CN113369154A - Nut defect detection method - Google Patents

Nut defect detection method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113369154A
CN113369154A CN202010116931.3A CN202010116931A CN113369154A CN 113369154 A CN113369154 A CN 113369154A CN 202010116931 A CN202010116931 A CN 202010116931A CN 113369154 A CN113369154 A CN 113369154A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
nut
nuts
defects
carrying disc
display screen
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN202010116931.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
张定宝
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Kunshan Mingkai Precision Electronic Hardware Co ltd
Original Assignee
Kunshan Mingkai Precision Electronic Hardware Co ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Kunshan Mingkai Precision Electronic Hardware Co ltd filed Critical Kunshan Mingkai Precision Electronic Hardware Co ltd
Priority to CN202010116931.3A priority Critical patent/CN113369154A/en
Publication of CN113369154A publication Critical patent/CN113369154A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/02Measures preceding sorting, e.g. arranging articles in a stream orientating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/34Sorting according to other particular properties
    • B07C5/342Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour
    • B07C5/3422Sorting according to other particular properties according to optical properties, e.g. colour using video scanning devices, e.g. TV-cameras
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C5/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material being sorted, e.g. by control effected by devices which detect or measure such characteristic or feature; Sorting by manually actuated devices, e.g. switches
    • B07C5/36Sorting apparatus characterised by the means used for distribution
    • B07C5/361Processing or control devices therefor, e.g. escort memory
    • B07C5/362Separating or distributor mechanisms
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B07SEPARATING SOLIDS FROM SOLIDS; SORTING
    • B07CPOSTAL SORTING; SORTING INDIVIDUAL ARTICLES, OR BULK MATERIAL FIT TO BE SORTED PIECE-MEAL, e.g. BY PICKING
    • B07C2501/00Sorting according to a characteristic or feature of the articles or material to be sorted
    • B07C2501/0009Sorting of fasteners, e.g. screws, nuts, bolts

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Investigating Materials By The Use Of Optical Means Adapted For Particular Applications (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a nut defect detection method, which comprises the steps of connecting a nut feeder with a feed inlet of a nut detector, starting the nut feeder, separating nuts with specific sizes to a carrying disc of the nut detector through the feed inlet, driving the nuts to be placed below a CCD camera by the carrying disc, carrying out photographing, transmitting photos of the nuts into a display screen, displaying the shapes of the nuts without defects in the display screen, displaying the positions of the nuts with defects in the display screen through comparison with the nuts without defects, starting a manipulator to work, taking out the nuts with defects on the carrying disc, and uniformly collecting the rest nuts. The invention improves the working efficiency of nut defect detection and prevents the occurrence of nut detection mistakes and omissions in the detection process.

Description

Nut defect detection method
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of nut detection, in particular to a nut defect detection method.
Background
At present, the requirement on the product quality is higher and higher in China, manual detection of size, embossing, thread pitch, slag inclusion and the like is mostly adopted in the accessory industry of mechanical manufacturing, particularly the nut manufacturing industry, the time consumption is long, the detection efficiency is low, more importantly, the detection quality cannot be guaranteed, and nuts without threads are often not detected before leaving a factory. With the development of science and technology, the requirements of modern industry on products are higher and higher, the labor cannot meet the requirements on product inspection and the quantity of the products, and with the continuous improvement of labor cost, great resistance is caused to enterprises, so that the detection efficiency of nuts needs to be improved.
Disclosure of Invention
The purpose of the invention is: the nut defect detection method is provided, the work efficiency of nut defect detection is improved, and the nut detection is prevented from being mistaken and missed in the detection process.
The technical scheme is as follows: a nut defect detection method comprises the steps of connecting a nut feeder with a feed inlet of a nut detector, starting the nut feeder, dividing a nut with a specific size to a carrying disc of the nut detector through the feed inlet, driving the nut to be placed below a CCD camera by the carrying disc, transmitting a picture of the nut into a display screen after the picture is taken, wherein the shape of the nut without defects is stored in the display screen, the position of the nut with defects is displayed in the display screen through comparison with the nut without defects, a manipulator starts to work, the nut with defects on the carrying disc is taken out, and the rest nuts are collected in a unified mode.
Preferably, a push plate mechanism for paving the nuts is arranged on the carrying disc of the nut detecting machine.
Preferably, the push plate mechanism comprises a linear module, a cylinder and a push plate.
Preferably, the straight line module level sets up and is used for supporting the cylinder, straight line module both sides are provided with the backup pad.
The invention realizes the following beneficial effects:
according to the invention, the push plate mechanism is arranged on the carrying disc of the detection machine for placing the nut, so that the nut is laid flat during detection, the camera can completely shoot the nut for statistical detection, the work efficiency of nut detection is improved, the missing detection of the nut is avoided, and the qualification rate of the nut is improved.
Drawings
The accompanying drawings, which are incorporated in and constitute a part of this specification, illustrate embodiments consistent with the present disclosure and together with the description, serve to explain the principles of the disclosure.
FIG. 1 provides a working schematic diagram for the present invention.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.
Referring to fig. 1, a nut defect detecting method includes the following steps:
s1: connecting a nut feeder with a feed inlet of a nut detector;
s2: starting a nut feeder, and distributing nuts with specific sizes into a carrying disc of a nut detector through a feed port;
s3: the carrying disc drives the nut to be placed below the CCD camera, and after photographing is carried out, the picture of the nut is transmitted into the display screen;
s4: the shape of the nut without defects is stored in the display screen, and the position of the nut with defects is displayed in the display screen through comparison with the nut without defects;
s5: and the manipulator starts to work, the defective nuts on the carrying disc are taken out, and the rest nuts are collected uniformly.
The push plate mechanism for paving the nuts is arranged on the carrying disc of the nut detection machine, so that the nuts which are not detected in the stacked nuts are prevented.
The push plate mechanism comprises a linear module, a cylinder and a push plate, the cylinder drives the push plate to move up and down, the linear module drives the push plate to move back and forth to push the nut flat, and the work efficiency of nut detection is improved.
The straight line module level sets up and is used for supporting the cylinder, straight line module both sides are provided with the backup pad.
The above embodiments are merely illustrative of the technical ideas and features of the present invention, and are intended to enable those skilled in the art to understand the contents of the present invention and implement the present invention, and not to limit the scope of the present invention. All equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present invention should be covered within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (4)

1. A nut defect detection method is characterized by comprising the following steps:
s1: connecting a nut feeder with a feed inlet of a nut detector;
s2: starting a nut feeder, and distributing nuts with specific sizes into a carrying disc of a nut detector through a feed port;
s3: the carrying disc drives the nut to be placed below the CCD camera, and after photographing is carried out, the picture of the nut is transmitted into the display screen;
s4: the shape of the nut without defects is stored in the display screen, and the position of the nut with defects is displayed in the display screen through comparison with the nut without defects;
s5: and the manipulator starts to work, the defective nuts on the carrying disc are taken out, and the rest nuts are collected uniformly.
2. The nut defect detection method according to claim 1, wherein a push plate mechanism for flattening the nut is arranged on the carrying disc of the nut detection machine.
3. The nut defect detecting method according to claim 2, wherein the push plate mechanism comprises a linear module, a cylinder and a push plate.
4. The nut defect detection method according to claim 3, wherein the linear module is horizontally arranged for supporting the cylinder, and support plates are arranged on two sides of the linear module.
CN202010116931.3A 2020-02-25 2020-02-25 Nut defect detection method Pending CN113369154A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010116931.3A CN113369154A (en) 2020-02-25 2020-02-25 Nut defect detection method

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202010116931.3A CN113369154A (en) 2020-02-25 2020-02-25 Nut defect detection method

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN113369154A true CN113369154A (en) 2021-09-10

Family

ID=77569194

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202010116931.3A Pending CN113369154A (en) 2020-02-25 2020-02-25 Nut defect detection method

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN113369154A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111982915A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-24 苏州世铖鑫铧精密技术有限公司 Method for detecting defects of machine-sealed parts

Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103743431A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-04-23 江苏太平洋液压机械制造有限公司 On-line multifunctional nut detection apparatus
CN104056791A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-24 诸暨市联江机械有限公司 Nut detecting device
CN203965450U (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-11-26 李龙根 Screw detecting machine
CN204474754U (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-07-15 安徽豪威光电智能科技有限公司 Transparent conducting glass Large Scale and Continuous plated film automatization film paves mechanism
CN206731583U (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-12-12 苏州市顺仪五金有限公司 A kind of nut detection machine
CN108723369A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-02 安徽卓锐三维科技有限公司 A kind of powder discharger that metal powder can be paved
CN108855968A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-23 江阴市创新气门嘴有限公司 A kind of Nut detection system of the dedicated valve cock of TPMS

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103743431A (en) * 2013-11-21 2014-04-23 江苏太平洋液压机械制造有限公司 On-line multifunctional nut detection apparatus
CN104056791A (en) * 2014-06-30 2014-09-24 诸暨市联江机械有限公司 Nut detecting device
CN203965450U (en) * 2014-07-04 2014-11-26 李龙根 Screw detecting machine
CN204474754U (en) * 2015-03-13 2015-07-15 安徽豪威光电智能科技有限公司 Transparent conducting glass Large Scale and Continuous plated film automatization film paves mechanism
CN206731583U (en) * 2017-03-30 2017-12-12 苏州市顺仪五金有限公司 A kind of nut detection machine
CN108723369A (en) * 2018-06-28 2018-11-02 安徽卓锐三维科技有限公司 A kind of powder discharger that metal powder can be paved
CN108855968A (en) * 2018-07-12 2018-11-23 江阴市创新气门嘴有限公司 A kind of Nut detection system of the dedicated valve cock of TPMS

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111982915A (en) * 2020-08-11 2020-11-24 苏州世铖鑫铧精密技术有限公司 Method for detecting defects of machine-sealed parts

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