CN113475265A - Three-dimensional cultivation device suitable for growth of Pleione - Google Patents
Three-dimensional cultivation device suitable for growth of Pleione Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113475265A CN113475265A CN202110647610.0A CN202110647610A CN113475265A CN 113475265 A CN113475265 A CN 113475265A CN 202110647610 A CN202110647610 A CN 202110647610A CN 113475265 A CN113475265 A CN 113475265A
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- Prior art keywords
- pleione
- support frame
- growth
- watering
- device suitable
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- 241001250596 Pleione Species 0.000 title claims abstract description 45
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 84
- 239000004745 nonwoven fabric Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 80
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 claims description 46
- 239000004744 fabric Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 claims description 11
- 241001250598 Pleione bulbocodioides Species 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000233855 Orchidaceae Species 0.000 description 2
- 235000003990 Monochoria hastata Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 240000000178 Monochoria vaginalis Species 0.000 description 1
- 241001365789 Oenanthe crocata Species 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010413 gardening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 231100000956 nontoxicity Toxicity 0.000 description 1
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/02—Receptacles, e.g. flower-pots or boxes; Glasses for cultivating flowers
- A01G9/022—Pots for vertical horticulture
- A01G9/023—Multi-tiered planters
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G27/00—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots
- A01G27/04—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like
- A01G27/06—Self-acting watering devices, e.g. for flower-pots using wicks or the like having a water reservoir, the main part thereof being located wholly around or directly beside the growth substrate
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The present disclosure provides a stereoscopic cultivation device suitable for the growth of Pleione, which aims to solve the problem that Pleione in the prior art is not suitable for indoor planting. The stereoscopic cultivation device suitable for the growth of the Pleione comprises a support frame, non-woven fabrics and a water supply system; the front side and the rear side of the support frame are both provided with non-woven fabrics, the outer surfaces of the non-woven fabrics are provided with a plurality of non-woven fabric bags for cultivating the Pleione bulbocodioides, and the non-woven fabric bags are provided with openings which are arranged upwards; the water supply system comprises a spraying system, and the spraying system is arranged on the support frame and positioned between the non-woven fabrics on the front side and the rear side of the support frame. By adopting the stereoscopic cultivation device suitable for the growth of the Pleione in the disclosure, the Pleione is planted in the non-woven fabric bag, so that a breathable and well-drained growth environment can be provided for the Pleione; the front side and the rear side of the support frame are respectively provided with the non-woven fabrics, the spraying systems are positioned between the non-woven fabrics on the front side and the rear side of the support frame, water mist sprayed by the spraying systems can penetrate through the non-woven fabrics and is absorbed by the Pleione cultivation medium in the non-woven fabric bags, and a cool and semi-shady growth environment can be provided for the Pleione.
Description
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the technical field of single-clove orchid planting, in particular to a three-dimensional cultivation device suitable for the growth of single-clove orchid.
Background
The Pleione is suitable for being planted in a loose, ventilated, well-drained, cool and semi-cloudy environment; the flowers of the Pleione have high ornamental value and high gardening value; however, the Pleione is liked to grow in an air-permeable, well-drained, cool and semi-shady environment, the growing environment of Pleione is difficult to control through the existing cultivation device and method, the cultivation is troublesome in indoor maintenance, and the Pleione is not suitable for indoor cultivation, so that the popularization of Pleione is not facilitated.
Disclosure of Invention
The present disclosure provides a stereoscopic cultivation device suitable for the growth of Pleione, which aims to solve the problem that Pleione in the prior art is not suitable for indoor planting.
In order to solve the technical problem, the technical scheme adopted by the disclosure is as follows: a three-dimensional cultivation device suitable for Pleione growth comprises a support frame, non-woven fabrics and a water supply system; the front side and the rear side of the support frame are both provided with non-woven fabrics, the outer surfaces of the non-woven fabrics are provided with a plurality of non-woven fabrics bags for cultivating the pleione, and the non-woven fabrics bags are provided with openings which are arranged upwards; the water supply system comprises a spraying system, and the spraying system is arranged on the support frame and positioned between the non-woven fabrics on the front side and the rear side of the support frame.
The further improved scheme is as follows: the support frame is a V-shaped support which is composed of a front row of supports and a rear row of supports and is small in upper portion and large in lower portion, and the non-woven fabric bypasses the top of the support frame and is erected on the support frame.
Based on above-mentioned scheme, with the top of non-woven fabrics bypass the support frame and set up on the support frame, it is more convenient to install.
The further improved scheme is as follows: the spraying system comprises a water tank, a water pipe, a water pump and a water mist spray head, wherein the water tank is arranged between a front row of brackets and a rear row of brackets, the water pump is arranged on the water pipe, the input end of the water pipe is connected with the water tank, and the output end of the water pipe is connected with the water mist spray head; the water mist spray head is arranged close to the top of the support frame.
Based on the scheme, the water mist spray head is arranged close to the top of the support frame, so that the water mist can be distributed between the front row of supports and the rear row of supports.
The further improved scheme is as follows: the water tank is arranged at the bottom between the front row of supports and the rear row of supports, the water tank is a V-shaped groove with a large upper part and a small lower part, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a U-shaped groove, and the front edge and the rear edge of the V-shaped groove are respectively fixed on the front row of supports and the rear row of supports.
Based on the scheme, the V-shaped groove is arranged to receive water dropping from the upper part, so that the indoor ground is wetted; the U-shaped groove is arranged to store water.
The further improved scheme is as follows: the bottom of every row of support all is equipped with the horizontal pole, the both ends of non-woven fabrics twine respectively on two horizontal poles, two limits set up down for the U type draw-in groove that turns up and opening around the V type groove, and two U type draw-in grooves joint respectively on two horizontal poles and U type draw-in groove will twine the non-woven fabrics on the horizontal pole fixed.
Based on above-mentioned scheme, set up U type draw-in groove, can fix the non-woven fabrics on the one hand, on the other hand can fix V type groove on the horizontal pole.
The further improved scheme is as follows: the water supply system also comprises a watering system, the watering system comprises a watering groove arranged at the upper part of the support frame, a cotton rope is connected between the back side of each non-woven fabric bag and the watering groove, one end of the cotton rope is arranged on the non-woven fabric, and the other end of the cotton rope penetrates through the side wall of the watering groove and is positioned in the watering groove; the cotton rope is arranged from one end of the watering groove to one end of the non-woven fabric in a downward inclined mode.
Based on the scheme, the watering system can provide a new watering mode for the Pleione; by watering the watering tank, water in the watering tank flows to the non-woven fabric along the cotton rope, and the water passes through the non-woven fabric and is absorbed by the Pleione planting medium in the non-woven fabric bag; the cotton rope is adopted for watering, so that the non-woven fabric bag can be slowly watered, the watering is uniform, and root rot caused by too much watering at one time is avoided; in addition, the cotton rope can not drop water, and the water can be smoothly guided into the non-woven fabric bag; the monochoria herb can be uniformly watered through the cotton ropes by adding a set amount of water into the watering groove, and the watering is uniform and slow, so that the water is prevented from dripping from the bottom of the non-woven fabric due to excessive watering; when watering, only water is poured into the watering trough once, and the Pleione in the non-woven fabric bag does not need to be watered one by one, so that the watering efficiency and effect are improved.
The further improved scheme is as follows: the cotton rope is connected with the non-woven fabric through a cotton cloth pull ring, the cotton cloth pull ring is fixed on the non-woven fabric, and the cotton strip part penetrates through the non-woven fabric and is positioned in the non-woven fabric bag; the watering trough is provided with a through hole, the cotton rope penetrates through the through hole, a knot is arranged on the part, located in the watering trough, of the cotton rope, and the diameter of the knot is larger than that of the through hole.
Based on above-mentioned scheme, set up the cotton pull ring, can directly enter into the non-woven fabrics bag through the cotton pull ring with the water that the cotton rope was drawn over.
The further improved scheme is as follows: the through hole is arranged on the side wall of the watering trough and is close to the bottom; the cotton rope is tightly penetrated in the through hole.
The further improved scheme is as follows: and the bottom of the support frame is provided with a roller.
The further improved scheme is as follows: the non-woven cloth bag is square or semicircular.
The beneficial effect of this disclosure does:
by adopting the stereoscopic cultivation device suitable for the growth of the Pleione in the disclosure, the Pleione is planted in the non-woven fabric bag, so that a breathable and well-drained growth environment can be provided for the Pleione; the support frame can be used for installing and fixing non-woven fabrics, the front side and the rear side of the support frame are respectively provided with the non-woven fabrics, the spraying system is positioned between the non-woven fabrics on the front side and the rear side of the support frame, and water mist sprayed by the spraying system can penetrate through the non-woven fabrics and is absorbed by the Pleione rhizome cultivation medium in the non-woven fabric bag, so that a cool and semi-cloudy growth environment can be provided for the Pleione rhizome; meanwhile, the problem of rotten roots caused by excessive watering due to manual direct watering is avoided, and the problem of frequent manual watering is solved.
Drawings
In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the drawings that are required to be used in the embodiments will be briefly described below, it should be understood that the following drawings only illustrate some embodiments of the present disclosure and therefore should not be considered as limiting the scope, and for those skilled in the art, other related drawings may be obtained from the drawings without inventive effort.
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a stereoscopic cultivation device suitable for growth of Pleione in the present disclosure.
Fig. 2 is a schematic side view of a three-dimensional cultivation device suitable for growing Pleione in the present disclosure.
Fig. 3 is a schematic structural view of a watering trough in the present disclosure.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the construction of the present disclosure in which the nonwoven is secured to the cross-bar.
The reference numbers in the figures illustrate:
11-front row support frame; 12-rear row support frame; 13-a roller; 14-a cross-bar; 2-non-woven fabrics; 21-non-woven bag; a 31-U-shaped groove; a 32-V groove; 33-a water pump; 34-a water pipe; 35-a water mist spray head; 36-U-shaped clamping grooves; 41-cotton rope; 42-cotton cloth strips; 43-watering trough; 431-perforation.
Detailed Description
The technical solution in the embodiments of the present disclosure will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present disclosure. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are merely illustrative of the disclosure and are not intended to limit the disclosure. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments of the disclosure without inventive step, are within the scope of the disclosure.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, a stereoscopic cultivation device suitable for the growth of Pleione comprises a support frame, a non-woven fabric 2 and a water supply system; the front side and the rear side of the support frame are both provided with non-woven fabrics 2, the outer surface of each non-woven fabric 2 is provided with a plurality of non-woven fabric bags 21 for cultivating the pleione, and each non-woven fabric bag 21 is provided with an upward opening; the water supply system comprises a spraying system, and the spraying system is arranged on the support frame and positioned between the non-woven fabrics 2 on the front side and the rear side of the support frame.
Wherein, the non-woven fabric 2 has the characteristics of ventilation, flexibility, light weight, flame retardance, no toxicity, no odor, low price, recycling and the like.
The support frame can be a U-shaped support frame or a V-shaped support frame with a downward opening; specifically, referring to fig. 1 and 2, the support frame is a V-shaped support frame which is composed of a front row of support frames and a rear row of support frames and has a small upper portion and a large lower portion, and the non-woven fabric 2 bypasses the top of the support frame and is erected on the support frame. The front and rear rows of supports are formed by fixing longitudinal rods and transverse rods 14 in a crossed manner, and comprise front row support frames 11 and rear row support frames 12.
Referring to fig. 2, a specific scheme of the spraying system includes a water tank, a water pipe 34, a water pump 33 and a water mist spray head 35, wherein the water tank is arranged between a front row of brackets and a rear row of brackets, the water pump 33 is arranged on the water pipe 34, an input end of the water pipe 34 is connected with the water tank, and an output end of the water pipe 34 is connected with the water mist spray head 35; the water mist spray head 35 is arranged close to the top of the support frame.
On the basis of the scheme, the water tank is arranged at the bottom between the front row of the support and the rear row of the support, the water tank is a V-shaped groove 32 with a large upper part and a small lower part, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a U-shaped groove 31, and the front edge and the rear edge of the V-shaped groove 32 are respectively fixed on the front row of the support and the rear row of the support.
Referring to fig. 4, on the basis of the above scheme, the bottom of each row of the supports is provided with a cross bar 14, two ends of the non-woven fabric 2 are respectively wound on the two cross bars 14, the front and rear sides of the V-shaped groove 32 are U-shaped clamping grooves 36 which are turned outwards and have openings facing downwards, the two U-shaped clamping grooves 36 are respectively clamped on the two cross bars 14, and the non-woven fabric 2 wound on the cross bars 14 is fixed by the U-shaped clamping grooves 36.
Referring to fig. 1, 2 and 3, on the basis of any scheme, the water supply system further comprises a watering system, the watering system comprises a watering groove 43 arranged at the upper part of the support frame, a cotton rope 41 is connected between the back side of each non-woven fabric bag 21 and the watering groove 43, one end of the cotton rope 41 is installed on the non-woven fabric 2, and the other end of the cotton rope 41 penetrates through the side wall of the watering groove 43 and is positioned in the watering groove 43; the cotton string 41 is provided to be inclined downward from one end of the watering groove 43 toward one end of the nonwoven fabric 2. The watering trough 43 may be suspended from a support frame by a hanger bar.
The cotton rope 41 is connected with the non-woven fabric 2 through a cotton cloth pull ring, the cotton cloth pull ring is fixed on the non-woven fabric 2, and a cotton cloth strip 42 partially penetrates through the non-woven fabric 2 and is positioned in the non-woven fabric bag 21, specifically, two ends of the cotton cloth strip 42 can be inserted into the non-woven fabric bag 21, or the cotton cloth strip 42 is in a ring shape penetrating through the non-woven fabric 2; the watering trough 43 is provided with a perforation 431, the cotton rope 41 passes through the perforation 431, and a knot is arranged on the part of the cotton rope in the watering trough 43, wherein the diameter of the knot is larger than that of the perforation 431. One perforation 431 for each cotton string 41, and the excess perforations 431 can be plugged with sealing plugs.
Referring to fig. 3, the perforations 431 are provided on the side walls of the watering trough 43 and near the bottom; the cotton string 41 is tightly inserted into the through hole 431.
On the basis of any scheme, the bottom of the supporting frame is provided with a roller 13.
On the basis of any scheme, the non-woven cloth bag 21 is square or semicircular.
The disclosure is further illustrated below in conjunction with the working principle:
the water mist is continuously lifted between the front row of the supporting frames and the rear row of the supporting frames through the spraying system, when the water mist is lifted, the water pump 33 is started, the water pump 33 absorbs the water in the water tank through the water pipe 34 and is converted into the water mist through the water mist nozzle 35, and a cool and semi-shady growing environment is provided for the Pleione.
The pleione can be watered regularly and quantitatively through a watering system; when watering, a fixed amount of water is added into the watering groove 43, and the water enters the non-woven fabric bag 21 along the cotton rope 41 to water the Pleione bulbocodioides, so that the Pleione bulbocodioides can be watered one by one without manpower.
The present disclosure is not limited to the above optional embodiments, and on the premise of no conflict, the schemes can be combined arbitrarily; any other products in various forms can be obtained in the light of the present disclosure, but any changes in shape or structure thereof fall within the scope of the present disclosure, which is defined by the claims.
Claims (10)
1. A three-dimensional cultivation device suitable for the growth of Pleione is characterized by comprising a support frame, non-woven fabrics and a water supply system; the front side and the rear side of the support frame are both provided with non-woven fabrics, the outer surfaces of the non-woven fabrics are provided with a plurality of non-woven fabrics bags for cultivating the pleione, and the non-woven fabrics bags are provided with openings which are arranged upwards; the water supply system comprises a spraying system, and the spraying system is arranged on the support frame and positioned between the non-woven fabrics on the front side and the rear side of the support frame.
2. The stereoscopic cultivating device suitable for the growth of Pleione according to claim 1, wherein: the support frame is a V-shaped support which is composed of a front row of supports and a rear row of supports and is small in upper portion and large in lower portion, and the non-woven fabric bypasses the top of the support frame and is erected on the support frame.
3. The stereoscopic cultivating device suitable for the growth of Pleione according to claim 2, wherein: the spraying system comprises a water tank, a water pipe, a water pump and a water mist spray head, wherein the water tank is arranged between a front row of brackets and a rear row of brackets, the water pump is arranged on the water pipe, the input end of the water pipe is connected with the water tank, and the output end of the water pipe is connected with the water mist spray head; the water mist spray head is arranged close to the top of the support frame.
4. The stereoscopic cultivating device suitable for the growth of Pleione according to claim 3, wherein: the water tank is arranged at the bottom between the front row of supports and the rear row of supports, the water tank is a V-shaped groove with a large upper part and a small lower part, the bottom of the water tank is provided with a U-shaped groove, and the front edge and the rear edge of the V-shaped groove are respectively fixed on the front row of supports and the rear row of supports.
5. The stereoscopic cultivating device suitable for the growth of Pleione according to claim 4, wherein: the bottom of every row of support all is equipped with the horizontal pole, the both ends of non-woven fabrics twine respectively on two horizontal poles, two limits set up down for the U type draw-in groove that turns up and opening around the V type groove, and two U type draw-in grooves joint respectively on two horizontal poles and U type draw-in groove will twine the non-woven fabrics on the horizontal pole fixed.
6. A three-dimensional cultivation device suitable for Pleione growth according to any one of claims 1 to 5, wherein: the water supply system also comprises a watering system, the watering system comprises a watering groove arranged at the upper part of the support frame, a cotton rope is connected between the back side of each non-woven fabric bag and the watering groove, one end of the cotton rope is arranged on the non-woven fabric, and the other end of the cotton rope penetrates through the side wall of the watering groove and is positioned in the watering groove; the cotton rope is arranged from one end of the watering groove to one end of the non-woven fabric in a downward inclined mode.
7. The stereoscopic cultivation device suitable for the growth of the Pleione according to claim 6, wherein the cotton string is connected with the non-woven fabric through a cotton cloth pull ring, the cotton cloth pull ring is fixed on the non-woven fabric, and the cotton strip part penetrates through the non-woven fabric and is positioned in the non-woven fabric bag; the watering trough is provided with a through hole, the cotton rope penetrates through the through hole, a knot is arranged on the part, located in the watering trough, of the cotton rope, and the diameter of the knot is larger than that of the through hole.
8. The stereoscopic cultivating device suitable for the growth of Pleione according to claim 7, wherein: the through hole is arranged on the side wall of the watering trough and is close to the bottom; the cotton rope is tightly penetrated in the through hole.
9. The stereoscopic cultivating device suitable for the growth of Pleione according to claim 1, wherein the bottom of the supporting frame is provided with rollers.
10. The stereoscopic cultivation device suitable for Pleione growth according to claim 1, wherein the non-woven bag is square or semicircular.
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| CN202110647610.0A CN113475265A (en) | 2021-06-10 | 2021-06-10 | Three-dimensional cultivation device suitable for growth of Pleione |
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| CN202110647610.0A CN113475265A (en) | 2021-06-10 | 2021-06-10 | Three-dimensional cultivation device suitable for growth of Pleione |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113854136A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2021-12-31 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Imitative ecological stand and imitative ecological cultivation system that suitable epiphytic orchid grows |
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| CN215011929U (en) * | 2021-06-10 | 2021-12-07 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Pleione cultivation frame |
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| CN113854136A (en) * | 2021-11-05 | 2021-12-31 | 金华市农业科学研究院(浙江省农业机械研究院) | Imitative ecological stand and imitative ecological cultivation system that suitable epiphytic orchid grows |
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