CN110788051B - High-efficient metal material's plating device - Google Patents
High-efficient metal material's plating device Download PDFInfo
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- CN110788051B CN110788051B CN201910962787.2A CN201910962787A CN110788051B CN 110788051 B CN110788051 B CN 110788051B CN 201910962787 A CN201910962787 A CN 201910962787A CN 110788051 B CN110788051 B CN 110788051B
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- rod
- water storage
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- sliding
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- 239000007769 metal material Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 18
- 238000007747 plating Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 14
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 67
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 65
- 238000004140 cleaning Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 62
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 53
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 37
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 abstract description 7
- 239000012535 impurity Substances 0.000 abstract description 4
- JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N iron(III) oxide Inorganic materials O=[Fe]O[Fe]=O JEIPFZHSYJVQDO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000012530 fluid Substances 0.000 description 3
- 239000003153 chemical reaction reagent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000009713 electroplating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/02—Cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B3/022—Cleaning travelling work
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/10—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools characterised by the type of cleaning tool
- B08B1/12—Brushes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B1/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use of tools
- B08B1/20—Cleaning of moving articles, e.g. of moving webs or of objects on a conveyor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B3/00—Cleaning by methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B3/04—Cleaning involving contact with liquid
- B08B3/10—Cleaning involving contact with liquid with additional treatment of the liquid or of the object being cleaned, e.g. by heat, by electricity or by vibration
- B08B3/14—Removing waste, e.g. labels, from cleaning liquid; Regenerating cleaning liquids
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C25—ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PROCESSES; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D—PROCESSES FOR THE ELECTROLYTIC OR ELECTROPHORETIC PRODUCTION OF COATINGS; ELECTROFORMING; APPARATUS THEREFOR
- C25D5/00—Electroplating characterised by the process; Pretreatment or after-treatment of workpieces
- C25D5/34—Pretreatment of metallic surfaces to be electroplated
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B08—CLEANING
- B08B—CLEANING IN GENERAL; PREVENTION OF FOULING IN GENERAL
- B08B2203/00—Details of cleaning machines or methods involving the use or presence of liquid or steam
- B08B2203/02—Details of machines or methods for cleaning by the force of jets or sprays
- B08B2203/0217—Use of a detergent in high pressure cleaners; arrangements for supplying the same
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Electrochemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Metallurgy (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Cleaning By Liquid Or Steam (AREA)
- Transmission Devices (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a high-efficiency metal material plating device which comprises a main body unit and a pair of cleaning units, wherein the main body unit comprises a water storage tank, a filter screen cover, a fixing and fixing strip, a second fixing plate, a support rod, a support column and a slide strip, the filter screen cover is arranged in the middle of the bottom end in the water storage tank, and a metal plate inlet is formed in the top end of one side of the water storage tank. The cleaning device drives the rolling rollers of the two cleaning parts to move left and right through the two forward and reverse rotating motors and enables the rolling rollers to rotate, so that the strip-shaped brushes on the outer sides of the rolling rollers clean and scrub the two surfaces of the metal plate, and when the rolling rollers rotate, the piston rods are driven to drive the pistons to reciprocate up and down in the piston cylinders, cleaning liquid in the water storage tanks is sucked into the piston cylinders and then led into the water storage cavities to be sprayed out from the liquid outlet channels, so that the surface of the metal plate is washed away, the cleaning effect is further improved, impurities and rust adhered to the surface of the metal plate can be removed through the matching of the strip-shaped brushes, and the cleaning effect.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of metal materials, in particular to a plating device for an efficient metal material.
Background
The surface of a metal material plate is usually required to be electroplated during processing and production, the surface of the metal material plate needs to be cleaned before electroplating operation, the cleaning operation on the surface of the metal material plate is generally manually operated by manpower in the traditional process, the labor intensity is high, the working efficiency is low, the existing requirements are difficult to meet, and improvement is required.
The patent of invention named as a plating device of a high-efficiency metal material is issued by the national intellectual property office in 2019, 5, month and 28, and the application number is as follows; 201810245929.9, which discloses the following technical solutions; a plating device for high-efficiency metal materials comprises a vehicle body and a base body arranged above the vehicle body, wherein the left side and the right side of the end face of the top of the vehicle body are symmetrically provided with mounting blocks, the top of each mounting block extends upwards to be provided with an inserting rod, a first rotary groove with a leftward notch is arranged in the end face of the left side of the base body, first rotary rods are rotatably arranged in the front end wall and the rear end wall of the first rotary groove, a rotary wheel with a semicircular left side extending out of the left end face of the base body is fixedly arranged on each first rotary rod, a concave cavity … … is formed in the bottom wall of the first rotary groove in a communicating mode, the hydraulic rod drives the base body to move up and down, so that the rotary wheel rotates relative to the surface of a metal plate, and an outer circle of the rotary wheel extends into the concave cavity, so that a cleaning reagent can be uniformly adhered to the plush brush while, the labor intensity is reduced, the working efficiency is improved, but the cleaning effect is poor, impurities and rust on the surface of the attached metal plate cannot be removed, and the existing requirements are difficult to meet.
Disclosure of Invention
1. Technical problem to be solved
The present invention has been made to solve the above-mentioned problems occurring in the prior art, and an object of the present invention is to provide an efficient plating apparatus for a metal material.
2. Technical scheme
In order to solve the problems, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a high-efficiency metal material plating device comprises a main body unit and a pair of cleaning units, wherein the main body unit comprises a water storage tank, a filter screen cover, fixing strips, fixing plates, supporting rods, supporting columns and sliding strips, the filter screen cover is arranged in the middle of the bottom end inside the water storage tank, a metal plate inlet is formed in the top end of one side of the water storage tank, the water storage tanks on two sides of the two ends of the metal plate inlet are vertically provided with the fixing strips, the two sides of the metal plate inlet are symmetrically provided with the pair of fixing plates, the supporting rods are arranged at the positions of four corners between the pair of fixing plates, the bottom of the fixing plate at the bottom is vertically provided with the four supporting columns, one ends of the four supporting columns, far away from the fixing plates, are connected with the bottom of the water storage tank, and;
the pair of cleaning units are symmetrically arranged on one side opposite to the pair of fixing plates, and each cleaning unit comprises a driving part, a cleaning part and a water absorbing part;
the driving part comprises sliding blocks, screw rods, side plates, positive and negative rotation motors, fixed boxes and U-shaped fixed rods, the sliding blocks are arranged on the two sliding strips in a sliding mode, the screw rods penetrate through the inside of the sliding blocks along the length direction of the sliding blocks, the two ends of each screw rod are connected with the side plates through bearings, one end of each screw rod penetrates through the side plates and is connected with the output end of the positive and negative rotation motor fixed on the side wall of each side plate, the fixed boxes are arranged on one sides of the sliding blocks, far away from the fixed plates, and the U-shaped fixed rods are vertically arranged at the two;
the cleaning component comprises a rolling roller, a strip-shaped hairbrush, sliding sheets, a reset spring, a connecting rod, an inner rubber ball, an outer rubber ball, a fixed shaft, a first gear, a second gear and a rack, wherein a water storage cavity is arranged inside the rolling roller, the strip-shaped hairbrush is uniformly arranged outside the rolling roller along the circumferential direction of the rolling roller, a liquid outlet channel is uniformly arranged in the side wall of the rolling roller between every two adjacent strip-shaped hairbrushes along the length direction of the rolling roller, an arc-shaped part is arranged at one end, close to the water storage cavity, of the liquid outlet channel, sliding cavities are arranged in the inner walls of the rolling roller at the two sides of the liquid outlet channel, the sliding sheets are arranged inside the sliding cavities in a sliding mode, the reset spring is arranged between one side, close to the water storage cavity, of the sliding sheets and the sliding cavities, the connecting rod parallel to the sliding cavities is, the other end of the connecting rod is provided with an outer rubber ball, two ends of the rolling roller are both provided with fixed shafts, the two fixed shafts are connected with the corresponding U-shaped fixed rods through bearings, one side, extending to the side corresponding to the U-shaped fixed rods, of one fixed shaft is provided with a first gear, one side, corresponding to the U-shaped fixed rods, of the other fixed shaft is provided with a second gear, a water inlet channel communicated with the water storage cavity is formed in the fixed shaft close to one end of the second gear, a rack is arranged between two supporting rods on one side of the second gear, and the rack is meshed with the two gears on one side of the second gear;
the water absorption part comprises a piston cylinder, a liquid outlet pipe, a first check valve, a liquid inlet pipe, a hose, a second check valve, a piston rod, a driving rod, a third gear, a 'U' -shaped part, a sleeve and a push rod, wherein the piston cylinder is arranged on one side, close to the U-shaped fixed rod, inside the fixed box, the liquid outlet pipe is arranged at one end, close to one side of the U-shaped fixed rod, of the piston cylinder, one end, far away from the fixed box, of the liquid outlet pipe extends to one side of the second gear and is communicated with a water inlet channel through a rotary joint, the first check valve is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe, the other end of the piston cylinder is provided with the liquid inlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe extends to one side of the fixed box and is connected with a filter screen cover through the hose, the second check valve is arranged on the liquid inlet pipe, the piston is arranged inside the piston cylinder in a sliding, the fixed incasement portion of piston cylinder one side is provided with the actuating lever through the pivot, and the one end that the actuating lever is close to check valve two extends to fixed incasement outside fixedly connected with gear three, gear three passes through the chain with gear one and is connected, the middle part of actuating lever is provided with "nearly" word portion, and "nearly" word portion outside cover is equipped with the sleeve, telescopic outside is provided with the push rod, and the sleeve keeps away from the one end of "nearly" word portion and is articulated with the piston rod top.
Preferably, a waterproof shell is arranged on the outer side of a forward and reverse rotating motor of the cleaning unit below the metal plate inlet.
Preferably, the flow direction of the first check valve is from the interior of the piston cylinder to the interior of the water storage cavity.
Preferably, the flow direction of the second check valve is from the inside of the filter screen cover to the inside of the piston cylinder.
Preferably, one side surface of the outer rubber ball extends to the outer side of the rolling roller.
3. Advantageous effects
1. The sliding blocks are arranged on the two sliding strips at the bottom of the fixing plate in a sliding mode, the sliding blocks are internally provided with screw rods in a penetrating mode along the length direction of the sliding blocks, the two ends of each screw rod are connected with the supporting rod through bearings, one end of each screw rod penetrates through the side plate and is connected with the output end of a forward and reverse rotating motor fixed on the side wall of the side plate, the bottom of each sliding block is provided with the fixing box, the cleaning parts are arranged on the two U-shaped rods at the bottom of the fixing box, and when the cleaning parts are applied, the forward and reverse rotating motors of the two cleaning units are started, the forward and reverse rotating motors drive the screw rods to rotate in a forward and reverse mode, the sliding blocks at the bottom of the fixing plate are further driven to.
2. The strip-shaped hairbrushes are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rolling roller along the circumferential direction of the rolling roller, the two ends of the rolling roller are respectively provided with a fixed shaft, the two fixed shafts are connected with the corresponding U-shaped fixed rods through bearings, one fixed shaft extends to one side of the corresponding U-shaped fixed rod and is provided with a first gear, the other fixed shaft is provided with a second gear to one side of the corresponding U-shaped fixed rod, a rack is arranged between the two side plates right below the second gear, the rack is mutually meshed with the two gears right above the rack, when the cleaning device is used, the forward and reverse rotating motor drives the rolling roller of the cleaning component to move left and right, and the rack is meshed between the second gear at one end of the rolling roller and the two side plates below the rolling roller, so that the rolling roller rotates when moving left and right, the strip-shaped hairbrushes on the outer side.
3. The invention arranges a water storage cavity in the rolling roller, liquid outlet channels are uniformly arranged in the side wall of the rolling roller between adjacent strip-shaped hairbrushes along the length direction of the rolling roller, an arc-shaped part is arranged at one end of the liquid outlet channel close to the water storage cavity, sliding cavities are arranged in the inner walls of the rolling roller at the two sides of the liquid outlet channel, sliding sheets are arranged in the sliding cavities in a sliding way, a reset spring is arranged between one side of the sliding sheet close to the water storage cavity and the sliding cavity, a connecting rod parallel to the sliding cavity is fixedly connected between the two sliding sheets, inner rubber balls matched with the arc-shaped part are arranged at one end of the connecting rod close to the arc-shaped part, outer rubber balls are arranged at the other end of the connecting rod, a water inlet channel communicated with the water storage cavity is arranged in the fixed shaft close to one end of the two gears, a liquid outlet pipe is arranged at one end of the bottom of the piston cylinder, the liquid outlet pipe is provided with a one-way valve I, the other end of the bottom of the piston cylinder is provided with a liquid inlet pipe, the liquid inlet pipe extends to one side of the fixed box and is communicated with the bottom of the water storage box through a hose, the liquid inlet pipe is provided with a one-way valve II, the piston is arranged in the piston cylinder in a sliding way, the middle position of the top of the piston is vertically provided with a piston rod, one end of the piston rod, far away from the piston, extends to the top of the piston cylinder, the top of the inside of the fixed box above the piston cylinder is provided with a driving rod through a rotating shaft, one end of the driving rod, near the one-way valve II, extends to the outside of the fixed box and is fixedly connected with a gear III, the gear III is connected with the gear I through a chain, the middle part of the driving rod is provided with a V-shaped part, the sleeve is sleeved outside the V-shaped part, the outside, the output ends of the four electric telescopic rods are fixedly connected with a return-type frame, the inner side of the return-type frame is uniformly provided with rolling shafts along the length direction, before application, a metal plate is inserted from a metal plate inlet of a water storage tank, so that the metal plate enters between two cleaning units along four fixing strips, and the thick bottom of the metal plate is more than or equal to the distance between the rolling shafts of the two cleaning units, when the metal plate is applied, two forward and reverse rotating motors drive the rolling rollers of two cleaning parts to move left and right so that the rolling rollers rotate, as the gear III is connected with the gear I through a chain, a driving rod on the inner side of the fixing tank is driven to rotate, the driving rod drives a piston rod to reciprocate up and down through a push rod, so that the piston rod drives a piston to reciprocate up and down inside a piston cylinder, when the piston moves up inside the piston cylinder, as the liquid inlet pipe and the, and the flow direction of the one-way valve I is from the inside of the piston cylinder to the inside of the water storage cavity, the flow direction of the one-way valve II is from the inside of the filter screen cover to the inside of the piston cylinder, cleaning fluid passing through the filter screen cover in the water storage tank can be sucked into the inside of the piston cylinder through the hose and the liquid inlet pipe, when the piston moves downwards in the piston cylinder, cleaning fluid in the piston cylinder can be led into the inside of the water storage cavity of the rolling roller through the liquid outlet pipe, and simultaneously the cleaning fluid rotates along with the rolling roller.
In conclusion, the invention drives the screw rods of the two cleaning units to rotate forwards and reversely through the two forward and reverse rotating motors respectively, further drives the sliding block at the bottom of the fixed plate to move left and right, thereby driving the two cleaning parts to move left and right, cleaning the two sides of the metal plate, without manual cleaning, reducing labor intensity, improving cleaning efficiency, and the forward and reverse rotating motors drive the rolling rollers of the cleaning parts to move left and right, because the gear II at one end of the rolling roller is meshed with the two side plates below the gear II, the rolling roller is rotated when moving left and right, thereby the strip-shaped hairbrushes outside the rolling roller clean and scrub the surface of the metal plate, improving cleaning effect, and when the rolling roller rotates, because the gear III is connected with the gear I through a chain, the driving rod inside the fixed box is driven to rotate, and the driving rod drives the piston rod to move up and down through the push rod, when the piston moves downwards in the piston cylinder, cleaning liquid in the piston cylinder can be guided into the water storage cavity of the rolling roller through the liquid outlet pipe and simultaneously rotates along with the rolling roller, when an outer rubber ball between adjacent strip-shaped brushes is contacted with a metal plate, the outer rubber ball is extruded to move towards the inside of the liquid outlet channel and extrudes a reset spring to drive the inner rubber ball to move towards the inner side through a connecting rod, the liquid outlet channel is opened, so that the cleaning liquid entering the water storage cavity of the rolling roller is sprayed out from the liquid outlet channel, the surface of the metal plate is washed, the cleaning effect is further improved, and impurities and rust adhered to the surface of the metal plate can be removed by matching with the strip-shaped brush.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the structure of the plane A-A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side sectional view of a cleaning member according to the present invention
FIG. 4 is a schematic front sectional view of a cleaning member according to the present invention.
Reference numerals: 1-waterproof shell, 2-water storage tank, 3-support rod, 4-fixed strip, 5-rack, 6-positive and negative rotation motor, 7-screw rod, 8-slide strip, 9-fixed plate, 91-side plate, 10-slide block, 101-fixed box, 11-liquid outlet pipe, 12-cleaning component, 121-rolling roller, 122-strip brush, 123-liquid outlet channel, 124-outer rubber ball, 125-inner rubber ball, 126-slide sheet, 127-reset spring, 128-slide cavity, 129-arc part, 1210-water storage cavity, 1211-fixed shaft, 1212-gear I, 1213-water inlet channel, 1214-gear II, 1215-connecting rod, 13-U-shaped fixed rod, 14-filter screen cover, 141-support column, 15-hose, 16-one-way valve I, 17-piston, 18-piston rod, 19-inverted T-shaped part, 20-sleeve, 21-push rod, 22-piston cylinder, 23-drive rod, 24-gear III, 25-one-way valve II and 26-liquid inlet pipe.
Detailed Description
The present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Examples
The high-efficiency metal material plating device shown in fig. 1-4 comprises a main body unit and a pair of cleaning units, wherein the main body unit comprises a water storage tank 2, a filter screen 14, a fixing strip 4, a fixing plate 9, a support rod 3, a support column 141 and a slide bar 8, the filter screen 14 is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end in the water storage tank 2, a metal plate inlet 201 is arranged at the top end of one side of the water storage tank 2, the water storage tanks 2 at two sides of two ends of the metal plate inlet 201 are both vertically provided with the fixing strips 4, the two sides of the metal plate inlet 201 are symmetrically provided with the fixing plates 9, and the four corners between the pair of fixing plates 9 are all provided with the supporting rods 3, the bottom of the fixing plate 9 at the bottom is vertically provided with four supporting columns 141, one ends of the four supporting columns 141 far away from the fixing plates 9 are connected with the bottom of the water storage tank 2, and two sliding strips 8 are arranged on one side, opposite to the fixing plates 9, of each pair along the length direction of the fixing plates;
the pair of cleaning units are symmetrically arranged on one side opposite to the pair of fixing plates 9, and each cleaning unit comprises a driving part, a cleaning part and a water absorbing part;
the driving part comprises a sliding block 10, a screw 7, a forward and reverse rotation motor 6, a fixed box 101 and a U-shaped fixed rod 13, the sliding block 10 is arranged on the two sliding strips 8 in a sliding mode, the screw 7 penetrates through the inside of the sliding block 10 along the length direction of the sliding block, two ends of the screw 7 are connected with the side plate 91 through bearings, one end of the screw 7 penetrates through the side plate 91 and is connected with the output end of the forward and reverse rotation motor 6 fixed on the side wall of the side plate 91, the fixed box 101 is arranged on one side, far away from the fixed plate 9, of the sliding block 10, and the U-shaped fixed rod 13 is vertically arranged;
the cleaning component 12 comprises a rolling roller 121, a strip-shaped brush 122, a sliding sheet 126, a return spring 127, a connecting rod 1215, an inner rubber ball 125, an outer rubber ball 124, a fixed shaft 1211, a first gear 1212, a second gear 1214 and a rack 5, wherein the rolling roller 121 is made of a rubber material, a water storage cavity 1210 is arranged inside the rolling roller 121, the strip-shaped brush 122 is uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rolling roller 121 along the circumferential direction of the rolling roller 121, a liquid outlet channel 123 is uniformly arranged in the side wall of the rolling roller 121 between the adjacent strip-shaped brushes 122 along the length direction of the rolling roller, an arc part 129 is arranged at one end of the liquid outlet channel 123 close to the water storage cavity 1210, sliding cavities 128 are arranged in the inner wall of the rolling roller 121 at two sides of the liquid outlet channel 123, the sliding sheet 126 is slidably arranged inside the sliding cavity 128, the return spring 127 is arranged between one side of the sliding sheet 126 close to the water storage cavity, one end of the connecting rod 1215 close to the arc portion 129 is provided with an inner rubber ball 125 matched with the arc portion 129, the other end of the connecting rod 1215 is provided with an outer rubber ball 124, one side surface of the outer rubber ball 124 extends to the outer side of the rolling roller 121, both ends of the rolling roller 121 are provided with fixing shafts 1211, the two fixing shafts 1211 are connected with the corresponding U-shaped fixing rod 13 through bearings, one fixing shaft 1211 extending to one side corresponding to the U-shaped fixing rod 13 is provided with a first gear 1212, the other fixing shaft to one side corresponding to the U-shaped fixing rod 13 is provided with a second gear 1214, a water inlet channel 1213 communicated with the water storage cavity 1210 is arranged inside the fixing shaft 1211 close to one end of the second gear 1214, a rack 5 is arranged between the two side plates 91 on one side of the second gear 1214, and the rack 5;
the water absorption part comprises a piston cylinder 22, a liquid outlet pipe 11, a one-way valve I16, a liquid inlet pipe 26, a hose 15, a one-way valve II 25, a piston 17, a piston rod 18, a driving rod 23, a gear III 24, a reversed V-shaped part 19, a sleeve 20 and a push rod 21, wherein the piston cylinder 22 is arranged at one side, close to the U-shaped fixed rod 13, in the fixed box 101, the liquid outlet pipe 11 is arranged at one end, close to one side of the U-shaped fixed rod 13, of the piston cylinder 22, one end, far away from the fixed box 101, of the liquid outlet pipe 11 extends to one side of the gear II 1214 and is communicated with a water inlet channel 1213 through a rotary joint, the liquid outlet pipe 11 is provided with the one-way valve I16, the flow direction of the one-way valve I16 is from the interior of the piston cylinder 22 to the interior of the water storage cavity 1210, the other end of the piston cylinder 22 is provided with the liquid inlet pipe 26, one side, which extends to the fixed, piston 17 slides and sets up inside piston cylinder 22, piston 17 keeps away from the intermediate position department of U type dead lever 13 one side and is provided with piston rod 18 perpendicularly, and piston rod 18 keeps away from one end of piston 17 and extends to one side of piston cylinder 22, the inside actuating lever 23 that is provided with through the pivot of fixed case 101 of piston cylinder 22 one side, and the one end that actuating lever 23 is close to two 25 check valves extends to fixed case 101 outside fixedly connected with gear three 24, gear three 24 passes through the chain with gear 1212 and is connected, the middle part of actuating lever 23 is provided with "nearly" word portion 19, and the outside cover of "nearly" word portion 19 is equipped with sleeve 20, the outside of sleeve 20 is provided with push rod 21, and sleeve 20 keeps away from the one end of "nearly" word portion 19 and articulates with piston rod 18 top, metal sheet import 201 below cleaning unit's the positive and negative motor 6 outside is.
The working principle is as follows: before application, a metal plate is inserted from a metal plate inlet of the water storage tank 2, so that the metal plate enters between two cleaning units along four fixed strips, and the thick bottom of the metal plate is larger than or equal to the distance between rolling shafts of the two cleaning units, when the metal plate is applied, the forward and reverse rotating motors 6 are started, two screw rods 7 of the cleaning units are driven to rotate forward and reverse through the two forward and reverse rotating motors 6, and then the sliding block 10 at the bottom of the fixed plate is driven to move left and right, so that the two cleaning parts 12 are driven to move left and right, double surfaces of the metal plate are cleaned, manual cleaning is not needed, the labor intensity is reduced, the cleaning efficiency is improved, when the rolling rollers 121 of the cleaning parts 12 are driven to move left and right by the forward and reverse rotating motors 6, because the gear second 1214 at one end of the rolling roller 121 is meshed with the rack 5 arranged between the, when the rolling roller 121 rotates, the third gear 24 is connected with the first gear 1212 through a chain, so as to drive the driving rod 23 inside the fixed box 101 to rotate, and the driving rod 23 rotates to drive the piston rod 18 to reciprocate up and down through the push rod 21, so that the piston rod 18 drives the piston 17 to reciprocate up and down inside the piston cylinder 22, when the piston 17 moves up inside the piston cylinder 22, because the first check valve 16 and the second check valve 25 are respectively arranged on the liquid inlet pipe 11 and the liquid outlet pipe 26, and the flow direction of the first check valve 16 is from the inside of the piston cylinder 22 to the inside of the water storage cavity 1210, and the flow direction of the second check valve 26 is from the inside of the filter screen cover 14 to the inside of the piston cylinder 22, the cleaning liquid inside the water storage tank 1 filtered by the filter screen cover 14 can be sucked into the inside of the piston cylinder 22 through the hose 15 and the hose 26, when the piston 17 moves downwards in the piston cylinder 22, the cleaning liquid in the piston cylinder 22 can be guided into the water storage cavity 1210 of the rolling roller 121 through the liquid outlet pipe 11, and simultaneously along with the rotation of the rolling roller 121, when the outer rubber ball 124 between the adjacent strip-shaped brushes 122 contacts with the metal plate, the outer rubber ball 124 is pressed to move towards the inside of the liquid outlet channel 123 and presses the return spring 127 to drive the inner rubber ball 125 to move inwards through the connecting rod 1215, so that the liquid outlet channel 123 is opened, the cleaning liquid entering the water storage cavity 1210 of the rolling roller 121 is sprayed out from the liquid outlet channel 123 to wash the surface of the metal plate, the cleaning effect is further improved, and impurities and rust adhered to the surface of the metal plate can be removed by matching with the strip-shaped brushes 122.
It should be understood by those skilled in the art that the above embodiments are only for illustrating the present invention and are not to be used as a limitation of the present invention, and that changes and modifications to the above embodiments are within the scope of the claims of the present invention as long as they are within the spirit and scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. The high-efficiency metal material plating device is characterized by comprising a main body unit and a pair of cleaning units, wherein the main body unit comprises a water storage tank (2), a filter screen cover (14), a fixing strip (4), a fixing plate (9), a support rod (3), a support column (141) and a sliding strip (8), the filter screen cover (14) is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end inside the water storage tank (2), a metal plate inlet (201) is formed in the top end of one side of the water storage tank (2), the water storage tanks (2) on two sides of two ends of the metal plate inlet (201) are both vertically provided with the fixing strip (4), a pair of fixing plates (9) are symmetrically arranged on two sides of the metal plate inlet (201), the support rod (3) is arranged at the position between four corners (9), and four support columns (141) are vertically arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate (9), one ends of the four supporting columns (141) far away from the fixing plates (9) are connected with the bottom of the water storage tank (2), and two sliding strips (8) are arranged on one side, opposite to the fixing plates (9), of each pair in the length direction of the fixing plates;
the pair of cleaning units are symmetrically arranged on one side opposite to the pair of fixing plates (9), and each cleaning unit comprises a driving part, a cleaning part and a water absorbing part;
the driving part comprises sliding blocks (10), screw rods (7), side plates (91), forward and reverse rotating motors (6), a fixed box (101) and U-shaped fixing rods (13), the sliding blocks (10) are arranged on the two sliding strips (8) in a sliding mode, the screw rods (7) penetrate through the inside of the sliding blocks (10) along the length direction of the sliding blocks, two ends of each screw rod (7) are connected with the corresponding side plate (91) through bearings, one end of each screw rod (7) penetrates through the corresponding side plate (91) and is connected with the output end of the forward and reverse rotating motor (6) fixed to the side wall of the corresponding side plate (91), the fixed box (101) is arranged on one side of each sliding block (10) far away from the corresponding fixing plate (9), and the U-shaped fixing rods (13) are vertically arranged at two ends of one side;
the cleaning component (12) comprises a rolling roller (121), strip-shaped brushes (122), a sliding sheet (126), a reset spring (127), a connecting rod (1215), an inner rubber ball (125), an outer rubber ball (124), a fixed shaft (1211), a first gear (1212), a second gear (1214) and a rack (5), a water storage cavity (1210) is arranged inside the rolling roller (121), the strip-shaped brushes (122) are uniformly arranged on the outer side of the rolling roller (121) along the circumferential direction of the rolling roller, a liquid outlet channel (123) is uniformly arranged in the side wall of the rolling roller (121) between the adjacent strip-shaped brushes (122) along the length direction of the rolling roller, an arc-shaped part (129) is arranged at one end of the liquid outlet channel (123) close to the water storage cavity (1210), a sliding cavity (128) is arranged in the inner wall of the rolling roller (121) at two sides of the liquid outlet channel (123), and the sliding sheet (126), a return spring (127) is arranged between one side of the sliding sheet (126) close to the water storage cavity (1210) and the sliding cavity (128), a connecting rod (1215) parallel to the sliding cavity (128) is fixedly connected between the two sliding sheets (126), one end of the connecting rod (1215) close to the arc-shaped part (129) is provided with an inner rubber ball (125) matched with the arc-shaped part (129), the other end of the connecting rod (1215) is provided with an outer rubber ball (124), both ends of the rolling roller (121) are provided with fixing shafts (1211), the two fixing shafts (1211) are connected with the corresponding U-shaped fixing rods (13) through bearings, one fixing shaft (1211) extends to one side corresponding to the U-shaped fixing rod (13) and is provided with a first gear (1212), and the other fixing shaft is provided with a second gear (1214) corresponding to one side of the U-shaped fixing rod (13), a water inlet channel (1213) communicated with the water storage cavity (1210) is arranged inside the fixed shaft (1211) close to one end of the second gear (1214), a rack (5) is arranged between the two side plates (91) on one side of the second gear (1214), and the rack (5) is meshed with the second gear (1214) on one side of the second gear;
the water absorption component comprises a piston cylinder (22), a liquid outlet pipe (11), a one-way valve I (16), a liquid inlet pipe (26), a hose (15), a one-way valve II (25), a piston (17), a piston rod (18), a driving rod (23), a gear III (24), a U-shaped part (19), a sleeve (20) and a push rod (21), wherein the piston cylinder (22) is arranged at one side, close to the U-shaped fixing rod (13), inside the fixed box (101), the liquid outlet pipe (11) is arranged at one end, close to one side of the U-shaped fixing rod (13), of the piston cylinder (22), one end, far away from the fixed box (101), of the liquid outlet pipe (11) extends to one side of the gear II (1214) and is communicated with the water inlet channel (1213) through a rotary joint, the one-way valve I (16) is arranged on the liquid outlet pipe (11), the liquid inlet pipe (26) is arranged at the other end of the piston cylinder (22), and the liquid inlet pipe (26) extends to one side of the, the liquid inlet pipe (26) is provided with a check valve II (25), the piston (17) is arranged inside the piston cylinder (22) in a sliding manner, a piston rod (18) is vertically arranged at the middle position of one side of the piston (17), away from the U-shaped fixed rod (13), of the piston (17), one end, away from the piston (17), of the piston rod (18) extends to one side of the piston cylinder (22), a driving rod (23) is arranged inside the fixed box (101) on one side of the piston cylinder (22) through a rotating shaft, one end, close to the check valve II (25), of the driving rod (23) extends to the outer side of the fixed box (101) to be fixedly connected with a gear III (24), the gear III (24) is connected with the gear I (1212) through a chain, the middle part of the driving rod (23) is provided with a 'n' shaped part (19), a sleeve (20) is sleeved on the outer side of the 'n' shaped part, and one end of the sleeve (20) far away from the 'n' -shaped part (19) is hinged with the top of the piston rod (18).
2. The high-efficiency metal material plating device according to claim 1, characterized in that a waterproof case (1) is arranged outside a forward and reverse rotating motor (6) of the cleaning unit below the metal plate inlet (201).
3. A high efficiency metal material plating apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein said one-way valve (16) flows from the inside of said piston cylinder (22) to the inside of said water storage chamber (1210).
4. A high efficiency metal material plating apparatus as defined in claim 1, wherein said second check valve (25) flows from the inside of said screen cover (14) to the inside of said piston cylinder (22).
5. A high efficiency plating apparatus for metal materials according to claim 1, wherein one side surface of said outer rubber ball (124) is extended to the outside of said rolling roller (121).
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| CN201910962787.2A CN110788051B (en) | 2019-10-11 | 2019-10-11 | High-efficient metal material's plating device |
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| CN110788051B true CN110788051B (en) | 2021-06-29 |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN111570180B (en) * | 2020-05-07 | 2021-10-22 | 湘潭市鑫汇达电镀有限公司 | Cleaning and coating device for plating metal material |
| CN112718293A (en) * | 2020-12-09 | 2021-04-30 | 书香门地集团股份有限公司 | Intelligent paint spraying device for floor material treatment |
| CN112642660B (en) * | 2021-01-04 | 2023-12-22 | 马鞍山嘉力机械制造有限公司 | Surface rust-proof treatment equipment for air pipe production |
| CN112656230B (en) * | 2021-01-28 | 2022-10-11 | 重庆电子工程职业学院 | Cleaning system of intelligent water dispenser |
| CN113522805A (en) * | 2021-07-10 | 2021-10-22 | 江苏金洋机械有限公司 | Cleaning device is used in track gasket processing of rapid processing |
| CN114208796B (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2023-04-11 | 新泰市国有土门林场 | Forestry disease and pest control device based on internet |
| CN114474477B (en) * | 2022-02-08 | 2024-01-12 | 安徽锦诚再生资源科技有限公司 | High-efficient cooling cleaning equipment is used in plastics processing |
| CN114602843B (en) * | 2022-03-29 | 2024-02-20 | 广东象力机械制造有限公司 | Part processing system and processing method for intelligent equipment manufacturing |
| CN115254746B (en) * | 2022-08-04 | 2023-04-11 | 四川大学华西医院 | Rotary drum type instrument cleaning and sterilizing equipment |
| CN115848739B (en) * | 2023-03-02 | 2023-05-09 | 山西纽维尔环保科技有限公司 | Machining packaging mechanism convenient to polish |
| CN116140125B (en) * | 2023-04-12 | 2024-03-15 | 江苏国胶新材料有限公司 | Coating device for adhesive tape production |
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| CN202199552U (en) * | 2011-07-20 | 2012-04-25 | 天津市福臻机电工程有限公司 | Steel plate cleaning machine |
| KR101414503B1 (en) * | 2013-04-17 | 2014-08-06 | 주식회사 대화산기 | Building outer wall cleaning apparatus |
| US11339528B2 (en) * | 2016-12-06 | 2022-05-24 | Well Service Group Inc. | Mat washer |
| CN106668917A (en) * | 2017-03-21 | 2017-05-17 | 王艳丽 | High-efficiency computer main box sterilizing equipment |
| CN107592747B (en) * | 2017-09-04 | 2019-11-12 | 龙南骏亚电子科技有限公司 | A kind of board production circuit board surface coating unit |
| CN107931198A (en) * | 2017-12-26 | 2018-04-20 | 查宇 | One kind building monitoring plank cleaning machine |
| CN108441874B (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2019-05-28 | 江山市恒生实业有限公司 | A kind of plater of metal material |
| CN108486624A (en) * | 2018-03-23 | 2018-09-04 | 姚丽珍 | A kind of plater of metal material |
| CN110142234A (en) * | 2019-04-24 | 2019-08-20 | 温晓明 | A kind of high-efficiency washing device for mechanical fitting |
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