CN112265110A - Be used for automatic volume of solid brick to produce former - Google Patents

Be used for automatic volume of solid brick to produce former Download PDF

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Publication number
CN112265110A
CN112265110A CN202011006668.9A CN202011006668A CN112265110A CN 112265110 A CN112265110 A CN 112265110A CN 202011006668 A CN202011006668 A CN 202011006668A CN 112265110 A CN112265110 A CN 112265110A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
rotating shaft
bottom plate
plate
servo motor
close
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Granted
Application number
CN202011006668.9A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN112265110B (en
Inventor
邱伟
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Shanghai Xiaoqi New Energy Technology Group Co.,Ltd.
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邱伟
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Priority to CN202011006668.9A priority Critical patent/CN112265110B/en
Publication of CN112265110A publication Critical patent/CN112265110A/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B13/00Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles; Discharging shaped articles from such moulds or apparatus
    • B28B13/02Feeding the unshaped material to moulds or apparatus for producing shaped articles
    • B28B13/0215Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo
    • B28B13/023Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities
    • B28B13/0235Feeding the moulding material in measured quantities from a container or silo by using a feed box transferring the moulding material from a hopper to the moulding cavities the feed box being provided with agitating means, e.g. stirring vanes to avoid premature setting of the moulding material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/14Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices
    • B02C13/18Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills with vertical rotor shaft, e.g. combined with sifting devices with beaters rigidly connected to the rotor
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B02CRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING; PREPARATORY TREATMENT OF GRAIN FOR MILLING
    • B02CCRUSHING, PULVERISING, OR DISINTEGRATING IN GENERAL; MILLING GRAIN
    • B02C13/00Disintegrating by mills having rotary beater elements ; Hammer mills
    • B02C13/26Details
    • B02C13/30Driving mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B11/00Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles
    • B28B11/14Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for dividing shaped articles by cutting
    • B28B11/16Apparatus or processes for treating or working the shaped or preshaped articles for dividing shaped articles by cutting for extrusion or for materials supplied in long webs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B3/00Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor
    • B28B3/02Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form
    • B28B3/08Producing shaped articles from the material by using presses; Presses specially adapted therefor wherein a ram exerts pressure on the material in a moulding space; Ram heads of special form with two or more rams per mould
    • B28B3/086The rams working in different directions
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28BSHAPING CLAY OR OTHER CERAMIC COMPOSITIONS; SHAPING SLAG; SHAPING MIXTURES CONTAINING CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28B7/00Moulds; Cores; Mandrels
    • B28B7/0029Moulds or moulding surfaces not covered by B28B7/0058 - B28B7/36 and B28B7/40 - B28B7/465, e.g. moulds assembled from several parts
    • B28B7/0035Moulds characterised by the way in which the sidewalls of the mould and the moulded article move with respect to each other during demoulding
    • B28B7/0041Moulds characterised by the way in which the sidewalls of the mould and the moulded article move with respect to each other during demoulding the sidewalls of the mould being moved only parallelly away from the sidewalls of the moulded article
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C5/00Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions
    • B28C5/08Apparatus or methods for producing mixtures of cement with other substances, e.g. slurries, mortars, porous or fibrous compositions using driven mechanical means affecting the mixing
    • B28C5/10Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing
    • B28C5/12Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers
    • B28C5/16Mixing in containers not actuated to effect the mixing with stirrers sweeping through the materials, e.g. with incorporated feeding or discharging means or with oscillating stirrers the stirrers having motion about a vertical or steeply inclined axis
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/04Supplying or proportioning the ingredients
    • B28C7/12Supplying or proportioning liquid ingredients
    • B28C7/126Supply means, e.g. nozzles
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B28WORKING CEMENT, CLAY, OR STONE
    • B28CPREPARING CLAY; PRODUCING MIXTURES CONTAINING CLAY OR CEMENTITIOUS MATERIAL, e.g. PLASTER
    • B28C7/00Controlling the operation of apparatus for producing mixtures of clay or cement with other substances; Supplying or proportioning the ingredients for mixing clay or cement with other substances; Discharging the mixture
    • B28C7/16Discharge means, e.g. with intermediate storage of fresh concrete

Abstract

The invention relates to automatic mass production molding equipment, in particular to automatic mass production molding equipment for solid bricks. The invention provides automatic mass production molding equipment for solid bricks, which can realize automatic crushing and stirring of concrete, automatic pushing of the mixture and automatic cutting and molding. An automated mass production forming apparatus for solid bricks comprising: the bottom plate is provided with a supporting frame; the servo motor is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, which is far away from the support frame; and the bottom plate between the support frame and the servo motor is provided with a material pushing mechanism capable of pushing a mixture for manufacturing the solid bricks, and an output shaft of the servo motor is connected with the material pushing mechanism. According to the invention, water can be automatically fed into the first material containing barrel through the water storage device, and only soil needs to be placed in the first material containing barrel manually, so that the manual water conveying in the mixed material is reduced, and the workload of people is reduced.

Description

Be used for automatic volume of solid brick to produce former
Technical Field
The invention relates to automatic mass production molding equipment, in particular to automatic mass production molding equipment for solid bricks.
Background
Solid brick is a common building material in the building trade, along with the development of economy, people are to the demand crescent of house, from this also the increase of demand to solid brick, the production mode of present solid brick relatively relies on the manpower, need the earlier artifical muddy earth of having stirred the preparation solid brick of constructor, then manual muddy earth with having made puts into solid brick preparation mould, reuse cutting means cuts the shaping to it and becomes the cubic solid brick of usable cuboid in the building, the unable automatic volume production that realizes of this kind of traditional solid brick preparation mode, can't satisfy the demand of market to solid brick, and also there is great burden to constructor self.
Patent application CN208068541U, published as 2018.03.23, disclosed a solid brick apparatus for producing and solid brick production system, including first conveying subassembly, pressure assembly, promote the subassembly, second conveying subassembly, through the bearing platform that is used for supporting the solid brick mould that first conveyer belt carried among the pressure assembly and the brick press that is used for carrying out the suppression to the material in the solid brick mould on the bearing platform carry out the production of burning-free solid brick, nevertheless this apparatus for producing still needs artifical crushing stirring muddy earth to provide the production material in the production mould for burning-free solid brick.
Therefore, in order to meet the increasing demand of the market for solid bricks and reduce the burden of construction workers, people particularly need the automatic production and forming equipment for the solid bricks, which can automatically crush, stir and mix the soil, automatically push the mixture and automatically cut and form, so as to solve the problems existing in the prior art.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to overcome the defects that the existing solid brick manufacturing equipment cannot realize automatic mass production, cannot meet the requirements of the market on solid bricks and cannot cause large burden to construction workers, the invention provides automatic mass production molding equipment for the solid bricks, which can realize automatic crushing and stirring of concrete, automatic pushing of mixture and automatic cutting and molding.
An automated mass production forming apparatus for solid bricks comprising: the bottom plate is provided with a supporting frame; the servo motor is arranged on one side of the bottom plate, which is far away from the support frame; the bottom plate between the support frame and the servo motor is provided with a material pushing mechanism which can push the mixture used for manufacturing the solid bricks, and an output shaft of the servo motor is connected with the material pushing mechanism; the forming mechanism is arranged on one side, close to the servo motor, of the bottom plate and is connected with the material pushing mechanism; and the crushing and stirring mechanism is arranged on the support frame above the material pushing mechanism and is connected with the forming mechanism.
Further illustratively, the pusher mechanism includes: the first rotating shaft is arranged on one side, close to the servo motor, of the bottom plate, and the end part of the first rotating shaft is connected with an output shaft of the servo motor; the middle of the first rotating shaft is provided with a first straight gear; the two sides of the bottom plate close to the first rotating shaft are both rotatably provided with the second rotating shafts; the end parts, far away from the first rotating shaft, of the second rotating shafts are provided with second straight gears; the end parts of the first rotating shaft and the second rotating shaft close to the first rotating shaft are respectively provided with a first bevel gear, and the first bevel gears at the two sides of the first rotating shaft are meshed with the first bevel gears at the end parts of the second rotating shaft at the two sides; the first sliding block is arranged on one side, close to the first rotating shaft, of the bottom plate in a sliding mode; the upper part of the first sliding block is provided with a bidirectional rack which can be meshed with the top of the first straight gear; the rear end of the bidirectional rack is connected with the first push plate, and the bottom of the first push plate is contacted with the bottom plate; the first push plate is rotatably connected with the opening plates, and the bottoms of the opening plates are contacted with the bottom plate; the third sliding blocks are arranged on the two sides of the bottom plate close to the opening plate in a sliding mode; the top of the first rack and the top of the third sliding block are both provided with first racks, the first racks on two sides are respectively meshed with the second straight gears on two sides, and the first racks on two sides are respectively contacted with the opening plates on two sides.
Further illustratively, the molding mechanism includes: a third rotating shaft is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the servo motor, of the bottom plate and is positioned on the rear side of the first rotating shaft; the side, far away from the servo motor, of the bottom plate is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft; the transmission components are in transmission connection between the first rotating shaft and the third rotating shaft and between the third rotating shaft and the fourth rotating shaft; a third spur gear is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft; a second sliding block is arranged on one side, close to the third rotating shaft, of the bottom plate in a sliding mode; the top of the second sliding block is provided with a second rack which can be meshed with a third straight gear; a second push plate is arranged on one side, close to the fourth rotating shaft, of the third straight gear; and one side of the second push plate, which is close to the third straight gear, is provided with a forming box, and the bottom of the forming box is in contact with the bottom plate.
Further, the pulverizing and stirring mechanism comprises: the top of the supporting frame is provided with a first material containing barrel capable of containing soil; the middle part of the supporting frame is provided with a second material containing barrel which can receive the mixture of the crushed soil and the water; the fifth rotating shaft is rotatably connected between the first material containing barrel and the second material containing barrel; the bottom of the fifth rotating shaft is provided with a stirring plate capable of stirring the mixture, and the stirring plate is positioned inside the second material containing barrel; the middle part of the fifth rotating shaft and the end part of the third rotating shaft are respectively provided with a second bevel gear, and the two second bevel gears are meshed; the upper part of the fifth rotating shaft is provided with an extrusion plate which can roll and crush soil, and the extrusion plate is positioned inside the first material containing barrel.
Further explain, still including unloading mechanism, the last unloading mechanism that is equipped with of pushing equipment, unloading mechanism includes: the side, close to the first sliding block, of the bottom plate is rotatably provided with a sixth rotating shaft, and the sixth rotating shaft is positioned above the first rotating shaft; the middle part of the sixth rotating shaft is provided with a fourth straight gear, and the bottom of the fourth straight gear is meshed with the top of the bidirectional rack; the bottom of the second material containing barrel is slidably provided with a baffle plate capable of controlling the mixture to be discharged; and the bottom of the baffle is provided with a third rack which can be meshed with the top of the fourth straight gear.
Further explaining, the device also comprises a water storage device, and one side of the bottom plate, which is close to the support frame, is provided with the water storage device which can inject water into the second material containing barrel.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following advantages: 1. according to the invention, the material pushing mechanism moves backwards to push and collect the mixture on the bottom plate in the material pushing mechanism, and the material pushing mechanism moves forwards to separate the material pushing mechanism from the formed solid bricks, so that people can conveniently collect the formed solid bricks, and the effect of automatically pushing the mixture is achieved;
2. the forming mechanism moves forwards to cut and form the mixture into solid bricks, and moves backwards to separate the solid bricks from the formed solid bricks, so that people can conveniently collect the formed solid bricks, and the effect of automatically cutting and forming the solid bricks is achieved;
3. common soil in the first material containing barrel is stirred and crushed through the extrusion plate, fine soil obtained after grinding and crushing falls into a second material containing barrel filled with water after being filtered from dense small holes at the bottom of the first material containing barrel, and the stirring plate mixes and stirs the water and the fine soil into a mixture capable of manufacturing solid bricks, so that the effect of automatically crushing and stirring the mixture is realized;
4. the fourth straight gear is driven to rotate by the back-and-forth movement of the bidirectional rack, so that the third rack is driven to move back and forth, the baffle is driven to slide back and forth along the bottom of the second material containing barrel, the baffle is opened and closed, and the effects of controlling the mixture to be discharged and closed are achieved;
5. can send water to first containing bucket is automatic in through the water receiver, and the manual work only needs put earth in first containing bucket to reduce artifical transport to water in the mixture, reduced people's work load.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic perspective view of a first viewing angle according to the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a second viewing angle according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic perspective view of the bottom plate, the servo motor and the pushing mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a third slide block, a first rack and a forming mechanism according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic perspective view of the pulverizing and stirring mechanism of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic perspective view of the blanking mechanism and the water reservoir of the present invention.
Wherein the figures include the following reference numerals: 1. a bottom plate, 2, a support frame, 3, a servo motor, 4, a material pushing mechanism, 41, a first rotating shaft, 42, a first straight gear, 43, a first push plate, 44, a bidirectional rack, 45, a first sliding block, 46, a second rotating shaft, 47, a first bevel gear, 48, a second straight gear, 49, an opening plate, 410, a third sliding block, 411, a first rack, 5, a forming mechanism, 51, a third rotating shaft, 52, a fourth rotating shaft, 53, the transmission assembly, 54, third spur gear, 55, second slider, 56, second rack, 57, second push pedal, 58, shaping case, 6, crushing rabbling mechanism, 61, first containing bucket, 62, second containing bucket, 63, fifth pivot, 64, second bevel gear, 65, stripper plate, 66, stirring board, 7, unloading mechanism, 71, sixth pivot, 72, fourth spur gear, 73, baffle, 74, third rack, 8, the water receiver.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Example 1
The utility model provides a be used for automatic volume of solid brick to produce former, as shown in fig. 1 and fig. 2, including bottom plate 1, support frame 2, servo motor 3, pushing equipment 4, forming mechanism 5 and crushing rabbling mechanism 6, support frame 2 is installed on the left side on the bottom plate 1, servo motor 3 is installed on the anterior right side on the bottom plate 1, 1 front side middle part of bottom plate is equipped with pushing equipment 4, servo motor 3's output shaft and pushing equipment 4 are connected, the right side is equipped with forming mechanism 5 on the bottom plate 1, forming mechanism 5 is connected with pushing equipment 4, the right-hand member middle part of support frame 2 is equipped with crushing rabbling mechanism 6, crushing rabbling mechanism 6 is connected with forming mechanism 5.
Firstly, people mix earth and water for producing solid bricks and put the mixture into a stirring mechanism, then people start a servo motor 3, an output shaft of the servo motor 3 rotates to drive a material pushing mechanism 4 and a forming mechanism 5 to operate towards the central position close to a bottom plate 1, the forming mechanism 5 drives the stirring mechanism to operate in the operation process, so that the stirring mechanism mixes, smashes and stirs the earth and the water, thereby forming a mixture for manufacturing the solid bricks, when the material pushing mechanism 4 and the forming mechanism 5 are about to reach the central position on the bottom plate 1, the bottom of the stirring mechanism is manually opened, the well-stirred mixture falls onto the bottom plate 1, the material pushing mechanism 4 moves backwards to push and collect the mixture on the bottom plate 1 into the material pushing mechanism 4, the forming mechanism 5 simultaneously moves forwards to cut and form the mixture, and after the solid bricks are formed, the stirring mechanism is closed to stop blanking, the servo motor 3 is manually reversed, the output shaft of the servo motor 3 drives the pushing mechanism 4 and the forming mechanism 5 to move towards the central position far away from the bottom plate 1, the left side and the right side of the pushing mechanism 4 press the formed solid bricks in the process of being far away from the bottom plate, the solid bricks are further formed and fixed, then people take the produced solid bricks out, and the formed solid bricks can be automatically produced in a quantized mode by repeating the actions.
Example 2
Based on embodiment 1, as shown in fig. 3, 4, 5 and 6, the pushing mechanism 4 includes a first rotating shaft 41, a first straight gear 42, a first push plate 43, a bidirectional rack 44, a first slider 45, a second rotating shaft 46, a first bevel gear 47, a second straight gear 48, an opening plate 49, a third slider 410 and a first rack 411, the first rotating shaft 41 is rotatably disposed on the front side of the base plate 1, the right end of the first rotating shaft 41 is connected with the output shaft of the servo motor 3, the first straight gear 42 is disposed in the middle of the first rotating shaft 41, the second rotating shaft 46 is rotatably disposed on the left and right sides of the front side of the base plate 1, the second straight gear 48 is disposed on the rear end of the second rotating shaft 46, the first bevel gear 47 is disposed on the left side of the first rotating shaft 41 and the front end of the second rotating shaft 46, the first bevel gear 47 on the left side of the first rotating shaft 41 is engaged with the first bevel gear 47 on the end of the left side of the second rotating shaft 46, the first bevel gear 47 on the right side of the first rotating shaft 41 is engaged with the The utility model discloses a bottom plate 1, bottom plate 1 goes up the preceding sliding type and is equipped with first slider 45, first slider 45 back wall upper portion is equipped with two-way rack 44, two-way rack 44 bottom and the meshing of first straight gear 42 top, two-way rack 44 rear end is connected with first push pedal 43, the equal rotary type in first push pedal 43 left and right sides is connected with out board 49, first push pedal 43 all contacts with bottom plate 1 with out board 49 bottom, the equal sliding type in left and right sides is equipped with third slider 410 on bottom plate 1, third slider 410 top all is equipped with first rack 411, the first rack 411 of both sides respectively with the meshing of the second straight gear 48 of both sides, the first rack 411 of both sides respectively with the board 49 contacts of opening of both sides.
After the servo motor 3 is started, the output shaft of the servo motor 3 drives the first rotating shaft 41 to rotate, so as to drive the first bevel gears 47 at the two sides of the first rotating shaft 41 and the first straight gear 42 at the middle part to rotate, the first straight gear 42 rotates to drive the bidirectional rack 44 to move backwards, the first sliding block 45 slides backwards, the first push plate 43 moves backwards, the first bevel gears 47 at the two sides of the first rotating shaft 41 are meshed with the first bevel gear 47 at the front end of the second rotating shaft 46, so as to drive the second rotating shaft 46 to rotate, so as to drive the second straight gear 48 to rotate, and as the second straight gear 48 is meshed with the first rack 411, so as to drive the first rack 411 to move outwards, the third sliding block 410 slides outwards, at the moment, the opening plate 49 is in an open state, so that the first push plate 43 and the bidirectional rack 44 can push and collect the falling mixture on the central position on the bottom plate 1, and after the solid bricks are molded and the mixture, the servo motor 3 is manually reversed, so that the first rotating shaft 41, the first bevel gear 47, the first straight gear 42, the second rotating shaft 46 and the second straight gear 48 are all reversed, the bidirectional rack 44 moves forwards, the first sliding block 45 slides forwards, the first push plate 43 moves forwards, the first rack 411 moves inwards, the third sliding block 410 slides inwards, and the opening plate 49 twists inwards, so that the first push plate 43 and the bidirectional rack 44 are separated from the formed solid bricks, the opening plate 49 extrudes and fixes the solid bricks in the separation process, the formed solid bricks are further compacted, then the servo motor 3 is closed, all the parts are stopped, people can take out the formed solid bricks conveniently, and the mixture can be pushed and conveyed for the next production of the solid bricks by repeating the steps.
The forming mechanism 5 comprises a third rotating shaft 51, a fourth rotating shaft 52, a transmission assembly 53, a third spur gear 54, a second sliding block 55, a second rack 56, a second push plate 57 and a forming box 58, the upper front right side of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably provided with a third rotating shaft 51, the third rotating shaft 51 is located at the rear side of the first rotating shaft 41, the upper rear right side of the bottom plate 1 is rotatably provided with a fourth rotating shaft 52, the left side of the first rotating shaft 41 and the left side of the third rotating shaft 51 and the right side of the third rotating shaft 51 and the fourth rotating shaft 52 are connected with a transmission assembly 53 in a transmission mode, the left side of the fourth rotating shaft 52 is provided with a third straight gear 54, the right side of the bottom plate 1 is slidably provided with a second sliding block 55, the second sliding block 55 is provided with a second rack 56, the top of the second rack 56 is meshed with the third straight gear 54, the bottom of the rear side of the third straight gear 54 is provided with a second push plate 57, the front wall of the left side of the.
The rotation of the first rotating shaft 41 drives the transmission component 53 at the front side to transmit, thereby driving the third rotating shaft 51 to rotate, further driving the transmission component 53 at the rear side to transmit, further driving the fourth rotating shaft 52 to rotate, thereby driving the third spur gear 54 to rotate, because the third spur gear 54 is meshed with the second rack 56, the second rack 56 moves forward, the second slide block 55 slides forward, the second rack 56 drives the second push plate 57 to move forward, the second push plate 57 pushes the forming box 58 to slide forward along the bottom plate 1, thereby the forming box 58 can divide the solid bricks to form, when the solid bricks are formed and the mixed materials are stopped, the first rotating shaft 41 rotates reversely to drive the transmission component 53 at the front side to transmit reversely, the fourth rotating shaft 52 and the third spur gear 54 both rotate reversely, the second rack 56 moves backwards, the second slide block 55 slides backwards, the second push plate 57 and the molding box 58 move backwards, so that the molding box 58 is separated from the molded solid brick, then the servo motor 3 is closed to stop the operation of all the parts, so that people can take out the molded solid brick conveniently, and the molding can be continued to be cut off for the next production of the solid brick by repeating the steps.
Crushing rabbling mechanism 6 is including first containing bucket 61, second containing bucket 62, fifth pivot 63, second bevel gear 64, stripper plate 65 and agitator plate 66, 2 tops of support frame are equipped with first containing bucket 61, 2 middle parts of support frame are equipped with second containing bucket 62, the rotary type is connected with fifth pivot 63 between first containing bucket 61 and the second containing bucket 62, fifth pivot 63 lower part is equipped with agitator plate 66, agitator plate 66 is located inside the second containing bucket 62, fifth pivot 63 middle part and third pivot 51 left end all are equipped with second bevel gear 64, two second bevel gear 64 mesh, fifth pivot 63 upper portion is equipped with stripper plate 65, stripper plate 65 is located inside first containing bucket 61.
After people put ordinary soil into the first material containing barrel 61, the rotation of the third rotating shaft 51 drives the second bevel gear 64 to rotate, since the middle portion of the fifth rotating shaft 63 is engaged with the two second bevel gears 64 provided at the left end of the third rotating shaft 51, therefore, the fifth rotating shaft 63 rotates to drive the extruding plate 65 and the stirring plate 66 to rotate, the common soil in the first material containing barrel 61 is stirred and crushed into fine soil through the extruding plate 65, the fineness of the soil meets the requirement of producing solid bricks, the fine soil is filtered through the dense pores at the bottom of the first material containing barrel 61 and falls into the second material containing barrel 62, at this time, water is injected into the second material containing barrel 62, the stirring plate 66 mixes and stirs the water and the ground and finely-divided soil into a mixture which can be used for manufacturing solid bricks, therefore, the automatic crushing and stirring of the mixture in the automatic quantitative production of the solid bricks are realized, and the mixture can be continuously manufactured by repeating the actions.
Example 3
On the basis of the embodiment 2, as shown in fig. 6, the material pushing device further includes a blanking mechanism 7, the blanking mechanism 7 is disposed on the material pushing mechanism 4, the blanking mechanism 7 includes a sixth rotating shaft 71, a fourth spur gear 72, a baffle 73 and a third rack 74, the sixth rotating shaft 71 is rotatably disposed on the front side of the bottom plate 1, the fourth spur gear 72 is disposed in the middle of the sixth rotating shaft 71, the bottom of the fourth spur gear 72 is engaged with the top of the bidirectional rack 44, the baffle 73 is slidably disposed at the bottom of the second material containing barrel 62, the third rack 74 is disposed at the bottom of the front side of the baffle 73, and the bottom of the third rack 74 is engaged with the top of the fourth spur gear 72.
When two-way rack 44 moves backward, the removal of two-way rack 44 drives fourth spur gear 72 and rotates, thereby drive third rack 74 forward motion, and then drive baffle 73 and slide forward along second containing bucket 62 bottom, thereby open baffle 73, make the mixture whereabouts that stirs, thereby for the production of solid brick provides the mixture that accords with the fineness requirement, when two-way rack 44 moves forward, fourth spur gear 72 reverses, third rack 74 backward motion, and then drive baffle 73 and slide backward along second containing bucket 62 bottom, thereby make second containing bucket 62 bottom close stop the unloading this moment, when avoiding people to prepare the solid brick of collecting the preparation, the mixture drops on bottom plate 1, the unloading and the closing of mixture can be realized automatically to the action above repetition.
The device also comprises a water storage device 8, the water storage device 8 is arranged at the rear part of the left side of the bottom plate 1, and the right end of the water storage device 8 is in contact with the inside of the second material containing barrel 62.
The water receiver 8 can be to automatic water injection in the first storage bucket 61, the manual work only need in first storage bucket 61 put earth can, need not the manual work and to the interior water injection of second storage bucket 62 to artifical the carrying to water in the mixture is reduced, people's work load has been reduced, thereby realizes the automatic batch production of solid brick better.
The above examples are merely representative of preferred embodiments of the present invention, and the description thereof is more specific and detailed, but not to be construed as limiting the scope of the present invention. It should be noted that, for those skilled in the art, various changes, modifications and substitutions can be made without departing from the spirit of the present invention, and these are all within the scope of the present invention. Therefore, the protection scope of the present patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims (6)

1. The utility model provides a be used for automatic volume production former of solid brick, characterized by includes:
the device comprises a bottom plate (1), wherein a support frame (2) is arranged on the bottom plate (1);
the servo motor (3) is arranged on one side, far away from the support frame (2), of the bottom plate (1);
the bottom plate (1) between the support frame (2) and the servo motor (3) is provided with a material pushing mechanism (4) capable of pushing a mixture for manufacturing solid bricks, and an output shaft of the servo motor (3) is connected with the material pushing mechanism (4);
the forming mechanism (5) is arranged on one side, close to the servo motor (3), of the bottom plate (1), and the forming mechanism (5) is connected with the material pushing mechanism (4);
and the crushing and stirring mechanism (6) is arranged on the support frame (2) above the material pushing mechanism (4), and the crushing and stirring mechanism (6) is connected with the forming mechanism (5).
2. An automatic mass production forming apparatus for solid bricks, according to claim 1, characterized in that the pushing means (4) comprise:
the first rotating shaft (41) is arranged on one side, close to the servo motor (3), of the bottom plate (1), and the end part of the first rotating shaft (41) is connected with an output shaft of the servo motor (3);
the middle of the first rotating shaft (41) is provided with a first straight gear (42);
the second rotating shaft (46) is rotatably arranged on both sides of the bottom plate (1) close to the first rotating shaft (41);
the end part of the second rotating shaft (46) far away from the first rotating shaft (41) is provided with a second straight gear (48);
the end parts of the first rotating shaft (41) and the second rotating shaft (46) close to the first rotating shaft (41) are respectively provided with a first bevel gear (47), and the first bevel gears (47) at the two sides of the first rotating shaft (41) are respectively meshed with the first bevel gears (47) at the end parts of the second rotating shaft (46) at the two sides;
the first sliding block (45) is arranged on one side, close to the first rotating shaft (41), of the bottom plate (1) in a sliding mode;
the upper part of the first sliding block (45) is provided with a bidirectional rack (44) which can be meshed with the top of the first straight gear (42);
the two-way rack (44) is connected with the first push plate (43), and the bottom of the first push plate (43) is contacted with the bottom plate (1);
the first push plate (43) is rotatably connected with the open plates (49), and the bottoms of the open plates (49) are contacted with the bottom plate (1);
the third sliding blocks (410) are arranged on the two sides, close to the opening plate (49), of the bottom plate (1) in a sliding mode;
the top of each of the first rack (411) and the third sliding block (410) is provided with the first rack (411), the first racks (411) on two sides are respectively meshed with the second straight gears (48) on two sides, and the first racks (411) on two sides are respectively contacted with the opening plates (49) on two sides.
3. An automatic mass production moulding apparatus for solid bricks, according to claim 2, characterized in that the moulding means (5) comprise:
the third rotating shaft (51) is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the servo motor (3), of the bottom plate (1), and the third rotating shaft (51) is located on the rear side of the first rotating shaft (41);
the fourth rotating shaft (52) is rotatably arranged on one side, far away from the servo motor (3), of the bottom plate (1);
the transmission component (53) is in transmission connection with the first rotating shaft (41) and the third rotating shaft (51) and the fourth rotating shaft (52);
a third spur gear (54) is arranged on the fourth rotating shaft (52);
a second sliding block (55), wherein the side, close to the third rotating shaft (51), of the bottom plate (1) is provided with the second sliding block (55) in a sliding manner;
a second rack (56) which can be meshed with the third straight gear (54) is arranged at the top of the second sliding block (55);
a second push plate (57) is arranged on one side, close to the fourth rotating shaft (52), of the third straight gear (54);
and the forming box (58) is arranged on one side, close to the third straight gear (54), of the second push plate (57), and the bottom of the forming box (58) is in contact with the bottom plate (1).
4. An automatic mass-production forming apparatus for solid bricks, according to claim 3, wherein the crushing and stirring mechanism (6) comprises:
the top of the supporting frame (2) is provided with a first material containing barrel (61) capable of containing soil;
a second material containing barrel (62), wherein the middle part of the supporting frame (2) is provided with the second material containing barrel (62) which can receive the crushed mixture of the soil and the water;
a fifth rotating shaft (63), wherein the fifth rotating shaft (63) is rotatably connected between the first material containing barrel (61) and the second material containing barrel (62);
the bottom of the fifth rotating shaft (63) is provided with a stirring plate (66) capable of stirring the mixed materials, and the stirring plate (66) is positioned inside the second material containing barrel (62);
the middle part of the fifth rotating shaft (63) and the end part of the third rotating shaft (51) are respectively provided with a second bevel gear (64), and the two second bevel gears (64) are meshed;
the upper part of the fifth rotating shaft (63) is provided with an extrusion plate (65) capable of grinding and crushing soil, and the extrusion plate (65) is positioned inside the first material containing barrel (61).
5. The automatic mass production molding equipment for the solid bricks, as claimed in claim 4, further comprising a blanking mechanism (7), wherein the pushing mechanism (4) is provided with the blanking mechanism (7), and the blanking mechanism (7) comprises:
a sixth rotating shaft (71), wherein the sixth rotating shaft (71) is rotatably arranged on one side, close to the first sliding block (45), of the bottom plate (1), and the sixth rotating shaft (71) is positioned above the first rotating shaft (41);
the middle part of the sixth rotating shaft (71) is provided with a fourth straight gear (72), and the bottom of the fourth straight gear (72) is meshed with the top of the bidirectional rack (44);
the bottom of the second material containing barrel (62) is provided with a baffle (73) in a sliding way, and the baffle (73) can control the mixture to be discharged;
and a third rack (74) which can be meshed with the top of the fourth straight gear (72) is arranged at the bottom of the baffle plate (73).
6. An automatic mass production forming equipment for solid bricks, according to claim 5, characterized in that it further comprises a water storage device (8), and the side of the bottom plate (1) close to the supporting frame (2) is provided with the water storage device (8) which can fill water into the second material containing barrel (62).
CN202011006668.9A 2020-09-23 2020-09-23 Be used for automatic volume of solid brick to produce former Active CN112265110B (en)

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Cited By (10)

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113021639A (en) * 2021-04-08 2021-06-25 沈军 Light concrete batten production equipment
CN113070132A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-07-06 许运侠 Equipment capable of automatically and completely separating slag
CN113070970A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-07-06 陈斌 Green energy machine-made charcoal forming device
CN113183522A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-07-30 黄志星 Press-forming equipment for eye shadow in batch production
CN113270231A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-08-17 李荣庆 Superconducting ceramic production equipment
CN113290670A (en) * 2021-05-11 2021-08-24 徐首文 Accurate ratio of porous insulating brick of diatomaceous earth and preparation facilities that rolls
CN113334447A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-03 王定香 Automatic stripping and slicing device of industrial soil brick
CN113459252A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-10-01 李荣庆 Superconducting ceramic grinds integrative equipment of co-extrusion
CN113478629A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-10-08 沈军 Light concrete batten production facility of quick unloading
CN114193602A (en) * 2021-08-09 2022-03-18 李运东 Cement brick automatic production equipment for building engineering

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN113070132A (en) * 2021-03-03 2021-07-06 许运侠 Equipment capable of automatically and completely separating slag
CN113070970A (en) * 2021-03-09 2021-07-06 陈斌 Green energy machine-made charcoal forming device
CN113183522A (en) * 2021-04-06 2021-07-30 黄志星 Press-forming equipment for eye shadow in batch production
CN113270231A (en) * 2021-04-07 2021-08-17 李荣庆 Superconducting ceramic production equipment
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CN113459252A (en) * 2021-05-24 2021-10-01 李荣庆 Superconducting ceramic grinds integrative equipment of co-extrusion
CN113478629A (en) * 2021-06-07 2021-10-08 沈军 Light concrete batten production facility of quick unloading
CN113334447A (en) * 2021-06-16 2021-09-03 王定香 Automatic stripping and slicing device of industrial soil brick
CN114193602A (en) * 2021-08-09 2022-03-18 李运东 Cement brick automatic production equipment for building engineering
CN114193602B (en) * 2021-08-09 2023-09-29 山西江岳和科技有限责任公司 Automatic cement brick production equipment for constructional engineering

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