CN113476537A - Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and fever and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and fever and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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CN113476537A
CN113476537A CN202110942106.3A CN202110942106A CN113476537A CN 113476537 A CN113476537 A CN 113476537A CN 202110942106 A CN202110942106 A CN 202110942106A CN 113476537 A CN113476537 A CN 113476537A
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radix
fever
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chinese medicine
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郑小春
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Abstract

The invention relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and fever, which is prepared from the following raw materials: mint, honey-fried licorice root, burdock, platycodon grandiflorum, sweet wormwood, fructus forsythiae, folium isatidis, radix bupleuri, radix puerariae, radix scutellariae, fructus aurantii, radix paeoniae rubra and stiff silkworm. The traditional Chinese medicine composition has a remarkable effect of treating cold and fever through the synergistic effect of the raw materials, wherein the fructus forsythiae, the folium isatidis, the radix scutellariae and the stiff silkworm clear away heat and toxic materials, and the radix bupleuri, the radix puerariae, the fructus aurantii and the radix paeoniae rubra enter liver channels and stomach channels, sooth liver and regulate qi, clear and activate channels and collaterals, promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, directly reach throat, and recover the normal throat and the normal body temperature through dispelling wind and heat, cooling blood and removing steam of the sweet wormwood, the mint, the burdock and the radix platycodonis.

Description

Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and fever and preparation method thereof
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the technical field of traditional Chinese medicines, and particularly relates to a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and fever and a preparation method thereof.
Background
The common cold is a clinical multiple disease and has great relevance to seasons and human health states. The cold fever and cough refer to symptoms caused by cold, and the cold is mainly caused by weakness and weakened disease resistance. When the climate changes sharply, the internal and external functions of the human body cannot adapt, pathogenic qi enters from the skin, the mouth and the nose due to deficiency, a series of fever symptoms can occur all the year round, and the disease is a disease with very high incidence rate at present.
The existing chemical medicines for cold in the market are all symptomatic treatment, have side effects of different degrees, have contraindications for pregnant women or special patients with poor liver and kidney functions, such as old people, children and the like, and influence clinical medication. The traditional Chinese medicine emphasizes the overall view, considers that exogenous pathogenic factors are caused by insufficient healthy qi of the body and invasion of exogenous pathogenic factors, strengthens the body resistance to eliminate pathogenic factors, and can seek a treatment method from the etiology of exogenous pathogenic factors, thereby being capable of treating diseases and seeking the root cause, and having more consolidated curative effect. Meanwhile, the traditional Chinese medicine compound has multiple components, so that the efficacy advantage of treating exogenous diseases by multiple targets can be exerted.
The present invention has been made in view of the above circumstances.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the problems in the prior art, the invention provides a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold fever and a preparation method thereof.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention adopts the following technical scheme:
a traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold fever comprises the following raw materials: mint, honey-fried licorice root, burdock, platycodon grandiflorum, sweet wormwood, fructus forsythiae, folium isatidis, radix bupleuri, radix puerariae, radix scutellariae, fructus aurantii, radix paeoniae rubra and stiff silkworm.
Further, the feed additive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3-5 parts of mint, 2-4 parts of honey-fried licorice root, 3-5 parts of burdock, 3-5 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 3-5 parts of sweet wormwood, 6-10 parts of fructus forsythiae, 3-5 parts of folium isatidis, 5-7 parts of radix bupleuri, 6-10 parts of radix puerariae, 3-5 parts of radix scutellariae, 3-5 parts of fructus aurantii, 3-5 parts of radix paeoniae rubra and 3-5 parts of stiff silkworm.
Further, the feed additive is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4 parts of mint, 3 parts of honey-fried licorice root, 4 parts of great burdock achene, 4 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 4 parts of sweet wormwood, 8 parts of weeping forsythia, 4 parts of folium isatidis, 6 parts of radix bupleuri, 8 parts of radix puerariae, 4 parts of radix scutellariae, 4 parts of fructus aurantii, 4 parts of radix paeoniae rubra and 4 parts of stiff silkworm.
Mint: cool in nature, pungent in flavor, entering lung and liver meridian, and non-toxic.
Effective in dispelling wind-heat and relieving sore throat.
Honey-fried licorice root: warm in nature, sweet in flavor, and non-toxic, and they enter heart, lung, stomach and spleen meridians.
The efficacy is as follows: clearing away heat and toxic material.
And (3) burdock: it is cold in nature, pungent in flavor, bitter in flavor, entering lung channel and stomach channel, and non-toxic.
Has the effects of dispersing lung qi, relieving sore throat and eliminating swelling.
Balloon flower: mild in nature, pungent and bitter in flavor, entering lung meridian, and non-toxic.
Has the effects of dispersing lung qi, relieving sore throat, dispelling phlegm and expelling pus.
Sweet wormwood herb: it is cold in nature, bitter and pungent in flavor, enters liver meridian, gallbladder meridian and is nontoxic.
Has the effects of clearing heat, cooling blood, removing heat from the body, and relieving summer-heat.
Fructus forsythiae: slightly cold in nature, bitter in taste, heart, liver and gallbladder meridians entered, and non-toxic.
Has the effects of clearing away heat and toxic materials, relieving swelling and dissipating stagnation.
Folium isatidis: it is cold in nature, bitter in taste, enters heart, lung and stomach meridians, and is nontoxic.
The efficacy is as follows: clearing away heat and toxic materials, and can be used for treating epidemic febrile disease and hyperpyrexia.
Bupleurum root: slightly cold in nature, bitter in taste, heart meridian entered, liver meridian, gallbladder meridian, triple energizer meridian entered, and nontoxic.
The efficacy is as follows: to soothe the liver and regulate qi.
Kudzu root: cool in nature, sweet and pungent in flavor, entering lung and stomach meridians, and non-toxic.
The efficacy is as follows: expelling pathogenic factors from muscles, relieving fever, dredging meridian passage.
Scutellaria baicalensis: cold in nature, bitter in taste, entering lung, gallbladder, spleen, stomach, large intestine and small intestine meridians, and is nontoxic.
The efficacy is as follows: resisting bacteria, purging pathogenic fire and removing toxic substance.
Fructus aurantii: cool in nature, pungent and bitter in flavor, entering spleen channel and stomach channel, and non-toxic.
The efficacy is as follows: regulate qi, relieve chest stuffiness, move stagnation and remove food retention.
Red peony root: slightly cold in nature, bitter in taste, entering liver meridian, and non-toxic.
The efficacy is as follows: clear heat and cool blood, activate blood and resolve stasis.
Stiff silkworm: neutral in nature, pungent and salty in flavor, entering liver and lung meridians, stomach meridians, and non-toxic.
The efficacy is as follows: resolve phlegm and dissipate nodulation, clear heat and remove toxicity.
Further, the composition is a decoction.
A preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and fever comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials in parts by weight respectively for later use;
(2) mixing the raw materials, soaking in water, decocting with medium fire, collecting decoction, and recovering residue;
(3) and (3) adding water into the medicine residues, boiling with medium fire, decocting with medium fire, pouring out medicine juice, and mixing with the medicine juice obtained in the step (2) to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and fever.
Further, the ratio of the volume of the water added in the step (2) to the total mass of the raw materials is 75ml:9-19g, and the raw materials are soaked for 45-55 min.
Further, the decoction time in the step (2) is 16-20min, and the volume ratio of the decoction to the added water is 1: 18-22.
Further, the volume ratio of the water added in the step (3) to the water added in the step (2) is 2:2.5-3.5, and the decocting time is 16-20 min.
Further, the volume of the medicine juice poured out in the step (3) is the same as that of the medicine juice poured out in the step (2).
Clinical tests prove that for patients with exogenous fever, the fever can be abated by taking 1-2 doses of the composition of the invention regardless of the body temperature, and the dose of 1 dose is 30 ml.
The traditional Chinese medicine composition is taken 3-4 times a day, and is taken with warm water, 30ml a day.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
the traditional Chinese medicine composition has a remarkable effect of treating cold and fever through the synergistic effect of the raw materials, wherein the fructus forsythiae, the folium isatidis, the radix scutellariae and the stiff silkworm clear away heat and toxic materials, and the radix bupleuri, the radix puerariae, the fructus aurantii and the radix paeoniae rubra enter liver channels and stomach channels, sooth liver and regulate qi, clear and activate channels and collaterals, promote blood circulation and remove blood stasis, directly reach throat, and recover the normal throat and the normal body temperature through dispelling wind and heat, cooling blood and removing steam of the sweet wormwood, the mint, the burdock and the radix platycodonis.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the technical solutions of the present invention will be described in detail below. It is to be understood that the described embodiments are merely exemplary of the invention, and not restrictive of the full scope of the invention. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the examples given herein without any inventive step, are within the scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and fever in the embodiment is a decoction, and comprises the following raw materials: 3g of mint, 4g of honey-fried licorice root, 3g of great burdock achene, 5g of platycodon grandiflorum, 3g of sweet wormwood herb, 10g of weeping forsythia, 3g of indigowoad leaf, 7g of Chinese thorowax root, 6g of kudzuvine root, 5g of baical skullcap root, 3g of bitter orange, 5g of red paeony root and 3g of stiff silkworm.
The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and fever of the embodiment comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials in parts by weight respectively for later use;
(2) mixing the raw materials, adding water, soaking for 45min, wherein the volume ratio of water to the total mass of the raw materials is 75ml:9g, boiling with medium fire, decocting for 16min, pouring out the decoction, wherein the volume ratio of the decoction to the water is 1:18, and recovering the residue;
(3) and (3) adding water into the medicine residues, wherein the volume ratio of the water added in the step (3) to the water added in the step (2) is 2:2.5, boiling with medium fire, decocting for 16min, pouring out medicine juice, and mixing with the medicine juice obtained in the step (2), wherein the volume of the medicine juice poured out in the step (3) is the same as that of the medicine juice obtained in the step (2), so that the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and fever is obtained.
Example 2
The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and fever in the embodiment is a decoction, and comprises the following raw materials: 4g of mint, 3g of honey-fried licorice root, 4g of great burdock achene, 4g of platycodon grandiflorum, 4g of sweet wormwood herb, 8g of weeping forsythia, 4g of indigowoad leaf, 6g of Chinese thorowax root, 8g of kudzuvine root, 4g of baical skullcap root, 4g of bitter orange, 4g of red paeony root and 4g of stiff silkworm.
The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and fever of the embodiment comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials in parts by weight respectively for later use;
(2) mixing the raw materials, adding water, soaking for 50min, wherein the volume ratio of water to the total mass of the raw materials is 75ml:15.25g, boiling with medium fire, decocting for 18min, pouring out the decoction, wherein the volume ratio of the decoction to the water is 1:20, and recovering the residue;
(3) adding water into the medicine residues, wherein the volume ratio of the water added in the step (3) to the water added in the step (2) is 2:3, boiling with medium fire, decocting for 18min with medium fire, pouring out medicine juice, and mixing the medicine juice with the medicine juice in the step (2), wherein the volume of the medicine juice poured out in the step (3) is the same as that of the medicine juice in the step (2), so as to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and fever.
Example 3
The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and fever in the embodiment is a decoction, and comprises the following raw materials: 5g of mint, 2g of honey-fried licorice root, 5g of great burdock achene, 3g of platycodon grandiflorum, 5g of sweet wormwood herb, 6g of weeping forsythia, 5g of indigowoad leaf, 5g of Chinese thorowax root, 10g of kudzuvine root, 3g of baical skullcap root, 5g of bitter orange, 3g of red paeony root and 5g of stiff silkworm.
The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and fever of the embodiment comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials in parts by weight respectively for later use;
(2) mixing the raw materials, adding water, soaking for 55min, wherein the volume ratio of water to the total mass of the raw materials is 75ml:19g, boiling with medium fire, decocting for 20min, pouring out the decoction, wherein the volume ratio of the decoction to the water is 1:22, and recovering the residue;
(3) and (3) adding water into the medicine residues, wherein the volume ratio of the water added in the step (3) to the water added in the step (2) is 2:3.5, boiling with medium fire, decocting for 20min, pouring out medicine juice, and mixing with the medicine juice obtained in the step (2), wherein the volume of the medicine juice poured out in the step (3) is the same as that of the medicine juice obtained in the step (2), so that the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and fever is obtained.
The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and fever is used for clinical treatment, and the specific cases are as follows:
case 1
In 2016, the patient takes 30ml of the traditional Chinese medicine composition prepared in the embodiment 1 in 30ml of a day and three times of the traditional Chinese medicine composition at a certain temperature of the patient's body temperature of Wangzhi, male and 3 years old, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition is taken for 2 days without fever and rebound.
Case 2
In 2016, in 4 months, patients are old at 1 year old, suffer from exogenous fever and have the body temperature of 38.5 degrees, take the traditional Chinese medicine composition prepared in the embodiment 2 of the invention 30ml in one day and three times, and take the traditional Chinese medicine for 2 days without fever and rebound.
Case 3
In 2017 for 10 months, patients feel like a certain disease, are male and 20 years old, have fever caused by exogenous pathogens and have the body temperature of 39 ℃, and the traditional Chinese medicine composition prepared in the embodiment 2 of the invention is taken 30ml every day and is taken for three times, and the traditional Chinese medicine is taken for 2 days without fever and rebound.
Case 4
In 11 months in 2017, after a patient has got Liu somewhere, is a woman in 13 years old, has fever due to exogenous pathogenic factors and has a body temperature of 38.5 ℃, the traditional Chinese medicine composition prepared in the embodiment 2 of the invention is taken 30ml a day and is taken three times, and the patient does not burn and does not rebound after taking the traditional Chinese medicine for 2 days.
Case 5
In the 1 month of 2018, when a patient opens a certain time, is a woman and is 2 years old, the fever is caused by exogenous pathogenic factors, the body temperature is 39 ℃, the traditional Chinese medicine composition prepared in the embodiment 3 of the invention is taken 30ml every day and is taken in three times, and the patient does not burn and rebound after taking the traditional Chinese medicine for 2 days.
Case 6
In 2018 for 2 months, patients are plum, male and 3 years old, have fever caused by exogenous pathogens and have body temperature of 39.5 degrees, and take the traditional Chinese medicine composition prepared in the embodiment 2 of the invention 30ml in one day and three times, and the traditional Chinese medicine is taken for 2 days without fever and rebound.
Case 7
In 3 months of 2019, patients who are Zhangyi, male and 50 years old, have fever due to exogenous pathogens and have the body temperature of 38.5 degrees take the traditional Chinese medicine composition prepared in the embodiment 1 of the invention 30ml each day and three times, and take the traditional Chinese medicine for 2 days without fever and rebound.
Case 8
In 3 months in 2019, when a patient has a certain Liu, a woman, a 4-year-old patient has fever due to exogenous pathogenic factors and the body temperature is 39 ℃, the traditional Chinese medicine composition prepared in the embodiment 3 of the invention is taken 30ml a day and is taken in three times, and the patient does not burn and rebound after taking the traditional Chinese medicine for 2 days.
The above description is only for the specific embodiments of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art can easily conceive of the changes or substitutions within the technical scope of the present invention, and all the changes or substitutions should be covered within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present invention shall be subject to the protection scope of the appended claims.

Claims (9)

1. A traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold fever is characterized by comprising the following raw materials: mint, honey-fried licorice root, burdock, platycodon grandiflorum, sweet wormwood, fructus forsythiae, folium isatidis, radix bupleuri, radix puerariae, radix scutellariae, fructus aurantii, radix paeoniae rubra and stiff silkworm.
2. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and fever according to claim 1, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 3-5 parts of mint, 2-4 parts of honey-fried licorice root, 3-5 parts of burdock, 3-5 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 3-5 parts of sweet wormwood, 6-10 parts of fructus forsythiae, 3-5 parts of folium isatidis, 5-7 parts of radix bupleuri, 6-10 parts of radix puerariae, 3-5 parts of radix scutellariae, 3-5 parts of fructus aurantii, 3-5 parts of radix paeoniae rubra and 3-5 parts of stiff silkworm.
3. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and fever according to claim 2, which is prepared from the following raw materials in parts by weight: 4 parts of mint, 3 parts of honey-fried licorice root, 4 parts of great burdock achene, 4 parts of platycodon grandiflorum, 4 parts of sweet wormwood, 8 parts of weeping forsythia, 4 parts of folium isatidis, 6 parts of radix bupleuri, 8 parts of radix puerariae, 4 parts of radix scutellariae, 4 parts of fructus aurantii, 4 parts of radix paeoniae rubra and 4 parts of stiff silkworm.
4. The traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and fever according to any one of claims 1 to 3, wherein the composition is a decoction.
5. A method for preparing the Chinese medicinal composition for treating cold and fever according to claim 4, which comprises the following steps:
(1) weighing the raw materials in parts by weight respectively for later use;
(2) mixing the raw materials, soaking in water, decocting with medium fire, collecting decoction, and recovering residue;
(3) and (3) adding water into the medicine residues, boiling with medium fire, decocting with medium fire, pouring out medicine juice, and mixing with the medicine juice obtained in the step (2) to obtain the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and fever.
6. The preparation method of the traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and fever according to claim 5, wherein the ratio of the volume of the added water to the total mass of the raw materials in the step (2) is 75ml to 9-19g, and the mixture is soaked for 45-55 min.
7. The method for preparing a Chinese medicinal composition for treating cold and fever according to claim 5, wherein the decoction time in the step (2) is 16-20min, and the volume ratio of the decoction to the added water is 1: 18-22.
8. The method for preparing a Chinese medicinal composition for treating cold and fever according to claim 5, wherein the volume ratio of the water added in the step (3) to the water added in the step (2) is 2:2.5-3.5, and the decoction time is 16-20 min.
9. The method for preparing a Chinese medicinal composition for treating cold and fever according to claim 5, wherein the volume of the decoction poured out in the step (3) is the same as the volume of the decoction poured out in the step (2).
CN202110942106.3A 2021-08-17 2021-08-17 Traditional Chinese medicine composition for treating cold and fever and preparation method thereof Pending CN113476537A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114886989A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-08-12 甘肃润达药业有限公司 A Chinese medicinal composition with heat and toxic materials clearing away, dirt removing, and turbid pathogen removing effects

Non-Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Title
胡竟一等: "解毒退热颗粒的解热与抗炎作用研究", 《中药药理与临床》 *
钱锐等: "《庆龄馆医粹：陈洛书中医经验传承及发挥》", 31 August 2008, 人民军医出版社 *

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114886989A (en) * 2022-06-09 2022-08-12 甘肃润达药业有限公司 A Chinese medicinal composition with heat and toxic materials clearing away, dirt removing, and turbid pathogen removing effects
CN114886989B (en) * 2022-06-09 2023-04-07 甘肃润达药业有限公司 A Chinese medicinal composition with heat and toxic materials clearing away, dirt removing, and turbid pathogen removing effects

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Application publication date: 20211008