CN2348606Y - High-efficiency self-walking type orchard sprayer - Google Patents

High-efficiency self-walking type orchard sprayer Download PDF

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Publication number
CN2348606Y
CN2348606Y CN 98246669 CN98246669U CN2348606Y CN 2348606 Y CN2348606 Y CN 2348606Y CN 98246669 CN98246669 CN 98246669 CN 98246669 U CN98246669 U CN 98246669U CN 2348606 Y CN2348606 Y CN 2348606Y
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
medicine
diesel engine
chest
axial flow
flow blower
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN 98246669
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴福庆
武英杰
Original Assignee
郭吉义
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Publication date
Application filed by 郭吉义 filed Critical 郭吉义
Priority to CN 98246669 priority Critical patent/CN2348606Y/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN2348606Y publication Critical patent/CN2348606Y/en
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a high-efficiency self-walking type orchard sprayer which comprises an axial flow fan arranged at the rear part of a machine frame of a tricycle, and a medicine box which is arranged on the machine frame, wherein, the front lower part of the medicine box is provided with a distribution valve, the rear part of the medicine box is provided with a diesel engine, and the left side of the diesel engine is provided with a diaphragm pump, etc. Medicine liquid in the medicine box is pumped out by the diaphragm pump, and the medicine liquid is transported to each spraying head through a liquid transportation pipe after the medicine liquid is pressurized; thus, the medicine liquid which is originally atomized is changed to be sprayed under the action of the high-pressure axial flow fan, and the medicine liquid is uniformly blown to the leaves of a tree crown by using wind energy as a carrier. Thereby, the purposes of disease protection, insect killing and sterilization are achieved. Meanwhile, the utility model can also carry out the work of leaf fertilization, flower protection, fruit protection, trace element spraying, etc.

Description

Efficient self-propelled orchard mist sprayer
The utility model belongs to the plant protection medical instruments, is specifically related to a kind of efficient self-propelled orchard mist sprayer.Economic fruit is an important composition part of agricultural, and its economic worth is very high, occupies critical positions in national economy.But traditional manual backpack and hand pedestal mounted sprayer are still adopted in orchard plant protection for a long time mostly, rely on hand control spraying operation, the atomizing index is difficult to realize homogenising, the atomizingization and the effort of taking a lot of work, and labour intensity is big, production efficiency is low, and the pesticide-germicide effect is not satisfactory.It is the special-purpose mist sprayer in orchard of power that the employing gasoline engine is abroad arranged at present, the mechanization sprayer with tractor-drawn and two kinds of forms of suspension is arranged, but all cost an arm and a leg, and is difficult for promoting the use of in China.
The purpose of this utility model solves the existing in prior technology problem with regard to being, and a kind of novel structure that provides, cost is low, the saving of labor, laborsaving, save time production efficiency height, mechanization degree height, atomizing effect is good, has the novel orchard mist sprayer of desirable diseases prevention, desinsection, bactericidal effect.
The purpose of this utility model realizes by following measure.Efficient self-propelled orchard mist sprayer, it comprises tricycle, diesel engine, axial flow blower, medicine-chest, membrane pump etc., axial flow blower is installed on the rear of the frame of tricycle, the wind-guiding grid are fixedly connected on the axial flow blower, on the wind-guiding grid rectifier is housed, be covered with a guard shield on the shell of axial flow blower, medicine-chest is contained on the frame of tricycle, distributing valve is equipped with in the front lower place of medicine-chest, diesel engine is equipped with at the rear of medicine-chest, and membrane pump is equipped with in the left side of diesel engine, and change pulley is equipped with in the back lower place of diesel engine, the two ends of woven hose are connected with distributing valve and membrane pump respectively, the two ends of suction hose are connected with medicine-chest and membrane pump respectively, and starting handle passes medicine-chest starting diesel engine, blower fan axle and diesel engine direct connection, impeller and blower fan axle direct connection, fixed head is equipped with in the centre of diesel engine and axial flow blower, and arc spray seat pipe and deep bead are housed respectively on the fixed head, and the both sides of arc spray seat pipe are installed several shower nozzles respectively, one end of medicine spraying tube is connected with arc spray seat pipe, and the other end is connected with distributing valve.
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing the utility model is further described.
Accompanying drawing is the utility model structural representation.
Label declaration:
1, axial flow blower 2, wind-guiding grid 3, impeller 4, deep bead 5, shower nozzle 6, arc spray seat pipe 7, fixed head 8, blower fan axle 9, membrane pump 10, diesel engine 11, medicine-chest 12, starting handle 13, distributing valve 14, tricycle 15, ratio wheel 16, woven hose 17, suction hose 18, medicine spraying tube 19, change pulley 20, frame 21, rectifier 22, guard shield as shown in drawings, and the utility model is a kind of efficient self-propelled orchard mist sprayer that is applicable to interstock line-spacing orchard below four meters and designs.Agricultural high-pressure shaft flow fan 1 is installed on the rear of the frame 20 of tricycle 14, also is fixedly connected with wind-guiding grid 2 on the axial flow blower 1, and rectifier 21 is housed on the wind-guiding grid 2, is covered with a guard shield 22 on the shell of axial flow blower 1, can play a protective role.Medicine-chest 11 is contained on the frame 20 of tricycle 14, distributing valve 13 is contained in the front lower place of medicine-chest 11, and diesel engine 10 is equipped with at the rear of medicine-chest 11, and membrane pump 9 is equipped with in the left side of diesel engine 10, change pulley 19 is contained in the back lower place of diesel engine 10, and membrane pump 9 adopts the Synchronous Transmission mode with axial flow blower 1.One end of woven hose 16 is connected with distributing valve 13, and the other end is connected with membrane pump 9.One end of suction hose 17 is connected with medicine-chest 11, and the other end is connected with membrane pump 9, and starting handle 12 passes medicine-chest 11 starting diesel engines 10.This machine adopts blower fan axle 8 and diesel engine 10 direct connections, the mode of impeller 3 and blower fan axle 8 direct connections, diesel engine 10 is equipped with fixed head 7 with the centre of axial flow blower 1, and arc spray seat pipe 6 and deep bead 4 are housed respectively on the fixed head 7, and the both sides of arc spray seat pipe 6 are installed several shower nozzles 5 respectively.When shower nozzle 5 work, can make and spray thing and in central angle is 270 ° sector region, evenly distribute, an end of medicine spraying tube 18 is managed 6 with arc spray seat and is connected, and the other end is connected with distributing valve 13.15 is the tricycle ratio wheel.
During use,, change high pressure into, deliver to 270 ° of several shower nozzles 5 that are evenly distributed on arc spray seat pipe 6 both sides for benchmark through woven hose 16 and spray by low pressure by 9 medicine fetching case 11 inner liquid medicines of membrane pump.Simultaneously, the high velocity air that high-pressure shaft flow fan 1 produces is strengthened droplet once more, reach the secondary atomizing, and be that carrier is blown into each position of top fruit sprayer and medicine with wind-force, during operation agricultural chemicals is added in the water of medicine-chest 11, dissolve in proportion, start axial flow blower 1 earlier, and drive membrane pump 9 is also worked simultaneously by operator.After adjusting air quantity and pump pressure, drive tricycle 14 and enter the orchard in the ranks, open the effect that distributing valve 13 can reach the both sides atomizing.
Compared with prior art, the utlity model has novel structure, cost is low, the saving of labor, laborsaving, save time production efficiency height, mechanization degree advantages of higher.Because this machine spray medicine speed is fast, atomizing effect is excellent, per hour can spray 15 mu of orchards, the operating speed that is equivalent to 60 people, soup consumption equate that with traditional knapsack sprayer good fruit rate is but brought up to more than 98%, be a kind of practical, have the novel orchard mist sprayer of promotional value.

Claims (2)

1, a kind of efficient self-propelled orchard mist sprayer, comprise tricycle (14), diesel engine (10), axial flow blower (1), medicine-chest (11), membrane pump (9), it is characterized in that axial flow blower (1) is installed on the rear of the frame (20) of tricycle (14), wind-guiding grid (2) are fixedly connected on the axial flow blower (1), rectifier (21) is housed on the wind-guiding grid (2), be covered with a guard shield (22) on the shell of axial flow blower (1), medicine-chest (11) is contained on the frame (20) of tricycle (14), distributing valve (13) is equipped with in the front lower place of medicine-chest (11), diesel engine (10) is equipped with at the rear of medicine-chest (11). and membrane pump (9) is equipped with in the left side of diesel engine (10), change pulley (19) is equipped with in the back lower place of diesel engine (10), the two ends of woven hose (16) are connected with distributing valve (13) and membrane pump (9) respectively, the two ends of suction hose (17) are connected with medicine-chest (11) and membrane pump (9) respectively, starting handle (12) passes medicine-chest (11) starting diesel engine (10), blower fan axle (8) and diesel engine (10) direct connection, impeller (3) and blower fan axle (8) direct connection, diesel engine (10) is equipped with fixed head (7) with the centre of axial flow blower (1), arc spray seat pipe (6) and deep bead (4) are housed respectively on the fixed head (7), the both sides of arc spray seat pipe (6) are installed several shower nozzles (5) respectively, one end of medicine spraying tube (18) is connected with arc spray seat pipe (6), and the other end is connected with distributing valve (13).
2, orchard according to claim 1 mist sprayer is characterized in that described shower nozzle (5) can evenly distribute in central angle is 270 ° sector region.
CN 98246669 1998-11-16 1998-11-16 High-efficiency self-walking type orchard sprayer Expired - Fee Related CN2348606Y (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 98246669 CN2348606Y (en) 1998-11-16 1998-11-16 High-efficiency self-walking type orchard sprayer

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN 98246669 CN2348606Y (en) 1998-11-16 1998-11-16 High-efficiency self-walking type orchard sprayer

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN2348606Y true CN2348606Y (en) 1999-11-17

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN 98246669 Expired - Fee Related CN2348606Y (en) 1998-11-16 1998-11-16 High-efficiency self-walking type orchard sprayer

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CN (1) CN2348606Y (en)

Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101401566B (en) * 2008-11-14 2010-08-18 北京丰茂植保机械有限公司 Synthetic protection machine for high-stalk crop
CN102792941A (en) * 2011-05-25 2012-11-28 北京市房山区农业机械研究所 Pesticide sprayer
CN102893970A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-01-30 临沂三禾永佳动力有限公司 Fan-shaped seamless spraying device of spraying machine
CN105340865A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-02-24 李兴安 Pesticide spraying machine for fruit trees
CN108184796A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-22 薛凤梧 Pesticide spraying atomizing sprayer
CN111838107A (en) * 2019-04-12 2020-10-30 上海电机学院 Self-propelled atomizing machine for multiple working conditions

Cited By (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101401566B (en) * 2008-11-14 2010-08-18 北京丰茂植保机械有限公司 Synthetic protection machine for high-stalk crop
CN102792941A (en) * 2011-05-25 2012-11-28 北京市房山区农业机械研究所 Pesticide sprayer
CN102792941B (en) * 2011-05-25 2014-09-17 北京市房山区农业机械研究所 Pesticide sprayer
CN102893970A (en) * 2012-11-09 2013-01-30 临沂三禾永佳动力有限公司 Fan-shaped seamless spraying device of spraying machine
CN105340865A (en) * 2015-11-26 2016-02-24 李兴安 Pesticide spraying machine for fruit trees
CN108184796A (en) * 2017-12-29 2018-06-22 薛凤梧 Pesticide spraying atomizing sprayer
CN111838107A (en) * 2019-04-12 2020-10-30 上海电机学院 Self-propelled atomizing machine for multiple working conditions

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C19 Lapse of patent right due to non-payment of the annual fee
CF01 Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee