CN216261005U

CN216261005U - Processing device for cotton fabric waste

Info

Publication number: CN216261005U
Application number: CN202122017406.9U
Authority: CN
Inventors: 赵祥奔; 孙志元
Original assignee: Qingdao Xinghan Cotton Machinery Technology Co ltd
Current assignee: Qingdao Xinghan Cotton Machinery Technology Co ltd
Priority date: 2021-08-25
Filing date: 2021-08-25
Publication date: 2022-04-12
Anticipated expiration: 2031-08-25

Abstract

The utility model discloses a cotton fabric waste processing device which comprises a crushing box, wherein a collecting box is arranged at the bottom end of the crushing box, a sliding box is arranged at the top end of the crushing box, a sliding assembly is arranged in an inner cavity of the sliding box, the bottom end of the sliding assembly extends to the bottom end of the sliding box, a spray head is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding assembly, the crushing box is provided with a crushing assembly in the inner cavity, a fixed box is arranged on the front side of the collecting box, the sliding assembly is arranged in the inner cavity of the fixed box, the rear end of a compression assembly extends to the inner cavity of the collecting box, a compression plate is fixedly installed at the rear end of the compression assembly, and discharging openings are formed in the inner sides of the crushing box and the collecting box. This processingequipment for cotton fabric waste material relates to cotton fabric waste processing technology field, has solved the inconvenient dust that produces man-hour of cotton fabric waste processing device in the use of reality and has handled to and the inconvenient problem of collecting after smashing cotton fabric.

Description

Processing device for cotton fabric waste

Technical Field

The utility model relates to the technical field of cotton fabric waste processing, in particular to a processing device for cotton fabric waste.

Background

Cotton is woven from cotton in many grades. The fiber coated on the seed of cotton plant of Malvaceae is also called cotton, and is called cotton for short. Is an important raw material in the textile industry. The cotton fiber product has good moisture absorption and air permeability, and is soft and warm. It is used for short press because it is less durable than silk. Both knife-engraving stencils and photographic plates can be used for this material. It is generally preferred not to reuse the mesh wire because it can be scratched when cleaned. In addition, the use of such screens is wasteful of ink over other screens and can loosen after repeated use. Such a screen has a width of between 37 inches and 60 inches. There are domestic and imported.

The cotton waste processing device in the prior art is inconvenient to handle the dust that produces during processing in the actual use, and is inconvenient to collect after smashing cotton moreover, to these problems, provides a processingequipment for cotton waste.

SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL

The utility model aims to provide a cotton waste processing device, which at least solves the problems that the cotton waste processing device in the prior art is inconvenient to process dust generated in the actual use process and is inconvenient to collect after cotton is crushed.

In order to achieve the purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a processingequipment for cotton fabric waste material, is including smashing case, compression subassembly, the bottom of smashing the case is provided with the collecting box, the top of smashing the case is provided with the slip case, the inner chamber of slip case is provided with the slip subassembly, the bottom of slip subassembly extends to the bottom of slip case, the bottom of slip subassembly is provided with the shower nozzle, the inner chamber of smashing the case is provided with crushing unit, the front side of collecting box is provided with fixed case, the inner chamber of fixed case is provided with the slip subassembly, the rear end of compression subassembly extends to the inner chamber of collecting box, the rear end fixed mounting of compression subassembly has the compression board, the feed opening has been seted up to the inboard of smashing case and collecting box.

Preferably, the sliding assembly comprises a first motor, a rotating column, a roller, a chute, a first slideway, a support assembly, a moving block and a connecting rod, the first motor is fixedly installed on the right side of the outer wall of the sliding box, the output end of the first motor extends to the inner cavity of the sliding box, the left end of the rotating column is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding box through a bearing, the right end of the rotating column is locked and connected to the output end of the first motor through a coupler, the roller is in interference fit with the outer wall of the rotating column, the chute is arranged on the outer wall of the roller, the first slideway is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding box, the support assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding box, the top end of the moving block is slidably embedded in the inner cavity of the chute, the bottom end of the moving block is fixedly installed at the top end of the support assembly, and the top end of the connecting rod is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the support assembly, the bottom end of the connecting rod is fixedly connected with the spray head.

Preferably, the crushing assembly comprises a second motor, a first rotating rod, a second rotating rod, a driving gear, a driven gear and a crushing barrel, the second motor is fixedly arranged on the outer wall of the crushing box, the output end of the second motor extends to the inner cavity of the crushing box, the left end of the first rotating rod is rotationally connected with the inner cavity of the crushing box through a bearing, the right end of the first rotating rod is connected with the output end of the second motor through a coupling in a locking way, the left end of the second rotating rod is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the crushing box through a bearing, the right end of the second rotating rod extends to the outside of the crushing box, the driving gear is in interference fit with one end of the first rotating rod, the driven gear is in interference fit with one end of the second rotating rod, the driving gear is meshed with the driven gear, and the two crushing barrels are arranged on the outer walls of the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod respectively.

Preferably, the compression subassembly is including third motor, screw rod, gag lever post, slider, second slide and carriage release lever, third motor fixed mounting is at the outer wall of fixed case, the output of third motor extends to the inner chamber of fixed case, the left end of screw rod is passed through the bearing and is rotated the inner chamber left side of connecting at fixed case, the right-hand member of screw rod passes through shaft coupling locking connection at the output of third motor, gag lever post fixed mounting is at fixed incasement chamber, the slider spiro union is at the outer wall of screw rod, slider slidable cup joints the outer wall at the gag lever post, the rear side at fixed case is seted up to the second slide, carriage release lever fixed mounting is at the rear side of slider, the rear end of carriage release lever runs through the inner chamber of second slide and extends to the inner chamber of collecting box and with the front end fixed connection of compression board.

Preferably, the support assembly comprises guide rods and a movable plate, the two guide rods are respectively and fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the sliding box, the movable plate is slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the two guide rods, and the upper end and the lower end of the movable plate are respectively and fixedly connected with the movable block and the connecting rod.

Preferably, the outer wall of the crushing barrel is provided with crushing ribs, and the crushing ribs on the outer wall of the two crushing barrels are meshed.

Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:

one of them, drive the column spinner through first motor, cylinder and spout rotate, because the spout is the annular and runs through the outer wall of cylinder, so can produce corresponding revolving force when the spout is rotatory, thereby make the spout can drive movable block and movable plate and carry out the back and forth slip of left and right sides orientation under the spacing and the supporting role of guide arm in rotatory, thereby make the connecting rod drive the shower nozzle and make a round trip to slide, make the shower nozzle with the even inner chamber of spraying at crushing case of water smoke, avoid the crushing barrel when carrying out kibbling to cotton goods in a large amount of dusts fly away to the air, the mesh of clearing up the dust has been realized.

Its two, drive first rotary rod and driving gear through the second motor and rotate, under the mutually supporting between driving gear and driven gear, when the driving gear rotated, can make driven gear drive second rotary rod rotate to make two crushing barrels relative rotations simultaneously, can smash into the fritter with cotton fabric under the squeezing action of crushing arris of crushing barrel outer wall, the realization is to the processing of cotton fabric waste material.

Its third, cotton fabric waste material after smashing passes through the inner chamber that the feed opening got into the collecting box, after handling the end, start the third motor, it rotates to make the third motor drive the screw rod, thereby make the screw rod produce corresponding screw thread revolving force, thereby make the slider slide under the limiting displacement of gag lever post, and then make slider drive carriage release lever and compression board slide at the inner chamber of collecting box along the second slide, make the compression board compress the cotton fabric waste material after smashing, thereby the convenience is collected the cotton fabric waste material.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic perspective view of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a front cross-sectional view of the slide box of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic view of the construction of the crush box of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a top cross-sectional view of the collection bin of the present invention;

fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the feed opening of the present invention.

In the figure: 1. crushing case, 2, collecting box, 3, sliding box, 4, shower nozzle, 5, first motor, 6, column spinner, 7, cylinder, 8, spout, 9, first slide, 10, guide arm, 11, movable plate, 12, movable block, 13, connecting rod, 14, second motor, 15, first rotary rod, 16, second rotary rod, 17, driving gear, 18, driven gear, 19, crushing section of thick bamboo, 20, third motor, 21, screw rod, 22, gag lever post, 23, slider, 24, second slide, 25, carriage release lever, 26, compression board, 27, fixed case, 28, feed opening.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.

Referring to fig. 1-5, the present invention provides a technical solution: the utility model provides a processingequipment for cotton fabric waste material, including smashing case 1, the compression subassembly, the bottom of smashing case 1 is provided with collecting box 2, the top of smashing case 1 is provided with slip case 3, the inner chamber of slip case 3 is provided with the slip subassembly, the bottom of slip subassembly extends to the bottom of slip case 3, the bottom of slip subassembly is provided with shower nozzle 4, the inner chamber of smashing case 1 is provided with crushing unit, the front side of collecting box 2 is provided with fixed case 27, the inner chamber of fixed case 27 is provided with the slip subassembly, the rear end of compression subassembly extends to the inner chamber of collecting box 2, the rear end fixed mounting of compression subassembly has compression board 26, feed opening 28 has been seted up to the inboard of smashing case 1 and collecting box 2.

It should be noted that, through the setting of crushing unit, can realize the shredding to the cotton fabric waste material, conveniently carry out processing and production on next step, through the setting of compression subassembly, can drive compression board 26 and slide at the inner chamber of collecting box 2, thereby make compression board 26 compress the cotton fabric waste material after smashing, make the volume of cotton fabric waste material diminish, thereby conveniently store or transport it, through the setting of sliding unit, can make sliding unit drive shower nozzle 4 slide, thereby make shower nozzle 4 with even spraying of water smoke at crushing box 1's inner chamber, avoid when carrying out kibbling to the cotton fabric waste material a large amount of dusts in the air, lead to the pollution of environment.

As a preferable scheme, further, the sliding assembly includes a first motor 5, a rotary column 6, a rotary drum 7, a sliding chute 8, a first sliding way 9, a supporting assembly, a moving block 12 and a connecting rod 13, the first motor 5 is fixedly installed on the right side of the outer wall of the sliding box 3, the output end of the first motor 5 extends to the inner cavity of the sliding box 3, the left end of the rotary column 6 is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding box 3 through a bearing, the right end of the rotary column 6 is locked and connected to the output end of the first motor 5 through a coupler, the rotary drum 7 is in interference fit with the outer wall of the rotary column 6, the sliding chute 8 is arranged on the outer wall of the rotary drum 7, the first sliding way 9 is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding box 3, the supporting assembly is embedded at the bottom end of the sliding box 3, the top end of the moving block 12 is slidably arranged in the inner cavity of the sliding chute 8, the bottom end of the moving block 12 is fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting assembly, the top end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the supporting assembly, the bottom end of the connecting rod 13 is fixedly connected with the spray head 4.

It should be noted that, drive the column spinner 6 through first motor 5, cylinder 7 and spout 8 rotate, because spout 8 is the annular and runs through the outer wall of cylinder 7, so can produce corresponding revolving force when spout 8 is rotatory, thereby make spout 8 can drive movable block 12 and movable plate 11 and carry out the back and forth slip of left and right sides direction under the spacing and supporting role of guide arm 10 in rotatory, thereby make connecting rod 13 drive shower nozzle 4 and make the back and forth slip, make shower nozzle 4 spray the inner chamber at crushing case 1 with the water smoke is even, avoid crushing barrel 19 when carrying out kibbling to cotton, a large amount of dusts fly away to the air, the mesh of clearing up the dust has been realized.

Preferably, the crushing assembly further comprises a second motor 14, a first rotating rod 15 and a second rotating rod 16, driving gear 17, driven gear 18 and crushing barrel 19, second motor 14 fixed mounting is at the outer wall of crushing case 1, the output of second motor 14 extends to the inner chamber of crushing case 1, the left end of first rotary rod 15 passes through the bearing and rotates the inner chamber of connecting at crushing case 1, the right-hand member of first rotary rod 15 passes through shaft coupling lock joint at the output of second motor 14, the left end of second rotary rod 16 passes through the bearing and rotates the inner chamber left side of connecting at crushing case 1, the right-hand member of second rotary rod 16 extends to the outside of crushing case 1, driving gear 17 interference fit is in the one end of first rotary rod 15, driven gear 18 interference fit is in the one end of second rotary rod 16, driving gear 17 and driven gear 18 mesh mutually, two crushing barrels 19 set up respectively at the outer wall of first rotary rod 15 and second rotary rod 16.

It should be noted that, the second motor 14 drives the first rotating rod 15 and the driving gear 17 to rotate, and under the mutual cooperation between the driving gear 17 and the driven gear 18, when the driving gear 17 rotates, the driven gear 18 drives the second rotating rod 16 to rotate, so that the two crushing cylinders 19 rotate relatively at the same time, and cotton fabrics can be crushed into small pieces under the extrusion action of the crushing ribs on the outer wall of the crushing cylinders 19, thereby realizing the treatment of cotton fabric waste.

Preferably, the compressing assembly comprises a third motor 20, a screw 21 and a limit rod 22, slider 23, second slide 24 and carriage release lever 25, third motor 20 fixed mounting is at the outer wall of fixed case 27, the output of third motor 20 extends to the inner chamber of fixed case 27, the left end of screw rod 21 rotates the inner chamber left side of connecting at fixed case 27 through the bearing, the right-hand member of screw rod 21 passes through shaft coupling locking connection at the output of third motor 20, gag lever post 22 fixed mounting is at fixed case 27 inner chamber, slider 23 spiro union is at the outer wall of screw rod 21, slider 23 slidable cup joints the outer wall at gag lever post 22, second slide 24 sets up the rear side at fixed case 27, carriage release lever 25 fixed mounting is at the rear side of slider 23, the rear end of carriage release lever 25 runs through the inner chamber that second slide 24 and extends to the inner chamber of collecting box 2 and with the front end fixed connection of compression plate 26.

It should be noted that, the cotton waste after smashing gets into the inner chamber of collecting box 2 through feed opening 28, after handling the end, start third motor 20, make third motor 20 drive screw rod 21 and rotate, thereby make screw rod 21 produce corresponding screw thread revolving force, thereby make slider 23 slide under the limiting displacement of gag lever post 22, and then make slider 23 drive carriage release lever 25 and compression board 26 slide at the inner chamber of collecting box 2 along second slide 24, make compression board 26 compress the cotton waste after smashing, thereby conveniently collect the cotton waste.

Preferably, the support assembly further includes guide rods 10 and a moving plate 11, the two guide rods 10 are respectively and fixedly installed at the front and rear sides of the bottom end of the sliding box 3, the moving plate 11 is slidably sleeved on the outer walls of the two guide rods 10, and the upper and lower ends of the moving plate 11 are respectively and fixedly connected with the moving block 12 and the connecting rod 13.

It should be noted that, when the moving block 12 drives the moving plate 11 to slide on the outer wall of the guide rod 10 under the action of the sliding groove 8, under the action of the guide rod 10, the moving plate 11 can always slide along a straight line, and the moving block 12 can also be supported, so that the top end of the moving block 12 is prevented from being separated from the inner cavity of the sliding groove 8, and the stability of the sliding assembly is improved.

Preferably, the outer wall of the milling drum 19 is provided with milling ridges, and the milling ridges on the outer wall of the two milling drums 19 are engaged with each other.

It should be noted that when the crushing cylinders 19 rotate, the crushing ribs on the outer walls of the two crushing cylinders 19 are pressed against each other, so that the cotton waste is crushed into small pieces, which is convenient for further production or treatment.

All the electrical components in the present application are connected with the power supply adapted to the electrical components through the wires, and an appropriate controller should be selected according to actual conditions to meet the control requirements, and specific connection and control sequences should be obtained.

When the cotton mill is used, firstly, the second motor 14 is started, the second motor 14 drives the first rotating rod 15 and the driving gear 17 to rotate, under the mutual matching between the driving gear 17 and the driven gear 18, when the driving gear 17 rotates, the driven gear 18 drives the second rotating rod 16 to rotate, so that the two crushing barrels 19 rotate relatively at the same time, cotton fabrics can be crushed into small pieces under the extrusion effect of the crushing ribs on the outer wall of the crushing barrels 19, the treatment of cotton waste is realized, at the moment, the cotton waste is thrown into the crushing box 1 to be crushed, meanwhile, the first motor 5 is started, the rotating column 6, the roller 7 and the sliding groove 8 are driven to rotate by the first motor 5, the sliding groove 8 is annular and penetrates through the outer wall of the roller 7, so that the sliding groove 8 can generate corresponding rotating force when rotating, so that the sliding groove 8 can drive the moving block 12 and the moving block 11 to limit the guide rod 10 so as to enable the sliding block 8 to rotate And the left and right direction back and forth sliding under the supporting action, thereby the connecting rod 13 drives the nozzle 4 to back and forth slide, the nozzle 4 uniformly sprays water mist in the inner cavity of the crushing box 1, the large amount of dust is prevented from scattering into the air when the crushing barrel 19 crushes cotton fabrics, the dust is cleaned, the crushed cotton fabric waste enters the inner cavity of the collecting box 2 through the discharge opening 28, after the treatment is finished, the third motor 20 is started, the third motor 20 drives the screw 21 to rotate, the screw 21 generates corresponding thread rotating force, the sliding block 23 slides under the limiting action of the limiting rod 22, the sliding block 23 drives the moving rod 25 and the compression plate 26 to slide in the inner cavity of the collecting box 2 along the second slideway 24, and the compression plate 26 compresses the crushed cotton fabric waste, thereby the convenience is collected cotton fabric waste material, and the device compact structure, reasonable in design can realize the processing to cotton fabric waste material to can carry out synchronous processing to the dust that produces at the in-process of handling it, avoid the dust polluted environment, still can compress the cotton fabric waste material after smashing, convenient collection, easy operation, convenient to use.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be understood that the terms "coaxial", "bottom", "one end", "middle", "other end", "upper", "one side", "top", "inner", "front", "center", "two ends", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships that are based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, and are used merely for convenience in describing the present invention and for simplifying the description, but do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated; also, unless expressly stated or limited otherwise, the terms "snap" and "pivot" and "snap" and "weld" and "screw" are to be construed broadly, e.g., as a fixed connection, a removable connection, or an integral part; can be mechanically or electrically connected; the terms may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate, and may be communication between two elements or interaction relationship between two elements, unless otherwise specifically limited, and the specific meaning of the terms in the present invention will be understood by those skilled in the art according to specific situations.

Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the utility model, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a processingequipment for cotton fabric waste material, includes crushing case (1), compression subassembly, its characterized in that: the bottom of smashing case (1) is provided with collecting box (2), the top of smashing case (1) is provided with slide box (3), the inner chamber of slide box (3) is provided with the slip subassembly, the bottom of slip subassembly extends to the bottom of slide box (3), the bottom of slip subassembly is provided with shower nozzle (4), the inner chamber of smashing case (1) is provided with crushing unit, the front side of collecting box (2) is provided with fixed case (27), the inner chamber of fixed case (27) is provided with the slip subassembly, the rear end of compression subassembly extends to the inner chamber of collecting box (2), the rear end fixed mounting of compression subassembly has compression board (26), feed opening (28) have been seted up to the inboard of smashing case (1) and collecting box (2).

2. A cotton waste processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the sliding assembly comprises a first motor (5), a rotary column (6), a roller (7), a sliding chute (8), a first slide way (9), a supporting assembly, a moving block (12) and a connecting rod (13), wherein the first motor (5) is fixedly arranged on the right side of the outer wall of the sliding box (3), the output end of the first motor (5) extends to the inner cavity of the sliding box (3), the left end of the rotary column (6) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the sliding box (3) through a bearing, the right end of the rotary column (6) is connected to the output end of the first motor (5) through a shaft coupling in a locking manner, the roller (7) is in interference fit with the outer wall of the rotary column (6), the sliding chute (8) is arranged on the outer wall of the roller (7), the first slide way (9) is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding box (3), the supporting assembly is arranged at the bottom end of the sliding box (3), the top end of the moving block (12) is slidably embedded in the inner cavity of the sliding groove (8), the bottom end of the moving block (12) is fixedly installed at the top end of the supporting component, the top end of the connecting rod (13) is fixedly installed at the bottom end of the supporting component, and the bottom end of the connecting rod (13) is fixedly connected with the spray head (4).

3. A cotton waste processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the crushing assembly comprises a second motor (14), a first rotary rod (15), a second rotary rod (16), a driving gear (17), a driven gear (18) and a crushing barrel (19), the second motor (14) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the crushing box (1), the output end of the second motor (14) extends to the inner cavity of the crushing box (1), the left end of the first rotary rod (15) is rotatably connected to the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) through a bearing, the right end of the first rotary rod (15) is connected to the output end of the second motor (14) through a coupling in a locking mode, the left end of the second rotary rod (16) is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the crushing box (1) through a bearing, the right end of the second rotary rod (16) extends to the outside of the crushing box (1), and the driving gear (17) is in interference fit with one end of the first rotary rod (15), driven gear (18) interference fit is in the one end of second rotary rod (16), driving gear (17) and driven gear (18) mesh mutually, two crushing section of thick bamboo (19) set up respectively in the outer wall of first rotary rod (15) and second rotary rod (16).

4. A cotton waste processing apparatus as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the compression assembly comprises a third motor (20), a screw rod (21), a limiting rod (22), a sliding block (23), a second slide way (24) and a moving rod (25), the third motor (20) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the fixed box (27), the output end of the third motor (20) extends to the inner cavity of the fixed box (27), the left end of the screw rod (21) is rotatably connected to the left side of the inner cavity of the fixed box (27) through a bearing, the right end of the screw rod (21) is connected to the output end of the third motor (20) through a coupler in a locking manner, the limiting rod (22) is fixedly installed on the inner cavity of the fixed box (27), the sliding block (23) is screwed on the outer wall of the screw rod (21), the sliding block (23) is slidably sleeved on the outer wall of the limiting rod (22), the second slide way (24) is arranged on the rear side of the fixed box (27), and the moving rod (25) is fixedly installed on the rear side of the sliding block (23), the rear end of the movable rod (25) penetrates through the inner cavity of the second slideway (24) to extend to the inner cavity of the collecting box (2) and is fixedly connected with the front end of the compression plate (26).

5. A cotton waste processing apparatus as claimed in claim 2, wherein: the supporting component comprises guide rods (10) and a moving plate (11), the two guide rods (10) are fixedly installed on the front side and the rear side of the bottom end of the sliding box (3) respectively, the moving plate (11) is sleeved on the outer walls of the two guide rods (10) in a sliding mode, and the upper end and the lower end of the moving plate (11) are fixedly connected with a moving block (12) and a connecting rod (13) respectively.

6. A cotton waste processing apparatus as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the outer wall of the crushing barrel (19) is provided with crushing ribs, and the crushing ribs on the outer wall of the two crushing barrels (19) are meshed with each other.