Atomizing plant protection pesticide spraying device for grape planting
Technical Field
The utility model relates to the technical field of plant protection machinery, in particular to an atomized plant protection pesticide spraying device for grape planting.
Background
The plant protection machine is a machine for rural plant protection, along with the increasing input subsidy of the country to agriculture, the modern plant protection machine enters the hands of farmers, the appearance of the plant protection machine solves the shortage of labor force, improves the production efficiency and the accuracy of agriculture, the plant protection is an important component of agriculture and forestry production, is one of important measures for ensuring the high yield and the good harvest of agriculture and forestry, various prevention and control methods and positive effects are exerted for economically and effectively protecting plants, the policy of 'prevention mainly and comprehensive prevention' is implemented, and diseases, insects, weeds and other harmful organisms are eliminated before damage is caused, so that the plants are not damaged.
The prior art has the following defects: present atomizing plant protection spouts medicine device still has some problems to the planting in-process of grape in the aspect of spouting, thereby for example, how to plant the farther effect of using manpower sparingly that reaches the distance that sprays with the medicine spray in the grape to and how to suitably adjust the size of spraying, thereby avoid too much using the medicine to cause the waste of medicine, can even spray too much because of the medicine and influence the grape after-ripening taste scheduling problem.
Therefore, the utility model is necessary to provide an atomized plant protection pesticide spraying device for grape planting.
SUMMERY OF THE UTILITY MODEL
Therefore, the utility model provides an atomized plant protection pesticide spraying device for grape planting, through the design of an auxiliary mechanism, a worker can drive a frame body to rotate through the rotation of a gear ring in the process of spraying pesticide on grape planting, the frame body rotates to drive a telescopic rod to rotate, and meanwhile, a triangular block blocks an atomization nozzle to adjust the size of spraying, so that the problems that the amount of mist is difficult to control, the pesticide is wasted due to excessive use of the pesticide, and the taste of grapes after being well-done is influenced due to excessive spraying of the pesticide are solved.
In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: an atomized plant protection pesticide spraying device for grape planting comprises a box body, wherein an auxiliary mechanism is arranged inside the box body and extends to the outside of the box body;
the auxiliary mechanism comprises a motor, the motor is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, the motor is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod through an output shaft, one end of the first rotating rod is provided with a second rotating rod, the first rotating rod and the second rotating rod are connected through a one-way bearing, the auxiliary mechanism further comprises an auxiliary assembly and an auxiliary unit, the auxiliary assembly is arranged inside the box body, and the auxiliary unit is arranged outside the box body;
the auxiliary assembly comprises a supporting plate, the supporting plate is fixedly arranged inside the box body, a gear ring is arranged inside the supporting plate, the gear ring is connected with the supporting plate through a bearing and extends to the outside of the supporting plate, an annular rack is fixed to the outside of the gear ring, a plurality of frame bodies are fixedly arranged inside the gear ring, a telescopic rod is fixedly arranged inside each frame body, a spring is fixedly arranged outside the telescopic rod, a triangular block is fixedly arranged at the top end of the telescopic rod, a water inlet pipe is arranged inside the gear ring, the water inlet pipe is arranged in an annular shape, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles are embedded in the front side of the water inlet pipe.
Preferably, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged outside the first rotating rod, a third rotating rod is arranged at the rear side of the first bevel gear, a sleeve is arranged at the front end of the third rotating rod, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the front side of the sleeve, the second bevel gear is arranged on the rear side of the first bevel gear and is meshed with the first bevel gear, a connecting frame is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the box body, one end of the third rotating rod extends into the connecting frame and is connected with the connecting frame and the box body through a bearing, a vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, the third rotating rod penetrates through the vertical plate and is connected with the vertical plate through a bearing, a third bevel gear is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the third rotating rod, a fourth rotating rod is arranged at one side of the third bevel gear, and a fourth bevel gear is fixedly arranged outside the fourth rotating rod and is arranged on one side of the third bevel gear and meshed with the third bevel gear.
Preferably, the fourth dwang external fixation is equipped with first gear, logical groove has been seted up with box junction to the carriage, the dead slot has all been seted up with bottom and a box inner chamber lateral wall at box inner chamber top, the annular rack outside extends to logical inslot and dead slot inside respectively, first gear is located annular rack one side and is meshed with the annular rack, the second dwang external fixation is equipped with a plurality of flabellums, the ring gear extends to the box outside, the ring gear passes through the bearing with the inlet tube and is connected, the inside fixed filter screen that is equipped with of inlet tube, the fixed water pump that is equipped with in box inner chamber bottom, water pump one end fixedly connected with outlet pipe, the outlet pipe runs through the backup pad and extends to the inlet tube inside.
Preferably, the fourth dwang both ends extend to inside and pass through the bearing with the connection frame of connection frame inner chamber both sides wall respectively and are connected, the sleeve passes through one-way bearing with the third dwang and is connected, inside third bevel gear and fourth bevel gear all located the connection frame, a plurality of spread grooves have been seted up to the inlet tube outside, the spread groove is established to the triangle-shaped form, the triangle-shaped piece extends to inside the spread groove.
Preferably, a baffle is fixedly arranged inside the box body, the second rotating rod penetrates through the baffle and is connected with the baffle through a bearing, and an air outlet is formed in one side of the top of the box body.
Preferably, the top of the box body is provided with a movable door, the movable door is connected with the box body through a hinge, and the top of the movable door is fixedly provided with a first handle.
Preferably, a second handle is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, a stop block is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the box body, and an air outlet groove is formed in the supporting plate.
Preferably, the bottom plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body, and the universal wheels are fixedly arranged at four corners of the bottom plate.
Preferably, the auxiliary unit includes the bearer bar, box one side is located to the bearer bar is fixed, inside the bearer bar was located to the motor, bearer bar one side is inlayed and is equipped with the radiator-grid.
Preferably, the auxiliary unit includes the diaphragm, the diaphragm is fixed to be located box one side, the motor is fixed to be located the diaphragm top, the diaphragm bottom is fixed and is equipped with the swash plate, swash plate one side and box one side fixed connection.
The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
1. through simple structural design, when the water pump is turned on, the liquid medicine is atomized under the action of the atomizing nozzle through the work of the water pump, and meanwhile, the atomized liquid medicine can be blown to a far distance in a mode of rotating the fan blades by the rotation of the second rotating rod, so that on one hand, the convenience of spraying medicine in grape planting by manpower is facilitated, on the other hand, the manual burden can be reduced, and the work content is reduced;
2. according to the utility model, through the design of the auxiliary mechanism, the frame body can be driven to rotate through the rotation of the gear ring in the process of spraying the pesticide on the grapes by workers, the telescopic rod is driven to rotate through the rotation of the frame body, and meanwhile, the atomizing spray head is blocked by the triangular block to adjust the spraying size, so that on one hand, the problems that the pesticide is wasted due to the fact that the pesticide is used too much and the spraying amount is difficult to control and on the other hand, the taste of the grapes after the grapes are well-done can be avoided from being influenced due to the fact that the pesticide is sprayed too much.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a perspective view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the overall structure provided by the present invention;
fig. 3 is a top cross-sectional view of a second rotatable shaft provided by the present invention;
FIG. 4 is a front cross-sectional view of the telescoping pole provided by the present invention;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the overall structure of embodiment 2 of the present invention;
in the figure: the device comprises a box body 1, a motor 2, a first rotating rod 3, a second rotating rod 4, a supporting plate 5, a gear ring 6, a ring-shaped rack 7, a frame body 8, a telescopic rod 9, a spring 10, a triangular block 11, a water inlet pipe 12, an atomizing nozzle 13, a third rotating rod 14, a connecting frame 15, a fourth rotating rod 16, a first gear 17, a movable door 18, a first handle 19, a second handle 20, a bottom plate 21, a protective frame 22, a heat radiating net 23, a transverse plate 24 and an inclined plate 25.
Detailed Description
The preferred embodiments of the present invention will be described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, and it should be understood that they are presented herein only to illustrate and explain the present invention and not to limit the present invention.
Embodiment 1, referring to fig. 1 to 4, the atomized plant protection chemical spraying device for grape planting provided by the utility model comprises a box body 1, wherein an auxiliary mechanism is arranged inside the box body 1, and the auxiliary mechanism extends to the outside of the box body 1;
the auxiliary mechanism comprises a motor 2, the motor 2 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1, the motor 2 is fixedly connected with a first rotating rod 3 through an output shaft, one end of the first rotating rod 3 is provided with a second rotating rod 4, the first rotating rod 3 is connected with the second rotating rod 4 through a one-way bearing, the auxiliary mechanism further comprises an auxiliary assembly and an auxiliary unit, the auxiliary assembly is arranged inside the box body 1, and the auxiliary unit is arranged outside the box body 1;
the auxiliary assembly comprises a supporting plate 5, the supporting plate 5 is fixedly arranged inside a box body 1, a gear ring 6 is arranged inside the supporting plate 5, the gear ring 6 is connected with the supporting plate 5 through a bearing and extends to the outside of the supporting plate 5, an annular rack 7 is fixedly arranged outside the gear ring 6, a plurality of frame bodies 8 are fixedly arranged inside the gear ring 6, telescopic rods 9 are fixedly arranged inside the frame bodies 8, springs 10 are fixedly arranged outside the telescopic rods 9, a triangular block 11 is fixedly arranged at the top end of each telescopic rod 9, a water inlet pipe 12 is arranged inside the gear ring 6, the water inlet pipe 12 is annular, and a plurality of atomizing nozzles 13 are embedded in the front side of the water inlet pipe 12;
furthermore, a first bevel gear is fixedly arranged outside the first rotating rod 3, a third rotating rod 14 is arranged on the rear side of the first bevel gear, a sleeve is arranged at the front end of the third rotating rod 14, a second bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the front side of the sleeve, the second bevel gear is arranged on the rear side of the first bevel gear and is meshed with the first bevel gear, a connecting frame 15 is fixedly arranged on the rear side of the box body 1, one end of the third rotating rod 14 extends into the connecting frame 15 and is connected with the connecting frame 15 and the box body 1 through a bearing, a vertical plate is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the third rotating rod 14 penetrates through the vertical plate and is connected with the vertical plate through a bearing, a third bevel gear is fixedly arranged on the rear end of the third rotating rod 14, a fourth rotating rod 16 is arranged on one side of the third bevel gear, a fourth bevel gear is fixedly arranged outside the fourth rotating rod 16, the fourth bevel gear is arranged on one side of the third bevel gear and is meshed with the third bevel gear, the fourth bevel gear can rotate to drive the fourth rotating rod 16 to rotate;
further, a first gear 17 is fixedly arranged on the outer portion of the fourth rotating rod 16, a through groove is formed in the connecting portion of the connecting frame 15 and the box body 1, empty grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of an inner cavity of the box body 1 and a side wall of the inner cavity of the box body 1, the outer portion of the annular rack 7 extends into the through groove and the empty grooves respectively, the first gear 17 is arranged on one side of the annular rack 7 and meshed with the annular rack 7, a plurality of fan blades are fixedly arranged on the outer portion of the second rotating rod 4, the gear ring 6 extends to the outer portion of the box body 1, the gear ring 6 is connected with the water inlet pipe 12 through a bearing, a filter screen is fixedly arranged inside the water inlet pipe 12, a water pump is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, one end of the water pump is fixedly connected with a water outlet pipe, the water outlet pipe penetrates through the supporting plate 5 and extends into the water inlet pipe 12, so that the first gear 17 can rotate to drive the gear ring 6 to rotate, the fan blades can rotate conveniently, and the liquid medicine can be injected conveniently;
furthermore, two ends of the fourth rotating rod 16 respectively extend into two side walls of an inner cavity of the connecting frame 15 and are connected with the connecting frame 15 through bearings, the sleeve is connected with the third rotating rod 14 through a one-way bearing, the third bevel gear and the fourth bevel gear are both arranged inside the connecting frame 15, a plurality of connecting grooves are formed in the outer portion of the water inlet pipe 12, the connecting grooves are triangular, and the triangular blocks 11 extend into the connecting grooves, so that the connecting grooves can be blocked conveniently;
furthermore, a baffle plate is fixedly arranged inside the box body 1, the second rotating rod 4 penetrates through the baffle plate and is connected with the baffle plate through a bearing, and an air outlet is formed in one side of the top of the box body 1, so that the second rotating rod 4 can be conveniently supported;
furthermore, a movable door 18 is arranged at the top of the box body 1, the movable door 18 is connected with the box body 1 through a hinge, and a first handle 19 is fixedly arranged at the top of the movable door 18, so that the movable door 18 can be pulled conveniently;
furthermore, a second handle 20 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1, a stop block is fixedly arranged at the top of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and an air outlet groove is formed in the supporting plate 5, so that the box body 1 is conveniently pushed and air is conveniently exhausted;
furthermore, a bottom plate 21 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the box body 1, and four corners of the bottom plate 21 are respectively fixedly provided with a universal wheel, so that the box body 1 can be moved conveniently;
further, the auxiliary unit includes the bearer bar 22, bearer bar 22 is fixed and is located 1 one side of box, inside bearer bar 22 was located to motor 2, bearer bar 22 inlays on one side and is equipped with radiator-grid 23, the protection and the heat dissipation of the motor 2 of being convenient for.
The using process of the utility model is as follows: when the utility model is used, firstly, the utility model is connected with an external power supply, when the motor 2 rotates forwards, the motor 2 rotates to drive the first rotating rod 3 to rotate, the first rotating rod 3 rotates to drive the second rotating rod 4 to rotate, the first rotating rod 3 rotates to drive the first bevel gear to rotate, the first bevel gear rotates to drive the second bevel gear to rotate, the second bevel gear rotates to drive the third bevel gear to rotate, the third bevel gear rotates to drive the sleeve to rotate, at the moment, the third rotating rod 14 does not rotate, when the liquid medicine needs to be atomized and sprayed, the water pump is turned on to convey the liquid medicine to the interior of the water inlet pipe 12 through the water outlet pipe, when the liquid medicine enters the interior of the water inlet pipe 12, the liquid medicine is atomized through the atomizing nozzle 13, at the moment, the motor 2 rotates forwards, the motor 2 rotates to drive the second rotating rod 4 to rotate, the second rotating rod 4 rotates to drive the fan blades to rotate, the fan blades rotate to generate air flow to blow the liquid medicine outwards, thereby realize the effect that the medicine was spouted in the atomizing of large tracts of land, when needs will spout the medicine effect and transfer hours, with the motor 2 reversal, the motor 2 reversal drives third dwang 14 and rotates, third dwang 14 rotates and drives third bevel gear and rotate, third bevel gear rotates and drives fourth bevel gear and rotate, fourth bevel gear rotates and drives fourth dwang 16 and rotate, fourth dwang 16 rotates and drives first gear 17 and rotate, first gear 17 rotates and drives annular rack 7 and rotate, annular rack 7 rotates and drives ring gear 6 and rotate, ring gear 6 rotates and drives framework 8 and rotate and drive telescopic link 9 and spring 10 and move simultaneously, block up atomizer 13 when triangle-shaped block 11 gets into the spread groove, thereby reach the effect of adjusting the fog volume, when triangle-shaped block 11 left the spread groove, then the fog volume increases.
In embodiment 2, referring to fig. 5, the atomized plant protection pesticide spraying device for grape planting provided by the utility model comprises an auxiliary unit and a horizontal plate 24, wherein the horizontal plate 24 is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body 1, the motor 2 is fixedly arranged on the top of the horizontal plate 24, an inclined plate 25 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the horizontal plate 24, and one side of the inclined plate 25 is fixedly connected with one side of the box body 1.
The using process of the utility model is as follows: when the utility model is used, the inclined plate 25 supports the transverse plate 24, the transverse plate 24 supports the motor 2, and the motor 2 is supported so as to ensure the normal use of the interior of the equipment.
The above description is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and any person skilled in the art may modify the present invention or modify it into an equivalent technical solution by using the technical solution described above. Therefore, any simple modifications or equivalent replacements made according to the technical solution of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention.