CN108114394A - A kind of Internet of Things fire-fighting control method - Google Patents

A kind of Internet of Things fire-fighting control method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN108114394A
CN108114394A CN201711397884.9A CN201711397884A CN108114394A CN 108114394 A CN108114394 A CN 108114394A CN 201711397884 A CN201711397884 A CN 201711397884A CN 108114394 A CN108114394 A CN 108114394A
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China
Prior art keywords
fire
module
fighting
dangerous situation
internet
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Pending
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CN201711397884.9A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吕飞
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Dalian Wedio Information Technology Co Ltd
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Dalian Wedio Information Technology Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201711397884.9A priority Critical patent/CN108114394A/en
Publication of CN108114394A publication Critical patent/CN108114394A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A62LIFE-SAVING; FIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62CFIRE-FIGHTING
    • A62C37/00Control of fire-fighting equipment
    • A62C37/36Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device
    • A62C37/38Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone
    • A62C37/40Control of fire-fighting equipment an actuating signal being generated by a sensor separate from an outlet device by both sensor and actuator, e.g. valve, being in the danger zone with electric connection between sensor and actuator

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  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Emergency Management (AREA)
  • Fire-Extinguishing By Fire Departments, And Fire-Extinguishing Equipment And Control Thereof (AREA)
  • Fire Alarms (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of Internet of Things fire-fighting control methods, comprise the following steps, when there is fire dangerous situation, generating smog and high temperature can be detected by Smoke Detection module and temperature detecting module, the monitoring module near fire source and infrared detection equipment match somebody with somebody the situation of synthesized image scene of fire simultaneously, the situation of scene of fire is judged, if explosive inflammable thing, corresponding emergent management measure can be provided as early as possible, preliminary control fire dangerous situation, for the mostly dry-chemical fire extinguishing mode that explosive inflammable thing use, traditional water spray is substituted to control.The present invention can be accurately judged to the degree of danger of dangerous situation and explosive inflammable thing position by multiple modules, convenient for carrying out different processing modes to dangerous situation, improve the efficiency and security to control the dangerous circumstances, it, can be by manual control dangerous situation, without notifying to fire department when dangerous situation is smaller, mitigate fire-fighting pressure, feedback is carried out at the same time, investigates out hidden danger, avoids causing secondary the condition of a disaster.

Description

A kind of Internet of Things fire-fighting control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to technical field of fire control more particularly to a kind of Internet of Things fire-fighting control methods.
Background technology
There are many factor for promoting domestic fire protection sector fast development, and industry Information Network thinks three mostly important aspect bags It includes:The continuous promotion of urbanization rate, government is to the continuous promotion of fire-fighting attention degree and resident and enterprise security environmental consciousness Promotion, with the continuous improvement of living standards, people also increasingly pay attention to the security against fire of oneself surrounding enviroment, therefore, A set of reliable and practical fire-fighting system has become many human needs, but present fire-fighting system all has many limitations, For example, how the monitoring unit in fire-fighting system configures, how to place, how various detection datas effectively pass to householder, such as How what alarm reacts, and Internet of Things refers to technology and computer, the combination of Internet technology, realizes between object and object, Environment and status information Real-Time Sharing and it is intelligentized collect, transfer, processing, perform realize deeper into Thingsization, it is existing Some fire-fighting systems are to accurately being judged, for some explosive inflammable thing, it is necessary to which the fire fighter of specialty sues and labours, danger When feelings are smaller, all fire department is circulated a notice of, adds fire-fighting pressure, is not also carried out hidden to that can be fed back after controlling the dangerous circumstances Suffer from investigation.
The content of the invention
Technical problems based on background technology, the present invention propose a kind of Internet of Things fire-fighting control method.
A kind of Internet of Things fire-fighting control method proposed by the present invention, comprises the following steps:
S1:When there is fire dangerous situation, generating smog and high temperature can be detected by Smoke Detection module and temperature detecting module It arrives, while the situation of monitoring module and infrared detection equipment with synthesized image scene of fire near fire source;
S2:The situation of scene of fire is judged, if explosive inflammable thing, corresponding emergent management can be provided as early as possible Measure tentatively controls fire dangerous situation, for the mostly dry-chemical fire extinguishing mode that explosive inflammable thing use, substitutes traditional water spray control System, prevents subsequent explosion or injury;
S3:If non-explosive inflammable thing, it can remind by alarm device with monitoring module is closed and monitor indoor people Member with fire fighter is closed, put out a fire by the fire extinguisher carried around fire;
S4:In the processing of explosive inflammable thing, notice monitoring indoor occupant while tentatively control, and dangerous situation passes through object Networking passes to fire department, and request sends fire fighting truck and professional firefighters' cooperation to carry out control control fire behavior;
S5:After two kinds of processing modes control fire behavior, there is the feedback module for eliminating fire to carry out dangerous situation feedback, if dangerous situation There are still, it is necessary to checked by transferring infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module and monitoring module, until determine no dangerous situation, then it can be right This fire dangerous situation carries out assessment record;
S6:After dangerous situation, it can be recorded by the assessment of fire dangerous situation, fire department is put on record, at the same it is right This cause of fire is gone into seriously, and exclude the hidden danger of secondary the condition of a disaster.
Preferably, the detecting system includes temperature detecting module, Smoke Detection module, infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module, monitoring mould Block, and temperature detecting module includes temperature sensor, temperature measuring probe and thermoswitch, it is dense that Smoke Detection module includes smog Spending detector, Smoke Detection probe and Smoke Detection switch, infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module includes infrared sensor and infrared thermography, Monitoring module includes monitoring room, night vision monitoring probe and light intensity sensor.
Preferably, the fire-fighting module includes artificial fire-fighting module and active fire module, and manually fire-fighting module includes Fire hydrant and fire extinguisher, active fire module include ceiling surface fire hydrant and sprinkler head.
Preferably, the input terminal of the night vision monitoring probe and infrared thermography is connected with switch, and the input switched End is connected with PLC controller.
Preferably, the output terminal of the Smoke Detection probe is connected by conducting wire with smokescope detector, and smog The input terminal of concentration detector is connected with Smoke Detection switch, and the input terminal of Smoke Detection switch is controlled by conducting wire and PLC Device is connected.
Preferably, the output terminal of the temperature measuring probe is connected by conducting wire with temperature sensor, and temperature sensing The input terminal of device and the input terminal of thermoswitch are in parallel, and the input terminal of temperature sensor and thermoswitch passes through conducting wire and PLC Controller is connected.
Preferably, the ceiling surface fire hydrant bottom interior wall has been connected through a screw thread solenoid valve, and the input of solenoid valve End is switched by signal wire with Smoke Detection, thermoswitch is connected, and solenoid valve base inner wall is connected by screw thread with sprinkler head It connects.
Having the beneficial effect that in the present invention:
By being provided with temperature detecting module, Smoke Detection module, infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module, monitoring module, can accurately sentence The degree of danger for dangerous situation of breaking and explosive inflammable thing position, convenient for carrying out different processing modes to dangerous situation, raising controls the dangerous circumstances Efficiency and security.
It when dangerous situation is smaller, can be controlled the dangerous circumstances by fire hydrant or fire extinguisher, notice can not had to and give fire-fighting portion Door mitigates fire-fighting pressure, while can be fed back after controlling the dangerous circumstances, and investigates out hidden danger, avoids causing secondary the condition of a disaster.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is a kind of flow chart of Internet of Things fire-fighting control method proposed by the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the attached drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation describes, it is clear that described embodiment is only part of the embodiment of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.
With reference to Fig. 1, a kind of Internet of Things fire-fighting control method comprises the following steps:
S1:When there is fire dangerous situation, generating smog and high temperature can be detected by Smoke Detection module and temperature detecting module It arrives, while the situation of monitoring module and infrared detection equipment with synthesized image scene of fire near fire source;
S2:The situation of scene of fire is judged, if explosive inflammable thing, corresponding emergent management can be provided as early as possible Measure tentatively controls fire dangerous situation, for the mostly dry-chemical fire extinguishing mode that explosive inflammable thing use, substitutes traditional water spray control System, prevents subsequent explosion or injury;
S3:If non-explosive inflammable thing, it can remind by alarm device with monitoring module is closed and monitor indoor people Member with fire fighter is closed, put out a fire by the fire extinguisher carried around fire;
S4:In the processing of explosive inflammable thing, notice monitoring indoor occupant while tentatively control, and dangerous situation passes through object Networking passes to fire department, and request sends fire fighting truck and professional firefighters' cooperation to carry out control control fire behavior;
S5:After two kinds of processing modes control fire behavior, there is the feedback module for eliminating fire to carry out dangerous situation feedback, if dangerous situation There are still, it is necessary to checked by transferring infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module and monitoring module, until determine no dangerous situation, then it can be right This fire dangerous situation carries out assessment record;
S6:After dangerous situation, it can be recorded by the assessment of fire dangerous situation, fire department is put on record, at the same it is right This cause of fire is gone into seriously, and exclude the hidden danger of secondary the condition of a disaster.
In the present invention, detecting system includes temperature detecting module, Smoke Detection module, infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module, monitoring module, And temperature detecting module includes temperature sensor, temperature measuring probe and thermoswitch, Smoke Detection module includes smokescope Detector, Smoke Detection probe and Smoke Detection switch, infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module include infrared sensor and infrared thermography, prison Control module includes artificial fire-fighting module and active fire including monitoring room, night vision monitoring probe and light intensity sensor, fire-fighting module Module, and manually fire-fighting module includes fire hydrant and fire extinguisher, active fire module includes ceiling surface fire hydrant and sprinkling The input terminal of head, night vision monitoring probe and infrared thermography is connected with switch, and the input terminal switched is connected with PLC controls Device, the output terminal of Smoke Detection probe is connected by conducting wire with smokescope detector, and the input of smokescope detector End is connected with Smoke Detection switch, and the input terminal of Smoke Detection switch is connected by conducting wire with PLC controller, temperature detection The output terminal of probe is connected by conducting wire with temperature sensor, and the input terminal of the input terminal of temperature sensor and thermoswitch It is in parallel, temperature sensor is connected with the input terminal of thermoswitch by conducting wire with PLC controller, ceiling surface fire hydrant bottom Portion's inner wall has been connected through a screw thread solenoid valve, and the input terminal of solenoid valve is switched by signal wire and Smoke Detection, thermoswitch It is connected, solenoid valve base inner wall is connected by screw thread with sprinkler head.
The foregoing is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, but protection scope of the present invention be not limited thereto, Any one skilled in the art in the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, technique according to the invention scheme and its Inventive concept is subject to equivalent substitution or change, should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of Internet of Things fire-fighting control method, which is characterized in that comprise the following steps:
S1:When there is fire dangerous situation, generating smog and high temperature can be detected by Smoke Detection module and temperature detecting module, together When monitoring module near fire source and infrared detection equipment match somebody with somebody the situation of synthesized image scene of fire;
S2:The situation of scene of fire is judged, if explosive inflammable thing, corresponding emergent management can be provided as early as possible and arranged It applies, tentatively controls fire dangerous situation, for the mostly dry-chemical fire extinguishing mode that explosive inflammable thing use, traditional water spray is substituted to control, Prevent subsequent explosion or injury;
S3:If non-explosive inflammable thing, by alarm device with monitoring module is closed the indoor personnel of monitoring can be reminded to match somebody with somebody Fire fighter is closed, the fire extinguisher carried around fire is put out a fire;
S4:In the processing of explosive inflammable thing, notice monitoring indoor occupant while tentatively control, and dangerous situation passes through Internet of Things Fire department is passed to, request sends fire fighting truck and professional firefighters' cooperation to carry out control control fire behavior;
S5:After two kinds of processing modes control fire behavior, there is the feedback module for eliminating fire to carry out dangerous situation feedback, if dangerous situation is still In the presence of, it is necessary to checked by transferring infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module and monitoring module, until determine no dangerous situation, then it can be to this Fire dangerous situation carries out assessment record;
S6:After dangerous situation, it can be recorded by the assessment of fire dangerous situation, fire department is put on record, while to this Cause of fire is gone into seriously, and exclude the hidden danger of secondary the condition of a disaster.
2. a kind of Internet of Things fire-fighting control method is implemented jointly by detecting system and fire-fighting module, which is characterized in that institute Stating detecting system includes temperature detecting module, Smoke Detection module, infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module, monitoring module, and temperature detecting module Including temperature sensor, temperature measuring probe and thermoswitch, Smoke Detection module includes smokescope detector, Smoke Detection Probe and Smoke Detection switch, infrared detection module, fingerprint identification module include infrared sensor and infrared thermography, and monitoring module includes monitoring Room, night vision monitoring probe and light intensity sensor.
3. the detecting system and fire-fighting module, feature of a kind of Internet of Things fire-fighting control method according to claim 2 exist In the fire-fighting module includes artificial fire-fighting module and active fire module, and manually fire-fighting module includes fire hydrant and fire extinguishing Device, active fire module include ceiling surface fire hydrant and sprinkler head.
4. the detecting system and fire-fighting module, feature of a kind of Internet of Things fire-fighting control method according to claim 2 exist In the input terminal of the night vision monitoring probe and infrared thermography is connected with switch, and the input terminal switched is connected with PLC controls Device processed.
5. the detecting system and fire-fighting module, feature of a kind of Internet of Things fire-fighting control method according to claim 2 exist In, the output terminal of the Smoke Detection probe is connected by conducting wire with smokescope detector, and smokescope detector Input terminal is connected with Smoke Detection switch, and the input terminal of Smoke Detection switch is connected by conducting wire with PLC controller.
6. the detecting system and fire-fighting module, feature of a kind of Internet of Things fire-fighting control method according to claim 2 exist In, the output terminal of the temperature measuring probe is connected by conducting wire with temperature sensor, and the input terminal of temperature sensor and The input terminal of thermoswitch is in parallel, and temperature sensor is connected with the input terminal of thermoswitch by conducting wire with PLC controller.
7. the detecting system and fire-fighting module, feature of a kind of Internet of Things fire-fighting control method according to claim 3 exist In the ceiling surface fire hydrant bottom interior wall has been connected through a screw thread solenoid valve, and the input terminal of solenoid valve passes through signal wire It is connected with Smoke Detection switch, thermoswitch, solenoid valve base inner wall is connected by screw thread with sprinkler head.
CN201711397884.9A 2017-12-21 2017-12-21 A kind of Internet of Things fire-fighting control method Pending CN108114394A (en)

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Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108837359A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-20 合肥云联电子科技有限公司 A kind of fire safety evaluating reply system based on equipment state
CN109966687A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-07-05 义乌市吉龙科技有限公司 A kind of intelligence automatic fire extinguishing system
CN111089245A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-05-01 宁波飞拓电器有限公司 Multipurpose energy-saving fire-fighting emergency lamp
CN111397736A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-07-10 江苏博子岛智能产业技术研究院有限公司 Thermal imaging temperature measurement system
CN111598443A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-28 广东中科瑞泰智能科技有限公司 Task allocation method and device of intelligent fire extinguishing system
CN112153256A (en) * 2020-09-10 2020-12-29 苏州三拓光电科技有限公司 Security protection monitored control system based on thing networking
CN112657110A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-04-16 北京星日消防技术有限公司 Fire control detection control system based on thing allies oneself with communication

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CN106781201A (en) * 2017-02-09 2017-05-31 中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院 A kind of brewery's fire-fighting monitor in real time alarm method and system based on Internet of Things

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CN103550896A (en) * 2013-11-06 2014-02-05 山东国泰科技有限公司 Internet of Things-based suspension type dry powder intelligent fire extinguishing system
CN105521580A (en) * 2014-10-24 2016-04-27 无锡蓝阳谐波科技有限公司 Intelligent fire extinguishing system based on internet of things technology
CN104362755A (en) * 2014-11-27 2015-02-18 国网河南省电力公司平顶山供电公司 High-voltage cabinet busbar joint temperature and current monitoring and protecting system
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CN106781201A (en) * 2017-02-09 2017-05-31 中国科学院重庆绿色智能技术研究院 A kind of brewery's fire-fighting monitor in real time alarm method and system based on Internet of Things

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108837359A (en) * 2018-07-20 2018-11-20 合肥云联电子科技有限公司 A kind of fire safety evaluating reply system based on equipment state
CN109966687A (en) * 2019-02-15 2019-07-05 义乌市吉龙科技有限公司 A kind of intelligence automatic fire extinguishing system
CN111089245A (en) * 2019-12-23 2020-05-01 宁波飞拓电器有限公司 Multipurpose energy-saving fire-fighting emergency lamp
CN111397736A (en) * 2020-03-20 2020-07-10 江苏博子岛智能产业技术研究院有限公司 Thermal imaging temperature measurement system
CN111598443A (en) * 2020-05-14 2020-08-28 广东中科瑞泰智能科技有限公司 Task allocation method and device of intelligent fire extinguishing system
CN112153256A (en) * 2020-09-10 2020-12-29 苏州三拓光电科技有限公司 Security protection monitored control system based on thing networking
CN112657110A (en) * 2021-01-22 2021-04-16 北京星日消防技术有限公司 Fire control detection control system based on thing allies oneself with communication

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Application publication date: 20180605