CN113479509A - Novel timing garbage classification throwing equipment - Google Patents

Novel timing garbage classification throwing equipment Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113479509A
CN113479509A CN202110779260.3A CN202110779260A CN113479509A CN 113479509 A CN113479509 A CN 113479509A CN 202110779260 A CN202110779260 A CN 202110779260A CN 113479509 A CN113479509 A CN 113479509A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
garbage
storage
box
rubbish
solution
Prior art date
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Granted
Application number
CN202110779260.3A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113479509B (en
Inventor
吴屹
翁长庆
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Zhejiang Lover Health Science and Technology Development Co Ltd
China Academy of Art
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Zhejiang Lover Health Science and Technology Development Co Ltd
China Academy of Art
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Application filed by Zhejiang Lover Health Science and Technology Development Co Ltd, China Academy of Art filed Critical Zhejiang Lover Health Science and Technology Development Co Ltd
Priority to CN202110779260.3A priority Critical patent/CN113479509B/en
Publication of CN113479509A publication Critical patent/CN113479509A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN113479509B publication Critical patent/CN113479509B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F1/0053Combination of several receptacles
    • B65F1/006Rigid receptacles stored in an enclosure or forming part of it
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/04Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts
    • B65F1/08Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor with removable inserts with rigid inserts
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/14Other constructional features; Accessories
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F7/00Cleaning or disinfecting devices combined with refuse receptacles or refuse vehicles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F1/00Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor
    • B65F1/0033Refuse receptacles; Accessories therefor specially adapted for segregated refuse collecting, e.g. receptacles with several compartments; Combination of receptacles
    • B65F2001/008Means for automatically selecting the receptacle in which refuse should be placed
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65FGATHERING OR REMOVAL OF DOMESTIC OR LIKE REFUSE
    • B65F2210/00Equipment of refuse receptacles
    • B65F2210/138Identification means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02WCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO WASTEWATER TREATMENT OR WASTE MANAGEMENT
    • Y02W30/00Technologies for solid waste management
    • Y02W30/10Waste collection, transportation, transfer or storage, e.g. segregated refuse collecting, electric or hybrid propulsion

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Processing Of Solid Wastes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the technical field of garbage classification throwing equipment, in particular to novel timing garbage classification throwing equipment which comprises an industrial camera, a storage bottom box, a plurality of garbage storage barrels and a solution storage barrel, wherein the garbage storage barrels are arranged around the solution storage barrel, a first opening is formed in the side face of the storage bottom box, box plates which are arranged in a matched mode are installed inside the first opening through screws, a second opening is formed in the top of the storage bottom box, the garbage storage barrels and the solution storage barrel are located inside the storage bottom box, and a garbage temporary storage box body is installed on the top of the storage bottom box through screws. Compared with the defect that garbage is classified manually after being recognized one by one in the prior art, the garbage temporary storage box is used for classifying and storing garbage regularly and intensively, so that the garbage throwing time of residents is saved, and the operation convenience is improved.

Description

Novel timing garbage classification throwing equipment
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of garbage classification throwing equipment, in particular to novel timing garbage classification throwing equipment.
Background
Garbage classification generally refers to a collection of activities that classify, store, drop, and transport garbage into common resources according to a certain rule or standard. The existing intelligent classification garbage can is complex to operate, classification operation cannot be performed on garbage, the garbage can only be scanned on a camera through manpower, after the shape of a scanned object is recognized through background pattern recognition software, the type of the garbage is confirmed, and the garbage can of the type is opened and thrown into the garbage can, so that only a single garbage can be thrown each time, the number of repeated operation steps is large, more time is wasted when people throw the garbage, and the garbage throwing efficiency is reduced;
more liquid can be piled up in the garbage bin among the prior art, and liquid and rubbish deposit jointly in single garbage bin, because the rubbish in the garbage bin is more, after liquid and partial rubbish contact, can produce pungent smell, and then cause the pollution to the air among the garbage bin surrounding environment.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to solve the defects in the prior art and provides a novel timed garbage classification throwing device.
In order to achieve the above purposes, the technical scheme adopted by the invention is as follows: a novel timed garbage classified throwing device comprises an industrial camera, a storage bottom box, a plurality of garbage storage barrels and a solution storage barrel, wherein the garbage storage barrels are arranged around the solution storage barrel, a first opening is formed in the side face of the storage bottom box, a box board which is arranged in a matched mode is mounted inside the first opening through screws, a second opening is formed in the top of the storage bottom box, the garbage storage barrels and the solution storage barrel are located inside the storage bottom box, a garbage temporary storage box body is mounted at the top of the storage bottom box through screws, a plurality of garbage throwing openings are formed in the side face of the garbage temporary storage box body, a garbage temporary storage box is mounted inside the garbage temporary storage box body in a matched mode, a plurality of garbage conveying pipes and a plurality of solution conveying pipes penetrate through the surface of the garbage temporary storage box body, and one end of the plurality of garbage conveying pipes extends to the inside of the garbage temporary storage box, the other end of the garbage conveying pipes are respectively contacted with the top end of the garbage storage barrels, one end of the solution conveying pipe is contacted with the top end of the solution storage barrel, one end of each of the garbage conveying pipes is provided with a blocking and protecting mechanism, each blocking and protecting mechanism comprises a baffle, the bottom of each baffle is placed at the end of one end of each garbage conveying pipe, the side surface of each baffle is provided with a fixed plate through screws, the outer part of each garbage conveying pipe is provided with a first supporting plate through screws, the top of each first supporting plate is provided with a waterproof stepping motor through screws, the movable end of each waterproof stepping motor is arranged at the bottom of each fixed plate through screws, the top of each garbage temporary storage box is provided with a garbage throwing box through screws, a throwing mechanism is arranged inside each garbage throwing box and comprises an electric cylinder, one end of the electric cylinder is mounted on the inner top surface of the garbage throwing box body through a screw, a first linear motor is mounted at the movable end of the electric cylinder through a screw, the first linear motor is mounted on the inner top surface of the garbage throwing box body through a screw, a second linear motor is mounted on a sliding block of the first linear motor through a screw, the first linear motor and the second linear motor are respectively longitudinally and transversely arranged, a mounting plate is mounted on the surface of the sliding block of the second linear motor through a screw, an electric clamping jaw is mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate through a screw, an industrial camera is mounted at the bottom of the mounting plate through a screw, the electric clamping jaw and the industrial camera respectively correspond to the position of a third opening, the bottom of the garbage throwing box body, the bottom of the garbage temporary storage box body and the bottom of the garbage throwing box body are respectively provided with communicated third openings, and the top of the garbage throwing box body is provided with a control mechanism, control mechanism includes the block terminal, the block terminal passes through the mounting screw at the top that the box was put in to rubbish, PLC controller, battery and time timer are installed respectively through the screw in the inside of block terminal, the battery passes through the wire and is connected with the PLC controller respectively, the PLC controller passes through the wire and is connected with the time timer, be equipped with disinfection mechanism between block terminal and the rubbish temporary storage box, disinfection mechanism includes antiseptic solution storage box and annular water pipe, annular water pipe passes through a plurality of positioning mechanism and installs the inside at the rubbish temporary storage box, the antiseptic solution storage box passes through the mounting screw in the inside bottom of block terminal, the inside underrun screw of antiseptic solution storage box has miniature immersible pump, the delivery port of miniature immersible pump is connected with the antiseptic solution conveyer pipe, the side that runs through the block terminal in proper order of antiseptic solution conveyer pipe, the top that the box was put in to rubbish, the inside of block terminal is installed respectively through the screw, The side of rubbish temporary storage box and the surface of annular water pipe, the one end of antiseptic solution conveyer pipe extends to the inside of annular water pipe, a plurality of atomizer are installed to the surface of annular water pipe through, the annular water pipe encircles around a plurality of rubbish conveyer pipes, miniature immersible pump passes through the wire and is connected with the PLC controller.
Preferably, the solution conveying pipe is positioned in one end of the inner wall of the temporary garbage storage box, and a filter screen is welded inside the solution conveying pipe in a matching mode.
Preferably, a sealing rubber gasket is bonded to the bottom of the solution delivery pipe, and the bottom of the sealing rubber gasket is in contact with the top of the solution storage barrel.
Preferably, lighting lamps are installed at two ends of the first linear motor and are connected with the PLC through wires.
Preferably, the top of block terminal has solar panel through the mounting screw, solar panel passes through the photovoltaic charge controller and is connected with the battery.
Preferably, the waterproof stepping motor is connected with the PLC through a wire.
Preferably, the positioning mechanism comprises a second supporting plate and a pressing plate, one end of the second supporting plate is mounted on the inner surface of the garbage temporary storage box through a screw, the bottom of the annular water pipe is placed at the top of the second supporting plate, one end of the pressing plate is mounted at the top of the garbage temporary storage box through a screw, the bottom of the pressing plate is in contact with the top of the annular water pipe, a screw hole is formed in one end of the pressing plate, and a stud is inserted into the internal thread of the screw hole.
Preferably, the industrial camera is connected with a computer through a wire, the computer is connected with the PLC through a wire, and the lighting lamp, the first linear motor, the second linear motor and the electric clamping jaw are all connected with the PLC through wires.
Preferably, the supporting shoe has been placed to the inside bottom surface of depositing the under casing, a plurality of dovetails have been seted up to the bottom of supporting shoe, it has a plurality of dovetail blocks, a plurality of to deposit the inside bottom surface of under casing through the screw mounting dovetail block slip grafting in the inside of a plurality of dovetails, and is a plurality of rubbish bucket and solution bucket pass through the top of screw mounting at the supporting shoe, two and symmetrical arrangement have been seted up at least to the dovetail.
Preferably, the number of the garbage storage barrels is at least four, and the four garbage storage barrels surround the solution storage barrel at equal angles.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
according to the garbage temporary storage device, the time timer, the garbage temporary storage box and the throwing mechanism are arranged, compared with the defect that garbage is manually classified after being recognized one by one in the prior art, the time timer is used for setting a time period for processing garbage, the garbage temporary storage box is used for temporarily storing garbage, after the time timer reaches a set time, the PLC receives a signal of the time locator and controls the throwing mechanism to work, a garbage image in the garbage temporary storage box is recognized through the cooperation of an industrial camera and a computer, the throwing mechanism clamps the garbage through the electric clamping jaws and then respectively conveys the garbage to the insides of a plurality of garbage storage barrels for performing timed concentrated classified storage on the garbage, the throwing time of resident garbage is saved, and the convenience in operation is improved;
according to the garbage temporary storage box, the plurality of garbage storage barrels are used for storing different types of garbage, the solution storage barrel is used for storing solution in the garbage, and the disinfection mechanism is used for disinfecting the garbage in the garbage temporary storage box, so that the garbage and pungent smell in the liquid are eliminated, and the air in the surrounding environment of the garbage can is protected conveniently.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is an isometric view of a new timed trash sorting launch apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a cross-sectional view of a new timed refuse sorting launch apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of a throwing mechanism of the new timed refuse sorting throwing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a schematic structural diagram of a garbage temporary storage mechanism of the new timed garbage sorting and throwing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a garbage temporary storage box and a solution delivery pipe of the new timed garbage sorting and throwing apparatus according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the internal structure of a storage bottom box of the new timed refuse sorting and throwing apparatus of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the connection structure of the supporting block, the garbage storage barrel and the solution storage barrel of the new timed garbage classification throwing device of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic structural diagram of a disinfection mechanism of the new timed refuse sorting and throwing device of the present invention;
fig. 9 is a schematic view of a connection structure of a pressing plate and a stud of the new timing garbage classification throwing equipment of the invention.
In the figure: the garbage storage box comprises a storage bottom box 1, a garbage temporary storage box body 2, a garbage putting-in opening 3, a disinfectant conveying pipe 4, a first supporting plate 5, a disinfectant storage box 6, a distribution box 7, a PLC 8, a solar power generation plate 9, a storage battery 10, a time timer 11, a baffle plate 12, a garbage conveying pipe 13, a box plate 14, a garbage putting-in box body 15, a garbage storage barrel 16, a garbage temporary storage box 17, an annular water pipe 18, a first linear motor 19, a second linear motor 20, an electric clamping jaw 21, a sealing rubber gasket 22, a supporting block 23, a dovetail block 24, a dovetail groove 25, a miniature submersible pump 26, an atomizing nozzle 27, a pressing plate 28, a second supporting plate 29, a stud 30, a screw hole 31, an industrial camera 32, a mounting plate 33, an illuminating lamp 34, a solution storage barrel 35, a solution conveying pipe 36, a filter screen 37, a waterproof stepping motor 38, a fixing plate 39 and an electric cylinder 40.
Detailed Description
The following description is presented to disclose the invention so as to enable any person skilled in the art to practice the invention. The preferred embodiments in the following description are given by way of example only, and other obvious variations will occur to those skilled in the art.
As shown in fig. 1-9, a new timing garbage classification throwing device comprises an industrial camera 32, a storage bottom box 1, a plurality of garbage storage barrels 16 and a solution storage barrel 35, wherein the plurality of garbage storage barrels 16 surround the solution storage barrel 35, a first opening is formed in the side surface of the storage bottom box 1, a box plate 14 which is arranged in a matching manner is installed inside the first opening through screws, a second opening is formed in the top of the storage bottom box 1, the plurality of garbage storage barrels 16 and the solution storage barrel 35 are both located inside the storage bottom box 1, a supporting block 23 is placed on the bottom inside the storage bottom box 1, a plurality of dovetail grooves 25 are formed in the bottom of the supporting block 23, a plurality of dovetail blocks 24 are installed on the bottom inside the storage bottom box 1 through screws, the plurality of dovetail blocks 24 are inserted into the plurality of dovetail grooves 25 in a sliding manner, the plurality of garbage storage barrels 16 and the solution storage barrel 35 are installed on the top of the supporting block 23 through screws, at least two dovetail grooves 25 are formed and symmetrically arranged. Supporting block 23 plays the effect of support to a plurality of rubbish storage bucket 16 and solution storage bucket 35, and join in marriage a plurality of installations between dovetail 25 and the forked tail piece 24 for promoted supporting block 23 stability in vertical direction, simultaneously, supporting block 23 and boxboard 14 contact in the horizontal direction, be used for playing spacing effect to supporting block 23 in the horizontal direction, and then promoted a plurality of rubbish storage bucket 16 and solution storage bucket 35 and be located the stability of depositing the under casing 1. Garbage storage bucket 16 is equipped with four at least, and four garbage storage buckets 16 wait the angle and encircle around solution storage bucket 35, and a plurality of garbage storage buckets 16's setting for the rubbish of storage multiple type, make waste classification more meticulous.
Deposit the top of under casing 1 and have rubbish temporary storage box 2 through the screw mounting, rubbish temporary storage box 2's side has been seted up a plurality of rubbish and has been put in mouth 3, and rubbish temporary storage box 2's inside matches installs rubbish temporary storage box 17, and rubbish temporary storage box 17 is used for temporarily depositing the rubbish that the resident emptyd to carry out classification through putting in the mechanism after a period, and then saved the resident and put in the required time of rubbish.
The surface of the rubbish temporary storage box 17 is provided with a plurality of rubbish conveying pipes 13 and a solution conveying pipe 36 in a penetrating way, one ends of the rubbish conveying pipes 13 extend to the inside of the rubbish temporary storage box 17, the other end of the rubbish conveying pipes 13 is in contact with the top end of the rubbish storage barrels 16 respectively, one end of the solution conveying pipe 36 is in contact with the top end of the solution storage barrel 35, the solution conveying pipe 36 is located inside the matching welding of one end of the inner wall of the rubbish temporary storage box 17 and is provided with a filter screen 37, the bottom of the solution conveying pipe 36 is bonded with a sealing rubber gasket 22, and the bottom of the sealing rubber gasket 22 is in contact with the top of the solution storage barrel 35. The arrangement of the filter screen 37, the filter screen 37 plays a role of blocking the garbage, and prevents the garbage stored in the garbage temporary storage box 17 from being conveyed to the inside of the solution storage barrel 35 from the solution conveying pipe 36.
One end of a plurality of rubbish conveyer pipes 13 all is equipped with keeps off and protects the mechanism, keeps off and protects the mechanism and includes baffle 12, and the one end tip at rubbish conveyer pipe 13 is placed to the bottom of baffle 12, and there is fixed plate 39 side of baffle 12 through the mounting screw, and there is first backup pad 5 outside of rubbish conveyer pipe 13 through the mounting screw, and there is waterproof step motor 38 at the top of first backup pad 5 through the mounting screw, and the bottom at fixed plate 39 is passed through the mounting screw to waterproof step motor 38's expansion end. The waterproof stepping motor 38 is connected with the PLC controller 8 through a wire. Under the condition that rubbish in the rubbish box of keeping in 17 is not categorised, along with the extension of time, more and more that rubbish in the rubbish box of keeping in 17 can be piled up, in order to prevent rubbish from dropping to the inside of rubbish storage bucket 16 in the rubbish conveyer pipe 13, through set up baffle 12 on the top of rubbish conveyer pipe 13, play the effect that blocks to rubbish. When needs are to rubbish classification, only need through PLC controller 8, a plurality of waterproof step motor 38 of PLC controller 8 simultaneous control, work after a plurality of waterproof step motor 38 circular telegrams, a plurality of waterproof step motor 38 drive a plurality of baffles 12 simultaneously and rotate, be used for making things convenient for a plurality of baffles 12 to follow rubbish conveyer pipe 13 offset, and then make things convenient for the inside that rubbish that electronic clamping jaw 21 will press from both sides was got to a plurality of rubbish conveyer pipes 13 is put in respectively, carry to the inside of rubbish storage bucket 16 through rubbish conveyer pipe 13 again, and then made things convenient for putting in of rubbish.
The garbage temporary storage box body 2 is provided with a garbage throwing box body 15 at the top through a screw, a throwing mechanism is arranged inside the garbage throwing box body 15 and comprises an electric cylinder 40, one end of the electric cylinder 40 is arranged on the inner top surface of the garbage throwing box body 15 through a screw, a first linear motor 19 is arranged at the movable end of the electric cylinder 40 through a screw, the first linear motor 19 is arranged on the inner top surface of the garbage throwing box body 15 through a screw, a second linear motor 20 is arranged on a sliding block of the first linear motor 19 through a screw, the first linear motor 19 and the second linear motor 20 are respectively arranged longitudinally and transversely, a mounting plate 33 is arranged on the surface of the sliding block of the second linear motor 20 through a screw, an electric clamping jaw 21 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 33 through a screw, an industrial camera 32 is arranged at the bottom of the mounting plate 33 through a screw, and lighting lamps 34 are arranged at two ends of the first linear motor 19, the lighting lamp 34 is connected with the PLC controller 8 through a wire, and the electric clamping jaw 21 and the industrial camera 32 correspond to the third opening respectively. The industrial camera 32 is connected with a computer through a lead, the computer is connected with the PLC 8 through a lead, and the lighting lamp 34, the first linear motor 19, the second linear motor 20 and the electric clamping jaw 21 are all connected with the PLC 8 through leads. When the garbage is thrown in, the garbage image stored in the garbage temporary storage box 17 is firstly identified through the cooperation of the industrial camera and the computer, the computer transmits information to the PLC controller 8, the PLC controller 8 firstly controls the first linear motor 19 to be electrified and operated, the first linear motor 19 drives the second linear motor 20 to synchronously move, the second linear motor 20 drives the industrial camera 32 and the electric clamping jaw 21 to synchronously move for adjusting the electric clamping jaw 21 to move to the upper part of the garbage, then the PLC controller 8 controls the first linear motor 19 to stop working, as part of the garbage is not in the moving direction of the first linear motor 19, the PLC controller 8 is also required to control the second linear motor 20 to be electrified and operated, the second linear motor 20 is used for further adjusting the position of the electric clamping jaw 21, the second linear motor 20 is stopped working after the electric clamping jaw 21 is moved to the upper part of the garbage, can pass through PLC controller 8 control electronic jar 40, electronic jar 40 length extension after circular telegram, a be used for promoting first linear motor 19, first linear motor 19 promotes electronic clamping jaw 21 and the synchronous downstream of industry camera 32 through second linear motor 20, get rubbish back at electronic clamping jaw 21 clamp, can control work after first linear motor 19 and the circular telegram of second linear motor 20, a be used for moving rubbish to the top of rubbish conveyer pipe 13, be convenient for rubbish drops to the inside of rubbish storage bucket 16, need not manual operation, the efficiency of waste classification has been promoted. The setting of illumination lamps and lanterns 34 for space to in the rubbish temporary storage box body 2 throws light on, definition when having increased the industry camera 32 and gathering the image, and then has promoted the stability that industry camera 32 discerned the rubbish image, has made things convenient for categorised rubbish.
The bottom of rubbish input box 15, the bottom and the bottom of rubbish temporary storage box 2 all set up the third opening of intercommunication, and the top that rubbish input box 15 is equipped with control mechanism. Control mechanism includes block terminal 7, block terminal 7 passes through the mounting screw and puts in the top of box 15 at rubbish, PLC controller 8 is installed respectively through the screw in the inside of block terminal 7, battery 10 and time timer 11, battery 10 passes through the wire and is connected with PLC controller 8 respectively, PLC controller 8 passes through the wire and is connected with time timer 11, there is solar panel 9 at the top of block terminal 7 through the mounting screw, solar panel 9 passes through the photovoltaic charge controller and is connected with battery 10, solar panel 9 converts solar energy into the electric energy and stores in the inside of battery 10, an electric part that is used for equipping for can be long-time with battery 10 lasts the power supply, this equipment is to rubbish classification's efficiency has been promoted. The time timer 11 is used for setting a time period of garbage disposal, after the preset time is reached, the time timer 11 feeds back information to the PLC 8, and the PLC 8 receives the information and then controls the power utilization part to work.
A disinfection mechanism is arranged between the distribution box 7 and the garbage temporary storage box body 2. The disinfection mechanism comprises a disinfectant storage box 6 and an annular water pipe 18, the annular water pipe 18 is arranged inside the temporary garbage storage box 17 through a plurality of positioning mechanisms, the disinfectant storage box 6 is arranged at the bottom inside the distribution box 7 through screws, a micro submersible pump 26 is arranged on the bottom surface inside the disinfectant storage box 6 through screws, the water outlet of the micro submersible pump 26 is connected with a disinfectant conveying pipe 4, the disinfectant conveying pipe 4 sequentially penetrates through the side surface of the distribution box 7, the side of rubbish temporary storage box 2 and annular water pipe 18's surface, the one end of antiseptic solution conveyer pipe 4 extends to annular water pipe 18's inside, and a plurality of atomizer 27 are installed to annular water pipe 18's surface through, and atomizer 27 is equipped with eight at least and the angular arrangement such as, and annular water pipe 18 encircles around a plurality of rubbish conveyer pipes 13, and miniature immersible pump 26 passes through the wire and is connected with PLC controller 8. When the rubbish to in the rubbish box 17 of keeping in is disinfected, only need to control miniature immersible pump 26 circular telegram work through PLC controller 8, miniature immersible pump 26 carries to the inside of annular water pipe 18 through antiseptic solution conveyer pipe 4 through antiseptic solution, along with the inside hydraulic gradual increase of annular water pipe 18, antiseptic solution in the annular water pipe 18 is from atomizer 27 blowout, atomizer 27 is used for carrying out the antiseptic solution atomization treatment, the area of antiseptic solution and rubbish contact has been increased, and then the efficiency to the rubbish disinfection has been increased, the air to this equipment environment all around plays the effect of purification, the air quality has been promoted.
The positioning mechanism comprises a second supporting plate 29 and a pressing plate 28, one end of the second supporting plate 29 is mounted on the inner surface of the temporary garbage storage box 17 through a screw, the bottom of the annular water pipe 18 is placed on the top of the second supporting plate 29, one end of the pressing plate 28 is mounted on the top of the temporary garbage storage box 17 through a screw, the bottom of the pressing plate 28 is in contact with the top of the annular water pipe 18, a screw hole 31 is formed in one end of the pressing plate 28, and a stud 30 is inserted into the internal thread of the screw hole 31. When the position of the annular water pipe 18 is fixed, the annular water pipe 18 is placed between the second supporting plate 29 and the pressing plate 28, then the stud 30 is rotated, the stud 30 is rotated in the screw hole 31 through the internal threads, after one end of the stud 30 is in contact with the surface of the annular water pipe 18, the annular water pipe 18 can be positioned, and the stability of the position of the annular water pipe 18 is improved.
The foregoing shows and describes the general principles, essential features, and advantages of the invention. It will be understood by those skilled in the art that the present invention is not limited to the embodiments described above, which are merely illustrative of the principles of the invention, but that various changes and modifications may be made without departing from the spirit and scope of the invention, which fall within the scope of the invention as claimed. The scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and equivalents thereof.

Claims (10)

1. The utility model provides a new equipment is put in regular garbage classification, includes industrial camera (32) and deposits under casing (1), a plurality of rubbish bucket (16) and solution bucket (35), and a plurality of rubbish bucket (16) encircle around solution bucket (35), deposit the side of under casing (1) and seted up first opening, there is boxboard (14) that the matching set up in first open-ended inside through the screw mounting.
2. The new timing garbage classification throwing equipment according to claim 1, wherein a second opening is formed in the top of the bottom storage box (1), a plurality of garbage storage barrels (16) and solution storage barrels (35) are located inside the bottom storage box (1), the top of the bottom storage box (1) is provided with a garbage temporary storage box body (2) through screws, the side surface of the garbage temporary storage box body (2) is provided with a plurality of garbage throwing openings (3), a garbage temporary storage box (17) is installed inside the garbage temporary storage box body (2) in a matching manner, a plurality of garbage conveying pipes (13) and solution conveying pipes (36) penetrate through the surface of the garbage temporary storage box (17), one end of the plurality of garbage conveying pipes (13) extends into the garbage temporary storage box (17), and the other end of the plurality of garbage conveying pipes (13) is respectively in contact with the top ends of the plurality of garbage storage barrels (16), the one end tip of solution conveyer pipe (36) and the top end contact of solution storage bucket (35), it is a plurality of the one end of rubbish conveyer pipe (13) all is equipped with keeps off and protects the mechanism, keep off and protect the mechanism and include baffle (12), the one end tip at rubbish conveyer pipe (13) is placed to the bottom of baffle (12), there is fixed plate (39) side of baffle (12) through the screw mounting, there is first backup pad (5) outside of rubbish conveyer pipe (13) through the screw mounting, there is waterproof step motor (38) at the top of first backup pad (5) through the screw mounting, there is the bottom at fixed plate (39) at the expansion end of waterproof step motor (38) through the screw mounting, there is rubbish input box (15) at the top of rubbish temporary storage box (2) through the screw mounting, the inside that rubbish was input box (15) is equipped with puts in the mechanism, the feeding mechanism comprises an electric cylinder (40), one end of the electric cylinder (40) is installed on the inner top surface of the garbage feeding box body (15) through a screw, a first linear motor (19) is installed at the movable end of the electric cylinder (40) through a screw, the first linear motor (19) is installed on the inner top surface of the garbage feeding box body (15) through a screw, a second linear motor (20) is installed on a sliding block of the first linear motor (19) through a screw, the first linear motor (19) and the second linear motor (20) are respectively vertically and transversely arranged, a mounting plate (33) is installed on the surface of the sliding block of the second linear motor (20) through a screw, an electric clamping jaw (21) is installed on the bottom of the mounting plate (33) through a screw, an industrial camera (32) is installed on the bottom of the mounting plate (33) through a screw, the electric clamping jaw (21) and the industrial camera (32) respectively correspond to the position of a third opening, the garbage can is characterized in that the bottom of the garbage can body (15), the bottom of the garbage can body (2) and the bottom of the garbage can body are provided with a third opening which is communicated with each other, the top of the garbage can body (15) is provided with a control mechanism, the control mechanism comprises a distribution box (7), the distribution box (7) is installed at the top of the garbage can body (15) through screws, a PLC (8), a storage battery (10) and a time timer (11) are respectively installed in the distribution box (7) through screws, the storage battery (10) is respectively connected with the PLC (8) through a wire, the PLC (8) is connected with the time timer (11) through a wire, a disinfection mechanism is arranged between the distribution box (7) and the garbage can body (2) and comprises a storage box (6) and an annular water pipe (18), and the annular water pipe (18) is installed in the garbage can body (17) through a plurality of positioning mechanisms, the disinfection solution storage tank (6) is installed at the bottom of the inner portion of the distribution box (7) through screws, a micro submersible pump (26) is installed on the bottom surface of the inner portion of the disinfection solution storage tank (6) through screws, a water outlet of the micro submersible pump (26) is connected with a disinfection solution conveying pipe (4), the disinfection solution conveying pipe (4) sequentially penetrates through the side face of the distribution box (7), the side face of the garbage temporary storage box body (2) and the surface of the annular water pipe (18), one end of the disinfection solution conveying pipe (4) extends to the inner portion of the annular water pipe (18), a plurality of atomizing spray heads (27) are installed on the surface of the annular water pipe (18) in a penetrating mode, the annular water pipe (18) surrounds the garbage conveying pipes (13), and the micro submersible pump (26) is connected with the PLC (8) through a conducting wire; the solution conveying pipe (36) is positioned in one end of the inner wall of the temporary garbage storage box (17), and a filter screen (37) is welded inside the solution conveying pipe in a matching mode.
3. The new timed refuse sorting and throwing installation according to claim 2, characterized in that the bottom of said solution delivery pipe (36) is glued with a sealing rubber gasket (22), the bottom of said sealing rubber gasket (22) being in contact with the top of the solution storage tank (35).
4. The new timed refuse sorting and throwing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that lighting fixtures (34) are installed at both ends of said first linear motor (19), and said lighting fixtures (34) are connected with the PLC controller (8) through wires.
5. The new equipment for the timed sorted putting-in of refuse according to claim 2, characterized by that the top of the distribution box (7) is equipped with solar panel (9) by screws, the solar panel (9) is connected with the accumulator (10) by photovoltaic charge controller.
6. The new equipment for the timed sorted putting in of refuse according to claim 2, characterized by the fact that the waterproof stepping motor (38) is connected with the PLC controller (8) by wires.
7. The new timing garbage classification throwing equipment according to claim 2, wherein the positioning mechanism comprises a second support plate (29) and a pressing plate (28), one end of the second support plate (29) is mounted on the inner surface of the garbage temporary storage box (17) through screws, the bottom of the annular water pipe (18) is placed on the top of the second support plate (29), one end of the pressing plate (28) is mounted on the top of the garbage temporary storage box (17) through screws, the bottom of the pressing plate (28) is in contact with the top of the annular water pipe (18), one end of the pressing plate (28) is provided with a screw hole (31), and the internal thread of the screw hole (31) is inserted with the stud (30).
8. The new timed refuse sorting and throwing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that the industrial camera (32) is connected with a computer through a wire, the computer is connected with the PLC controller (8) through a wire, and the lighting lamp (34), the first linear motor (19), the second linear motor (20) and the electric clamping jaw (21) are all connected with the PLC controller (8) through wires.
9. The new timing garbage classification and throwing equipment is characterized in that a supporting block (23) is placed on the bottom surface inside the storage bottom box (1), a plurality of dovetail grooves (25) are formed in the bottom of the supporting block (23), a plurality of dovetail blocks (24) are installed on the bottom surface inside the storage bottom box (1) through screws, the dovetail blocks (24) are slidably inserted into the dovetail grooves (25), a plurality of garbage storage barrels (16) and solution storage barrels (35) are installed on the top of the supporting block (23) through screws, and at least two of the dovetail grooves (25) are symmetrically arranged.
10. The new timed refuse sorting launch apparatus according to claim 2, characterized in that said refuse storage bins (16) are provided in at least four, four of said refuse storage bins (16) being equiangularly arranged around the solution storage bin (35).
CN202110779260.3A 2021-07-09 2021-07-09 Novel timing garbage classification throwing equipment Active CN113479509B (en)

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