CN113393637A - Office building fire alarm system based on cloud computing and use method thereof - Google Patents
Office building fire alarm system based on cloud computing and use method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN113393637A CN113393637A CN202110664061.8A CN202110664061A CN113393637A CN 113393637 A CN113393637 A CN 113393637A CN 202110664061 A CN202110664061 A CN 202110664061A CN 113393637 A CN113393637 A CN 113393637A
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- 239000000779 smoke Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 30
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 23
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 19
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 16
- 238000004364 calculation method Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000005507 spraying Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001931 thermography Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 238000012545 processing Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000013480 data collection Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 7
- 239000003517 fume Substances 0.000 description 4
- 238000004458 analytical method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000007921 spray Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
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- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003331 infrared imaging Methods 0.000 description 1
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/10—Actuation by presence of smoke or gases, e.g. automatic alarm devices for analysing flowing fluid materials by the use of optical means
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A62—LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C—FIRE-FIGHTING
- A62C37/00—Control of fire-fighting equipment
- A62C37/36—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
- A62C37/38—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone
- A62C37/40—Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone with electric connection between sensor and actuator
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/06—Electric actuation of the alarm, e.g. using a thermally-operated switch
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B17/00—Fire alarms; Alarms responsive to explosion
- G08B17/12—Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions
- G08B17/125—Actuation by presence of radiation or particles, e.g. of infrared radiation or of ions by using a video camera to detect fire or smoke
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B25/00—Alarm systems in which the location of the alarm condition is signalled to a central station, e.g. fire or police telegraphic systems
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- G—PHYSICS
- G08—SIGNALLING
- G08B—SIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
- G08B7/00—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00
- G08B7/06—Signalling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00; Personal calling systems according to more than one of groups G08B3/00 - G08B6/00 using electric transmission, e.g. involving audible and visible signalling through the use of sound and light sources
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04N—PICTORIAL COMMUNICATION, e.g. TELEVISION
- H04N7/00—Television systems
- H04N7/18—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast
- H04N7/181—Closed-circuit television [CCTV] systems, i.e. systems in which the video signal is not broadcast for receiving images from a plurality of remote sources
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- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Emergency Management (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Multimedia (AREA)
- Public Health (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Analytical Chemistry (AREA)
- Alarm Systems (AREA)
- Fire Alarms (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an office building fire alarm system based on cloud computing and a using method thereof, and relates to the field of fire alarm. This office building fire alarm system based on cloud calculates, including warning module, cloud ware, warning module, property management module, fire control center and fire control emergency module, the warning module includes that smoke feels alarm module, temperature detection module and video monitoring module, the cloud ware includes information acquisition module, storage module and calculation module, the warning module includes display module two, broadcast module and alarm bell module, the property management module includes control module, communication module and display module one. Through feeling alarm module with smog data collection through the cigarette, gather site temperature data through temperature detection module, video monitoring module is with video data acquisition in the office building, is convenient for follow-up each data analysis, and accurate the understanding fire can realize reporting to the police the accuracy.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of fire alarm, in particular to an office building fire alarm system based on cloud computing and a using method thereof.
Background
The automatic fire alarm system consists of trigger, fire alarm, linkage output unit and other auxiliary functional units, and it can convert the physical quantities of smoke, heat and flame produced by burning into electric signal through fire detector and transmit the electric signal to fire alarm controller in the initial stage of fire and inform the evacuation of the whole floor in the form of sound or light.
Chinese patent CN107331101A discloses a building fire alarm system and method based on cloud computing, the system includes a fire detector, a cloud computing server and a property management terminal. The invention can accurately find the fire in time and send out corresponding alarm signals, thereby ensuring the personal and property safety. However, the alarm is mainly given through a fire detector, but the mode is easy to give false alarm, so that workers do much useless work and even give false alarm; the existing fire alarm system can be installed on each floor to warn the user in a delicate way, and although a certain reminding effect can be achieved, the effect is not visual, the fire alarm system is inconvenient to guide and observe, the reminding effect is limited, the evacuation disorder of fire is easily caused, and the fire alarm system is not suitable for office buildings.
Disclosure of Invention
Technical problem to be solved
Aiming at the defects of the prior art, the invention provides an office building fire alarm system based on cloud computing and a using method thereof, and solves the problems of inaccurate alarm and poor alarm effect of the existing office building fire alarm system.
(II) technical scheme
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides an office building fire alarm system based on cloud calculates, includes warning module, cloud ware, reports an emergency to the police module, property management module, fire control center and fire control emergency module, the warning module includes that smoke feels alarm module, temperature detection module and video monitoring module, the cloud ware includes information acquisition module, storage module and calculation module, the warning module includes display module two, broadcast module and alarm bell module, the property management module includes control module, communication module and display module one, the fire control emergency module is connected with control module's control end, alarm module and property management module communication connection, property management module communication connection cloud ware, the property management module is communication connection still has fire control emergency module and fire control center.
Preferably, the temperature detection module is composed of a temperature sensor.
Preferably, the temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the smoke sensing alarm module.
Preferably, the temperature detection module is composed of a thermal imaging machine.
Preferably, the fire-fighting emergency module comprises a spraying module and a fan smoke discharging module.
Preferably, the alarm module further comprises an artificial alarm module, and the artificial alarm module comprises a fire alarm.
Preferably, the video monitoring module comprises a smoke and fire identifier.
A use method of an office building fire alarm system based on cloud computing comprises the following steps:
s1: acquiring fire alarm information in an office building;
s2: processing the acquired information and judging whether the fire information is accurate or not;
s3: accurately alarming fire danger;
s4: and carrying out timely emergency treatment on the fire disaster dangerous case.
(III) advantageous effects
The invention provides an office building fire alarm system based on cloud computing and a using method thereof. The method has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the invention, smoke data are collected through the smoke sensing alarm module, field temperature data are collected through the temperature detection module, and video data in the office building are collected through the video monitoring module, so that each data can be conveniently analyzed subsequently, the fire condition can be accurately detected, and accurate alarm can be realized.
2. According to the invention, the cloud server comprises the information acquisition module, the storage module and the calculation module, the alarm module comprises the display module II, the broadcasting module and the alarm bell module, information comparison can be carried out, accurate fire information can be obtained, the fire information and escape information can be accurately displayed, a good alarm effect is achieved, the fire can be timely and accurately transmitted, and the fire evacuation is facilitated.
3. The invention is also connected with a fire-fighting emergency module and a 119 fire-fighting center through the property management module in a communication way, so that people, property management departments and the fire-fighting center can know the dangerous case, and can take emergency remedial measures in time and ensure the safety.
4. The invention can be used for daily work and life except fire alarm through the display module II and the broadcast module, and the video monitoring module can be used for security protection of office buildings, thereby improving the practicability and the application range.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a block diagram of the system of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a flow chart of the method of the present invention.
Wherein, 1, alarm module; 2. a cloud server; 3. a property management module; 4. a fire-fighting emergency module; 5. an alarm module.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
The first embodiment is as follows:
as shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the invention provides an office building fire alarm system based on cloud computing, which includes an alarm module 1, a cloud server 2, an alarm module 5, a property management module 3, a 119 fire center and a fire emergency module 4, wherein the alarm module 1 includes a smoke alarm module, a temperature detection module and a video monitoring module, the temperature detection module is composed of a temperature sensor, the temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the smoke alarm module, smoke data is collected by the smoke sensor included in the smoke alarm module, temperature data is collected by the temperature sensor, the video monitoring module includes a monitoring camera installed on each floor in the office building, video data in the office building is collected by the monitoring camera, each data is conveniently analyzed subsequently, and the fire situation is accurately detected, the cloud server 2 includes an information collection module, a storage module and a computing module, the cloud server 2 is stored with an information base, the information base comprises smoke concentration data of historical fire, temperature data, smoke pictures, flame pictures and the like, the warning module 5 comprises a display module II, a broadcasting module and an alarm bell module, the display module II comprises a display arranged on each floor, fire information and escape information can be displayed, the broadcasting module adopts a fire-fighting broadcasting system, also called an emergency broadcasting system, which is important equipment for escape evacuation and fire extinguishing command of fire, plays an extremely important role in the whole fire control management system, when a fire happens, an emergency broadcasting signal is sent out through an audio source device, after power amplification, the broadcasting switching module is switched to a sound box in a broadcasting designated area to realize emergency broadcasting, the broadcasting module mainly comprises a host device, an audio source device, a broadcasting power amplifier and a sound box, the output end of the broadcasting module is arranged in each room of each floor, and not limited to conveying the condition of a fire, property management module 3 includes control module, communication module and display module one, display module one is used for showing each item data to property staff, be convenient for property staff control entire system, fire control emergency module 4 is connected with control module's control end, can control fire control emergency module 4 through property management module 3 and carry out the fire control and put out a fire, alarm module 1 and property management module 3 communication connection, property management module 3 communication connection cloud ware 2, alarm information can convey property management module 3 and then carry out data analysis through cloud ware 2 and handle, property management module 3 still communication connection has fire control emergency module 4 and 119 fire control center, property management module 3 receives 119 fire control center commander, and can in time upload and report to the police the condition of a fire.
Alarm module 1 still includes artifical alarm module, and artifical alarm module includes fire alarm, and fire alarm adopts manual fire alarm button, is a equipment type among the fire alarm system, and when personnel discover the conflagration when the fire detector does not detect the conflagration manual fire alarm button of pressing down, report fire signal, artifical discovery condition of a fire can in time report to the police through fire alarm, improves the warning accuracy, the promptness.
The video monitoring module includes the firework recognizer, the firework recognizer adopts intelligent video firework monitoring system, unmanned on duty uninterrupted duty can be realized, automatic carry out analysis and judgment to video image information, in time discover unusual smog and flame in the monitored area, with the fastest, the best mode is reported an emergency and is provided useful information, can effectually help the fire fighter to handle the fire crisis, and furthest's reduction wrong report and the phenomenon of failing to report, still can look over on-the-spot real-time image simultaneously, according to audio-visual picture direct command dispatch fire fighting, can carry out smog and flame discernment through the video monitoring picture, improve the warning accuracy.
Example two:
as shown in fig. 1, an embodiment of the present invention provides an office building fire alarm system based on cloud computing, which includes an alarm module 1, a cloud server 2, an alarm module 5, a property management module 3, a 119 fire center and a fire emergency module 4, where the alarm module 1 includes a smoke alarm module, a temperature detection module and a video monitoring module, the temperature detection module is composed of a thermal imager, the thermal imager and the video monitoring module play a complementary role, smoke data is collected by a smoke sensor included in the smoke alarm module, the thermal imager identifies the field temperature, the thermal imager is a thermal imaging camera, which is a camera that displays by receiving infrared rays emitted by an object, the thermal imaging camera operates on the principle of thermal infrared imaging technology, and is a thermal imager at the core, which is a sensor capable of detecting extremely small temperature differences, and converts the temperature differences into real-time video images to display, but only can see the hot wheel corridor of people and objects, the real face of the objects can not be seen clearly, the video monitoring module comprises a monitoring camera installed on each floor in the office building, the video data in the office building is collected through the monitoring camera, each data can be conveniently analyzed subsequently, the fire situation can be accurately detected, the cloud server 2 comprises an information collection module, a storage module and a calculation module, an information base is stored in the cloud server 2, the information base comprises smoke concentration data, temperature data, smoke pictures, flame pictures and the like of historical fires, information comparison is convenient, accurate fire situation information can be obtained, the alarm module 5 comprises a display module II, a broadcasting module and an alarm bell module, the display module II comprises a display installed on each floor, the display module can display the fire situation information and the escape information, the output end of the broadcasting module is installed in each room of each floor, the property management module 3 comprises a control module, a communication module and a display module I, wherein the display module I is used for displaying various data to property workers and is convenient for the property workers to control the whole system, the fire-fighting emergency module 4 is connected with a control end of the control module, the fire-fighting emergency module 4 can be controlled to extinguish fire through the property management module 3, the alarm module 1 is in communication connection with the property management module 3, the property management module 3 is in communication connection with the cloud server 2, alarm information can be transmitted to the property management module 3 to be subjected to data analysis processing through the cloud server 2, the property management module 3 is also in communication connection with the fire-fighting emergency module 4 and a 119 fire center, and the property management module 3 is commanded by the 119 fire center, and can upload and alarm the fire in time.
The fire-fighting emergency module 4 comprises a spraying module and a fan smoke discharging module, and is convenient for emergency fire extinguishing and rescue.
The alarm module 1 further comprises an artificial alarm module, the artificial alarm module comprises a fire alarm, and the artificial fire detection module can alarm in time through the fire alarm, so that the alarm accuracy and timeliness are improved.
The video monitoring module comprises a smoke and fire recognizer, smoke and flame recognition can be carried out through a video monitoring picture, and the alarm accuracy is improved.
Example three:
as shown in fig. 2, an embodiment of the present invention provides a method for using an office building fire alarm system based on cloud computing, including the following steps:
s1: acquiring fire alarm information in an office building, and acquiring data information through a smoke alarm module, a temperature detection module and a video monitoring module of the alarm module 1 so as to facilitate the subsequent analysis of each data;
s2: the acquired information is processed to judge whether the fire information is accurate, and various data are displayed to property workers through an information acquisition module, a storage module and a calculation module of the cloud server 2, and a control module, a communication module and a display module I of the property management module 3, so that the property workers can conveniently control the whole system, information comparison is facilitated, accurate fire information is acquired, and the accuracy of the fire is accurately judged in time;
s3: the fire disaster dangerous case is accurately alarmed, and a good alarming effect can be achieved through the display module II, the broadcasting module and the alarm bell module of the alarming module 5, so that the fire disaster can be timely and accurately transmitted, and the fire disaster can be conveniently evacuated;
s4: carry out timely emergency treatment to conflagration dangerous situation, the property management module 3 can control fire control emergency module 4 and discharge fume the module through spraying module and fan, carries out emergent fire extinguishing and rescue.
Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that changes, modifications, substitutions and alterations can be made in these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, the scope of which is defined in the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides an office building fire alarm system based on cloud calculates, includes warning module (1), cloud server (2), reports an emergency and asks for help or increased vigilance module (5), property management module (3), 119 fire control center and fire control emergency module (4), its characterized in that: alarm module (1) is including smoke detection alarm module, temperature detection module and video monitoring module, cloud server (2) are including information acquisition module, storage module and calculation module, it includes display module two, broadcast module and alarm bell module to report an emergency to the police module (5), property management module (3) are including control module, communication module and display module one, fire control emergency module (4) are connected with control module's control end, alarm module (1) and property management module (3) communication connection, property management module (3) communication connection cloud ware (2), property management module (3) still communication connection has fire control emergency module (4) and 119 fire control center.
2. The cloud-computing-based office building fire alarm system of claim 1, wherein: the temperature detection module is composed of a temperature sensor.
3. The cloud-computing-based office building fire alarm system of claim 2, wherein: the temperature sensor is fixedly connected to the smoke sensing alarm module.
4. The cloud-computing-based office building fire alarm system of claim 1, wherein: the temperature detection module is composed of a thermal imaging machine.
5. The cloud-computing-based office building fire alarm system of claim 1, wherein: the fire-fighting emergency module (4) comprises a spraying module and a fan smoke discharging module.
6. The cloud-computing-based office building fire alarm system of claim 1, wherein: the alarm module (1) further comprises an artificial alarm module, and the artificial alarm module comprises a fire alarm.
7. The cloud-computing-based office building fire alarm system of claim 1, wherein: the video monitoring module comprises a smoke and fire identifier.
8. The use method of the cloud-computing-based office building fire alarm system according to claim 1, wherein: the method comprises the following steps:
s1: acquiring fire alarm information in an office building;
s2: processing the acquired information and judging whether the fire information is accurate or not;
s3: accurately alarming fire danger;
s4: and carrying out timely emergency treatment on the fire disaster dangerous case.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110664061.8A CN113393637A (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Office building fire alarm system based on cloud computing and use method thereof |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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| CN202110664061.8A CN113393637A (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Office building fire alarm system based on cloud computing and use method thereof |
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| CN113393637A true CN113393637A (en) | 2021-09-14 |
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| CN202110664061.8A Withdrawn CN113393637A (en) | 2021-06-16 | 2021-06-16 | Office building fire alarm system based on cloud computing and use method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114733117A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-07-12 | 浙江友安建设工程管理有限责任公司 | Fire-fighting spraying system and using method |
-
2021
- 2021-06-16 CN CN202110664061.8A patent/CN113393637A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN114733117A (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2022-07-12 | 浙江友安建设工程管理有限责任公司 | Fire-fighting spraying system and using method |
| CN114733117B (en) * | 2022-04-11 | 2023-01-31 | 浙江友安建设工程管理有限责任公司 | Fire-fighting spraying system and using method |
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Application publication date: 20210914 |
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| WW01 | Invention patent application withdrawn after publication |