CN113426073B - Medical instrument beneficial to rehabilitation of orthopedic patients - Google Patents

Medical instrument beneficial to rehabilitation of orthopedic patients Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113426073B
CN113426073B CN202110788815.0A CN202110788815A CN113426073B CN 113426073 B CN113426073 B CN 113426073B CN 202110788815 A CN202110788815 A CN 202110788815A CN 113426073 B CN113426073 B CN 113426073B
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China
Prior art keywords
sliding
pedal
fixedly connected
box body
seat
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CN202110788815.0A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN113426073A (en
Inventor
李文华
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DONGYING CITY PEOPLE S HOSPITA
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DONGYING CITY PEOPLE S HOSPITA
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Priority to CN202110788815.0A priority Critical patent/CN113426073B/en
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/12Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for upper limbs or related muscles, e.g. chest, upper back or shoulder muscles
    • A63B23/1209Involving a bending of elbow and shoulder joints simultaneously
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/0085Devices for generating hot or cold treatment fluids
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A61MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
    • A61FFILTERS IMPLANTABLE INTO BLOOD VESSELS; PROSTHESES; DEVICES PROVIDING PATENCY TO, OR PREVENTING COLLAPSING OF, TUBULAR STRUCTURES OF THE BODY, e.g. STENTS; ORTHOPAEDIC, NURSING OR CONTRACEPTIVE DEVICES; FOMENTATION; TREATMENT OR PROTECTION OF EYES OR EARS; BANDAGES, DRESSINGS OR ABSORBENT PADS; FIRST-AID KITS
    • A61F7/00Heating or cooling appliances for medical or therapeutic treatment of the human body
    • A61F7/10Cooling bags, e.g. ice-bags
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/05Linearly-compressed elements
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B21/00Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices
    • A63B21/02Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters
    • A63B21/055Exercising apparatus for developing or strengthening the muscles or joints of the body by working against a counterforce, with or without measuring devices using resilient force-resisters extension element type
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B22/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements
    • A63B22/04Exercising apparatus specially adapted for conditioning the cardio-vascular system, for training agility or co-ordination of movements with movable multiple steps, i.e. more than one step per limb, e.g. steps mounted on endless loops, endless ladders
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A63SPORTS; GAMES; AMUSEMENTS
    • A63BAPPARATUS FOR PHYSICAL TRAINING, GYMNASTICS, SWIMMING, CLIMBING, OR FENCING; BALL GAMES; TRAINING EQUIPMENT
    • A63B23/00Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body
    • A63B23/035Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously
    • A63B23/04Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs
    • A63B23/0405Exercising apparatus specially adapted for particular parts of the body for limbs, i.e. upper or lower limbs, e.g. simultaneously for lower limbs involving a bending of the knee and hip joints simultaneously

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Orthopedic Medicine & Surgery (AREA)
  • Physical Education & Sports Medicine (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Vascular Medicine (AREA)
  • Biomedical Technology (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Heart & Thoracic Surgery (AREA)
  • Animal Behavior & Ethology (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Veterinary Medicine (AREA)
  • Biophysics (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Cardiology (AREA)
  • Rehabilitation Tools (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a medical instrument beneficial to rehabilitation of orthopedic patients, and belongs to the field of medical instruments. The adjustable tension spring can meet the requirement of simultaneous exercise of upper limb strength, legs and feet of orthopedic patients, can meet the requirement of daily exercise of the orthopedic patients, is wide in application range, can rotate the adjusting screw rod through the limiting adjusting handle, adjusts the height of the adjusting screw rod, further adjusts the height of the bracelet, is convenient for people with different heights to exercise, can adjust the height of the tension spring according to the requirement of an exerciser, further can adjust the exercise strength, and is extremely practical and convenient to use.

Description

Medical instrument beneficial to rehabilitation of orthopedic patients
Technical Field
The invention relates to the field of rehabilitation of orthopedic patients, in particular to a medical instrument beneficial to rehabilitation of orthopedic patients.
Background
In orthopedics emergency call, the fracture patient occupies great proportion, and fracture patient's postoperative rehabilitation training plays very crucial effect to patient's recovery, because the muscle of fracture department is in tight state for a long time, so the muscle of fracture department need be tempered to the patient to the joint that the activity is relevant guarantees recovered effect and recovered progress, needs to use the medical instrument that helps orthopedics patient to recover.
However, the existing medical apparatus which is helpful for rehabilitation of orthopedic patients is limited in exercise range and is not practical, and meanwhile, when the upper limb strength is exercised, the exercise intensity height cannot be adjusted, so that different people are inconvenient to use, and the leg coordination ability of the orthopedic patients cannot be exercised.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a medical instrument which is helpful for rehabilitation of orthopedic patients, so as to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme:
a medical apparatus beneficial to rehabilitation of orthopedic patients comprises a fixing bottom plate and an upper limb exercising device, wherein one side above the fixing bottom plate is fixedly connected with the upper limb exercising device, slide rails are fixedly connected with two sides above the fixing bottom plate and positioned in the upper limb exercising device, spherical clamping holes are uniformly formed in the upper sides of the slide rails, a seat is slidably connected above the slide rails, a cotton pad is glued above the seat, a supporting hole is formed in the lower side of the seat and positioned above the slide rails, a pressure spring is arranged in the supporting hole, a clamping ball is arranged below the pressure spring, the clamping ball and the supporting hole are connected in a clamping and pressing mode, a leg exercising device is fixedly connected to one side of the seat above the fixing bottom plate, a foot exercising device is arranged on one side of the leg exercising device, and the foot exercising device is connected with the fixing bottom plate through screws, the cold compress instrument is fixedly embedded on one side wall of the seat, the cold compress instrument is fixedly connected with a cold compress bag through a flow guide pipe, one side above the upper limb exercising device is fixedly connected with a supporting bent plate, the supporting bent plate is of an L-shaped structure, a buzzer alarm is fixedly connected above the supporting bent plate, a WIFI monitoring camera is fixedly connected below the supporting bent plate, a one-key alarm key is fixedly connected on one side wall of the seat, the leg exercising device comprises a slide seat, two slide grooves formed in the slide seat, a slide block arranged in the slide grooves, a fixing screw arranged on one side of the slide block, a guide sleeve arranged on the other side of the slide block, a pedal spring arranged in the guide sleeve, a limiting slide disc arranged on one side of the pedal spring, a telescopic slide rod arranged on one side of the limiting slide disc and a pedal plate arranged on one side of the telescopic slide rod, the guide sleeve is connected with the limiting sliding disc in a sliding mode, the guide sleeve is welded with the telescopic sliding rod, the telescopic sliding rod is welded with the pedal plate, the pedal spring is connected with the limiting sliding disc and the guide sleeve in a clamping and pressing mode, the guide sleeve is fixedly connected with the sliding block, the sliding block is connected with the sliding groove in a sliding mode, and the fixing screw is connected with the sliding block through threads.
In the embodiment of the invention, the arrangement of the clamping beads, the pressure spring and the clamping holes can fix the seat tightly through the matching of the clamping beads and the clamping holes when the seat slides along the slide rail, the seat can be moved only when the acting force is large, the movement adjustment and the fixation of the seat are convenient, the seat is extremely practical and convenient, a leg exercise device is fixedly connected to one side of the seat above the fixed bottom plate, a foot exercise device is arranged on one side of the leg exercise device, and the foot exercise device is connected with the fixed bottom plate through screws; the device can be tempered orthopedic patient's shank to shank, the device can be tempered orthopedic patient's foot to the foot, can pass through the cold compress appearance carries air conditioning cold compress bag department, then passes through the cold compress bag carries out the cold compress to orthopedic patient's recovered position, helps resumeing, improves orthopedic patient's recovery speed.
As a further scheme of the invention: foot exercise device both sides are provided with small-size resistance treadmill, small-size resistance treadmill inlays the PMKD top, PMKD top a tip both sides fixedly connected with handrail, the handrail is the type structure of falling L.
As a further scheme of the invention: the upper limb exercising device comprises a supporting frame and a welding part which is welded on the supporting frame
The swivel nut of top both sides, set up adjusting screw, the setting of swivel nut inside are in spacing adjustment handle, the setting of adjusting screw top are in extension spring and the setting of adjusting screw below are in the bracelet of extension spring below.
As a further scheme of the invention: the extension spring with the bracelet and adjusting screw all connects through auto-lock couple, adjusting screw with the swivel nut passes through threaded connection, adjusting screw with spacing adjustment handle welding, braced frame is the type of falling U structure.
As a further scheme of the invention: the small-size resistance treadmill is in including rotating the supporting box, setting rotate the rotation wheel of the inside both sides of supporting box, set up rotate leather packing between the wheel and set up rotate the wheel with rotate the attenuator between the supporting box, the attenuator with rotate the supporting box and rotate the wheel and all pass through the screw connection, rotate the wheel with it rotates the supporting box and connects.
As a further scheme of the invention: the foot exercising device comprises a lifting support box body and a lifting support
The lifting support box comprises lifting guide grooves on two opposite side walls of the support box body, guide posts arranged on two sides inside the lifting support box body, a pedal arranged inside the lifting guide grooves and pedal springs arranged on the periphery of the guide posts and located below the pedal.
As a further scheme of the invention: the pedal plate is connected with the lifting guide groove in a sliding mode, the pedal plate is connected with the guide post in a sliding mode, the guide post is connected with the lifting support box body in an interference mode, and the pedal spring is connected with the pedal plate and the lifting support box body in a clamping and pressing mode.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that:
1. the invention can simultaneously meet the requirements of upper limb strength, leg and foot of orthopedic patients for simultaneous exercise, can meet the daily exercise requirements of orthopedic patients, and has wide application range; can pass through the cold compress appearance carries air conditioning cold compress bag department, then through cold compress bag carries out the cold compress to orthopedic patient's recovered position, help recovering, improve orthopedic patient's speed of recovery, can be connected with orthopedic patient's family members's cell-phone end through WIFI surveillance camera head, can be so that orthopedic patient's family members can be timely watch orthopedic patient's recovered process, simultaneously, can when meetting the unexpected condition, report to the police through pressing a key alarm key, buzzer siren sends alarm information, feedback information gives orthopedic patient's family members and hospital simultaneously, avoid the state of an illness to worsen or expand.
2. The adjustable bracelet can rotate the adjusting screw rod through the limiting adjusting handle, the height of the adjusting screw rod is adjusted, the height of the bracelet is adjusted, people with different heights can exercise conveniently, meanwhile, the height of the tension spring can be adjusted according to the requirements of an exerciser, the exercise intensity can be adjusted, and the adjustable bracelet is practical and convenient to use.
3. The damper can provide a reverse damping force for the rotation of the rotating wheel, so that orthopedic patients can step on the handrail and the small-sized resistance running machine by feet, and the belt is pedaled by the acting force of the legs to rotate, so that the coordination ability of the legs of the orthopedic patients can be exercised, and more powerful help can be provided for the rehabilitation of the orthopedic patients.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is a front sectional view of a seat and slide rail combination according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a left sectional view of the upper limb exercising apparatus of the invention.
Fig. 4 is a front sectional view of the leg exercising apparatus of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a front sectional view of the foot exercise device of the present invention.
Figure 6 is a front cross-sectional view of the small resistance treadmill of the present invention.
Figure 7 is a left side cross-sectional view of the small resistance treadmill of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. fixing the bottom plate; 2. an upper limb exercise device; 201. a support frame; 202. a threaded sleeve; 203. adjusting the screw rod; 204. a limiting adjusting handle; 205. a tension spring; 206. a bracelet; 3. a slide rail; 4. a clamping hole; 5. a seat; 6. a cotton pad; 7. a support hole; 8. a pressure spring; 9. clamping the beads; 10. a leg exercise device; 1001. a slide base; 1002. a chute; 1003. a slider; 1004. a set screw; 1005. a guide sleeve; 1006. a pedal spring; 1007. a limiting sliding disc; 1008. a telescopic slide bar; 1009. a pedal plate; 11. a handrail; 12. a small resistance treadmill; 1201. rotating the support box body; 1202. a rotating wheel; 1203. a belt; 1204. a damper; 13. a foot exercise device; 1301. lifting the supporting box body; 1302. a lifting guide groove; 1303. a foot pedal; 1304. a guide post; 1305. a pedal spring; 14. supporting the bent plate; 15. a WIFI surveillance camera; 16. a buzzer alarm; 17. a one-key alarm key; 18. a cold compress instrument; 19. a flow guide pipe; 20. and (5) cold compress bag.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1 to 7, in the embodiment of the invention, a medical apparatus beneficial to rehabilitation of orthopedic patients comprises a fixed base plate 1 and an upper limb exercise device 2, the upper limb exercise device 2 is fixedly connected to one side above the fixed base plate 1, slide rails 3 are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper limb exercise device 2 above the fixed base plate 1, spherical clamping holes 4 are uniformly formed in the upper sides of the slide rails 3, a seat 5 is slidably connected to the upper sides of the slide rails 3, a cotton pad 6 is glued to the upper side of the seat 5, a support hole 7 is formed in the upper side of the slide rail 3 below the seat 5, a pressure spring 8 is arranged in the support hole 7, a clamping bead 9 is arranged below the pressure spring 8, the clamping bead 9 and the support hole 7 are connected in a clamping and pressing manner, a leg exercise device 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the seat 5 above the fixed base plate 1, device 10 one side is provided with device 13 is tempered to foot, device 13 is tempered to foot with PMKD 1 passes through bolted connection, it is fixed with cold compress appearance 18 to inlay on a seat 5 lateral wall, pass through honeycomb duct 19 fixedly connected with cold compress bag 20 on the cold compress appearance 18, upper limbs are tempered device 2 top one side fixedly connected with and are supported bent plate 14, it is L type structure to support bent plate 14, it is connected with buzzer siren 16 to support bent plate 14 top fixedly connected with, support bent plate 14 below fixedly connected with WIFI monitoring camera 15, fixedly connected with one key alarm key 17 on a seat 5 lateral wall, device 10 is tempered to the leg includes slide 1001, set up two spouts 1002 on the slide 1001, set up in the inside slider 1003 of spout 1003, set up in set screw 1004 one side of slider 1003, set up in the uide bushing 1005 of slider 1003 opposite side, The pedal structure comprises a pedal spring 1006 arranged in a guide sleeve 1005, a limit slide disc 1007 arranged on one side of the pedal spring 1006, a telescopic slide rod 1008 arranged on one side of the limit slide disc 1007 and a pedal 1009 arranged on one side of the telescopic slide rod 1008, wherein the guide sleeve 1005 is connected with the limit slide disc 1007 in a sliding manner, the guide sleeve 1005 is welded with the telescopic slide rod 1008, the telescopic slide rod 1008 is welded with the pedal 1009, the pedal spring 1006, the limit slide disc 1007 and the guide sleeve 1005 are connected in a clamping and pressing manner, the guide sleeve 1005 is fixedly connected with a slide block 1003, the slide block 1003 is connected with the slide groove 1002 in a sliding manner, and the fixing screw 1004 is connected with the slide block 1003 through a thread.
In the embodiment of the invention, the WIFI monitoring camera 15 can be connected with the mobile phone end of the family of the orthopedic patient, so that the family of the orthopedic patient can watch the rehabilitation process of the orthopedic patient in time, and meanwhile, when an accident occurs, the alarm can be given out by pressing the one-key alarm key 17, the buzzer alarm 16 sends out alarm information, and meanwhile, the information is fed back to the family and the hospital of the orthopedic patient, so that the condition of the patient is prevented from deteriorating or expanding.
In the embodiment of the invention, the arrangement of the clamping beads 9, the pressure spring 8 and the clamping holes 4 can fix the seat 5 tightly by matching the clamping beads 9 with the clamping holes 4 when the seat 5 slides along the slide rail 3, the seat 5 can be moved only when the acting force is large, the movement adjustment and fixation of the seat 5 are convenient, the cold compress instrument is extremely practical and convenient, cold air can be conveyed to the cold compress bag 20 through the cold compress instrument 18, and then the cold compress bag 20 is used for cold compressing the rehabilitation part of the orthopedic patient, so that the recovery is facilitated, and the recovery speed of the orthopedic patient is improved.
Further, a leg exercise device 10 is fixedly connected to one side of the seat 5 above the fixed base plate 1, a foot exercise device 13 is arranged on one side of the leg exercise device 10, and the foot exercise device 13 is connected with the fixed base plate 1 through screws; device 10 can be tempered to orthopedic patient's shank to the shank, device 13 can be tempered to orthopedic patient's foot to the foot is tempered to the foot, device 13 both sides are tempered to the foot is provided with small-size resistance treadmill 12, small-size resistance treadmill 12 inlays in fixed baseplate 1 top, a fixed baseplate 1 top tip both sides fixedly connected with handrail 11, handrail 11 is the type of falling L structure, small-size resistance treadmill 12 can be tempered orthopedic patient's shank coordination ability, upper limbs are tempered device 2 and are included braced frame 201, the swivel nut 202 of welding in braced frame 201 top both sides, the setting is at the inside adjusting screw 203 of swivel nut 202, the setting is at the spacing adjustment handle 204 of adjusting screw 203 top, the setting is at extension spring 205 of adjusting screw 203 below and the bracelet 206 of setting in extension spring 205 below.
The tension spring 205, the bracelet 206 and the adjusting screw 203 are connected through a self-locking hook, the adjusting screw 203 is connected with the threaded sleeve 202 through threads, the adjusting screw 203 is welded with the limiting adjusting handle 204, and the supporting frame 201 is of an inverted U-shaped structure; the height of the adjusting screw rod 203 can be adjusted by rotating the adjusting screw rod 203 through the limiting adjusting handle 204, and then the height of the hand ring 206 is adjusted, so that people with different heights can exercise conveniently, meanwhile, the height of the tension spring 205 can be adjusted according to the requirements of an exerciser, and further the exercise intensity can be adjusted, so that the leg exercise device 10 is extremely practical and convenient to use, and comprises a slide seat 1001, two sliding grooves 1002 arranged on the slide seat 1001, a sliding block 1003 arranged inside the sliding grooves 1002, a fixing screw 1004 arranged on one side of the sliding block 1003, a guide sleeve 1005 arranged on the other side of the sliding block 1003, a pedal spring 1006 arranged inside the guide sleeve 1005, a limiting sliding disc 1007 arranged on one side of the pedal spring 1006, a telescopic sliding rod 1008 arranged on one side of the limiting sliding disc 1007, and a pedal plate 1009 arranged on one side of the telescopic sliding rod 1008; the height of the pedal plate 1009 can be adjusted by sliding the sliding block 1003 along the sliding slot 1002, and then fixed tightly by the fixing screw 1004, which is convenient for people with different sitting heights to use.
The guide sleeve 1005 is connected with the limiting sliding disc 1007 in a sliding manner, the guide sleeve 1005 is welded with the telescopic sliding rod 1008, the telescopic sliding rod 1008 is welded with the pedal plate 1009, the pedal spring 1006 is connected with the limiting sliding disc 1007 and the guide sleeve 1005 in a clamping and pressing manner, the guide sleeve 1005 is fixedly connected with the sliding block 1003, the sliding block 1003 is connected with the sliding groove 1002 in a sliding manner, and the fixing screw 1004 is connected with the sliding block 1003 through threads; the orthopedic patient can sit on the chair 5 and then pedal on the pedal plate 1009 with force by feet, the pedal spring 1006 can provide a reverse acting force for leg exercise, and further exercise and recover the legs of the orthopedic patient, the small resistance treadmill 12 comprises a rotary supporting box 1201, rotary wheels 1202 arranged at two sides inside the rotary supporting box 1201, leather pads arranged between the rotary wheels 1202 and a damper 1204 arranged between the rotary wheels 1202 and the rotary supporting box 1201, the damper 1204 is connected with the rotary supporting box 1201 and the rotary wheels 1202 through screws, and the rotary wheels 1202 are connected with the rotary supporting box 1201 in a rotary manner; the damper 1204 can provide a reverse damping force for the rotation of the rotating wheel 1202, so that the orthopedic patient can hold the handrail 11 and step on the small-sized resistance treadmill 12 by feet, and the belt 1203 is pedaled by the acting force of the leg to rotate, thereby exercising the coordination ability of the leg of the orthopedic patient and providing more powerful help for the rehabilitation of the orthopedic patient.
The foot exercising device 13 comprises a lifting support box 1301, lifting guide grooves 1302 arranged on two opposite side walls of the lifting support box 1301, guide posts 1304 arranged on two sides inside the lifting support box 1301, a pedal 1303 arranged inside the lifting guide grooves 1302 and a pedal spring 1305 arranged on the periphery of the guide posts 1304 and positioned below the pedal 1303; the guide posts 1304 and the lifting guide grooves 1302 provide guidance for lifting movement of the foot pedal 1303, the foot pedal 1303 is in sliding connection with the lifting guide grooves 1302, the foot pedal 1303 is in sliding connection with the guide posts 1304, the guide posts 1304 are in interference connection with the lifting support box 1301, and the foot pedal spring 1305 is connected with the foot pedal 1303 and the lifting support box 1301 in a clamping and pressing mode; can step on the running-board 1303 through foot, step on downwards with exerting oneself, can provide a counter force for orthopedic patient's recovery at pedal spring 1305, temper orthopedic patient's angle strength.
The working principle of the invention is as follows: when the medical instrument is used, the adjusting screw rod 203 can be rotated through the limiting adjusting handle 204 to adjust the height of the adjusting screw rod 203, so that the height of the hand ring 206 can be adjusted, people with different heights can exercise conveniently, meanwhile, the height of the tension spring 205 can be adjusted according to the requirements of an exerciser, so that the exercise intensity can be adjusted, the use is very practical and convenient, then, orthopedic patients can exercise the upper limb strength through the hand ring 206, then, the seat 5 is slid along the slide rail 3 to adjust the position of the seat 5, the arrangement of the clamping beads 9, the pressure spring 8 and the clamping holes 4 can fix the seat 5 tightly through the matching of the clamping beads 9 and the clamping holes 4 when the seat 5 is slid along the slide rail 3, the seat 5 can be moved only when the acting force is larger, the movement adjustment and the fixing of the seat 5 are convenient, the use is very practical and convenient, and the sliding of the sliding block 1003 along the chute 1002 can be used, the height of the pedal plate 1009 is adjusted, the pedal plate is fixed tightly through the fixing screw 1004, so that people with different sitting heights can use the pedal plate, an orthopedic patient can sit on the seat 5 and then pedal on the pedal plate 1009 with force by feet, the pedal spring 1006 can provide a reverse acting force for leg exercise, so as to exercise and recover the legs of the orthopedic patient, the damper 1204 can provide a reverse damping force for the rotation of the rotating wheel 1202, so as to hold the handrail 11 by the orthopedic patient, pedal on the small-sized resistance treadmill 12, pedal the belt 1203 to rotate by the acting force of the legs, exercise the coordination ability of the legs of the orthopedic patient, provide more powerful help for the rehabilitation of the orthopedic patient, pedal is capable of stepping on the 1303 pedal plate with force downwards, pedal spring 1305 can provide a reverse acting force for the rehabilitation of the orthopedic patient, exercise the angle force of the orthopedic patient, can satisfy the simultaneous exercise demand of orthopedics patient's upper limbs strength, shank and foot simultaneously, can satisfy orthopedics patient's daily exercise demand, application range is extensive.
The above description is only for the preferred embodiment of the present invention, but the scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, and any person skilled in the art should be considered to be within the technical scope of the present invention, and the technical solutions and the inventive concepts thereof according to the present invention should be equivalent or changed within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. A medical apparatus for assisting rehabilitation of orthopedic patients, comprising a fixing base plate (1) and an upper limb exercising device (2), characterized in that: the upper limb exercising device (2) is fixedly connected to one side above the fixed base plate (1), sliding rails (3) are fixedly connected to two sides of the upper limb exercising device (2) above the fixed base plate (1), spherical clamping holes (4) are uniformly formed in the upper portions of the sliding rails (3), a seat (5) is slidably connected to the upper portions of the sliding rails (3), a cotton pad (6) is connected to the upper portion of the seat (5) in a glued mode, supporting holes (7) are formed in the lower portion of the seat (5) above the sliding rails (3), pressure springs (8) are arranged in the supporting holes (7), clamping beads (9) are arranged below the pressure springs (8), the pressure springs (8) are connected with the clamping beads (9) and the supporting holes (7) in a clamping and pressing mode, and a leg exercising device (10) is fixedly connected to one side of the seat (5) above the fixed base plate (1), shank is tempered device (10) one side and is provided with foot and tempers device (13), foot temper device (13) with PMKD (1) passes through the screw connection, it is fixed with cold compress appearance (18) to inlay on seat (5) a lateral wall, go up through honeycomb duct (19) fixedly connected with cold compress bag (20) on cold compress appearance (18), upper limbs are tempered device (2) top one side fixedly connected with and are supported bent plate (14), it is L type structure to support bent plate (14), support bent plate (14) top fixedly connected with buzzer siren (16), support bent plate (14) below fixedly connected with WIFI surveillance camera head (15), fixedly connected with key alarm key (17) on seat (5) a lateral wall, shank is tempered device (10) including (1001), set up two spout (1002) on slide (1001), The sliding block (1003) arranged in the sliding groove (1002), the fixing screw (1004) arranged on one side of the sliding block (1003), the guide sleeve (1005) arranged on the other side of the sliding block (1003), the pedal spring (1006) arranged in the guide sleeve (1005), the limit sliding disc (1007) arranged on one side of the pedal spring (1006), the telescopic sliding rod (1008) arranged on one side of the limit sliding disc (1007) and the pedal plate (1009) arranged on one side of the telescopic sliding rod (1008), the guide sleeve (1005) is connected with the limit sliding disc (1007) in a sliding mode, the guide sleeve (1005) is welded with the telescopic sliding rod (1008), the telescopic sliding rod (1008) is welded with the pedal plate (1009), the pedal spring (1006) is connected with the limit sliding disc (1007) and the guide sleeve (1005) in a clamping and pressing mode, and the guide sleeve (1005) is fixedly connected with the sliding block (1003), the sliding block (1003) is in sliding connection with the sliding groove (1002), and the fixing screw (1004) is in threaded connection with the sliding block (1003);
small resistance treadmills (12) are arranged on two sides of the foot exercising device (13), the small resistance treadmills (12) are embedded above the fixed base plate (1), handrails (11) are fixedly connected to two sides of one end part above the fixed base plate (1), and the handrails (11) are of an inverted L-shaped structure;
the small-size resistance treadmill (12) comprises a rotary supporting box body (1201), rotary wheels (1202) arranged on two sides in the rotary supporting box body (1201), leather pads arranged between the rotary wheels (1202) and a damper (1204) arranged between the rotary wheels (1202) and the rotary supporting box body (1201), wherein the damper (1204) is connected with the rotary supporting box body (1201) and the rotary wheels (1202) through screws, and the rotary wheels (1202) are connected with the rotary supporting box body (1201) in a rotary mode.
2. A medical device for assisting rehabilitation of orthopaedic patients according to claim 1, wherein: upper limbs are tempered device (2) and are included braced frame (201), welding and are in swivel nut (202), the setting of braced frame (201) top both sides are in adjusting screw (203) of swivel nut (202) inside, set up spacing adjustment handle (204), the setting of adjusting screw (203) top are in extension spring (205) and the setting of adjusting screw (203) below are in bracelet (206) of extension spring (205) below.
3. A medical device for assisting rehabilitation of orthopaedic patients according to claim 2, wherein: extension spring (205) with bracelet (206) and adjusting screw (203) all are connected through the auto-lock couple, adjusting screw (203) with swivel nut (202) pass through threaded connection, adjusting screw (203) with spacing adjustment handle (204) welding, braced frame (201) are the type of falling U structure.
4. A medical device for assisting rehabilitation of orthopaedic patients according to claim 1, wherein: the foot exercising device (13) comprises a lifting supporting box body (1301), lifting guide grooves (1302) formed in two opposite side walls of the lifting supporting box body (1301), guide posts (1304) arranged on two sides inside the lifting supporting box body (1301), a pedal plate (1303) arranged inside the lifting guide grooves (1302) and a pedal spring (1305) arranged on the periphery of the guide posts (1304) and located below the pedal plate (1303).
5. A medical device for assisting recovery of an orthopaedic patient according to claim 4, wherein: the pedal plate (1303) is in sliding connection with the lifting guide groove (1302), the pedal plate (1303) is in sliding connection with the guide post (1304), the guide post (1304) is in interference connection with the lifting support box body (1301), and the pedal spring (1305) is connected with the pedal plate (1303) and the lifting support box body (1301) in a clamping and pressing mode.
CN202110788815.0A 2021-07-13 2021-07-13 Medical instrument beneficial to rehabilitation of orthopedic patients Active CN113426073B (en)

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CN115228054B (en) * 2022-06-10 2023-10-03 南昌工学院 Sports arm strength trainer

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CN205084311U (en) * 2015-10-22 2016-03-16 宋亮 Department of neurology rehabilitation training device
WO2019040009A2 (en) * 2016-11-18 2019-02-28 Basi Systems Pilates Sanayi Ticaret A.S. Extensive developments in the design of pi lates exercise device
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