CN204634852U - A kind of backpack aviation sprayer - Google Patents
A kind of backpack aviation sprayer Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN204634852U CN204634852U CN201520340092.8U CN201520340092U CN204634852U CN 204634852 U CN204634852 U CN 204634852U CN 201520340092 U CN201520340092 U CN 201520340092U CN 204634852 U CN204634852 U CN 204634852U
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- spray boom
- backpack
- shower nozzle
- knapsack rack
- pulley
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
Links
Abstract
The utility model belongs to pesticide spraying instrument.A kind of backpack aviation sprayer, comprise knapsack rack and spraying system, described spraying system is arranged on knapsack rack; Described spraying system comprises liquid medicine-chest, high-pressure pump, pipeline, spray boom and shower nozzle, and described shower nozzle is evenly arranged on spray boom, and described shower nozzle, by pipeline connecting fluid medicine-chest, described pipeline is also connected with high-pressure pump; Described spray boom symmetry is hinged on support two ends, and described support installing is in knapsack rack rear end; Arrange stay cord between described spray boom and cradle top, described stay cord passes cradle top pulley and the regulating handle be mounted on knapsack rack.The utility model can realize horizontal and vertical range regulation, backpack can be applied in or airborne on, regulate more convenient, apply more extensive.
Description
Technical field
The utility model belongs to pesticide spraying instrument, specifically a kind of artificial knapsack sprayer adopting aerial sprays technology to make.
Background technology
In Modern Agriculture crop-planting process, plant protection operation serves the key effect determining crop yield.In the various application process of agricultural chemicals, spray-on process is topmost a kind of insecticide-applying way, the applications of pesticide of 90% with liquid preparation through atomized spray.
Existing spray bar type spraying machine is a kind of area spray facility efficiently, increasing spray area, saying from several meters to tens meters, can greatly facilitate dispenser from spraying swath by being arranged on spray boom by shower nozzle.But spray rod type spraying is generally be applied on locomotive, generally uses in larger farmland; For less farmland, particularly southern complicated landform or croft, and be not suitable for.Also have the spray rod type of backpack to spray at present, spray boom adopts folding or telescopic structure, but the spray rod type of backpack has adjustment inconvenience, the deficiency that spray area is little.
Chinese patent 200620068908.7 disclose a kind of with knapsack sprayer with the use of Wide breadth foldable spray device, flusher comprises bears seat and folding boom, described seat of bearing is a H-shaped support, and shoulder belt and waistband are equipped with in both sides, can be fixed on human body front by bearing seat; Folding boom comprises by two hollow L shape spray booms and the hollow straight spray boom of 2-10 root, equal mounting spray head on spray boom, and two L shape spray boom one end are movably arranged on and bear on seat, and one end is stretched symmetrically towards the right and left in addition; L shape spray boom end is hinged with straight spray boom slightly respectively, a final formation folding wide cut spray boom.Here spray boom adopts collapsible to facilitate adjustment, but spray boom adjustment is still just regulate after quitting work.And the scope regulated can only be laterally.
Traditional sprayer adopts Z-shaped spray-on process, and hand air chamber pressurizing atomizing, because moulding pressure is little, atomizing particle is large, and most agricultural chemicals is all wasted and has been lost in soil, causes waste and the pollution of agricultural chemicals, and the spray area of every day probably only has about 8 to 20 mu, inefficiency.
Hang medicine-chest under having there is the unmanned Mini Tele-Copter of utilization in the market, utilize high-pressure pump to coordinate centrifugal high pressure shower nozzle to carry out spraying the technology of medicine operation.
Its advantage is:
1. when spray bar length 2 meters, fly with the speed of 5 metre per second (m/s)s, can spray the agricultural chemicals of about 0.07 hectare in one minute, the actual measurement operating speed of hour can reach about 30 mu, sprays the operating speed of medicine 8 to 20 mu of every days of every day far above conventional manual.
2. because adopt high-pressure fog technology, the aviation medicament of high concentration can be adopted to carry out operation, and every mu needs dose to be only 300 to 1000 milliliters, far below the dosage of conventional about 20 liters.Save large water gaging and agricultural chemicals.
Its shortcoming is:
1. the operation maintenance of aircraft is very complicated, needs the professional possessing certain knowledge just can complete.
2. current unmanned plane generally adopts battery as power resources, and amount of battery consumption is very large, and when discharge and recharge continuously and healthily, battery life only has more than 100 time, and the cruising time of every block battery only has about 10 minutes, needs frequently to change battery;
3. loading capacity is little, and UAV system weight general at present, at about 10 liters, needs frequent supplementary liquid medicine;
4. price is very high, and general market price is more than 100,000 yuan at present, cannot spread.
Utility model content
Goal of the invention of the present invention is: for above-mentioned technical problem, provides a kind of backpack aviation sprayer, can realize horizontal and vertical range regulation, backpack can be applied in or airborne on, regulate more convenient, realize high efficiency pesticide spraying with low cost, apply more extensive.
Technical solution of the present invention is: a kind of backpack aviation sprayer, comprises knapsack rack and spraying system, and described spraying system is arranged on knapsack rack; Described spraying system comprises liquid medicine-chest, high-pressure pump, pipeline, spray boom and shower nozzle, and described shower nozzle is evenly arranged on spray boom, and described shower nozzle, by pipeline connecting fluid medicine-chest, described pipeline is also connected with high-pressure pump; Described spray boom symmetry is hinged on support two ends, and described support installing is in knapsack rack rear end; Arrange stay cord between described spray boom and cradle top, described stay cord passes cradle top pulley and the regulating handle be mounted on knapsack rack.
Here be that spray boom arranges structure disclosed in concrete, knapsack rack, spraying system and miscellaneous part, as chemical tank, valve etc. can adopt prior art.Of the present invention focusing on carries the spray boom of shower nozzle and its adjustment structure, and adopt stay cord to regulate spray boom here, stay cord can stretch to spray boom simultaneously, ensures that it ensures stability when longer length.
Preferably, described spray boom is the telescopic structure that hard material is made.Here adopt the carbon fibre material of existing maturation to make spray boom, the shower nozzle wherein on spray boom directly connects shower nozzle.Carbon fibre material has that quality is light, the feature of good toughness, and such spray boom can accomplish larger elongation, and regulates more convenient.
Preferably, described spray boom is provided with two pulleys, and described stay cord is successively through the pulley on spray boom and cradle top pulley, and described stay cord one end connects regulating handle, connection bracket top, one end.Here each spray boom can both have two oblique pull points, can tackle so the long distance of spray boom extend after due to sagging deficiency of conducting oneself with dignity, when regulating, there is synchronous feature simultaneously.
Preferably, described frame upper is Telescopic rod structure.Described frame upper is Telescopic rod structure, and described frame upper is provided with pulley.Telescopic rod structure can conveniently stack, and the space of reducing in transportation uses.
Preferably, described support comprises body, stiff end, slide block and expansion link, described stiff end fixed clamp knapsack rack is also arranged on body in diagonal angle, described slide block to be arranged in body on slide bar, described slide block two ends are hinged with spray boom respectively, and described expansion link is arranged on body upper part and its top is provided with pulley.Disclosed herein is the structure of support, specifically spray boom has the function of up-down adjustment by support.
Here another scheme is provided to spray boom up-down adjustment, described support comprises stiff end, slide block and expansion link, described stiff end fixed clamp knapsack rack bottom connection expansion link, described slide block is arranged on expansion link shaft and its two ends are hinged with spray boom respectively, and described expansion link top is provided with pulley.
Wherein, described slide block is mounted on the lifting handle on knapsack rack by halliard.
Preferably, described shower nozzle is centrifugal high pressure shower nozzle.Centrifugal high pressure shower nozzle can be accomplished to be atomized largely.
The utility model provides knapsack sprayer, but for this structure also can be applied to airborne on, just fill the difference of body (people or locomotive) on concrete.
This provide machine-carried type sprayer, institute's spray boom spray structure is arranged on vehicle frame rear end.
The utility model beneficial effect is:
1. the utility model can realize horizontal and vertical range regulation, backpack can be applied in or airborne on, regulate more convenient, apply more extensive.
2. the utility model adopts monolateral spray boom can long about 15m, and spray length more than 30m, after adding shower nozzle, weight is no more than 5Kg; Aerial sprays system or airborne aerial sprays system that individual bears can be applied to.
3. the present invention is in conjunction with the feature of the spraying efficiency of cross bar sprayer and the efficient and light weight of aviation sprayer, abandon the Z-shaped spray-on process of conventional knapsack sprayer, utilization can the cross bar craspedodrome spray concept of horizontal and vertical adjustment, significantly improve operating efficiency with the design of the spray boom of overlength, stop drain spray and to respray phenomenon; Adopt high-pressure pump and the centrifugal high pressure shower nozzle composition spraying system in aerial sprays field, adopt the mode of manually bearing, significantly reduce operation and maintenance cost.For the product of the present invention of 20 meters of spraying swaths, with the walking of the speed of 1 metre per second (m/s), then about 2 mu of ground within one minute, can be sprayed, the effective operation time pressed for one hour 30 minutes calculates, also can spray 60 mu of ground, the efficiency of the unmanned plane that can be equal to, but cost about only has 1% of UAS.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation after the utility model shrinks;
Fig. 2 is the utility model spray boom working state structure schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is the utility model supporting structure schematic diagram.
In figure, 1-knapsack rack, 2-braces, 3-liquid medicine-chest, 4-high-pressure pump, 5-spray boom, 6-support, 7-shower nozzle, 8-stay cord, 9-pulley, 10-regulating handle, 11-stiff end, 12-expansion link, 13-slide block,
Embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the invention process is described.
As shown in Figure 1, the utility model shrinks rear structural representation.Comprise the knapsack rack 1 born for individual, knapsack rack 1 is provided with braces 2.Spraying system on knapsack rack 1, spraying system comprises liquid medicine-chest 3, high-pressure pump 4, pipeline, spray boom 5 and shower nozzle 7 etc., and concrete setting can with reference to prior art.Wherein, shower nozzle 7 is arranged on spray boom 5, and shower nozzle 7, by pipeline connecting fluid medicine-chest 3, pipeline is also connected with high-pressure pump 4, and spray boom 5 is connected with knapsack rack 1 by support 6.Wherein, shower nozzle 7 is centrifugal high pressure shower nozzle 7.Centrifugal high pressure shower nozzle 7 can be accomplished to be atomized largely.
As shown in Figure 2, be the utility model spray boom 5 working state structure schematic diagram.The telescopic structure that spray boom 5 is made for hard material.Here adopt the carbon fibre material of existing maturation to make spray boom 5, the shower nozzle 7 wherein on spray boom 5 directly connects shower nozzle 7.Carbon fibre material has that quality is light, the feature of good toughness, and such spray boom 5 can accomplish larger elongation, and regulates more convenient.Two spray boom 5 symmetries are hinged on support 6 two ends, and support 6 is arranged on knapsack rack 1 rear end.Arrange stay cord 8 between spray boom 5 and support 6 top, stay cord 8 passes support 6 top pulleys 9 and the regulating handle 10 be mounted on knapsack rack 1.Be arrange pulley respectively in spray boom 5 centre and end on concrete, described stay cord 8 is successively through the pulley on spray boom 5 and support 6 top pulleys 9, and described stay cord 8 one end connects regulating handle 10, one end connection bracket 6 top.Here each spray boom 5 can both have two oblique pull points, can tackle so the long distance of spray boom 5 extend after due to sagging deficiency of conducting oneself with dignity, when regulating, there is synchronous feature simultaneously.
As shown in Figure 3, the utility model support 6 structural representation.Here support 6 preferred embodiment is disclosed, support 6 comprises stiff end 11, slide block 13 and expansion link 12, described stiff end 11 is provided with bottom fixed clamp knapsack rack 1 connection expansion link 12, described slide block 13 is arranged on expansion link 12 shaft and its two ends are hinged with spray boom 5 respectively, and described expansion link 12 top is provided with pulley 9.Slide block 13 is mounted on the lifting handle on knapsack rack 1 by halliard.
Such scheme is optimized further, support 6 comprises body, stiff end 11, slide block and expansion link 12, described stiff end 11 is provided with fixed clamp knapsack rack 1 and is arranged on body in diagonal angle, described slide block to be arranged in body on slide bar, described slide block two ends are hinged with spray boom 5 respectively, and described expansion link 12 is arranged on body upper part and its top is provided with pulley 9.Disclosed herein is the structure of support 6, specifically spray boom 5 has the function of up-down adjustment by support 6.
The utility model provides knapsack sprayer, but for this structure also can be applied to airborne on, the difference of concrete upper just dress body.
Claims (8)
1. a backpack aviation sprayer, comprises knapsack rack and spraying system, and described spraying system is arranged on knapsack rack; Described spraying system comprises liquid medicine-chest, high-pressure pump, pipeline, spray boom and shower nozzle, and described shower nozzle is evenly arranged on spray boom, and described shower nozzle, by pipeline connecting fluid medicine-chest, described pipeline is also connected with high-pressure pump; It is characterized in that: described spray boom symmetry is hinged on support two ends, and described support installing is in knapsack rack rear end; Arrange stay cord between described spray boom and cradle top, described stay cord passes cradle top pulley and the regulating handle be mounted on knapsack rack.
2. a kind of backpack aviation sprayer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described spray boom is the Telescopic spray lance that hard material is made.
3. a kind of backpack aviation sprayer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described spray boom is provided with two pulleys, described stay cord is successively through the pulley on spray boom and cradle top pulley, and described stay cord one end connects regulating handle, other end connection bracket top.
4. a kind of backpack aviation sprayer according to claim 1, is characterized in that: described frame upper is Telescopic rod structure, and described frame upper is provided with pulley.
5. a kind of backpack aviation sprayer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support comprises body, stiff end, slide block and expansion link, described stiff end grips on knapsack rack and is also arranged on body in diagonal angle, described slide block to be arranged in body on slide bar, described slide block two ends are hinged with spray boom respectively, and described expansion link is arranged on body upper part and its top is provided with pulley.
6. a kind of backpack aviation sprayer according to claim 1, it is characterized in that: described support comprises stiff end, slide block and expansion link, described stiff end to be clamped on knapsack rack and bottom connection expansion link, described slide block is arranged on expansion link shaft and its two ends are hinged with spray boom respectively, and described expansion link top is provided with pulley.
7. a kind of backpack aviation sprayer according to claim 5 or 6, is characterized in that: described slide block is mounted on the lifting handle on knapsack rack by halliard.
8. a kind of backpack aviation sprayer according to claim 1 is levied and is: described shower nozzle is centrifugal high pressure shower nozzle.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520340092.8U CN204634852U (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | A kind of backpack aviation sprayer |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520340092.8U CN204634852U (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | A kind of backpack aviation sprayer |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN204634852U true CN204634852U (en) | 2015-09-16 |
Family
ID=54087651
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201520340092.8U Expired - Fee Related CN204634852U (en) | 2015-05-22 | 2015-05-22 | A kind of backpack aviation sprayer |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN204634852U (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108719255A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-02 | 合肥亚卡普机械科技有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency agriculture spraying equipment and drugs |
-
2015
- 2015-05-22 CN CN201520340092.8U patent/CN204634852U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN108719255A (en) * | 2018-07-02 | 2018-11-02 | 合肥亚卡普机械科技有限公司 | A kind of high-efficiency agriculture spraying equipment and drugs |
Similar Documents
| Publication | Publication Date | Title |
|---|---|---|
| CN205584781U (en) | Agricultural fertilizer injection unit that waters | |
| CN109258606A (en) | A kind of facility plastic greenhouse intelligence flusher | |
| CN205106113U (en) | Medicine system of spouting of multi -functional light agricultural machine | |
| CN203876985U (en) | Remote control pesticide spraying helicopter with automatic balancing function | |
| CN104920330B (en) | crop pesticide spraying device | |
| CN204634852U (en) | A kind of backpack aviation sprayer | |
| CN202456185U (en) | Remote efficient spray fan | |
| CN203105443U (en) | Backpack type electric low-quantity handlebar boom sprayer | |
| CN210695634U (en) | Pesticide sprinkler for farming | |
| CN205962487U (en) | Pesticide applying device | |
| CN210445431U (en) | A pesticide spraying machine for gardens protection | |
| CN208523607U (en) | Novel garden Insecticide sprayer | |
| CN2348606Y (en) | High-efficiency self-walking type orchard sprayer | |
| CN205848463U (en) | A kind of motor-driven self-propelled multifunctional spraying machine sprayed insecticide for farmland | |
| CN206651282U (en) | A kind of energy saving and environment friendly agricultural pesticide spraying machine | |
| CN204837679U (en) | Crops medicine sprinkler | |
| CN205946986U (en) | Rail mounted warmhouse booth is with remote medicine device that spouts | |
| CN203353502U (en) | Highly efficient spraying machine for wheat field | |
| CN213523580U (en) | Grape is planted with big-arch shelter deinsectization atomizer | |
| CN205071956U (en) | Foldable agricultural spraying arm | |
| CN211322376U (en) | Gardens irrigation equipment is used in afforestation | |
| CN212650296U (en) | Forestry maintenance is with spouting medicine device | |
| CN201239688Y (en) | Trestle type atomizing machine drawn by human power | |
| CN209660245U (en) | A kind of pesticide spraying device | |
| CN205305806U (en) | Multifunctional sprinkling machine |
Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20150916 Termination date: 20160522 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |