worm gear set F (504), and a shaft of a gear at the other end of the chain wheel set I (505) is movably provided with a control gear F (506).
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110892013.4A CN113492609A (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Automatic cleaning machine for writing brush and oil painting brush |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110892013.4A CN113492609A (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Automatic cleaning machine for writing brush and oil painting brush |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113492609A true CN113492609A (en) | 2021-10-12 |
Family
ID=77996881
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110892013.4A Withdrawn CN113492609A (en) | 2021-08-04 | 2021-08-04 | Automatic cleaning machine for writing brush and oil painting brush |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113492609A (en) |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH573733A5 (en) * | 1973-10-02 | 1976-03-31 | Silbernagel Hermann | Automatic cleaning implement for brushes - has brush - holding grating in vessel containing cleaning fluid |
| US20020050280A1 (en) * | 2000-11-01 | 2002-05-02 | Brackett Ted J. | Paint brush cleaning device |
| CN203448348U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-02-26 | 肇庆市高新区笙辉机械有限公司 | Double-layer-hairbrush cleaner |
| CN207481523U (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2018-06-12 | 南华大学 | Oil painting brush cleaning device and oil painting brush cleaning system |
| CN207859848U (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-09-14 | 安义县乔乐乡中心学校 | A kind of art teaching pigment paintbrush containing box |
| CN109808345A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-05-28 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of Art Design is with washing pen device |
| CN110202979A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-09-06 | 陈佳涵 | A kind of writing brush penholder cleaning device air-dried and its application method |
| CN211839209U (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-11-03 | 湖北瑞特威日化有限公司 | A belt cleaning device for toothbrush production |
| CN211869058U (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-11-06 | 成都师范学院 | Oil painting brush cleaning equipment |
| CN113085435A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-09 | 焦作大学 | Painting brush self-cleaning device for fine arts |
-
2021
- 2021-08-04 CN CN202110892013.4A patent/CN113492609A/en not_active Withdrawn
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CH573733A5 (en) * | 1973-10-02 | 1976-03-31 | Silbernagel Hermann | Automatic cleaning implement for brushes - has brush - holding grating in vessel containing cleaning fluid |
| US20020050280A1 (en) * | 2000-11-01 | 2002-05-02 | Brackett Ted J. | Paint brush cleaning device |
| CN203448348U (en) * | 2013-08-30 | 2014-02-26 | 肇庆市高新区笙辉机械有限公司 | Double-layer-hairbrush cleaner |
| CN207481523U (en) * | 2017-08-02 | 2018-06-12 | 南华大学 | Oil painting brush cleaning device and oil painting brush cleaning system |
| CN207859848U (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-09-14 | 安义县乔乐乡中心学校 | A kind of art teaching pigment paintbrush containing box |
| CN109808345A (en) * | 2019-02-18 | 2019-05-28 | 江苏工程职业技术学院 | A kind of Art Design is with washing pen device |
| CN110202979A (en) * | 2019-06-05 | 2019-09-06 | 陈佳涵 | A kind of writing brush penholder cleaning device air-dried and its application method |
| CN211839209U (en) * | 2019-10-25 | 2020-11-03 | 湖北瑞特威日化有限公司 | A belt cleaning device for toothbrush production |
| CN211869058U (en) * | 2020-03-30 | 2020-11-06 | 成都师范学院 | Oil painting brush cleaning equipment |
| CN113085435A (en) * | 2021-04-23 | 2021-07-09 | 焦作大学 | Painting brush self-cleaning device for fine arts |
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| PB01 | Publication | ||
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Application publication date: 20211012 |