CN113479587B - Pipeline transmission system with vibration detection pipe blockage - Google Patents

Pipeline transmission system with vibration detection pipe blockage Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113479587B
CN113479587B CN202110735402.6A CN202110735402A CN113479587B CN 113479587 B CN113479587 B CN 113479587B CN 202110735402 A CN202110735402 A CN 202110735402A CN 113479587 B CN113479587 B CN 113479587B
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pipe
transmission
pipeline
valve
transmission pipeline
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CN202110735402.6A
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CN113479587A (en
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吕荫平
朱毅
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G37/00Combinations of mechanical conveyors of the same kind, or of different kinds, of interest apart from their application in particular machines or use in particular manufacturing processes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G47/00Article or material-handling devices associated with conveyors; Methods employing such devices
    • B65G47/22Devices influencing the relative position or the attitude of articles during transit by conveyors
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01HMEASUREMENT OF MECHANICAL VIBRATIONS OR ULTRASONIC, SONIC OR INFRASONIC WAVES
    • G01H1/00Measuring characteristics of vibrations in solids by using direct conduction to the detector
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2201/00Indexing codes relating to handling devices, e.g. conveyors, characterised by the type of product or load being conveyed or handled
    • B65G2201/02Articles
    • B65G2201/0214Articles of special size, shape or weigh
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G2203/00Indexing code relating to control or detection of the articles or the load carriers during conveying
    • B65G2203/04Detection means
    • B65G2203/042Sensors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Jigging Conveyors (AREA)
  • Pipeline Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a pipeline transmission system with a vibration detection pipe blockage, which comprises a fixed plate, wherein a feeding mechanism controlled by a control system is arranged on the fixed plate, and a belt transmission device is arranged at the lower end of the fixed plate; the sliding channel pipe is arranged at the end part of the fixed plate, a first valve is arranged at the lower end of the sliding channel pipe, and a transition pipe is arranged at the lower end of the first valve; the second valve is arranged at the lower end of the transition pipe, and the lower end of the second valve is provided with an air source ingress pipe; the transmission pipeline is provided with the air source ingress pipe, the transmission pipeline is arranged at the lower end of the second valve, and the transmission pipeline is provided with the pipe exchange joint. This take vibration to detect pipeline transmission system of stifled pipe realizes changing the direction of article through the rotation of swash plate to guarantee subsequent transmission effect, and connect fixedly between 2 transmission pipelines through the change pipe joint, thereby be convenient for dismantle the transmission pipeline fast when follow-up change.

Description

Pipeline transmission system with vibration detection pipe blockage
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of pipeline transmission, in particular to a pipeline transmission system with a vibration detection pipe blockage function.
Background
Round articles and tank-shaped articles can be transported through the pipeline, and the articles are pushed to move in the pipeline according to the distribution direction of the pipeline through the pneumatic system.
The publication number is: the pipeline transmission article detection device of CN204203480U comprises a pipeline and a detected article; the device is characterized by further comprising a signal source and a signal detection unit, wherein the signal detection unit is arranged on the outer wall of the pipeline, the signal source is arranged on a detected object, the detected object is transmitted in the pipeline, and the signal detection unit can sense a signal sent by the signal source in a certain distance and is directly or through a mounting bracket arranged on the outer wall of the transmission pipeline, so that the device can save cost and is convenient and fast to assemble on the premise of meeting the conventional requirements.
However, there are some problems in using the above device, for example, when a pipeline is blocked, it is difficult to quickly determine the accurate position, thereby affecting the maintenance speed, and the direction of the article transport cannot be adjusted, so that the same direction of the article is not ensured
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a pipeline transmission system with a vibration detection pipe blockage, which solves the problems that in the background technology, accurate positions are difficult to quickly determine and the transmission direction of articles cannot be adjusted.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a pipe transfer system with vibration detection tube plugging, comprising:
the fixed plate is provided with a feeding mechanism controlled by a control system, and the lower end of the fixed plate is provided with a belt transmission device;
the sliding channel pipe is arranged at the end part of the fixed plate, a first valve is arranged at the lower end of the sliding channel pipe, and a transition pipe is arranged at the lower end of the first valve;
the second valve is arranged at the lower end of the transition pipe, and the lower end of the second valve is provided with an air source ingress pipe;
the transmission pipeline is provided with the air source ingress pipe, the transmission pipeline is arranged at the lower end of the second valve, the transmission pipeline is provided with a pipe changing joint, the transmission pipeline is divided into an inner layer and an outer layer, the inner surface and the outer surface of the transmission pipeline are smooth, the transmission pipeline is divided into a plurality of sections, and the connecting part is provided with one pipe changing joint;
the first vibration sensor is arranged on the transmission pipeline, the second vibration sensor is arranged on the transmission pipeline, and the transmission pipeline is connected with the third vibration sensor;
the delivery pipe is arranged at the lower end of the transmission pipeline;
the collecting box is arranged at the lower end of the delivery pipe and is made of PVC materials.
Preferably, the belt transmission device is further provided with a rotating shaft and a motor;
the rotating shaft is connected with the belt transmission device through a bearing arranged on the belt transmission device;
and the output end of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft, and the motor is arranged on the fixed plate.
Preferably, the sliding channel pipe is symmetrically provided with 2 mounting plates, and the sliding channel pipe is provided with the vortex spring through the rotating shaft, so that the vortex spring is conveniently mounted on the mounting plates through the structure.
Preferably, the scroll spring is connected with the inclined plate, 2 inclined plates are arranged in total, the outer surfaces of the inclined plates are smooth, and the inclined plates can conveniently rotate under the action of the scroll spring through the structure.
Preferably, the electric telescopic rod is attached to the lower end of the inclined plate, and is mounted on the sliding channel pipe, so that the electric telescopic rod can work conveniently, and whether the electric telescopic rod is attached to the inclined plate or not is controlled.
Preferably, the transmission pipeline is provided with a bearing plate, the bearing plate and the pipe changing joint form a rotating mechanism, and through the structure, the pipe changing joint can conveniently rotate around the bearing plate.
Preferably, the transmission pipeline is provided with a fastening plate, the outer surface of the fastening plate is provided with a thread structure, the fastening plate is connected with the pipe exchange joint through the thread structure arranged on the pipe exchange joint, and the pipe exchange joint is convenient to connect the transmission pipelines at the left end and the right end through the structure.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the pipeline transmission system with the vibration detection blocking pipe, the direction of the objects is changed through the rotation of the inclined plate, so that the subsequent transmission effect is guaranteed, and the 2 transmission pipelines are connected and fixed through the pipe changing joint, so that the transmission pipelines can be quickly disassembled during subsequent replacement;
1. the motor drives the rotating shaft and the belt transmission device to rotate, so that feeding of materials is realized, the transmission direction of the materials is changed through 2 sloping plates, and the blocking position of a pipeline is rapidly positioned through the vibration sensor;
2. through the rotation of tube replacement joint, make tube replacement joint rotate around accepting the board, tube replacement joint just passes through the helicitic texture and the fastening plate interconnect that its upper end set up this moment to realize connecting fixedly 2 transmission pipeline, and be convenient for follow-up dismantlement change.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a transmission pipeline according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of a belt conveyor of the present invention in a front cross-sectional configuration;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of a belt conveyor of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic diagram of a cross-sectional front view of a transmission pipeline according to the present invention;
fig. 5 is a schematic side sectional view of the tube changing joint of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a fixing plate; 2. a feeding mechanism; 3. a belt conveyor; 301. a rotating shaft; 302. a motor; 4. a sliding channel pipe; 5. a first valve; 6. a transition pipe; 7. a second valve; 8. an air source ingress pipe; 9. a tube changing joint; 10. a transmission pipeline; 11. a first vibration sensor; 12. a second vibration sensor; 13. a third vibration sensor; 14. a delivery tube; 15. a collection box; 16. a mounting plate; 17. a vortex spring; 18. a sloping plate; 19. an electric telescopic rod; 20. a receiving plate; 21. and a fastening plate.
Detailed Description
The following description of the embodiments of the present invention will be made clearly and completely with reference to the accompanying drawings, in which it is apparent that the embodiments described are only some embodiments of the present invention, but not all embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be made by those skilled in the art based on the embodiments of the invention without making any inventive effort, are intended to be within the scope of the invention.
Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: a pipe transfer system with vibration detection tube plugging, comprising:
the fixed plate 1 is provided with a feeding mechanism 2 controlled by a control system, and the lower end of the fixed plate 1 is provided with a belt transmission device 3;
the sliding channel pipe 4 is arranged at the end part of the fixed plate 1, the lower end of the sliding channel pipe 4 is provided with a first valve 5, and the lower end of the first valve 5 is provided with a transition pipe 6;
the second valve 7 is arranged at the lower end of the transition pipe 6, and the lower end of the second valve 7 is provided with an air source ingress pipe 8;
the transmission pipeline 10 is provided with an air source ingress pipe 8, the transmission pipeline 10 is arranged at the lower end of the second valve 7, the transmission pipeline 10 is provided with a pipe exchange joint 9, the transmission pipeline 10 is divided into an inner layer and an outer layer, the inner surface and the outer surface of the transmission pipeline 10 are smooth, the transmission pipeline 10 is divided into a plurality of sections, and the connecting part is provided with the pipe exchange joint 9;
a first vibration sensor 11 mounted on the transmission pipe 10, a second vibration sensor 12 mounted on the transmission pipe 10, and the transmission pipe 10 and a third vibration sensor 13 connected to each other;
a delivery pipe 14 installed at the lower end of the transfer pipe 10;
the collecting box 15 is arranged at the lower end of the delivery pipe 14, and the collecting box 15 is made of PVC;
the belt transmission device 3 is also provided with a rotating shaft 301 and a motor 302 in this example; the rotating shaft 301 is connected with the belt transmission device 3 through a bearing arranged on the belt transmission device 3; a motor 302 whose output end is connected to the rotation shaft 301, and the motor 302 is placed on the fixed plate 1;
pouring materials into a bin of the feeding mechanism 2, lifting the materials one by one to the top by the feeding mechanism 2, falling into the belt conveying device 3, connecting the motor 302 with an external power supply, starting the motor 302, starting the operation, starting the rotation of the rotation shaft 301 because the output end of the motor 302 is connected with the rotation shaft 301, starting the rotation of the belt conveying device 3 because the belt conveying device 3 is arranged on the rotation shaft 301, feeding the materials by the rotation of the belt conveying device 3, conveying the fallen materials into the sliding channel pipe 4 by the belt conveying device 3, opening the first valve 5, sliding the materials into the transition pipe 6, closing the first valve 5, opening the second valve 7, falling into the conveying pipeline 10, closing the second valve 7, introducing the pipe 8 into the inlet of pneumatic conveying airflow, at this time, the material is pushed by the air flow and conveyed to the delivery pipe 14, the transmission pipe 10 is divided into an inner layer and an outer layer, the whole transmission pipe 10 is divided into a plurality of sections, a pipe changing joint 9 is arranged at the connecting position for quickly changing the inner pipe, a first vibration sensor 11, a second vibration sensor 12 and a third vibration sensor 13 are respectively arranged at different positions on the transmission pipe 10, when the air flow speed is high and the vibration frequency is high, if the material is clamped in the transmission pipe 10, the air flow speed and the flow of the transmission pipe 10 after the clamping point are reduced, even the flow is broken, the vibration frequency is reduced or even eliminated, for example, when the second vibration sensor 12 detects that the vibration frequency of a test tube is reduced, the first vibration sensor 11 is unchanged, which indicates that the sample is clamped at the position after the first vibration sensor 11 before the second vibration sensor 12, the section of the inner tube of the first vibration sensor 11 can be extracted and replaced;
2 mounting plates 16 are symmetrically arranged on the sliding channel pipe 4, and a vortex spring 17 is arranged on the sliding channel pipe 4 through a rotating shaft; the scroll springs 17 are connected with the inclined plates 18, 2 inclined plates 18 are arranged, and the outer surfaces of the inclined plates 18 are smooth; the lower end of the sloping plate 18 is attached with an electric telescopic rod 19, and the electric telescopic rod 19 is arranged on the sliding channel pipe 4; the transmission pipeline 10 is provided with a bearing plate 20, and the bearing plate 20 and the pipe changing joint 9 form a rotating mechanism; the transmission pipeline 10 is provided with a fastening plate 21, the outer surface of the fastening plate 21 is provided with a thread structure, and the fastening plate 21 is connected with the pipe changing joint 9 through the thread structure arranged on the pipe changing joint 9.
When the material contacts with the inclined plate 18, because the distance between the two inclined plates 18 is slightly larger than the diameter of the tubular structure at the lower end of the material and is smaller than the diameter of the tube head, the tubular structure at the lower end of the material faces downwards, the tube head faces upwards, then the electric telescopic rod 19 starts to work, the electric telescopic rod 19 does not push the inclined plate 18 any more, the inclined plate 18 starts to rotate under the action of the restoring deformation of the vortex spring 17, the material can slide to the lower end of the sliding channel pipe 4 at the moment, when the transmission pipeline 10 needs to be disassembled, the pipe changing connector 9 is rotated, the pipe changing connector 9 moves in the direction away from the fastening plate 21 until the transmission pipelines 10 at the left end and the right end are not attached any more, and the inner layer of the transmission pipeline 10 can be replaced.
Working principle: the material is put into the hopper of feeding mechanism 2, then feeding mechanism 2 promotes the top to the material one by one to fall into belt conveyor 3, just get into in the landing passageway pipe 4 through belt conveyor 3 material, then under the effect of first valve 5 and second valve 7, realize carrying out the conveying one by one to the material, then under the effect of air supply induction pipe 8, realize promoting the material, the material is collected in getting into collecting box 15 through first vibration sensor 11, second vibration sensor 12, third vibration sensor 13 and delivery tube 14 under the effect of transmission pipeline 10, this is the theory of operation of this pipeline transmission system who takes vibration detection to block up the pipe.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be understood by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made therein without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims (7)

1. A pipe transmission system with vibration detection pipe blockage, comprising:
the feeding device comprises a fixed plate, a control system, a feeding mechanism and a belt transmission device, wherein the feeding mechanism is arranged on the fixed plate, the belt transmission device is arranged at the lower end of the fixed plate, and the control system controls the feeding mechanism;
the sliding channel pipe is arranged at the end part of the fixed plate, a first valve is arranged at the lower end of the sliding channel pipe, and a transition pipe is arranged at the lower end of the first valve; 2 mounting plates are symmetrically arranged on the sliding channel pipe, vortex springs are mounted on the sliding channel pipe through rotating shafts, the vortex springs are connected with inclined plates, 2 inclined plates are arranged in total, the outer surfaces of the inclined plates are smooth, an electric telescopic rod is attached to the lower end of each inclined plate, and the electric telescopic rod is mounted on the sliding channel pipe;
the second valve is arranged at the lower end of the transition pipe, and the lower end of the second valve is provided with an air source ingress pipe;
the transmission pipeline is divided into a plurality of sections, a pipe replacing joint is arranged at a connecting position, the transmission pipeline is divided into an inner layer and an outer layer, the inner surface and the outer surface of the transmission pipeline are smooth, the transmission pipeline is divided into a plurality of sections, and the connecting position is provided with one pipe replacing joint.
2. A pipe transmission system with vibration detecting pipe plugging according to claim 1, wherein: the vibration sensor comprises a first vibration sensor, the first vibration sensor is installed on a transmission pipeline, a second vibration sensor is installed on the transmission pipeline, and the transmission pipeline is connected with a third vibration sensor.
3. A pipe transmission system with vibration detecting pipe plugging according to claim 1, wherein: comprises a delivery pipe which is arranged at the lower end of the transmission pipeline.
4. A pipe transmission system with vibration detecting tube plugging as in claim 3 wherein: including collecting the box, install the lower extreme of delivery tube, just collect the box and set up to the PVC material.
5. A pipe transmission system with vibration detecting pipe plugging according to claim 1, wherein: the belt transmission device is also provided with a rotating shaft and a motor;
the rotating shaft is connected with the belt transmission device through a bearing arranged on the belt transmission device;
and the output end of the motor is connected with the rotating shaft, and the motor is arranged on the fixed plate.
6. A pipe transmission system with vibration detecting pipe plugging according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission pipeline is provided with a bearing plate, and the bearing plate and the pipe changing joint form a rotating mechanism.
7. A pipe transmission system with vibration detecting pipe plugging according to claim 1, wherein: the transmission pipeline is provided with a fastening plate, the outer surface of the fastening plate is provided with a thread structure, and the fastening plate is connected with the pipe exchange joint through the thread structure arranged on the pipe exchange joint.
CN202110735402.6A 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 Pipeline transmission system with vibration detection pipe blockage Active CN113479587B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110735402.6A CN113479587B (en) 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 Pipeline transmission system with vibration detection pipe blockage

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202110735402.6A CN113479587B (en) 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 Pipeline transmission system with vibration detection pipe blockage

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Publication Number Publication Date
CN113479587A CN113479587A (en) 2021-10-08
CN113479587B true CN113479587B (en) 2023-05-23

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Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202110735402.6A Active CN113479587B (en) 2021-06-30 2021-06-30 Pipeline transmission system with vibration detection pipe blockage

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Family Cites Families (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5171757B2 (en) * 2009-08-20 2013-03-27 株式会社神戸製鋼所 Piping clogging detection device and piping clogging detecting method
CN102674010B (en) * 2012-05-14 2015-04-08 厦门积硕科技股份有限公司 Pneumatic transmission downlink transceiving workstation device and transceiving method
CN110294326A (en) * 2019-07-23 2019-10-01 九江恒创源科技有限公司 Even control driving structure and bivalve even control sampling device to sample Transmission system dispatching station bivalve
CN112722860A (en) * 2019-10-14 2021-04-30 江苏雷镈智能科技有限公司 Pneumatic sending device and method for sample tubes
CN211109943U (en) * 2019-11-08 2020-07-28 无锡天睿环保科技有限公司 Multi-section pressure detection anti-blocking device
CN112793880A (en) * 2021-02-25 2021-05-14 广西华度医用器材有限公司 Heparin tube automatic labeling machine

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