CN211029496U - Energy-saving and environment-friendly metal product surface rust removal device - Google Patents

Energy-saving and environment-friendly metal product surface rust removal device Download PDF

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CN211029496U
CN211029496U CN201922139316.XU CN201922139316U CN211029496U CN 211029496 U CN211029496 U CN 211029496U CN 201922139316 U CN201922139316 U CN 201922139316U CN 211029496 U CN211029496 U CN 211029496U
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fixedly connected
rotating shaft
rod
box
clamping
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石志鹏
胡沛
夏杰
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Jiangsu Jinsatin New Energy Co ltd
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Yangzhou Landmark Metal Products Co ltd
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Abstract

The utility model discloses an energy-concerving and environment-protective metal product surface rust cleaning device, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the top gomphosis of base is connected with the rust and collects the box, and the top fixedly connected with processing case that the box was collected to the rust, the inner wall both sides fixedly connected with crossbeam of processing case. The utility model discloses in, through switch-on electric motor's external power supply, drive a section of thick bamboo of polishing through driving first axis of rotation and rotate and polish for tubular metal resonator or the metal pole that will polish, can make a section of thick bamboo of polishing hug closely the surface of the tubular metal resonator or the metal pole of polishing through ejector pin and spring and sleeve combination, can be thorough polish, external power supply through the switch-on motor, rotate transmission second wedge gear through the third axis of rotation, make the first wedge gear of second wedge gear transmission realize rotating, the rotation of drive threaded rod through the rotation of first wedge gear, thereby realize the horizontal slip on driving the sleeve guide through the fixed plate, realize transversely polishing to tubular metal resonator or metal pole.

Description

一种节能环保的金属制品表面除锈装置An energy-saving and environmentally friendly surface rust removal device for metal products

技术领域technical field

本实用新型涉及金属制品技术领域,尤其涉及一种节能环保的金属制品表面除锈装置。The utility model relates to the technical field of metal products, in particular to an energy-saving and environment-friendly surface rust removal device for metal products.

背景技术Background technique

金属制品是包括结构性金属制品制造、金属工具制造、集装箱及金属包装容器制造、不锈钢及类似日用金属制品制造等,随着社会的进步和科技的发展,金属制品在工业、农业以及人们的生活各个领域的运用越来越广泛,也给社会创造越来越大的价值。Metal products include the manufacture of structural metal products, metal tools, containers and metal packaging containers, stainless steel and similar daily metal products, etc. With the progress of society and the development of science and technology, metal products are used in industry, agriculture and people's The application in various fields of life is more and more extensive, and it also creates more and more value for the society.

现有的金属制品表面除锈装置,在其使用时,通常是喷砂除锈处理方式,处理效率低下,加工过程中极易造成粉尘污染,对加工人员的身体造成伤害,且在进出料方面操作不方便,同时加工的连续性难以保证。The existing rust removal device on the surface of metal products is usually used for sandblasting and rust removal. The treatment efficiency is low, dust pollution is easily caused during the processing, and it causes harm to the body of the processing personnel. The operation is inconvenient, and the continuity of processing is difficult to guarantee.

实用新型内容Utility model content

本实用新型的目的是为了解决现有的金属制品表面除锈装置,通常是喷砂除锈处理方式,处理效率低下,加工过程中极易造成粉尘污染,对加工人员的身体造成伤害,且在进出料方面操作不方便,同时加工的连续性难以保证的缺点,而提出的一种节能环保的金属制品表面除锈装置。The purpose of the utility model is to solve the problem of the existing rust removal device on the surface of metal products, which is usually a sandblasting and rust removal treatment method. The operation of feeding and discharging materials is inconvenient, and at the same time, the continuity of processing is difficult to guarantee.

为了实现上述目的,本实用新型采用了如下技术方案:In order to achieve the above-mentioned purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

一种节能环保的金属制品表面除锈装置,包括底座,所述底座的顶端嵌合连接有铁锈收集盒,且铁锈收集盒的顶端固定连接有加工箱,所述加工箱的内壁两侧固定连接有横梁,且横梁的正面安装有去锈机构,所述加工箱的内壁一侧安装有转动机构,且转动机构的另一侧安装有夹紧机构,所述去锈机构的内部包括有套筒,且套筒的内部套接连接有活塞片,所述活塞片的内部固定连接有顶杆,且顶杆的表面套接连接有弹簧,所述顶杆的底端固定连接有C型槽,其C型槽的内部两侧固定连接有第一转动轴,且第一转动轴的另一侧固定连接有打磨筒,所述C型槽的一侧嵌合连接有电动马达,且电动马达穿过C型槽与第一转动轴之间为固定连接,所述套筒的一侧固定连接有固定板,且固定板的内部开设有螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔的内部螺纹连接有螺纹杆,其螺纹杆的表面套接连接有支撑板,且支撑板与横梁之间为固定连接,所述螺纹杆的一侧固定连接有第二转动轴,且第二转动轴与加工箱之间为固定连接,所述螺纹杆另一侧固定连接有第一楔形齿轮,且第一楔形齿轮的顶端固定连接有第二楔形齿轮,所述第二楔形齿轮的顶端固定连接有转杆,且转杆的顶端固定连接有第三转动轴,所述第三转动轴与加工箱之间为固定连接,且加工箱的顶端嵌合连接有第一电动机,所述固定板的一侧开设有楔形槽,其楔形槽的内部套接有导轨,且导轨与横梁之间为固定连接。An energy-saving and environmentally friendly surface rust removal device for metal products, comprising a base, a rust collection box is fitted and connected to the top of the base, and a processing box is fixedly connected to the top of the rust collection box, and both sides of the inner wall of the processing box are fixedly connected There is a beam, and a rust removal mechanism is installed on the front of the beam, a rotation mechanism is installed on one side of the inner wall of the processing box, and a clamping mechanism is installed on the other side of the rotation mechanism, and the inside of the rust removal mechanism includes a sleeve. , and the inner sleeve of the sleeve is connected with a piston piece, the inside of the piston piece is fixedly connected with a top rod, and the surface of the top rod is socketed with a spring, and the bottom end of the top rod is fixedly connected with a C-shaped groove, The inner two sides of the C-shaped groove are fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, and the other side of the first rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a grinding cylinder, one side of the C-shaped groove is fitted and connected with an electric motor, and the electric motor wears There is a fixed connection between the C-shaped groove and the first rotating shaft, a fixing plate is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve, and a threaded hole is opened inside the fixing plate, and a threaded rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded hole. The surface of the threaded rod is sleeved and connected with a support plate, and the support plate and the beam are fixedly connected, one side of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft, and the second rotating shaft and the processing box are fixed The other side of the threaded rod is fixedly connected with a first wedge gear, and the top end of the first wedge gear is fixedly connected with a second wedge gear, and the top end of the second wedge gear is fixedly connected with a rotating rod, and the top of the rotating rod is fixedly connected with a rotating rod. The top end is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft, the third rotating shaft and the processing box are fixedly connected, and the top end of the processing box is fitted with a first motor, and one side of the fixed plate is provided with a wedge-shaped groove, which is A guide rail is sleeved inside the wedge-shaped groove, and the guide rail and the beam are fixedly connected.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solutions:

所述打磨筒通过第一转动轴与C型槽之间构成旋转结构,且C型槽通过弹簧与顶杆之间构成伸缩结构,所述固定板通过楔形槽与导轨之间构成滑动结构,所述螺纹杆第一楔形齿轮与第二楔形齿轮之间构成旋转结构。The grinding cylinder forms a rotating structure between the first rotating shaft and the C-shaped groove, and the C-shaped groove forms a telescopic structure between the spring and the ejector rod, and the fixed plate forms a sliding structure between the wedge-shaped groove and the guide rail, so the A rotating structure is formed between the first wedge gear and the second wedge gear of the threaded rod.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solutions:

所述转动机构的内部包括有第四转动轴,且第四转动轴与加工箱之间为固定连接,所述加工箱的一侧嵌合连接有摇把,且摇把穿过加工箱与第四转动轴之间为固定连接,所述第四转动轴的另一侧固定连接有转盘,且转盘的另一侧固定连接有第一转轴,所述第一转轴的表面套接连接有驱动臂,且驱动臂的另一侧靠近底端位置固定连接有第二转轴,所述第二转轴的表面套接有卡扣,且卡扣的底端卡合连接有卡齿轮盘,所述卡齿轮盘的一侧固定连接有第五转动轴,且第五转动轴与加工箱之间为固定连接。The inside of the rotating mechanism includes a fourth rotating shaft, and the fourth rotating shaft and the processing box are fixedly connected, one side of the processing box is fitted and connected with a shaking handle, and the shaking handle passes through the processing box and is connected to the first rotating shaft. The four rotating shafts are fixedly connected, the other side of the fourth rotating shaft is fixedly connected with a turntable, and the other side of the turntable is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft, and the surface of the first rotating shaft is sleeved and connected with a driving arm , and a second rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the other side of the driving arm near the bottom end, the surface of the second rotating shaft is sleeved with a buckle, and the bottom end of the buckle is engaged with a card gear plate, the card gear A fifth rotating shaft is fixedly connected to one side of the disk, and the fifth rotating shaft and the processing box are fixedly connected.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solution:

所述卡齿轮盘通过第五转动轴与卡扣之间构成旋转结构,且卡扣通过第二转轴与驱动臂之间构成活动结构。The clamping gear plate forms a rotating structure between the fifth rotating shaft and the buckle, and the buckle forms a movable structure between the second rotating shaft and the driving arm.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solutions:

所述夹紧机构的内部包括有固定箱,且固定箱与卡齿轮盘之间为固定连接,所述固定箱的内部固定连接有液压伸缩杆,且液压伸缩杆的一侧固定有第一活动铰链,所述第一活动铰链的表面套接连接有两个夹紧杆,且夹紧杆的正面固定连接有第二活动铰链,所述第二活动铰链的表面套接连接有支柱,且支柱与固定箱之间为固定连接,所述固定箱的一侧开设有两个活动开口,且活动开口与夹紧杆之间为套接连接。The inside of the clamping mechanism includes a fixed box, and the fixed box and the clamping gear plate are fixedly connected, the inside of the fixed box is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod, and one side of the hydraulic telescopic rod is fixed with a first movable rod. A hinge, the surface of the first living hinge is sleeved and connected with two clamping rods, and the front of the clamping rod is fixedly connected with a second living hinge, the surface of the second living hinge is sleeved and connected with a pillar, and the pillar There is a fixed connection with the fixed box, two movable openings are opened on one side of the fixed box, and the movable opening and the clamping rod are in a sleeve connection.

作为上述技术方案的进一步描述:As a further description of the above technical solutions:

所述两个夹紧杆关于液压伸缩杆的中轴线呈对称状,且两个夹紧杆第二活动铰链与支柱之间构成活动结构,所述两个活动开口关于液压伸缩杆的中轴线呈对称状。The two clamping rods are symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the hydraulic telescopic rod, and a movable structure is formed between the second living hinge of the two clamping rods and the strut, and the two movable openings are in the shape of a central axis of the hydraulic telescopic rod. symmetrical shape.

综上所述,由于采用了上述技术方案,本实用新型的有益效果是:To sum up, due to the adoption of the above-mentioned technical solutions, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

1、本实用新型中,通过接通电动马达的外接电源,通过带动第一转动轴带动打磨筒转动给要进行打磨的金属管或者金属杆进行打磨,通过顶杆和弹簧以及套筒组合可以使得打磨筒紧贴被打磨金属管或者金属杆的表面,能够彻底的进行打磨,通过接通电动机的外接电源,通过第三转动轴转动传动第二楔形齿轮,使得第二楔形齿轮传动第一楔形齿轮实现转动,通过第一楔形齿轮的转动带动螺纹杆的转动,从而通过固定板带动套筒导轨上实现左右滑动,实现对金属管或者金属杆的横向打磨。1. In the present utility model, by turning on the external power supply of the electric motor, by driving the first rotating shaft to drive the grinding cylinder to rotate, the metal pipe or metal rod to be polished is polished, and the combination of the ejector rod, the spring and the sleeve can make the grinding cylinder rotate. The grinding cylinder is close to the surface of the metal pipe or metal rod to be ground, and can be thoroughly ground. By turning on the external power supply of the motor, the second wedge gear is rotated and transmitted through the third rotating shaft, so that the second wedge gear drives the first wedge gear. To realize the rotation, the rotation of the first wedge gear drives the rotation of the threaded rod, so that the fixed plate drives the sleeve guide rail to realize left and right sliding, and realizes the lateral grinding of the metal tube or the metal rod.

2、本实用新型中,通过摇动摇把,通过第四转动轴传动转盘转动,通过转盘转动传动第一转轴带着驱动臂一起转动,从而使得卡扣一个齿一个齿的推动卡齿轮盘转动,实现带动卡齿轮盘上安装的夹紧机构一起转动,最终实现对整个的金属管或者金属杆进行打磨,省去人工在打磨好一面后换面打磨的麻烦。2. In the present utility model, by shaking the crank handle, the turntable is driven to rotate through the fourth rotating shaft, and the first rotating shaft is driven to rotate together with the drive arm through the rotation of the turntable, so as to make the push-gear disc with one tooth and one tooth to rotate, The clamping mechanism installed on the clamping gear plate is driven to rotate together, and finally the entire metal tube or metal rod is polished, saving the trouble of manually grinding one side and then changing the side.

3、本实用新型中,通过启动液压伸缩杆,液压伸缩杆推动第一活动铰链,推动第一活动铰链传动夹紧杆,使得夹紧杆以第二活动铰链为支点做跷跷板运动,使得两个夹紧杆向彼此合拢,从而夹住金属管或者金属杆,保证金属管或者金属杆打磨过程中不会随着打磨筒的转动而转动,且能配合转动机构对打磨件进行换面打磨。3. In this utility model, by activating the hydraulic telescopic rod, the hydraulic telescopic rod pushes the first living hinge, and pushes the first living hinge to drive the clamping rod, so that the clamping rod uses the second living hinge as a fulcrum to make a seesaw movement, so that the two The clamping rods are closed to each other to clamp the metal pipe or metal rod, so as to ensure that the metal pipe or metal rod will not rotate with the rotation of the grinding cylinder during the grinding process, and can cooperate with the rotating mechanism to change the surface of the grinding piece.

附图说明Description of drawings

图1为本实用新型结构示意图;Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the utility model;

图2为本实用新型中去锈机构的结构示意图;Fig. 2 is the structural representation of derusting mechanism in the utility model;

图3为本实用新型中去锈机构部分零部件的结构示意图;Fig. 3 is the structural representation of some components of the rust removing mechanism in the utility model;

图4为本实用新型中转动机构的结构示意图;Fig. 4 is the structural representation of the rotating mechanism in the utility model;

图5为本实用新型中转动机构部分零部件的结构示意图;5 is a schematic structural diagram of some components of the rotating mechanism in the utility model;

图6为本实用新型中夹紧机构的结构示意图。FIG. 6 is a schematic structural diagram of the clamping mechanism in the utility model.

图例说明:illustration:

1、底座;2、铁锈收集盒;3、加工箱;4、横梁;5、去锈机构;6、转动机构;7、夹紧机构;501、套筒;502、活塞片;503、顶杆;504、弹簧;505、C型槽;506、第一转动轴;507、打磨筒;508、电动马达;509、固定板;5010、螺纹孔;5011、螺纹杆;5012、支撑板;5013、第二转动轴;5014、第一楔形齿轮;5015、第二楔形齿轮;5016、转杆;5017、第三转动轴;5018、电动机;5019、楔形槽;5020、导轨;601、第四转动轴;602、摇把;603、转盘;604、第一转轴;605、驱动臂;606、第二转轴;607、卡扣;608、卡齿轮盘;609、第五转动轴;701、固定箱;702、液压伸缩杆;703、第一活动铰链;704、夹紧杆;705、第二活动铰链;706、支柱;707、活动开口。1. Base; 2. Rust collection box; 3. Processing box; 4. Beam; 5. Derusting mechanism; 6. Rotating mechanism; 7. Clamping mechanism; 501, Sleeve; 502, Piston plate; 503, Ejector ;504, spring; 505, C-slot; 506, first rotating shaft; 507, grinding cylinder; 508, electric motor; 509, fixing plate; 5010, threaded hole; 5011, threaded rod; 5012, support plate; 5013, 5014, first wedge gear; 5015, second wedge gear; 5016, rotating rod; 5017, third rotating shaft; 5018, motor; 5019, wedge groove; 5020, guide rail; 601, fourth rotating shaft ; 602, crank handle; 603, turntable; 604, first shaft; 605, drive arm; 606, second shaft; 607, buckle; 608, gear plate; 609, fifth shaft; 701, fixed box; 702, hydraulic telescopic rod; 703, first living hinge; 704, clamping rod; 705, second living hinge; 706, strut; 707, movable opening.

具体实施方式Detailed ways

下面将结合本实用新型实施例中的附图,对本实用新型实施例中的技术方案进行清楚、完整地描述,显然,所描述的实施例仅仅是本实用新型一部分实施例,而不是全部的实施例。基于本实用新型中的实施例,本领域普通技术人员在没有作出创造性劳动前提下所获得的所有其它实施例,都属于本实用新型保护的范围。The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the implementations. example. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative work fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

参照图1-6,底座1的顶端嵌合连接有铁锈收集盒2,且铁锈收集盒2的顶端固定连接有加工箱3,可以防止打磨过程中锈尘扩散对环境造成污染,加工箱3的内壁两侧固定连接有横梁4,且横梁4的正面安装有去锈机构5,加工箱3的内壁一侧安装有转动机构6,且转动机构6的另一侧安装有夹紧机构7,去锈机构5的内部包括有套筒501,且套筒501的内部套接连接有活塞片502,活塞片502的内部固定连接有顶杆503,且顶杆503的表面套接连接有弹簧504,顶杆503的底端固定连接有C型槽505,其C型槽505的内部两侧固定连接有第一转动轴506,且第一转动轴506的另一侧固定连接有打磨筒507,C型槽505的一侧嵌合连接有电动马达508,且电动马达508穿过C型槽505与第一转动轴506之间为固定连接,套筒501的一侧固定连接有固定板509,且固定板509的内部开设有螺纹孔5010,螺纹孔5010的内部螺纹连接有螺纹杆5011,其螺纹杆5011的表面套接连接有支撑板5012,且支撑板5012与横梁4之间为固定连接,螺纹杆5011的一侧固定连接有第二转动轴5013,且第二转动轴5013与加工箱3之间为固定连接,螺纹杆5011另一侧固定连接有第一楔形齿轮5014,且第一楔形齿轮5014的顶端固定连接有第二楔形齿轮5015,第二楔形齿轮5015的顶端固定连接有转杆5016,且转杆5016的顶端固定连接有第三转动轴5017,第三转动轴5017与加工箱3之间为固定连接,且加工箱3的顶端嵌合连接有第一电动机5018,固定板509的一侧开设有楔形槽5019,其楔形槽5019的内部套接有导轨5020,且导轨5020与横梁4之间为固定连接,加工箱3可以防止打磨过程中锈尘扩散对环境造成污染,铁锈收集盒2可以将铁锈收集起来,待事后处理。1-6, the top of the base 1 is fitted with a rust collection box 2, and the top of the rust collection box 2 is fixedly connected with a processing box 3, which can prevent the rust dust from spreading during the grinding process and cause pollution to the environment. A beam 4 is fixedly connected on both sides of the inner wall, and a rust removal mechanism 5 is installed on the front of the beam 4, a rotating mechanism 6 is installed on one side of the inner wall of the processing box 3, and a clamping mechanism 7 is installed on the other side of the rotating mechanism 6 to remove the rust. The interior of the rust mechanism 5 includes a sleeve 501, and the interior of the sleeve 501 is sleeved and connected with a piston plate 502, the interior of the piston plate 502 is fixedly connected with a push rod 503, and the surface of the push rod 503 is sleeved and connected with a spring 504, The bottom end of the top rod 503 is fixedly connected with a C-shaped groove 505, the inner two sides of the C-shaped groove 505 are fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 506, and the other side of the first rotating shaft 506 is fixedly connected with a grinding cylinder 507, C One side of the groove 505 is fitted with an electric motor 508, and the electric motor 508 is fixedly connected to the first rotating shaft 506 through the C-shaped groove 505, and a fixing plate 509 is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve 501, and The inside of the fixing plate 509 is provided with a threaded hole 5010, and the inside of the threaded hole 5010 is threadedly connected with a threaded rod 5011, and the surface of the threaded rod 5011 is sleeved and connected with a supporting plate 5012, and the supporting plate 5012 and the beam 4 are fixedly connected. One side of the threaded rod 5011 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 5013, and the second rotating shaft 5013 is fixedly connected with the processing box 3, and the other side of the threaded rod 5011 is fixedly connected with a first wedge gear 5014, and the first wedge-shaped The top of the gear 5014 is fixedly connected with a second wedge gear 5015, the top of the second wedge gear 5015 is fixedly connected with a rotating rod 5016, and the top of the rotating rod 5016 is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft 5017, the third rotating shaft 5017 and the processing box 3 is fixedly connected, and the top end of the processing box 3 is fitted with a first motor 5018, one side of the fixed plate 509 is provided with a wedge-shaped groove 5019, and the inside of the wedge-shaped groove 5019 is sleeved with a guide rail 5020, and the guide rail 5020 is connected with the guide rail 5020. The beams 4 are fixedly connected, the processing box 3 can prevent the rust and dust from spreading and pollute the environment during the grinding process, and the rust collection box 2 can collect the rust for post-processing.

进一步的,打磨筒507通过第一转动轴506与C型槽505之间构成旋转结构,且C型槽505通过弹簧504与顶杆503之间构成伸缩结构,固定板509通过楔形槽5019与导轨5020之间构成滑动结构,螺纹杆5011第一楔形齿轮5014与第二楔形齿轮5015之间构成旋转结构,通过顶杆503和弹簧504以及套筒501组合可以使得打磨筒507紧贴被打磨金属管或者金属杆的表面。Further, the grinding cylinder 507 forms a rotating structure between the first rotating shaft 506 and the C-shaped groove 505, and the C-shaped groove 505 forms a telescopic structure through the spring 504 and the ejector rod 503, and the fixed plate 509 passes through the wedge-shaped groove 5019 and the guide rail. A sliding structure is formed between the 5020, and a rotating structure is formed between the threaded rod 5011, the first wedge gear 5014 and the second wedge gear 5015. The combination of the ejector rod 503, the spring 504 and the sleeve 501 can make the grinding cylinder 507 close to the metal pipe to be ground. Or the surface of a metal rod.

进一步的,转动机构6的内部包括有第四转动轴601,且第四转动轴601与加工箱3之间为固定连接,加工箱3的一侧嵌合连接有摇把602,且摇把602穿过加工箱3与第四转动轴601之间为固定连接,第四转动轴601的另一侧固定连接有转盘603,且转盘603的另一侧固定连接有第一转轴604,第一转轴604的表面套接连接有驱动臂605,且驱动臂605的另一侧靠近底端位置固定连接有第二转轴606,第二转轴606的表面套接有卡扣607,且卡扣607的底端卡合连接有卡齿轮盘608,卡齿轮盘608的一侧固定连接有第五转动轴609,且第五转动轴609与加工箱3之间为固定连接,卡扣607可以一个齿一个齿的推动卡齿轮盘608转动,实现被处理件的外部与去锈机构5的充分接触。Further, the inside of the rotating mechanism 6 includes a fourth rotating shaft 601, and the fourth rotating shaft 601 and the processing box 3 are fixedly connected, and one side of the processing box 3 is fitted with a crank handle 602, and the crank handle 602 There is a fixed connection between the processing box 3 and the fourth rotating shaft 601. The other side of the fourth rotating shaft 601 is fixedly connected with a turntable 603, and the other side of the turntable 603 is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft 604. The first rotating shaft The surface of 604 is sleeved and connected with a driving arm 605, and the other side of the driving arm 605 is fixedly connected with a second rotating shaft 606 near the bottom end. The surface of the second rotating shaft 606 is sleeved with a buckle 607, and the bottom of the buckle 607 A clamping gear plate 608 is connected to the end of the clamping gear plate, and a fifth rotating shaft 609 is fixedly connected to one side of the clamping gear plate 608, and the fifth rotating shaft 609 and the processing box 3 are fixedly connected, and the buckle 607 can have one tooth and one tooth. Rotation of the push chuck gear plate 608 to achieve full contact between the outside of the workpiece and the rust removal mechanism 5 .

进一步的,卡齿轮盘608通过第五转动轴609与卡扣607之间构成旋转结构,且卡扣607通过第二转轴606与驱动臂605之间构成活动结构,带动卡齿轮盘608上安装的夹紧机构7一起转动,最终实现对整个的金属管或者金属杆进行打磨。Further, the clamping gear plate 608 forms a rotating structure between the fifth rotating shaft 609 and the buckle 607 , and the buckle 607 forms a movable structure through the second rotating shaft 606 and the driving arm 605 to drive the gear plate installed on the clamping gear plate 608 . The clamping mechanism 7 rotates together, and finally realizes grinding of the entire metal tube or metal rod.

进一步的,夹紧机构7的内部包括有固定箱701,且固定箱701与卡齿轮盘608之间为固定连接,固定箱701的内部固定连接有液压伸缩杆702,且液压伸缩杆702的一侧固定有第一活动铰链703,第一活动铰链703的表面套接连接有两个夹紧杆704,且夹紧杆704的正面固定连接有第二活动铰链705,第二活动铰链705的表面套接连接有支柱706,且支柱706与固定箱701之间为固定连接,固定箱701的一侧开设有两个活动开口707,且活动开口707与夹紧杆704之间为套接连接,通过开设活动开口707可以实现不挡住夹紧杆704的活动。Further, the interior of the clamping mechanism 7 includes a fixing box 701, and the fixing box 701 and the clamping gear plate 608 are fixedly connected, and the interior of the fixing box 701 is fixedly connected with a hydraulic telescopic rod 702, and one of the hydraulic telescopic rods 702 is fixedly connected. A first living hinge 703 is fixed on the side, two clamping rods 704 are sleeved and connected to the surface of the first living hinge 703, and a second living hinge 705 is fixedly connected to the front of the clamping rod 704. The surface of the second living hinge 705 A support post 706 is connected in a socket connection, and the support column 706 and the fixed box 701 are fixedly connected. Two movable openings 707 are opened on one side of the fixed box 701, and the movable opening 707 is connected with the clamping rod 704 by a socket connection. By opening the movable opening 707, the movement of the clamping rod 704 can not be blocked.

进一步的,两个夹紧杆704关于液压伸缩杆702的中轴线呈对称状,且两个夹紧杆704第二活动铰链705与支柱706之间构成活动结构,两个活动开口707关于液压伸缩杆702的中轴线呈对称状,通过两个夹紧杆704向彼此合拢,从而夹住金属管或者金属杆,保证金属管或者金属杆打磨过程中不会随着打磨筒507的转动而转动。Further, the two clamping rods 704 are symmetrical about the central axis of the hydraulic telescopic rod 702, and a movable structure is formed between the second living hinge 705 of the two clamping rods 704 and the support column 706, and the two movable openings 707 are about the hydraulic telescopic rod. The central axis of the rod 702 is symmetrical, and the two clamping rods 704 are closed to each other to clamp the metal pipe or metal rod to ensure that the metal pipe or metal rod will not rotate with the rotation of the grinding barrel 507 during grinding.

工作原理:使用时,通过接通电动马达508的外接电源,通过带动第一转动轴506带动打磨筒507转动给要进行打磨的金属管或者金属杆进行打磨,通过顶杆503和弹簧504以及套筒501组合可以使得打磨筒507紧贴被打磨金属管或者金属杆的表面,通过接通电动机5018的外接电源,通过第三转动轴5017转动传动第二楔形齿轮5015,使得第二楔形齿轮5015传动第一楔形齿轮5014实现转动,通过第一楔形齿轮5014的转动带动螺纹杆5011的转动,从而通过固定板509带动套筒501在导轨5020上实现左右滑动,实现对金属管或者金属杆的横向打磨,通过摇动摇把602,通过第四转动轴601传动转盘603转动,通过转盘603转动传动第一转轴604带着驱动臂605一起转动,从而使得卡扣607一个齿一个齿的推动卡齿轮盘608转动,实现带动卡齿轮盘608上安装的夹紧机构7一起转动,最终实现对整个的金属管或者金属杆进行打磨,通过启动液压伸缩杆702,液压伸缩杆702推动第一活动铰链703,第一活动铰链703传动夹紧杆704,使得夹紧杆704以第二活动铰链705为支点做跷跷板运动,使得两个夹紧杆704向彼此合拢,从而夹住金属管或者金属杆,保证金属管或者金属杆打磨过程中不会随着打磨筒507的转动而转动。Working principle: When in use, by turning on the external power supply of the electric motor 508, by driving the first rotating shaft 506 to drive the grinding cylinder 507 to rotate, the metal pipe or metal rod to be ground is ground for grinding. The combination of the cylinders 501 can make the grinding cylinder 507 close to the surface of the metal pipe or metal rod to be polished. By turning on the external power supply of the motor 5018, the second wedge gear 5015 is rotated and transmitted through the third rotating shaft 5017, so that the second wedge gear 5015 is driven. The first wedge gear 5014 realizes rotation, and the rotation of the first wedge gear 5014 drives the rotation of the threaded rod 5011, thereby driving the sleeve 501 to slide left and right on the guide rail 5020 through the fixed plate 509, so as to realize the lateral grinding of the metal pipe or metal rod. , by shaking the handle 602, through the fourth rotating shaft 601 to drive the turntable 603 to rotate, and through the turntable 603 to drive the first shaft 604 to rotate together with the drive arm 605, so that one tooth of the buckle 607 pushes the gear plate 608 Rotation, the clamping mechanism 7 installed on the clamping gear plate 608 is driven to rotate together, and finally the entire metal pipe or metal rod is polished. A living hinge 703 drives the clamping rod 704, so that the clamping rod 704 makes a seesaw motion with the second living hinge 705 as a fulcrum, so that the two clamping rods 704 are closed to each other, thereby clamping the metal pipe or the metal rod to ensure that the metal pipe Or the metal rod will not rotate with the rotation of the grinding barrel 507 during the grinding process.

以上所述,仅为本实用新型较佳的具体实施方式,但本实用新型的保护范围并不局限于此,任何熟悉本技术领域的技术人员在本实用新型揭露的技术范围内,根据本实用新型的技术方案及其实用新型构思加以等同替换或改变,都应涵盖在本实用新型的保护范围之内。The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited to this. Equivalent replacement or modification of the new technical solution and its utility model concept shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims (6)

1.一种节能环保的金属制品表面除锈装置,包括底座(1),其特征在于,所述底座(1)的顶端嵌合连接有铁锈收集盒(2),且铁锈收集盒(2)的顶端固定连接有加工箱(3),所述加工箱(3)的内壁两侧固定连接有横梁(4),且横梁(4)的正面安装有去锈机构(5),所述加工箱(3)的内壁一侧安装有转动机构(6),且转动机构(6)的另一侧安装有夹紧机构(7),所述去锈机构(5)的内部包括有套筒(501),且套筒(501)的内部套接连接有活塞片(502),所述活塞片(502)的内部固定连接有顶杆(503),且顶杆(503)的表面套接连接有弹簧(504),所述顶杆(503)的底端固定连接有C型槽(505),其C型槽(505)的内部两侧固定连接有第一转动轴(506),且第一转动轴(506)的另一侧固定连接有打磨筒(507),所述C型槽(505)的一侧嵌合连接有电动马达(508),且电动马达(508)穿过C型槽(505)与第一转动轴(506)之间为固定连接,所述套筒(501)的一侧固定连接有固定板(509),且固定板(509)的内部开设有螺纹孔(5010),所述螺纹孔(5010)的内部螺纹连接有螺纹杆(5011),其螺纹杆(5011)的表面套接连接有支撑板(5012),且支撑板(5012)与横梁(4)之间为固定连接,所述螺纹杆(5011)的一侧固定连接有第二转动轴(5013),且第二转动轴(5013)与加工箱(3)之间为固定连接,所述螺纹杆(5011)另一侧固定连接有第一楔形齿轮(5014),且第一楔形齿轮(5014)的顶端固定连接有第二楔形齿轮(5015),所述第二楔形齿轮(5015)的顶端固定连接有转杆(5016),且转杆(5016)的顶端固定连接有第三转动轴(5017),所述第三转动轴(5017)与加工箱(3)之间为固定连接,且加工箱(3)的顶端嵌合连接有第一电动机(5018),所述固定板(509)的一侧开设有楔形槽(5019),其楔形槽(5019)的内部套接有导轨(5020),且导轨(5020)与横梁(4)之间为固定连接。1. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly metal product surface rust removal device, comprising a base (1), characterized in that the top of the base (1) is fitted and connected with a rust collection box (2), and the rust collection box (2) A processing box (3) is fixedly connected to the top of the processing box (3), a beam (4) is fixedly connected to both sides of the inner wall of the processing box (3), and a derusting mechanism (5) is installed on the front of the beam (4). A rotating mechanism (6) is installed on one side of the inner wall of (3), and a clamping mechanism (7) is installed on the other side of the rotating mechanism (6). The inside of the rust removing mechanism (5) includes a sleeve (501). ), and the inner sleeve (501) is connected with a piston plate (502), the piston plate (502) is fixedly connected with an ejector rod (503), and the surface of the ejector rod (503) is sleeved and connected with a A spring (504), the bottom end of the top rod (503) is fixedly connected with a C-shaped groove (505), and the inner two sides of the C-shaped groove (505) are fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (506), and the first A grinding cylinder (507) is fixedly connected to the other side of the rotating shaft (506), an electric motor (508) is fitted and connected to one side of the C-shaped groove (505), and the electric motor (508) passes through the C-shaped groove There is a fixed connection between (505) and the first rotating shaft (506), a fixing plate (509) is fixedly connected to one side of the sleeve (501), and a threaded hole (5010) is opened inside the fixing plate (509). ), a threaded rod (5011) is threadedly connected to the inside of the threaded hole (5010), and a support plate (5012) is sleeved and connected to the surface of the threaded rod (5011), and the support plate (5012) is connected to the beam (4). A second rotating shaft (5013) is fixedly connected to one side of the threaded rod (5011), and the second rotating shaft (5013) and the processing box (3) are fixedly connected. The threaded rod (5011) A first wedge gear (5014) is fixedly connected to the other side, and a second wedge gear (5015) is fixedly connected to the top of the first wedge gear (5014), and the top of the second wedge gear (5015) is fixed A rotating rod (5016) is connected, and the top of the rotating rod (5016) is fixedly connected with a third rotating shaft (5017), and the third rotating shaft (5017) is fixedly connected with the processing box (3), and the processing A first motor (5018) is fitted and connected to the top of the box (3), a wedge-shaped groove (5019) is formed on one side of the fixing plate (509), and a guide rail (5020) is sleeved inside the wedge-shaped groove (5019). , and the guide rail (5020) and the beam (4) are fixedly connected. 2.根据权利要求1所述的一种节能环保的金属制品表面除锈装置,其特征在于,所述打磨筒(507)通过第一转动轴(506)与C型槽(505)之间构成旋转结构,且C型槽(505)通过弹簧(504)与顶杆(503)之间构成伸缩结构,所述固定板(509)通过楔形槽(5019)与导轨(5020)之间构成滑动结构,所述螺纹杆(5011)第一楔形齿轮(5014)与第二楔形齿轮(5015)之间构成旋转结构。2. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly surface rust removal device for metal products according to claim 1, wherein the grinding cylinder (507) is formed between the first rotating shaft (506) and the C-shaped groove (505) Rotating structure, and the C-shaped groove (505) forms a telescopic structure through the spring (504) and the ejector rod (503), and the fixed plate (509) forms a sliding structure through the wedge-shaped groove (5019) and the guide rail (5020) , a rotating structure is formed between the first wedge gear (5014) and the second wedge gear (5015) of the threaded rod (5011). 3.根据权利要求1所述的一种节能环保的金属制品表面除锈装置,其特征在于,所述转动机构(6)的内部包括有第四转动轴(601),且第四转动轴(601)与加工箱(3)之间为固定连接,所述加工箱(3)的一侧嵌合连接有摇把(602),且摇把(602)穿过加工箱(3)与第四转动轴(601)之间为固定连接,所述第四转动轴(601)的另一侧固定连接有转盘(603),且转盘(603)的另一侧固定连接有第一转轴(604),所述第一转轴(604)的表面套接连接有驱动臂(605),且驱动臂(605)的另一侧靠近底端位置固定连接有第二转轴(606),所述第二转轴(606)的表面套接有卡扣(607),且卡扣(607)的底端卡合连接有卡齿轮盘(608),所述卡齿轮盘(608)的一侧固定连接有第五转动轴(609),且第五转动轴(609)与加工箱(3)之之间为固定连接。3. An energy-saving and environment-friendly metal product surface rust removal device according to claim 1, wherein the inside of the rotating mechanism (6) comprises a fourth rotating shaft (601), and the fourth rotating shaft ( 601) and the processing box (3) are fixedly connected, one side of the processing box (3) is fitted and connected with a crank handle (602), and the crank handle (602) passes through the processing box (3) and the fourth The rotating shafts (601) are fixedly connected, the other side of the fourth rotating shaft (601) is fixedly connected with a turntable (603), and the other side of the turntable (603) is fixedly connected with a first rotating shaft (604) , a driving arm (605) is sleeved and connected to the surface of the first rotating shaft (604), and a second rotating shaft (606) is fixedly connected to the other side of the driving arm (605) near the bottom end. The second rotating shaft The surface of (606) is sleeved with a buckle (607), and the bottom end of the buckle (607) is engaged with a clamping gear plate (608), and one side of the clamping gear plate (608) is fixedly connected with a fifth A rotating shaft (609) is fixedly connected between the fifth rotating shaft (609) and the processing box (3). 4.根据权利要求3所述的一种节能环保的金属制品表面除锈装置,其特征在于,所述卡齿轮盘(608)通过第五转动轴(609)与卡扣(607)之间构成旋转结构,且卡扣(607)通过第二转轴(606)与驱动臂(605)之间构成活动结构。4. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly surface rust removal device for metal products according to claim 3, characterized in that, the clamping gear plate (608) is formed between the fifth rotating shaft (609) and the buckle (607) The rotating structure is provided, and the clip (607) passes between the second rotating shaft (606) and the driving arm (605) to form a movable structure. 5.根据权利要求1所述的一种节能环保的金属制品表面除锈装置,其特征在于,所述夹紧机构(7)的内部包括有固定箱(701),且固定箱(701)与卡齿轮盘(608)之间为固定连接,所述固定箱(701)的内部固定连接有液压伸缩杆(702),且液压伸缩杆(702)的一侧固定有第一活动铰链(703),所述第一活动铰链(703)的表面套接连接有两个夹紧杆(704),且夹紧杆(704)的正面固定连接有第二活动铰链(705),所述第二活动铰链(705)的表面套接连接有支柱(706),且支柱(706)与固定箱(701)之间为固定连接,所述固定箱(701)的一侧开设有两个活动开口(707),且活动开口(707)与夹紧杆(704)之间为套接连接。5. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly surface rust removal device for metal products according to claim 1, characterized in that, the clamping mechanism (7) includes a fixing box (701) inside, and the fixing box (701) is connected with the fixing box (701). The clamping gear discs (608) are fixedly connected, a hydraulic telescopic rod (702) is fixedly connected inside the fixed box (701), and a first living hinge (703) is fixed on one side of the hydraulic telescopic rod (702). , the surface of the first living hinge (703) is sleeved and connected with two clamping rods (704), and the front surface of the clamping rod (704) is fixedly connected with a second living hinge (705), the second movable hinge (705) A post (706) is sleeved and connected to the surface of the hinge (705), and the post (706) is fixedly connected with the fixing box (701), and two movable openings (707) are opened on one side of the fixing box (701). ), and there is a socket connection between the movable opening (707) and the clamping rod (704). 6.根据权利要求5所述的一种节能环保的金属制品表面除锈装置,其特征在于,所述两个夹紧杆(704)关于液压伸缩杆(702)的中轴线呈对称状,且两个夹紧杆(704)第二活动铰链(705)与支柱(706)之间构成活动结构,所述两个活动开口(707)关于液压伸缩杆(702)的中轴线呈对称状。6. An energy-saving and environmentally friendly surface rust removal device for metal products according to claim 5, characterized in that the two clamping rods (704) are symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the hydraulic telescopic rod (702), and A movable structure is formed between the two clamping rods (704), the second living hinges (705) and the struts (706), and the two movable openings (707) are symmetrical with respect to the central axis of the hydraulic telescopic rod (702).
CN201922139316.XU 2019-12-04 2019-12-04 Energy-saving and environment-friendly metal product surface rust removal device Expired - Fee Related CN211029496U (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111958447A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-20 笪艺 Metal surface rust removal device

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111958447A (en) * 2020-08-26 2020-11-20 笪艺 Metal surface rust removal device

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