CN1134892A - Method for making cement reliefs groups on building - Google Patents
Method for making cement reliefs groups on building Download PDFInfo
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- CN1134892A CN1134892A CN 96115104 CN96115104A CN1134892A CN 1134892 A CN1134892 A CN 1134892A CN 96115104 CN96115104 CN 96115104 CN 96115104 A CN96115104 A CN 96115104A CN 1134892 A CN1134892 A CN 1134892A
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- embossment
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Abstract
Decompose the embossing into several parts and make mould for each part, use these moulds to cast cement embossing parts, combine these cement embossing parts together and stick onto the outer wall surface of a building to make up into a complete embossing, finally cover the embossing with coloured protecting layer. The advantages of this method include: embossing parts can be made in batches, quick construction, hgih quality, low cost, good reliability, large and complex embossing can be put on building wall.
Description
The invention belongs to a kind of construction techniques, particularly a kind of building embossment group's construction method.
At present; the embossment group of sculpture on China's building; mostly be to adopt gypsum; materials such as fiberglass are made; its weatherability; durability is relatively poor; and adopt cement material to make; then has good weather; durability; energy and same life-span of building; but because the plastic poor performance of cement; so present applied cement relief construction mostly is on-the-spot sculpture, wastes time and energy, because the lines of embossment compare winding complex; more original bricklayer construction technologies are difficult to play a role; for example an advanced techniques-strip the gray line of bricklayer at present only can be close to the fairly simple gray line of guiding ruler strip system with small pistol, as imitated European Ba Luoke imperial court style building; then the gray line complications are changeable, can't make with the small pistol strip.
The purpose of this invention is to provide a kind of building embossment group's construction method, utilize cement as relief materials, realize large tracts of land embossment group's rapid construction, the making quality is good, and expense is low.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this: at first embossment is resolved into a plurality of parts, make mould by every part body then; Utilize mould to turn over system each several part cement concrete embossment parts; Each several part embossment parts bonding is installed in the skin face, is spliced into whole embossment group, make color protective layer.
The present invention and prior art are compared and are had following advantage:
1, owing to adopted molded construction method, can produce the embossment parts in batches, therefore accelerate speed of application, guarantee construction quality.
2, adopt cement material to make, cheap, weatherability and good endurance, the life-span is identical with building.
3, can finish the body complexity, large-scale embossment construction of high grade.
Provide embodiment below in conjunction with accompanying drawing:
Fig. 1 is a bar line die casting bar line block diagram.
Fig. 2 is an embossment floriation die casting relief flower trim schematic diagram.
Embodiment:
At first large tracts of land embossment group is decomposed into a plurality of parts, existing is described as follows with wherein one section bar line part and an embossment floriation part work progress:
Bar line part:
A, making mould: undercut bar line prototype with Korean pine timber, brush releasing agent several times, see Fig. 1, treat to paste out fiber reinforced plastic mold after the remover drying on bar line prototype, mould has internal layer 2 and outer 3 to constitute internal layer 2 raw material proportionings: 100 parts of epoxy resin, 10 parts in curing agent, 50 parts of corundums; Outer 3 raw material proportionings: 1000 parts of epoxy resin, 100 parts in curing agent.Make aggregate with glass wool cloth.
B, cast of strip line parts: one machine oil of brushing in bar line mould, vibratory compaction moulding cement steel concrete fin line 1 on shaking table, but the just demoulding after a hour, health 14 days.
C, on building wall, rule, with cement slurry bar line parts bonding on metope, see through bar line parts with percussion drill and on metope, hole, in the hole, clog cement slurry, and hammer into the reinforcing bar pin and fix, cement slurry is combined into by 1 part of glue and 2 parts of cement.
Embossment floriation part:
A, making mould: with white clay sculpture embossment floriation prototype, brushing is not several all over remover when chamotte mould parches, treat the dried back brushing of remover Silastic paste four times, its prescription: 1000 parts in room temperature vulcanized silicone rubber slurry, 10 parts of dibutyl tin laurates, 20 parts of ethyl orthosilicates, 250 parts of talcum powder are made flexible resilient rubber internal mold 5 and flexible resilient rubber module 6, to be formed after, paste fiberglass cover die 7 thereon, between internal mold 5 and cover die 7, have air chamber 8.Prescription: 1000 parts of unsaturated polyester (UP) resins, 30 parts of peroxidating ring second copper, 20 parts of naphthenic acid cobalts, 20 parts of talcum powder.
B, casting floriation parts: steel reinforcement cage is placed in the mould, and gives and stay steel bar end, lean out between the back side of relief flower trim and the parts in conjunction with end face.Can adopt centrifugal casting, vibratory compaction method or spray up moulding casting concrete relief flower trim 4, during the demoulding, the demoulding again after earlier rubber module 6 being taken out, other technology is the same.
C, hole on building exterior wall face, clog cement slurry in the hole, its proportioning is: 1 part in glue, 1.5 parts of cement.Hammer into the reinforcing bar pin immediately.Metope leans out steel bar end, and the steel bar end that leans out on the steel bar end at embossment floriation back and the metope is welded, and promptly the embossment floriation is fixed on the metope.Fill out the silt particle slurry of pouring water in the slit between relief flower trim and metope.
As mentioned above with many cement relief floriation parts and bar line parts composite assembly outside the building on the wall, brushing colour-wash at last, whole embossment is promptly finished.
Cement relief parts of the present invention comprise FRP Columns, vase railing, European engraving bar line, embossment floriation, Taxidermia etc., last make the color protective layer operation and can finish on the embossment parts of casting out in advance.Making color protective layer can adopt brushing paint or make surperficial coloured glaze layer.
Claims (10)
1, a kind of method for making cement reliefs groups on building is characterized in that: construction procedure is that embossment is resolved into a plurality of parts, makes mould by every part body then; Utilize mould to turn over system each several part cement concrete embossment parts; Each several part embossment parts bonding is installed in the skin face, is spliced into whole embossment group, make color protective layer.
2, construction method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: when making bar line mould, undercut bar line prototype with timber.
3, construction method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: when making bar line mould, the internal layer raw material of mould is mixed with by epoxy resin, curing agent and corundum.
4, construction method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: when making relief die, with white clay sculpture embossment prototype, brushing is not several all over remover when chamotte mould parches.
5, construction method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: relief die is made up of flexible resilient rubber inner membrance and fiber glass reinforced plastic cover mould.
6, construction method according to claim 1 is characterized in that; Air chamber or flexible resilient rubber cushion piece are arranged between the internal mold of relief die and the cover die.
7, construction method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: during casting embossment parts, adopt centrifugal casting, vibratory compaction method or spray up moulding.
8, construction method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: during bonding insert bar line parts, with cement slurry bar line parts bonding on metope, see through bar line parts and on metope, hole, in the hole, clog cement slurry, and hammer into pin and fix.
9, construction method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: during casting relief flower trim, give and stay steel bar end, insert is holed on metope fixedly the time on metope, clogs cement slurry in the hole, hammer into reinforcing bar, with the steel bar end welding that leans out on the steel bar end at embossment floriation back and the metope.
10, construction method according to claim 1 is characterized in that: make color protective layer and can adopt brushing paint or make surperficial coloured glaze layer.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96115104 CN1061936C (en) | 1996-02-14 | 1996-02-14 | Method for making cement reliefs groups on building |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96115104 CN1061936C (en) | 1996-02-14 | 1996-02-14 | Method for making cement reliefs groups on building |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN1134892A true CN1134892A (en) | 1996-11-06 |
| CN1061936C CN1061936C (en) | 2001-02-14 |
Family
ID=5122396
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN 96115104 Expired - Fee Related CN1061936C (en) | 1996-02-14 | 1996-02-14 | Method for making cement reliefs groups on building |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN1061936C (en) |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102561678A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-07-11 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Construction method of fair-faced concrete wall with wood grain finish |
| CN102616066A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-08-01 | 董建 | Method for assembling modelling assembly with decorative layer on surface |
| CN105986674A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2016-10-05 | 苏州设计研究院股份有限公司 | Method for casting and forming concrete structure with decorative surface |
| CN112339486A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-09 | 刘春发 | Cement craft gourd, manufacturing device and manufacturing method thereof |
-
1996
- 1996-02-14 CN CN 96115104 patent/CN1061936C/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN102561678A (en) * | 2012-01-12 | 2012-07-11 | 中国建筑第八工程局有限公司 | Construction method of fair-faced concrete wall with wood grain finish |
| CN102616066A (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2012-08-01 | 董建 | Method for assembling modelling assembly with decorative layer on surface |
| CN102616066B (en) * | 2012-04-09 | 2015-01-21 | 董建 | Method for assembling modelling assembly with decorative layer on surface |
| CN105986674A (en) * | 2015-02-09 | 2016-10-05 | 苏州设计研究院股份有限公司 | Method for casting and forming concrete structure with decorative surface |
| CN112339486A (en) * | 2020-10-20 | 2021-02-09 | 刘春发 | Cement craft gourd, manufacturing device and manufacturing method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN1061936C (en) | 2001-02-14 |
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