CN113459252A - Superconducting ceramic grinds integrative equipment of co-extrusion - Google Patents
Superconducting ceramic grinds integrative equipment of co-extrusion Download PDFInfo
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- CN113459252A CN113459252A CN202110567510.7A CN202110567510A CN113459252A CN 113459252 A CN113459252 A CN 113459252A CN 202110567510 A CN202110567510 A CN 202110567510A CN 113459252 A CN113459252 A CN 113459252A
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- belt pulley
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28B—SHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28B3/00—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
- B28B3/20—Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein the material is extruded
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C1/00—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay
- B28C1/10—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants
- B28C1/14—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom
- B28C1/16—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom for homogenising, e.g. by mixing, kneading ; forcing through slots
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B28—WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
- B28C—PREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
- B28C1/00—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay
- B28C1/10—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants
- B28C1/14—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom
- B28C1/18—Apparatus or methods for obtaining or processing clay for processing clay-containing substances in non-fluid condition ; Plants specially adapted for homogenising, comminuting or conditioning clay in non-fluid condition or for separating undesired admixtures therefrom for comminuting clay lumps
Abstract
The invention discloses a superconducting ceramic grinding, mixing and extruding integrated device, relates to the technical field of superconducting ceramic production, and aims to solve the problems that a traditional superconducting ceramic production device can only grind or extrude singly and the like. The invention can grind raw materials, can grind the raw materials more fully, improves the quality of the superconducting ceramics, can uniformly mix the ground raw materials, reduces the generation rate of defective products, can control blanking, avoids the waste of the raw materials, extrudes the raw materials, is convenient for firing, reduces the task load of workers, can observe the forming condition, drives the whole device to move through a motor, saves the use cost, grinds, mixes and extrudes into a whole, greatly saves the production time of the superconducting ceramics, and has simple operation and convenient use.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of superconducting ceramic production, in particular to superconducting ceramic grinding, mixing and extruding integrated equipment.
Background
The superconducting ceramics are ceramics with zero resistance at critical temperature, which play an important role in information revolution, energy utilization and traffic in the future, and after IBM company reports that the composite oxide with Ba-La-Cu-O perovskite structure has high-temperature superconductivity in 1986, the research of superconducting materials becomes one of the key points of the research of materials and chemical circles, and discovers that a series of high-temperature superconducting ceramic materials are prepared.
However, the traditional superconducting ceramic production device can only grind or extrude the superconducting ceramic singly, and the grinding device cannot grind the superconducting ceramic sufficiently, so that the quality of the superconducting ceramic is reduced, the mixing is not uniform enough, the defective product generation rate is improved, the existing extrusion device can only extrude the superconducting ceramic in a single direction, the forming rate is low, and therefore the superconducting ceramic grinding, mixing and extruding integrated equipment is provided to solve the problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems in the background art, the invention provides a superconducting ceramic grinding, mixing and extruding integrated device, which can grind raw materials more fully, improve the quality of superconducting ceramics, uniformly mix the ground raw materials, reduce the generation rate of defective products, control blanking, avoid waste of the raw materials, extrude and form the raw materials, is convenient to fire, reduce the task load of workers, observe the forming condition, drive the whole device to move through a motor, save the use cost, grind, mix and extrude into a whole, greatly save the production time of the superconducting ceramics, and has the advantages of simple operation and convenient use.
The invention provides superconducting ceramic grinding, mixing and extruding integrated equipment which comprises a box body (1), wherein a double-shaft motor (16) is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body (1), a third bevel gear (15) is welded at the output end of the left side of the double-shaft motor (16), a second fixing sleeve (23) is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body (1), a second rotating shaft (22) is sleeved on the inner ring of the second fixing sleeve (23), a fourth bevel gear (20) is welded on the front side of the second rotating shaft (22), the third bevel gear (15) is meshed with the fourth bevel gear (20), a first belt pulley (21) and a second belt pulley (24) are welded on the outer ring of the second rotating shaft (22), a third belt pulley (25) is rotatably connected to the back side of the box body (1), an eccentric wheel (19) is welded on the front side of the third belt pulley (25), and a pressing cylinder (33) coaxial with the eccentric wheel (19) is arranged outside the eccentric wheel (19), the pressing cylinder (33) is of an eccentric structure relative to the third belt pulley (25), a first grinding sheet (18) is arranged on the surface of the pressing cylinder (33), a second grinding sheet (28) is sleeved on the top of the box body (1), and the inner walls of two sides of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with the material guide plates (2).
The further technology of the invention is as follows:
preferably, a feeding hole is arranged on the surface of the pressing cylinder (33) closest to the wheel center of the third belt pulley (25), a screen plate (34) is arranged on the feeding hole, the first grinding sheet (18) is arranged on the surface of the pressing cylinder (33) farthest from the wheel center of the third belt pulley (25), the first grinding sheet (18) is in clearance fit with the second grinding sheet (28), movable grinding balls (35) are arranged in the pressing cylinder (33), a secondary feed inlet (36) is arranged at the middle position between the closest point and the farthest point of the surface of the pressing cylinder (33) and the wheel center of the third belt pulley (25), and a scraping plate (37) is arranged beside the secondary feed inlet (36), the distance between the highest point of the scraping plate (37) and the wheel center of the third belt pulley (25) is the same as the length between the first grinding sheet (18) and the wheel center of the third belt pulley (25), namely, the highest point of the scraping plate (37) is in clearance fit with the second grinding sheet (28).
Preferably, the right side output end of the double-shaft motor (16) is welded with a stirring roller (17) which penetrates through and extends out of the box body (1), the right end of the stirring roller (17) is welded with a first bevel gear (3), the right side of the box body (1) is fixedly connected with a first fixing sleeve (5), the inner ring of the first fixing sleeve (5) is sleeved with a first rotating shaft (6), the top of the first rotating shaft (6) is welded with a second bevel gear (4), the first bevel gear (3) is meshed with the second bevel gear (4), the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (6) is welded with a first gear (7), the inner walls of two sides of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with a partition plate (14), the inner wall of the partition plate (14) is provided with a first cavity (29), the inner walls of two sides of the first cavity (29) are welded with two first springs (30), one side of the first springs (30) close to each other is respectively welded with a baffle plate (32) and an electromagnet (31), a second gear (8) is rotatably connected to the right side of the clapboard (14), a cover plate (10) is welded at the bottom of the second gear (8), a third gear (9) is rotatably connected to the front surface of the box body (1), a fourth belt pulley (26) is welded to the back surface of the third gear (9), a fifth belt pulley (27) is welded to the back surface of the fourth belt pulley (26) on the left side, the front and the back of the box body (1) are connected with a first rack (13) in a sliding way, one side of the first rack (13) close to each other is welded with a connecting plate (12), the front and the back of the left connecting plate (12) are fixedly connected with a second extrusion plate (1101), the front and the back of the right connecting plate (12) are fixedly connected with a first extrusion plate (11), the first gear (7) is meshed with the second gear (8), and the third gear (9) is meshed with the first rack (13).
Preferably, the front and the back of the first cavity (29) are provided with first sliding grooves, two first sliding blocks are sleeved in the first sliding grooves, and the front and the back of the baffle (32) and the electromagnet (31) are welded with the first sliding blocks. ,
preferably, the inner walls of the front side and the back side of the box body (1) are provided with second sliding grooves, second sliding blocks are sleeved in the second sliding grooves, and the front side and the inner wall of the first rack (13) are welded with the second sliding blocks.
Preferably, the right side of the double-shaft motor (16) is fixedly connected with the left side of the box body (1) through a bolt.
Preferably, a first through hole is formed in the top of the partition plate (14), and the baffle plate (32) is made of iron.
Preferably, a first groove is formed in the right side of the second extrusion plate (1101), and the diameter of the first groove is larger than that of the first extrusion plate (11).
Preferably, the first belt pulley (21) is fixedly connected with the third belt pulley (25) through a belt, the second belt pulley (24) is fixedly connected with the fifth belt pulley (27) through a belt, and the fourth belt pulley (26) is connected through a belt.
Preferably, the front of the box body (1) is provided with a box door, the front of the box door is welded with a handle, the box door is provided with an observation window, the bottom of the partition plate (14) and the top of the first rack (13) are fixedly connected with a fixed rod, the left side of the fixed rod is fixedly connected with a movable contact piece, the left side inner wall of the box body (1) is welded with a second spring, one end of the second spring, far away from the box body (1), is fixedly connected with a fixed contact piece, and the top of the second grinding piece (28) is uniformly provided with a filter hole.
Compared with the prior art, the technical scheme of the invention has the following beneficial technical effects:
1. the device passes through double-shaft motor, the eccentric wheel, first abrasive disc and second abrasive disc isotructure, wherein start through double-shaft motor and to make the third bevel gear rotate, third bevel gear can make fourth bevel gear rotate, fourth bevel gear rotates and to make first belt pulley rotate, first belt pulley rotates and to make the third belt pulley rotate, thereby make the eccentric wheel rotate, the eccentric wheel rotates and to drive first abrasive disc and rotate, thereby grind the raw materials, under the cooperation of second abrasive disc, thereby the more abundant of grinding.
2. The device passes through structures such as biax motor, stirring roller, stock guide and baffle, wherein starts through biax motor and can make the stirring roller rotate, and the stirring roller rotates and to be able to make things convenient for the raw materials after grinding misce bene, simultaneously under the cooperation of stock guide and baffle, makes things convenient for the raw materials to fall into the baffle top, and the stirring roller of being convenient for stirs.
3. The device passes through baffle, electro-magnet, first spring and first cavity isotructure, wherein through first rack inward movement, thereby make movable contact and fixed contact contactless, make the electro-magnet not circular telegram, thereby under the effect of first spring, make the baffle move left, thereby open first through-hole, the raw materials of being convenient for fall into the baffle below, later make the electro-magnet circular telegram, thereby make the baffle move left, thereby close first through-hole, can control the blanking, avoid the waste of raw materials.
4. The device passes through biax motor, first rack, third gear and first gear isotructure, wherein start through biax motor and to make first gear revolve, thereby make the second gear revolve, the second gear can make the apron rotate, the apron rotates and to cover first stripper plate and second stripper plate top, prevent that the raw materials from overflowing at the extrusion in-process, third gear revolve simultaneously can make first rack inward movement, thereby make first stripper plate and second stripper plate inward movement, thereby extrude the raw materials extrusion, be convenient for fire.
5. The device passes through box, observation window, chamber door and first stripper plate isotructure, thereby wherein through first stripper plate and the cooperation of second stripper plate with raw materials extrusion, observe the shaping condition through the observation window, after the extrusion is accomplished, open the chamber door, with extrusion after the raw materials take out can, drive whole device motion through a motor, saved use cost.
6. The device can grind the raw materials, and can grind more fully, superconducting ceramic's quality has been improved, can be with the raw materials misce bene after grinding, defective products production rate has been reduced, can control the blanking, avoid the waste of raw materials, extrude the raw materials, be convenient for fire, staff's task volume has been reduced, can observe the shaping circumstances, drive whole device motion through a motor, use cost has been saved, grind and mix extrusion and be in one, superconducting ceramic's production time has been saved greatly, and the operation is simple, high durability and convenient use.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic front view of a superconducting ceramic grinding, mixing and extruding integrated apparatus according to the present invention (with a first grinding sheet facing upward).
FIG. 2 is a schematic front view of the apparatus for grinding, mixing and extruding a superconducting ceramic according to the present invention (with the first grinding plate facing downward).
Fig. 3 is a schematic diagram of a pressing cylinder of the superconducting ceramic grinding, mixing and extruding integrated device and the internal structure thereof.
Fig. 4 is a schematic partial side view of a superconducting ceramic grinding, mixing and extruding integrated apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic top view of a part of an integrated apparatus for grinding, mixing and extruding superconducting ceramics according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of a meshing structure of a first gear and a second gear of the superconducting ceramic grinding, mixing and extruding integrated device provided by the invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic top view of the interior of the first chamber of the superconducting ceramic grinding, mixing and extruding integrated apparatus according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a partially enlarged structural schematic diagram of a portion a of the superconducting ceramic grinding, mixing and extruding integrated device according to the present invention.
Detailed Description
In order to make the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention more apparent, the present invention will be described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings in conjunction with the following detailed description. It should be understood that the description is intended to be exemplary only, and is not intended to limit the scope of the present invention. Moreover, in the following description, descriptions of well-known structures and techniques are omitted so as to not unnecessarily obscure the concepts of the present invention.
Example 1: the invention provides a superconducting ceramic grinding, mixing and extruding integrated device which comprises a box body 1, wherein a double-shaft motor 16 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 1, a stirring roller 17 penetrating through and extending out of the box body 1 is welded at the output end of the right side of the double-shaft motor 16, the double-shaft motor 16 is started to enable the stirring roller 17 to rotate, a first bevel gear 3 is welded at the right end of the stirring roller 17, the first bevel gear 3 can be rotated by the rotation of the stirring roller 17, ground raw materials can be uniformly mixed by the rotation of the stirring roller 17, and the generation rate of defective products is reduced;
example 2: the right side of the box body 1 is fixedly connected with a first fixing sleeve 5, the inner ring of the first fixing sleeve 5 is sleeved with a first rotating shaft 6, the first rotating shaft 6 can be rotated by the rotation of a second bevel gear 4, the second bevel gear 4 is welded on the top of the first rotating shaft 6, the second bevel gear 4 can be rotated by the rotation of a first bevel gear 3, the first gear 7 can be rotated by the rotation of the first rotating shaft 6, the first gear 7 is welded on the bottom end of the first rotating shaft 6, the third bevel gear 15 is welded on the left output end of a double-shaft motor 16, the fourth bevel gear 20 can be rotated by the rotation of the third bevel gear 15, the inner walls of the two sides of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with partition plates 14, the inner wall of each partition plate 14 is provided with a first cavity 29, the inner walls of the two sides of the first cavity 29 are welded with two first springs 30, the side of the first springs 30 close to each other is respectively welded with a baffle plate 32 and an electromagnet 31, the right side of each partition plate 14 is rotatably connected with a second gear 8, the rotation of the first gear 7 can enable the second gear 8 to rotate, the bottom of the second gear 8 is welded with the cover plate 10, the rotation of the second gear 8 can enable the cover plate 10 to rotate, the movable contact piece is not in contact with the fixed contact piece, the electromagnet 31 is not electrified, and therefore under the action of the first spring 30, the baffle 32 moves leftwards, the first through hole is opened, raw materials can fall below the partition plate 14 conveniently, the blanking can be controlled, and the waste of the raw materials is avoided;
example 3: the front of box 1 rotates and is connected with third gear 9, the back welding of third gear 9 has fourth belt pulley 26, the back welding of left side fourth belt pulley 26 has fifth belt pulley 27, second belt pulley 24 rotates and to make fifth belt pulley 27 rotate, the front and the back sliding connection of box 1 have first rack 13, the welding of one side that first rack 13 is close to each other has connecting plate 12, the front and the back fixedly connected with second stripper plate 1101 of left side connecting plate 12, the front and the first stripper plate 11 of the front and the back fixedly connected with of right side connecting plate 12, first rack 13 is the inward movement, thereby make first stripper plate 11 and second stripper plate 1101 the inward movement, thereby extrude the raw materials, be convenient for fire.
Example 4: a second fixed sleeve 23 is fixedly connected to the left side of the box body 1, a second rotating shaft 22 is sleeved on the inner ring of the second fixed sleeve 23, a fourth bevel gear 20 is welded on the front side of the second rotating shaft 22, the fourth bevel gear 20 rotates to enable the second rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 22 rotates to enable the first belt pulley 21 and the second belt pulley 24 to rotate, a first belt pulley 21 and a second belt pulley 24 are welded on the outer ring of the second rotating shaft 22, a third belt pulley 25 is rotatably connected to the back side of the box body 1, an eccentric wheel 19 is welded on the front side of the third belt pulley 25, a pressing cylinder 33 which is coaxial with the eccentric wheel 19 is arranged outside the eccentric wheel 19, the pressing cylinder 33 is also in an eccentric structure relative to the third belt pulley 25, the surface of the pressure cylinder 33 is provided with a first grinding sheet 18, the top of the box body 1 is sleeved with a second grinding sheet 28, and the inner walls of two sides of the box body 1 are fixedly connected with a material guide plate 2. The surface of the pressing cylinder 33 is provided with a feed inlet at the position closest to the wheel center of the third belt pulley 25, the feed inlet is provided with a screen plate 34, the first grinding sheet 18 is arranged at the position farthest from the wheel center of the third belt pulley 25 on the surface of the pressing cylinder 33, the first grinding sheet 18 is in clearance fit with the second grinding sheet 28, the inside of the pressing cylinder 33 is provided with a movable grinding ball 35, the middle positions of the closest point and the farthest point of the surface of the pressing cylinder 33 to the wheel center of the third belt pulley 25 are provided with a secondary feed inlet 36, a scraper 37 is arranged beside the secondary feed inlet 36, the distance between the highest point of the scraper 37 and the wheel center of the third belt pulley 25 is the same as the distance between the first grinding sheet 18 and the wheel center of the third belt pulley 25, namely, the highest point of the scraper 37 is in clearance fit with the second grinding sheet 28. The eccentric wheel 19 rotates and can make the first grinding sheet 18 rotate, the second grinding sheet 28 is sleeved at the top of the box body 1, and the guide plates 2 are fixedly connected with the inner walls of the two sides of the box body 1, so that raw materials are ground, and the grinding is more sufficient under the matching of the second grinding sheet 28.
The front side and the back side of the first cavity 29 are provided with first sliding grooves, two first sliding blocks are sleeved in the first sliding grooves, the front side and the back side of the baffle 32 and the electromagnet 31 are welded with the first sliding blocks, the first bevel gear 3 is meshed with the second bevel gear 4, the third bevel gear 15 is meshed with the fourth bevel gear 20, the first gear 7 is meshed with the second gear 8, the third gear 9 is meshed with the first rack 13, the inner walls of the front side and the back side of the box body 1 are provided with second sliding grooves, the second sliding blocks are sleeved in the second sliding grooves, the front side and the inner wall of the first rack 13 are welded with the second sliding blocks, the right side of the double-shaft motor 16 is fixedly connected with the left side of the box body 1 through bolts, the model of the double-shaft motor 16 is Y160M2-2, the top of the partition plate 14 is provided with a first through hole, the baffle 32 is made of iron, the right side of the second extrusion plate 1101 is provided with a first groove, the diameter of the first groove is larger than that of the first extrusion plate 11, first belt pulley 21 passes through belt and third belt pulley 25 fixed connection, second belt pulley 24 passes through belt and fifth belt pulley 27 fixed connection, fourth belt pulley 26 passes through the belt and connects, the chamber door has been seted up in the front of box 1, the front welding of chamber door has the handle, the observation window has been seted up on the chamber door, the bottom of baffle 14 and the top fixedly connected with dead lever of first rack 13, the left side fixedly connected with movable contact spring of dead lever, the left side inner wall welding of box 1 has the second spring, the one end fixedly connected with fixed contact piece of box 1 is kept away from to the second spring, the filtration pore has evenly been seted up at the top of second abrasive disc 28.
In the invention, a feeding hole is arranged on the surface of a pressing cylinder 33 at the nearest position to the wheel center of a third belt pulley 25, raw materials to be processed are poured into the pressing cylinder in a box body 1 from the feeding hole, a double-shaft motor 16 is started, the double-shaft motor 16 rotates forward to enable a third bevel gear 15 and a stirring roller 17 to rotate, the third bevel gear 15 rotates to enable a fourth bevel gear 20 to rotate, the fourth bevel gear 20 rotates to enable a second rotating shaft 22 to rotate, the second rotating shaft 22 rotates to enable a first belt pulley 21 and a second belt pulley 24 to rotate, the first belt pulley 21 rotates to enable a third belt pulley 25 to rotate, the third belt pulley 25 rotates to enable an eccentric wheel 19 to rotate, the eccentric wheel 19 rotates to rotate to press the pressing cylinder 33, the pressing cylinder 33 rotates, the feeding hole faces downwards in the rotation of the pressing cylinder, the raw materials are poured onto a second grinding sheet 28, meanwhile, the pressing cylinder can enable the first grinding sheet 18 to rotate, and the first grinding sheet 18 rotates to grind the raw materials, under the cooperation of the second grinding sheet 28, the raw materials are ground more fully, meanwhile, in order to increase the grinding effect, the grinding balls moving in the pressing cylinder grind the raw materials in the pressing cylinder once in the rotating process of the pressing cylinder, the feed inlet is positioned at the position, closest to the wheel center of the third belt pulley (25), of the surface of the pressing cylinder (33), the distance between the raw materials and the second grinding sheet 28 is the largest, and a larger space is reserved for the raw materials to fall onto the second grinding sheet 28 from the feed inlet and then be ground by the first grinding sheet.
In the invention, a secondary feed inlet 36 is arranged at the middle position between the closest point and the farthest point of the surface of the pressing cylinder 33 to the wheel center of the third belt pulley 25, a scraping plate 37 is arranged beside the secondary feed inlet 36, the distance between the highest point of the scraping plate 37 and the wheel center of the third belt pulley 25 is the same as the distance between the first grinding sheet 18 and the wheel center of the third belt pulley 25, namely, the highest point of the scraping plate 37 and the second grinding sheet 28 are in clearance fit, after the first grinding sheet and the second grinding sheet are matched and ground, the insufficiently ground raw material is lifted up through the scraping plate, and along with the rotation of the pressing cylinder, the raw material on the scraping plate falls into the pressing cylinder from the secondary feed inlet 36, and the steps are repeated, so that the grinding effect is increased.
Rotation of the stirring roller 17 causes rotation of the first bevel gear 3, rotation of the first bevel gear 3 causes rotation of the second bevel gear 4, rotation of the second bevel gear 4 causes rotation of the first shaft 6, rotation of the first shaft 6 causes rotation of the first gear 7, rotation of the first gear 7 causes rotation of the second gear 8, rotation of the second gear 8 causes rotation of the cover plate 10, rotation of the second pulley 24 causes rotation of the fifth pulley 27, rotation of the fifth pulley 27 causes rotation of the left fourth pulley 26, rotation of the left fourth pulley 26 causes rotation of the right fourth pulley 26, thereby causing rotation of the third gear 9, rotation of the third gear 9 causes inward movement of the first rack 13, inward movement of the first rack 13 causes inward movement of the connecting plate 12, inward movement of the connecting plate 12 causes inward movement of the first squeeze plate 11 and the second squeeze plate 1101, thereby the raw materials are extruded and formed, and then the box door is opened to take the extruded and formed raw materials away.
It is to be understood that the above-described embodiments of the present invention are merely illustrative of or explaining the principles of the invention and are not to be construed as limiting the invention. Therefore, any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement and the like made without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention should be included in the protection scope of the present invention. Further, it is intended that the appended claims cover all such changes and modifications that fall within the scope and bounds of the appended claims, or equivalents of such scope and bounds.
Claims (10)
1. The utility model provides an integrative equipment of superconductive ceramic grinding co-extrusion, includes box (1), its characterized in that, the left side fixedly connected with double-shaft motor (16) of box (1), the left side output welding of double-shaft motor (16) has third bevel gear (15), the left side fixedly connected with second fixed cover (23) of box (1), the inner circle of the fixed cover (23) of second has cup jointed second pivot (22), the front welding of second pivot (22) has fourth bevel gear (20), third bevel gear (15) and fourth bevel gear (20) mesh mutually, the outer lane welding of second pivot (22) has first belt pulley (21) and second belt pulley (24), the back of box (1) rotates and is connected with third belt pulley (25), the front welding of third belt pulley (25) has eccentric wheel (19), the belt conveyor is characterized in that a pressing cylinder (33) coaxial with the eccentric wheel (19) is arranged outside the eccentric wheel (19), the pressing cylinder (33) is of an eccentric structure relative to the third belt pulley (25), a first grinding sheet (18) is arranged on the surface of the pressing cylinder (33), a second grinding sheet (28) is sleeved on the top of the box body (1), and the inner walls of two sides of the box body (1) are fixedly connected with material guide plates (2).
2. The superconducting ceramic grinding, mixing and extruding integrated equipment as claimed in claim 1, wherein a feed inlet is arranged at the position, closest to the wheel center of the third belt pulley (25), of the surface of the pressing cylinder (33), a screen (34) is arranged on the feed inlet, the first grinding sheet (18) is arranged at the position, farthest from the wheel center of the third belt pulley (25), of the surface of the pressing cylinder (33), the first grinding sheet (18) is in clearance fit with the second grinding sheet (28), a movable grinding ball (35) is arranged inside the pressing cylinder (33), a secondary feed inlet (36) is arranged at the position, closest to the wheel center of the third belt pulley (25), of the surface of the pressing cylinder (33) and the farthest from the wheel center of the third belt pulley (25), a scraper (37) is arranged beside the secondary feed inlet (36), the distance between the highest point of the scraper (37) and the wheel center of the third belt pulley (25) is the same as the length between the first grinding sheet (18) and the wheel center of the third belt pulley (25), namely, the highest point of the scraper (37) is in clearance fit with the second grinding sheet (28).
3. The integrated superconducting ceramic grinding, mixing and extruding device as claimed in claim 1, wherein a stirring roller (17) penetrating and extending out of the box body (1) is welded at the right side output end of the double-shaft motor (16), a first bevel gear (3) is welded at the right end of the stirring roller (17), a first fixing sleeve (5) is fixedly connected to the right side of the box body (1), a first rotating shaft (6) is sleeved on the inner ring of the first fixing sleeve (5), a second bevel gear (4) is welded at the top of the first rotating shaft (6), the first bevel gear (3) is meshed with the second bevel gear (4), a first gear (7) is welded at the bottom end of the first rotating shaft (6), partition plates (14) are fixedly connected to the inner walls of two sides of the box body (1), and a first cavity (29) is formed in the inner walls of the partition plates (14), the two first springs (30) are welded on the inner walls of the two sides of the first cavity (29), one side, close to each other, of each first spring (30) is respectively welded with a baffle (32) and an electromagnet (31), the right side of the partition plate (14) is rotatably connected with the second gear (8), the bottom of the second gear (8) is welded with a cover plate (10), the front of the box body (1) is rotatably connected with the third gear (9), the back of the third gear (9) is welded with the fourth belt pulley (26), the left side of the back of the fourth belt pulley (26) is welded with the fifth belt pulley (27), the front and the back of the box body (1) are slidably connected with first racks (13), one side, close to each other, of each first rack (13) is welded with a connecting plate (12), and the front and the back of the left side connecting plate (12) are fixedly connected with a second extrusion plate (1101), the front and the back of the right connecting plate (12) are fixedly connected with a first extrusion plate (11), the first gear (7) is meshed with the second gear (8), and the third gear (9) is meshed with the first rack (13).
4. The integrated grinding, mixing and extruding device for superconducting ceramics as claimed in claim 3, wherein the front and back surfaces of the first chamber (29) are provided with first sliding grooves, two first sliding blocks are sleeved in the first sliding grooves, and the front and back surfaces of the baffle (32) and the electromagnet (31) are welded with the first sliding blocks.
5. The integrated grinding, mixing and extruding device for superconducting ceramics according to claim 3, wherein the inner walls of the front and back surfaces of the box body (1) are provided with second sliding grooves, second sliding blocks are sleeved in the second sliding grooves, and the front and inner walls of the first rack (13) are welded with the second sliding blocks.
6. A superconducting ceramic grinding, mixing and extruding integrated device according to claim 3, wherein the right side of the double-shaft motor (16) is fixedly connected with the left side of the box body (1) through bolts.
7. The integrated grinding, mixing and extruding device for superconducting ceramics as claimed in claim 3, wherein the top of the partition plate (14) is provided with a first through hole, and the baffle plate (32) is made of iron.
8. The superconducting ceramic grinding, mixing and extruding integrated device according to claim 3, wherein a first groove is formed in the right side of the second extruding plate (1101), and the diameter of the first groove is larger than that of the first extruding plate (11).
9. A superconducting ceramic grinding, mixing and extruding integrated device according to claim 3, wherein the first belt pulley (21) is fixedly connected with a third belt pulley (25) through a belt, the second belt pulley (24) is fixedly connected with a fifth belt pulley (27) through a belt, and the fourth belt pulley (26) is connected through a belt.
10. The integrated superconducting ceramic grinding, mixing and extruding device as claimed in claim 3, wherein a box door is arranged on the front side of the box body (1), a handle is welded on the front side of the box door, an observation window is arranged on the box door, a fixed rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the partition plate (14) and the top of the first rack (13), a movable contact piece is fixedly connected to the left side of the fixed rod, a second spring is welded on the inner wall of the left side of the box body (1), a fixed contact piece is fixedly connected to one end, far away from the box body (1), of the second spring, and filter holes are uniformly formed in the top of the second grinding piece (28).
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| CN113459252B (en) | 2022-11-08 |
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Effective date of registration: 20221111 Address after: 526109 song Lung Industrial Park, Bai Tu Town, Gaoyao District, Zhaoqing, Guangdong Patentee after: Zhaoqing Gaoyao Shunsheng Ceramics Co.,Ltd. Address before: 753000 Dongfang tantalum Co., Ltd., Yejin Road, Dawukou, Shizuishan City, Ningxia Hui Autonomous Region Patentee before: Li Rongqing |
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