CN113383634A - Fertilization irrigation system with pesticide residue use function - Google Patents
Fertilization irrigation system with pesticide residue use function Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN113383634A CN113383634A CN202110488169.6A CN202110488169A CN113383634A CN 113383634 A CN113383634 A CN 113383634A CN 202110488169 A CN202110488169 A CN 202110488169A CN 113383634 A CN113383634 A CN 113383634A
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- Prior art keywords
- irrigation
- pipe
- heat dissipation
- system main
- main body
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/04—Distributing under pressure; Distributing mud; Adaptation of watering systems for fertilising-liquids
- A01C23/042—Adding fertiliser to watering systems
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01C—PLANTING; SOWING; FERTILISING
- A01C23/00—Distributing devices specially adapted for liquid manure or other fertilising liquid, including ammonia, e.g. transport tanks or sprinkling wagons
- A01C23/008—Tanks, chassis or related parts
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/20—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating
- H05K7/20009—Modifications to facilitate cooling, ventilating, or heating using a gaseous coolant in electronic enclosures
- H05K7/20136—Forced ventilation, e.g. by fans
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Catching Or Destruction (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a fertilizing and irrigating system with a pesticide residue using function, which comprises a system main body, an air compressor, an irrigation reservoir, a water pump and an irrigation pipe, wherein the irrigation reservoir is arranged on one side inside the system main body, a pressure tank is arranged inside the system main body on one side of the irrigation reservoir, the air compressor is arranged inside the system main body on one side of the pressure tank, a PLC (programmable logic controller) control cabinet is arranged inside the system main body on one side of the air compressor, a cabinet door is arranged on the outer wall of the PLC control cabinet, a controller is arranged inside the PLC control cabinet, a heat radiating mechanism is arranged at the top of the PLC control cabinet above the controller, a water conveying pipe is arranged inside the system main body on one side of the pressure tank, a mounting frame is fixed on one side of the water conveying pipe, and the water pumps at equal intervals are arranged at the top end of the mounting frame. The invention is convenient for using the residual pesticide, radiating the control cabinet and overhauling the fault part.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural irrigation, in particular to a fertilization and irrigation system with a pesticide residue using function.
Background
The agricultural is the growth and development law that utilizes animals and plants, obtains the industry of product through artificial cultivation, and the agricultural belongs to first industry, and when carrying out farming, fertigation irrigation is very important work, can increase crop output, improves the crop quality, cultivates fertile land fertility and improves economic benefits, and fertigation irrigation in the past is mostly accomplished through the manpower, along with the development of science and technology, and automatic fertigation irrigation system is extensive to be used by people.
This type of fertigation irrigation system on the market is various today, can satisfy people's user demand basically, but still has certain weak point, and the pesticide that adds when using of this type of fertigation irrigation system that has now can remain in the bottom of cistern, causes the waste easily, and the switch board that the system used can accumulate a large amount of heats for long-time work, causes the overheated damage of internal control component easily, and when main irrigation link breaks down in the system, inconvenient maintenance.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide a fertilization and irrigation system with a pesticide residue using function, and aims to solve the problems that pesticides in the fertilization and irrigation system are easy to remain at the bottom of a reservoir, heat of a control cabinet is difficult to dissipate, and maintenance is inconvenient when an irrigation link fails in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a fertilization and irrigation system with pesticide residue using function comprises a system main body, an air compressor, an irrigation reservoir, a water pump and an irrigation pipe, wherein the irrigation reservoir is arranged on one side inside the system main body, a pressure tank is arranged inside the system main body on one side of the irrigation reservoir, the air compressor is arranged inside the system main body on one side of the pressure tank and is connected with the pressure tank through a guide pipe, a PLC (programmable logic controller) control cabinet is arranged inside the system main body on one side of the air compressor, a cabinet door is arranged on the outer wall of the PLC control cabinet, a controller is arranged inside the PLC control cabinet, a heat dissipation mechanism is arranged at the top of the PLC control cabinet above the controller, a water conveying pipe is arranged inside the system main body on one side of the pressure tank and is communicated with the irrigation reservoir, a mounting frame is fixed on one side of the water conveying pipe, and the water pumps at equal intervals are arranged at the top of the mounting frame, the water pump is communicated with the water delivery pipe.
Preferably, irrigate and install the wall pipe on the inner wall of cistern one side, the wall pipe is linked together through pipe and overhead tank, and the inside gas-supply pipes that all are provided with equidistant of irrigation cistern of wall pipe one side, and the one end and the wall pipe of gas-supply pipe are linked together, are convenient for to the inside conveying gas of irrigation cistern.
Preferably, one side of water pump is provided with violently the pipe, violently manages and be linked together with the water pump, and violently the top of managing all installs equidistant irrigation pipe, irrigation pipe with violently manage and be linked together, be convenient for derive the inside irrigation water of irrigation cistern.
Preferably, the inside staircase that is fixed with of system main part of irrigation pipe one side, and all be provided with equidistant footboard between staircase and the system main part, the one end and the staircase fixed connection of footboard, the other end of footboard is connected with the system main part through the spacer, is convenient for overhaul the irrigation link.
Preferably, the inside of heat dissipation mechanism has set gradually heat dissipation case, louvre, semiconductor refrigeration piece and heat dissipation fan, and the PLC switch board top of controller top is fixed with the heat dissipation case, and the bottom of heat dissipation case all is provided with equidistant louvre for the installation work of semiconductor refrigeration piece and heat dissipation fan.
Preferably, the heat dissipation fan is installed at the top of heat dissipation case, and the heat dissipation case internally mounted who dispels the heat fan below has the semiconductor refrigeration piece, and the semiconductor refrigeration piece is mutually supported with the heat dissipation fan, is convenient for dispel the heat to the PLC switch board.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: the fertilization and irrigation system with the pesticide residue using function is convenient for using the residual pesticide, radiating the control cabinet and overhauling the fault part;
(1) by arranging the air compressor, the pressure tank, the wall pipe, the gas pipe, the water pump, the transverse pipe and the irrigation pipe, when pesticide residues exist in the irrigation reservoir, the PLC control cabinet is operated to start the air compressor, the air compressor acts on the pressure tank, so that gas enters the wall pipe and is discharged through the gas pipe, at the moment, irrigation water in the irrigation reservoir continuously rolls, the pesticide at the bottom of the irrigation reservoir is fully mixed into the irrigation water, the water pump leads out the irrigation water through the water pipe and conveys the irrigation water to the inside of the transverse pipe, and the irrigation water in the transverse pipe is discharged through the irrigation pipe, so that the use function of the pesticide residues is realized;
(2) by arranging the heat dissipation box, the heat dissipation holes, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet and the heat dissipation fan, when the PLC control cabinet works for a long time, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet and the heat dissipation fan are electrified, the heat dissipation fan supplies air downwards, the semiconductor refrigeration sheet cools the air, and cold air passes through the heat dissipation holes and is conveyed downwards to take away heat inside the PLC control cabinet, so that the heat dissipation of the control cabinet is facilitated, and the damage of control elements is reduced;
(3) through being provided with staircase, footboard and spacer, staff's accessible staircase and the footboard between the system main part enter into inside the system when main irrigation link breaks down in the system to be convenient for overhaul the trouble position.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic top view of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of the invention at A in FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is a schematic view of a front cross-sectional structure of a PLC control cabinet according to the present invention;
fig. 4 is an enlarged structural schematic view of the heat dissipation mechanism of the present invention.
In the figure: 1. a system main body; 2. an air compressor; 3. irrigating the reservoir; 4. a wall pipe; 5. a gas delivery pipe; 6. a water delivery pipe; 7. an escalator; 8. a pedal; 9. positioning plates; 10. a PLC control cabinet; 11. a cabinet door; 12. a pressure tank; 13. a mounting frame; 14. a water pump; 15. a transverse tube; 16. an irrigation pipe; 17. a controller; 18. a heat dissipation mechanism; 1801. a heat dissipation box; 1802. heat dissipation holes; 1803. a semiconductor refrigeration sheet; 1804. a heat dissipation fan.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and all other embodiments obtained by a person of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without any creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-4, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: a fertilization and irrigation system with pesticide residue using function comprises a system main body 1, an air compressor 2, an irrigation reservoir 3, a water pump 14 and an irrigation pipe 16, wherein the irrigation reservoir 3 is arranged on one side inside the system main body 1, a pressure tank 12 is arranged inside the system main body 1 on one side of the irrigation reservoir 3, the air compressor 2 is arranged inside the system main body 1 on one side of the pressure tank 12, and the air compressor 2 is connected with the pressure tank 12 through a conduit;
the wall pipes 4 are arranged on the inner wall of one side of the irrigation reservoir 3, the wall pipes 4 are communicated with the pressure tank 12 through guide pipes, the air conveying pipes 5 with equal intervals are arranged inside the irrigation reservoir 3 on one side of the wall pipes 4, and one ends of the air conveying pipes 5 are communicated with the wall pipes 4, so that air can be conveyed into the irrigation reservoir 3 conveniently;
a PLC control cabinet 10 is arranged in the system main body 1 on one side of the air compressor 2, a cabinet door 11 is installed on the outer wall of the PLC control cabinet 10, a controller 17 is installed in the PLC control cabinet 10, and a heat dissipation mechanism 18 is arranged at the top of the PLC control cabinet 10 above the controller 17;
a heat dissipation box 1801, heat dissipation holes 1802, semiconductor refrigeration sheets 1803 and a heat dissipation fan 1804 are sequentially arranged in the heat dissipation mechanism 18, the heat dissipation box 1801 is fixed at the top of the PLC control cabinet 10 above the controller 17, the heat dissipation holes 1802 with equal intervals are all arranged at the bottom end of the heat dissipation box 1801, the heat dissipation fan 1804 is installed at the top of the heat dissipation box 1801, the semiconductor refrigeration sheets 1803 are installed in the heat dissipation box 1801 below the heat dissipation fan 1804, and the semiconductor refrigeration sheets 1803 and the heat dissipation fan 1804 are matched with each other;
when the PLC control cabinet 10 works for a long time, the semiconductor refrigeration sheets 1803 and the heat dissipation fan 1804 are electrified, the heat dissipation fan 1804 supplies air downwards, the semiconductor refrigeration sheets 1803 cool the air, and the cold air passes through the heat dissipation holes 1802 and is conveyed downwards to take away heat inside the PLC control cabinet 10, so that the heat dissipation of the control cabinet is facilitated, and the damage to control elements is reduced;
a water pipe 6 is arranged in the system main body 1 on one side of the pressure tank 12, the water pipe 6 is communicated with the irrigation reservoir 3, an installation frame 13 is fixed on one side of the water pipe 6, water pumps 14 at equal intervals are installed at the top ends of the installation frame 13, and the water pumps 14 are communicated with the water pipe 6;
a horizontal pipe 15 is arranged on one side of the water pump 14, the horizontal pipe 15 is communicated with the water pump 14, the top ends of the horizontal pipes 15 are respectively provided with an irrigation pipe 16 with equal intervals, and the irrigation pipes 16 are communicated with the horizontal pipes 15, so that irrigation water in the irrigation water reservoir 3 can be conveniently led out;
the inside staircase 7 that is fixed with of system main part 1 of irrigation pipe 16 one side, and all be provided with equidistant footboard 8 between staircase 7 and the system main part 1, the one end and the staircase 7 fixed connection of footboard 8, the other end of footboard 8 is connected with system main part 1 through spacer 9, is convenient for overhaul the irrigation link.
The working principle is as follows: when the irrigation water storage tank 3 is used, firstly, when pesticide residues exist in the interior of the irrigation water storage tank 3, the PLC control cabinet 10 is operated to start the air compressor 2, the air compressor 2 acts on the pressure tank 12 to enable gas to enter the interior of the wall pipe 4 and be discharged through the gas conveying pipe 5, at the moment, irrigation water in the irrigation water storage tank 3 continuously rolls to enable the pesticide at the bottom of the irrigation water storage tank 3 to be fully mixed into the irrigation water, then, the PLC control cabinet 10 is operated to start the water pump 14, the water pump 14 leads out the irrigation water through the water conveying pipe 6 and conveys the irrigation water to the interior of the transverse pipe 15, the irrigation water in the interior of the transverse pipe 15 is discharged through the irrigation pipe 16, so that the pesticide residue using function is realized, when the PLC control cabinet 10 works for a long time, the semiconductor cooling fins 1803 and the cooling holes 1804 are electrified, the cooling fans 1804 blow downwards, the semiconductor cooling wind passes through the 1802 and is conveyed downwards, take away the inside heat of PLC switch board 10 to be convenient for dispel the heat to the switch board, reduced control element's damage, finally, staff's accessible staircase 7 and the footboard 8 between the system main part 1 enter into inside the system when main irrigation link breaks down in the system, thereby be convenient for overhaul the trouble position, accomplish the work of the fertilization irrigation system that has pesticide residue service function.
Claims (6)
1. The utility model provides a fertilization irrigation system with pesticide residue service function, includes system main part (1), air compressor (2), irrigates cistern (3), water pump (14) and irrigation pipe (16), its characterized in that: an irrigation reservoir (3) is arranged on one side inside the system main body (1), a pressure tank (12) is arranged inside the system main body (1) on one side of the irrigation reservoir (3), an air compressor (2) is arranged inside the system main body (1) on one side of the pressure tank (12), the air compressor (2) is connected with the pressure tank (12) through a guide pipe, a PLC (programmable logic controller) cabinet (10) is arranged inside the system main body (1) on one side of the air compressor (2), a cabinet door (11) is arranged on the outer wall of the PLC cabinet (10), a controller (17) is arranged inside the PLC cabinet (10), a heat dissipation mechanism (18) is arranged at the top of the PLC cabinet (10) above the controller (17), a water conveying pipe (6) is arranged inside the system main body (1) on one side of the pressure tank (12), and the water conveying pipe (6) is communicated with the irrigation reservoir (3), and one side of raceway (6) is fixed with mounting bracket (13) to equidistant water pump (14) are all installed on the top of mounting bracket (13), and water pump (14) are linked together with raceway (6).
2. The fertilization and irrigation system with pesticide residue use function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: wall pipe (4) are installed on the inner wall of irrigation cistern (3) one side, and wall pipe (4) are linked together through pipe and overhead tank (12), and the inside gas-supply pipe (5) that all are provided with equidistant of irrigation cistern (3) of wall pipe (4) one side, and the one end and the wall pipe (4) of gas-supply pipe (5) are linked together.
3. The fertilization and irrigation system with pesticide residue use function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: a horizontal pipe (15) is arranged on one side of the water pump (14), the horizontal pipe (15) is communicated with the water pump (14), the top ends of the horizontal pipes (15) are provided with evenly-spaced irrigation pipes (16), and the irrigation pipes (16) are communicated with the horizontal pipes (15).
4. The fertilization and irrigation system with pesticide residue use function as claimed in claim 3, wherein: the inside staircase (7) that is fixed with of system main part (1) of irrigation pipe (16) one side, and all be provided with equidistant footboard (8) between staircase (7) and system main part (1), the one end and staircase (7) fixed connection of footboard (8), the other end of footboard (8) is connected with system main part (1) through spacer (9).
5. The fertilization and irrigation system with pesticide residue use function as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the inside of heat dissipation mechanism (18) has set gradually heat dissipation case (1801), louvre (1802), semiconductor refrigeration piece (1803) and heat dissipation fan (1804), PLC switch board (10) top of controller (17) top is fixed with heat dissipation case (1801), and the bottom of heat dissipation case (1801) all is provided with equidistant louvre (1802).
6. The fertilization and irrigation system with pesticide residue use function as claimed in claim 5, wherein: the heat dissipation fan (1804) is installed at the top of heat dissipation case (1801), and heat dissipation case (1801) internally mounted who dispels the heat fan (1804) below has semiconductor refrigeration piece (1803), and semiconductor refrigeration piece (1803) and heat dissipation fan (1804) mutually support.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110488169.6A CN113383634A (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Fertilization irrigation system with pesticide residue use function |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110488169.6A CN113383634A (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Fertilization irrigation system with pesticide residue use function |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN113383634A true CN113383634A (en) | 2021-09-14 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN202110488169.6A Pending CN113383634A (en) | 2021-05-06 | 2021-05-06 | Fertilization irrigation system with pesticide residue use function |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN113383634A (en) |
Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB201114765D0 (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2011-10-12 | Stalwart Technologies Ltd | Automated flexible fertigation apparatus and system |
| CN206371086U (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-08-04 | 云南绿野圣品农业开发有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer fertilizer apparatus |
| CN108849041A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-23 | 徐州佳联农业发展有限公司 | A kind of vegetable cultivation moisturizing fertilizer apparatus |
| CN208821538U (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-05-07 | 济南启源农业技术有限公司 | A kind of flowers chemical spraying device |
| CN110150105A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-08-23 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of air water source automatic water collecting irrigation rig |
| CN211090657U (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-07-28 | 山东普乐迪电力科技有限公司 | Water-saving drip irrigation device |
| CN211700981U (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-10-16 | 伊蒙妮莎（常州）发电设备有限公司 | Unit control cabinet for intelligent remote control machine room |
| CN212065451U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-12-04 | 潘铁民 | Sterilization equipment for afforestation |
| CN112361485A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-12 | 澧县大堰垱镇中学 | Novel semiconductor air-conditioning fan |
| CN213044174U (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-04-27 | 杨凌天海智慧水电科技有限公司 | Intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine |
-
2021
- 2021-05-06 CN CN202110488169.6A patent/CN113383634A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (10)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| GB201114765D0 (en) * | 2011-08-26 | 2011-10-12 | Stalwart Technologies Ltd | Automated flexible fertigation apparatus and system |
| CN206371086U (en) * | 2017-01-03 | 2017-08-04 | 云南绿野圣品农业开发有限公司 | A kind of fertilizer fertilizer apparatus |
| CN108849041A (en) * | 2018-06-22 | 2018-11-23 | 徐州佳联农业发展有限公司 | A kind of vegetable cultivation moisturizing fertilizer apparatus |
| CN208821538U (en) * | 2018-08-30 | 2019-05-07 | 济南启源农业技术有限公司 | A kind of flowers chemical spraying device |
| CN110150105A (en) * | 2019-07-02 | 2019-08-23 | 安徽理工大学 | A kind of air water source automatic water collecting irrigation rig |
| CN211090657U (en) * | 2019-12-03 | 2020-07-28 | 山东普乐迪电力科技有限公司 | Water-saving drip irrigation device |
| CN212065451U (en) * | 2019-12-31 | 2020-12-04 | 潘铁民 | Sterilization equipment for afforestation |
| CN211700981U (en) * | 2020-01-14 | 2020-10-16 | 伊蒙妮莎（常州）发电设备有限公司 | Unit control cabinet for intelligent remote control machine room |
| CN213044174U (en) * | 2020-06-17 | 2021-04-27 | 杨凌天海智慧水电科技有限公司 | Intelligent water and fertilizer integrated machine |
| CN112361485A (en) * | 2020-11-11 | 2021-02-12 | 澧县大堰垱镇中学 | Novel semiconductor air-conditioning fan |
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Application publication date: 20210914 |