CN113443841A - Novel glass material for resisting solar and electromagnetic radiation - Google Patents
Novel glass material for resisting solar and electromagnetic radiation Download PDFInfo
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- CN113443841A CN113443841A CN202110878466.1A CN202110878466A CN113443841A CN 113443841 A CN113443841 A CN 113443841A CN 202110878466 A CN202110878466 A CN 202110878466A CN 113443841 A CN113443841 A CN 113443841A
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C27/00—Joining pieces of glass to pieces of other inorganic material; Joining glass to glass other than by fusing
- C03C27/06—Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing
- C03C27/10—Joining glass to glass by processes other than fusing with the aid of adhesive specially adapted for that purpose
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B37/00—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding
- B32B37/12—Methods or apparatus for laminating, e.g. by curing or by ultrasonic bonding characterised by using adhesives
- B32B37/1284—Application of adhesive
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B7/00—Layered products characterised by the relation between layers; Layered products characterised by the relative orientation of features between layers, or by the relative values of a measurable parameter between layers, i.e. products comprising layers having different physical, chemical or physicochemical properties; Layered products characterised by the interconnection of layers
- B32B7/04—Interconnection of layers
- B32B7/12—Interconnection of layers using interposed adhesives or interposed materials with bonding properties
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B19/00—Other methods of shaping glass
- C03B19/02—Other methods of shaping glass by casting molten glass, e.g. injection moulding
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B25/00—Annealing glass products
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03B—MANUFACTURE, SHAPING, OR SUPPLEMENTARY PROCESSES
- C03B5/00—Melting in furnaces; Furnaces so far as specially adapted for glass manufacture
- C03B5/16—Special features of the melting process; Auxiliary means specially adapted for glass-melting furnaces
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C03—GLASS; MINERAL OR SLAG WOOL
- C03C—CHEMICAL COMPOSITION OF GLASSES, GLAZES OR VITREOUS ENAMELS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF GLASS; SURFACE TREATMENT OF FIBRES OR FILAMENTS MADE FROM GLASS, MINERALS OR SLAGS; JOINING GLASS TO GLASS OR OTHER MATERIALS
- C03C1/00—Ingredients generally applicable to manufacture of glasses, glazes, or vitreous enamels
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J11/00—Features of adhesives not provided for in group C09J9/00, e.g. additives
- C09J11/08—Macromolecular additives
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09J—ADHESIVES; NON-MECHANICAL ASPECTS OF ADHESIVE PROCESSES IN GENERAL; ADHESIVE PROCESSES NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE; USE OF MATERIALS AS ADHESIVES
- C09J167/00—Adhesives based on polyesters obtained by reactions forming a carboxylic ester link in the main chain; Adhesives based on derivatives of such polymers
- C09J167/08—Polyesters modified with higher fatty oils or their acids, or with natural resins or resin acids
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
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- General Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Geochemistry & Mineralogy (AREA)
- Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Manufacturing & Machinery (AREA)
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides a novel glass material for resisting solar and electromagnetic radiation, and relates to the technical field of novel glass materials. The novel glass material bonding device capable of resisting solar radiation and electromagnetic radiation comprises an injection mechanism, wherein the injection mechanism comprises a first shell, a first electrified spiral coil is fixedly connected inside the first shell, a first piston rod is fixedly connected to the top end of the first electrified spiral coil, and a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first piston rod. This resist new material of glass of sun and electromagnetic radiation, it rotates along with connecting plate through the glass board for the glass board of both sides and the glass board contact of bottom form the contained angle, the air escape of being convenient for, make inside colloid bonding abundant, the laminating of the multiple glazing board of being convenient for shortens process time, improves the condition by impurity pollution easily in the production process, isolated sour gas or moist, improves life, the reinforcing adhesive force, the processing of being convenient for, the practicality is strong.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of new glass materials, in particular to a new glass material for resisting solar and electromagnetic radiation.
Background
The new glass material and the production device for resisting solar and electromagnetic radiation in the prior art have the following problems:
firstly, because the glass new material bonding device in the prior art is bonded in parallel, bubbles are not easy to discharge, and the internal colloid is not sufficiently bonded, in addition, the prior art can only bond two glass plates once, and the multilayer glass plate needs to be repeatedly processed for many times, and in the processing process, the glass plates need to be firstly coated with the colloid and then fixed, and the time is long, so that the colloid is easy to adsorb impurities and is inconvenient to use;
secondly, the new materials for resisting solar and electromagnetic radiation in the prior art mostly use high-lead optical glass, but the high-lead optical glass is easily polluted by acid and alkali due to the fact that the high-lead optical glass contains abundant lead and barium and is not easy to install or store in acid gas or humid environment, and although acid-resistant substances are added in the prior art to improve the acid resistance, oxidation of the lead substances in the glass cannot be avoided, so that the glass is yellowed, and the light transmittance is reduced.
In order to solve the problems, the inventor provides a new glass material for resisting solar and electromagnetic radiation, the glass plates on two sides are in contact with the glass plate at the bottom end through the rotation of the glass plates along with the connecting plate to form an included angle, so that air is conveniently discharged, the internal colloid is fully bonded, the multilayer glass plates are conveniently attached, the processing time is shortened, the condition that the glass plates are easily polluted by impurities in the production process is improved, acid gas or moisture is isolated, the service life is prolonged, the adhesive force is enhanced, and the processing is convenient.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides a new glass material for resisting solar and electromagnetic radiation, which has the advantages of high practicability and high reliability and solves the problems of low practicability and low reliability.
In order to achieve the purposes of high practicability and high reliability, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a resist sun and electromagnetic radiation's new material for glass adhesive device, includes injection mechanism, injection mechanism is including casing one, the inside fixedly connected with circular telegram solenoid of casing one, the top fixedly connected with piston rod one of circular telegram solenoid, the bottom fixedly connected with mount of piston rod one, the inside fixedly connected with connecting pipe one of mount, the outside of casing one is provided with casing two, the inside sliding connection of casing two has piston one, the outside fixedly connected with draw-in groove of piston rod one, consequently, rotates along with connecting plate one through the glass board for the glass board of both sides and the glass board contact of bottom form the contained angle, the air of being convenient for discharges.
Preferably, a through hole is formed in the first piston, and a liquid tank is arranged on the outer side of the second shell.
Preferably, the vacuum connector further comprises a fixing mechanism, the fixing mechanism comprises a third shell, the inside of the third shell is slidably connected with a second piston rod, one end of the second piston rod is rotatably connected with a first connecting plate, a middle fixedly connected with shock pad of the first connecting plate is fixedly connected with a second connecting pipe, one end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a vacuum shell, the top end of the first connecting plate is rotatably connected with an elastic groove, and the inside of the elastic groove is slidably connected with an elastic rod.
Preferably, the surface of the second piston rod is fixedly connected with a second electrifying solenoid coil, and one end of the second connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a sliding piston, so that the elastic groove and the elastic rod rotate through the upward movement of the clamping groove, the included angle is reduced, and the laminating is facilitated.
Preferably, the first energized solenoid is electrically connected in parallel with the second energized solenoid, the first energized solenoid is electrically connected in series with the capacitor, and the second energized solenoid is electrically connected in parallel with the power supply and the power switch, so that the control is facilitated by the characteristics of the capacitor.
Preferably, the injection device further comprises a shell, a fixing mechanism is movably mounted in the shell, an injection mechanism is movably mounted in the shell, and one end of the fixing mechanism is movably connected with a glass plate.
Preferably, one end of the second connecting pipe is provided with a sucker, and the sucker is movably connected with the glass plate.
A new glass material for resisting solar and electromagnetic radiation comprises the following materials in parts by mass: 70-80 parts of silicon dioxide, 8-10 parts of diboron trioxide, 25-30 parts of lead oxide, 1-2 parts of bismuth oxide, 20-40 parts of nano titanium dioxide particles, 55-95 parts of silicon carbide micro powder, 1-30 parts of epoxy resin, 1-30 parts of cross-linked resin, 60-95 parts of alkyd resin, 20-70 parts of polyolefin resin and 2-8 parts of polystyrene compound.
A method for producing a new material for glass against solar and electromagnetic radiation, comprising the steps of:
s1, uniformly mixing 70-80 parts of silicon dioxide, 8-10 parts of boron trioxide, 25-30 parts of lead oxide, 1-2 parts of bismuth oxide, 20-40 parts of nano titanium dioxide particles and 55-95 parts of silicon carbide micro powder, then introducing enough nitrogen, and carrying out melting treatment in melting equipment at the melting temperature of 1300-1400 ℃ for 1-3 hours to obtain the reinforced glass molten fluid to be used;
s2, introducing enough nitrogen, pouring the glass liquid onto a shaping mold for shaping, annealing at the temperature of 500-700 ℃, cooling the shaping mold to room temperature for shaping, demolding, then performing vibration deburring and polishing treatment, and fixing through equipment;
s3, uniformly mixing 1-30 parts of epoxy resin, 1-30 parts of cross-linking resin, 60-95 parts of alkyd resin, 20-70 parts of polyolefin resin and 2-8 parts of polystyrene compound, heating to 20-200 ℃, injecting through an injection mechanism 3, bonding the nickel alloy wire mesh glass or common glass on the outer side with the high-lead optical glass on the middle part, and cutting and polishing to obtain a novel glass material for resisting solar and electromagnetic radiation.
Advantageous effects
Compared with the prior art, the invention provides a new glass material for resisting solar and electromagnetic radiation, which has the following beneficial effects:
1. this resist sun and electromagnetic radiation's new material of glass rotates along with connecting plate one through the glass board for the glass board of both sides and the glass board contact of bottom form the contained angle, and the air escape of being convenient for makes the bonding of inside colloid abundant, through draw-in groove rebound, makes elasticity groove and elastic rod rotate, makes the contained angle reduce, and the laminating of the multiple layer glass board of being convenient for shortens process time, improves the easy condition by impurity contamination in the production process.
2. According to the novel glass material for resisting solar and electromagnetic radiation, the nickel alloy wire mesh glass or the common glass on the outer side is bonded with the high-lead optical glass in the middle, so that the lead substance in the glass is isolated from oxygen, the oxidation condition is reduced, the yellowing condition of the glass is improved, meanwhile, acid gas or moisture is isolated, the service life is prolonged, meanwhile, the formula that polystyrene is used as a reinforcing agent and nonpolar polyolefin is used as a filling material is adopted, the adhesion is enhanced, and the processing is facilitated.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural view of a fixing mechanism according to the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure of the movement of the present invention;
FIG. 3 is a schematic side view of the injection mechanism of the present invention;
fig. 4 is a schematic view of the movement structure of the fixing mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a housing; 2. a fixing mechanism; 21. a third shell; 22. a piston rod II; 23. a first connecting plate; 24. a shock pad; 25. a second connecting pipe; 26. a vacuum shell; 27. an elastic groove; 28. an elastic rod; 3. an injection mechanism; 31. a first shell; 32. energizing the first solenoid; 33. a first piston rod; 34. a fixed mount; 35. a first connecting pipe; 36. a second shell; 37. a first piston; 38. a card slot; 4. a glass plate.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
referring to fig. 1-4, a new glass material bonding device for resisting solar and electromagnetic radiation comprises an injection mechanism 3, wherein the injection mechanism 3 comprises a first shell 31, a first energized solenoid 32 is fixedly connected inside the first shell 31, a first piston rod 33 is fixedly connected to the top end of the first energized solenoid 32, a first fixing frame 34 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the first piston rod 33, a first connecting pipe 35 is fixedly connected inside the first fixing frame 34, a second shell 36 is arranged outside the first shell 31, a first piston 37 is slidably connected inside the second shell 36, and a clamping groove 38 is fixedly connected to the outside of the first piston rod 33, so that the glass plates 4 on two sides are in contact with the glass plates 4 on the bottom end to form an included angle through rotation of the glass plates 4 along with a first connecting plate 23, and air is conveniently discharged.
Example two:
referring to fig. 1-4, a new glass material bonding device for resisting solar and electromagnetic radiation comprises an injection mechanism 3, the injection mechanism 3 comprises a first shell 31, a first energized solenoid 32 is fixedly connected inside the first shell 31, a first piston rod 33 is fixedly connected at the top end of the first energized solenoid 32, a fixing frame 34 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the first piston rod 33, a first connecting pipe 35 is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame 34, a second shell 36 is arranged outside the first shell 31, a first piston 37 is slidably connected inside the second shell 36, and a clamping groove 38 is fixedly connected outside the first piston rod 33, so that the glass plates 4 on two sides contact with the glass plates 4 at the bottom end to form an included angle by rotating along with a first connecting plate 23 through the glass plates 4, and air is conveniently discharged, the fixing mechanism 2 comprises a third shell 21, and a second piston rod 22 is slidably connected inside the third shell 21, the one end of two 22 piston rods is rotated and is connected with connecting plate one 23, the middle part fixedly connected with shock pad 24 of connecting plate one 23, the middle part fixedly connected with connecting pipe two 25 of connecting plate one 23, the one end fixedly connected with vacuum shell 26 of connecting pipe two 25, the top of connecting plate one 23 is rotated and is connected with elastic groove 27, the inside sliding connection of elastic groove 27 has elastic rod 28, the fixed surface of two 22 piston rods is connected with circular telegram solenoid two, the one end fixedly connected with sliding piston of connecting pipe two 25, therefore, upwards move through draw-in groove 38, make elastic groove 27 and elastic rod 28 rotate, make the contained angle reduce, be convenient for the laminating.
Example three:
referring to fig. 1-4, a new glass material bonding device for resisting solar and electromagnetic radiation comprises an injection mechanism 3, the injection mechanism 3 comprises a first shell 31, a first energized solenoid 32 is fixedly connected inside the first shell 31, a first piston rod 33 is fixedly connected at the top end of the first energized solenoid 32, a fixing frame 34 is fixedly connected at the bottom end of the first piston rod 33, a first connecting pipe 35 is fixedly connected inside the fixing frame 34, a second shell 36 is arranged outside the first shell 31, a first piston 37 is slidably connected inside the second shell 36, and a clamping groove 38 is fixedly connected outside the first piston rod 33, so that the glass plates 4 on two sides are in contact with the glass plates 4 at the bottom end to form an included angle by rotating along with a first connecting plate 23 through the glass plates 4, air is conveniently discharged, a through hole is arranged inside the first piston 37, a liquid tank is arranged outside the second shell 36 and further comprises a fixing mechanism 2, the fixing mechanism 2 comprises a shell III 21, a piston rod II 22 is connected inside the shell III 21 in a sliding manner, one end of the piston rod II 22 is rotatably connected with a connecting plate I23, a shock pad 24 is fixedly connected in the middle of the connecting plate I23, a connecting pipe II 25 is fixedly connected in the middle of the connecting plate I23, one end of the connecting pipe II 25 is fixedly connected with a vacuum shell 26, the top end of the connecting plate I23 is rotatably connected with an elastic groove 27, an elastic rod 28 is connected inside the elastic groove 27 in a sliding manner, an electrified solenoid II is fixedly connected to the surface of the piston rod II 22, and one end of the connecting pipe II 25 is fixedly connected with a sliding piston, so that the elastic groove 27 and the elastic rod 28 rotate through upward movement of a clamping groove 38, the included angle is reduced, the attaching is convenient, the electrified solenoid I32 is electrically connected with the electrified solenoid II in parallel, the electrified solenoid I32 is electrically connected with a capacitor in series, and the electrified solenoid II is electrically connected with a power supply and a power supply switch in parallel, therefore, the novel glass material for resisting solar and electromagnetic radiation comprises the following materials in mass ratio, 70-80 parts of silicon dioxide, 8-10 parts of diboron trioxide, 25-30 parts of lead oxide, 1-2 parts of bismuth oxide, 20-40 parts of nano titanium dioxide particles, 55-95 parts of silicon carbide micro powder, 1-30 parts of epoxy resin, 1-30 parts of cross-linked resin, 60-95 parts of alkyd resin, 20-70 parts of polyolefin resin and 2-8 parts of polystyrene compound.
Example four:
a method for producing a new material for glass against solar and electromagnetic radiation, comprising the steps of:
s1, uniformly mixing 70 parts of silicon dioxide, 8 parts of boron trioxide, 25 parts of lead oxide, 1 part of bismuth oxide, 20 parts of nano titanium dioxide particles and 55 parts of silicon carbide micro powder, then introducing sufficient nitrogen, and carrying out melting treatment at the melting temperature of 1300 ℃ in melting equipment for 1 hour to obtain a to-be-used strengthened glass molten fluid;
s2, introducing enough nitrogen, pouring the glass liquid onto a shaping mold for shaping, annealing at 500 ℃, cooling the shaping mold to room temperature for shaping, demolding, then performing vibration deburring and polishing treatment, and fixing through equipment;
s3, uniformly mixing 1 part of epoxy resin, 1 part of cross-linking resin, 60 parts of alkyd resin, 20 parts of polyolefin resin and 2 parts of polystyrene compound, heating to 20 ℃, injecting through an injection mechanism 3, bonding the nickel alloy wire mesh glass or common glass on the outer side with the high-lead optical glass in the middle, and cutting and polishing to obtain the novel glass material for resisting solar and electromagnetic radiation.
Example five:
a method for producing a new material for glass against solar and electromagnetic radiation, comprising the steps of:
s1, uniformly mixing 75 parts of silicon dioxide, 9 parts of boron trioxide, 270 parts of lead oxide, 1 part of bismuth oxide, 30 parts of nano titanium dioxide particles and 70 parts of silicon carbide micro powder, then introducing enough nitrogen, and carrying out melting treatment at the melting temperature of 1350 ℃ in melting equipment for 2 hours to obtain a to-be-used strengthened glass molten fluid;
s2, introducing enough nitrogen, pouring the glass liquid onto a shaping die for shaping, annealing at 600 ℃, cooling the shaping die to room temperature for shaping, demolding, then performing vibration deburring and polishing treatment, and fixing through equipment;
s3, uniformly mixing 20 parts of epoxy resin, 20 parts of cross-linking resin, 80 parts of alkyd resin, 50 parts of polyolefin resin and 5 parts of polystyrene compound, heating to 110 ℃, injecting through an injection mechanism 3, bonding the nickel alloy wire mesh glass or common glass on the outer side with the high-lead optical glass in the middle, and cutting and polishing to obtain the novel glass material for resisting solar and electromagnetic radiation.
Example six:
a method for producing a new material for glass against solar and electromagnetic radiation, comprising the steps of:
s1, uniformly mixing 80 parts of silicon dioxide, 10 parts of boron trioxide, 30 parts of lead oxide, 2 parts of bismuth oxide, 40 parts of nano titanium dioxide particles and 95 parts of silicon carbide micro powder, then introducing enough nitrogen, and carrying out melting treatment at the melting temperature of 1400 ℃ in melting equipment for 3 hours to obtain a to-be-used strengthened glass molten fluid;
s2, introducing enough nitrogen, pouring the glass liquid onto a shaping mold for shaping, annealing at 700 ℃, cooling the shaping mold to room temperature for shaping, demolding, then performing vibration deburring and polishing treatment, and fixing through equipment;
s3, mixing 30 parts of epoxy resin, 30 parts of cross-linking resin, 95 parts of alkyd resin, 70 parts of polyolefin resin and 8 parts of polystyrene compound uniformly, heating to 200 ℃, injecting through an injection mechanism 3, bonding the nickel alloy wire mesh glass or common glass on the outer side with the high-lead optical glass in the middle, and cutting and polishing to obtain the novel glass material for resisting solar and electromagnetic radiation.
The working principle is as follows: when the device is used, the capacitor is switched on, so that the capacitor is connected with the first electrified spiral coil 32 in series and electrically connected with the capacitor through the characteristic of direct alternating current of the capacitor, at the moment, the capacitor is switched off, the second electrified spiral coil is connected with the power supply and the power switch in series, the current of the second electrified spiral coil is increased, after the second electrified spiral coil is electrified, the two single turns of the second electrified spiral coil are not contacted or insulated, each turn of the second electrified spiral coil is equivalent to annular current, the direction of the current in each turn of the second electrified spiral coil is the same, according to mutual attraction between currents in the same direction, each turn of the second electrified spiral coil is mutually attracted with adjacent coils, so that the whole second electrified spiral coil can contract to drive the second piston rods 22 at two sides to move inwards, the second piston rods 22 drive the first connecting plates 23 at two sides to move inwards, and the elastic rods 28 at the top ends of the first connecting plates 23 at two sides are clamped into the clamping grooves 38, the first connecting plate 23 is rotated by the reaction force through the elasticity of the spring, the second connecting pipe 25 is driven to move through the movement of the first connecting plates 23 on the two sides, the connecting piston slides, the internal pressure of the vacuum shell 26 is reduced, the glass plates 4 are fixed through negative pressure and a washing disc, and the glass plates 4 on the two sides are contacted with the glass plates 4 at the bottom end to form an included angle through the rotation of the glass plates 4 along with the first connecting plates 23, so that air is conveniently exhausted;
the power switch is disconnected, a power circuit is disconnected, a first electrifying solenoid coil 32 is connected with a capacitor and a second electrifying solenoid coil in series, discharging is carried out through the capacitor, the first electrifying solenoid coil 32 and the second electrifying solenoid coil are contracted, the first electrifying solenoid coil 32 is contracted, a piston rod 33 moves upwards, a fixing frame 34 moves upwards, the fixing frame 34 drives a first connecting pipe 35 to move upwards, the first piston 37 moves upwards, the one-way valve is opened, colloid overflows, the first connecting pipe 35 in the middle of the connecting pipe overflows, negative pressure is generated at the top ends of the first connecting pipes 35 on two sides, air and bubbles are absorbed, the first connecting pipe 38 moves upwards, the elastic groove 27 and the elastic rod 28 rotate, the included angle is reduced, and laminating is facilitated.
In conclusion, this resist new material of glass of sun and electromagnetic radiation, through glass board 4 along with connecting plate 23 rotates for the glass board 4 of both sides and the glass board 4 contact of bottom form the contained angle, the air escape of being convenient for, make inside colloid bonding abundant, through draw-in groove 38 upwards removal, make elasticity groove 27 and elastic rod 28 rotate, make the contained angle reduce, the laminating of the multiple glass board 4 of being convenient for shortens process time, improves the easy condition by impurity contamination in the production process.
According to the novel glass material for resisting solar and electromagnetic radiation, the nickel alloy wire mesh glass or the common glass on the outer side is bonded with the high-lead optical glass in the middle, so that the lead substance in the glass is isolated from oxygen, the oxidation condition is reduced, the yellowing condition of the glass is improved, meanwhile, acid gas or moisture is isolated, the service life is prolonged, meanwhile, the formula that polystyrene is used as a reinforcing agent and nonpolar polyolefin is used as a filling material is adopted, the adhesion is enhanced, and the processing is facilitated.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (9)
1. A new material bonding device for glass against solar and electromagnetic radiation, comprising an injection mechanism (3), characterized in that: injection mechanism (3) is including casing (31), the inside fixedly connected with circular telegram solenoid (32) of casing (31), the top fixedly connected with piston rod (33) of circular telegram solenoid (32), the bottom fixedly connected with mount (34) of piston rod (33), the inside fixedly connected with connecting pipe (35) of mount (34), the outside of casing (31) is provided with casing two (36), the inside sliding connection of casing two (36) has piston one (37), the outside fixedly connected with draw-in groove (38) of piston rod (33).
2. A new material for glass bonding apparatus resistant to the sun and electromagnetic radiation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a through hole is formed in the first piston (37), and a liquid tank is arranged on the outer side of the second shell (36).
3. A new material for glass bonding apparatus resistant to the sun and electromagnetic radiation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still including fixed establishment (2), fixed establishment (2) are including casing three (21), the inside sliding connection of casing three (21) has piston rod two (22), the one end of piston rod two (22) is rotated and is connected with connecting plate one (23), the middle part fixedly connected with shock pad (24) of connecting plate one (23), the middle part fixedly connected with connecting pipe two (25) of connecting plate one (23), the one end fixedly connected with vacuum shell (26) of connecting pipe two (25), the top of connecting plate one (23) is rotated and is connected with elasticity groove (27), the inside sliding connection of elasticity groove (27) has elastic rod (28).
4. A new material for glass bonding apparatus resistant to the sun and electromagnetic radiation as claimed in claim 3, wherein: and the surface of the second piston rod (22) is fixedly connected with a second electrified solenoid, and one end of the second connecting pipe (25) is fixedly connected with a sliding piston.
5. A new material for glass bonding apparatus resistant to the sun and electromagnetic radiation as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the first electrified solenoid coil (32) is electrically connected with the second electrified solenoid coil in parallel, the first electrified solenoid coil (32) is electrically connected with the capacitor in series, and the second electrified solenoid coil is electrically connected with the power supply and the power switch in parallel.
6. A new material for glass bonding apparatus resistant to the sun and electromagnetic radiation as claimed in claim 1, wherein: still including shell (1), the inside movable mounting of shell (1) has fixed establishment (2), the inside movable mounting of shell (1) has injection mechanism (3), the one end swing joint of fixed establishment (2) has glass board (4).
7. A device for bonding new materials for glass against the sun and electromagnetic radiation according to claim 3 or 6, characterized in that: and one end of the second connecting pipe (25) is provided with a sucker, and the sucker is movably connected with the glass plate (4).
8. A new glass material capable of resisting solar and electromagnetic radiation as claimed in claim 1, which comprises, by mass, 70-80 parts of silica, 8-10 parts of boron trioxide, 25-30 parts of lead oxide, 1-2 parts of bismuth oxide, 20-40 parts of nano titanium dioxide particles, 55-95 parts of silicon carbide micropowder, 1-30 parts of epoxy resin, 1-30 parts of cross-linking resin, 60-95 parts of alkyd resin, 20-70 parts of polyolefin resin and 2-8 parts of polystyrene compound.
9. A method of producing a new material for glass against solar and electromagnetic radiation according to claim 8, characterized in that it comprises the following steps:
s1, uniformly mixing 70-80 parts of silicon dioxide, 8-10 parts of boron trioxide, 25-30 parts of lead oxide, 1-2 parts of bismuth oxide, 20-40 parts of nano titanium dioxide particles and 55-95 parts of silicon carbide micro powder, then introducing enough nitrogen, and carrying out melting treatment in melting equipment at the melting temperature of 1300-1400 ℃ for 1-3 hours to obtain the reinforced glass molten fluid to be used;
s2, introducing enough nitrogen, pouring the glass liquid onto a shaping mold for shaping, annealing at the temperature of 500-700 ℃, cooling the shaping mold to room temperature for shaping, demolding, then performing vibration deburring and polishing treatment, and fixing through equipment;
s3, uniformly mixing 1-30 parts of epoxy resin, 1-30 parts of cross-linking resin, 60-95 parts of alkyd resin, 20-70 parts of polyolefin resin and 2-8 parts of polystyrene compound, heating to 20-200 ℃, injecting through an injection mechanism (3), bonding the nickel alloy wire mesh glass or common glass on the outer side with the high-lead optical glass in the middle, and cutting and polishing to obtain a novel glass material for resisting solar and electromagnetic radiation.
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