CN113368560B - Livestock-raising excrement and urine recovery processing device - Google Patents
Livestock-raising excrement and urine recovery processing device Download PDFInfo
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- CN113368560B CN113368560B CN202110499580.3A CN202110499580A CN113368560B CN 113368560 B CN113368560 B CN 113368560B CN 202110499580 A CN202110499580 A CN 202110499580A CN 113368560 B CN113368560 B CN 113368560B
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- excrement
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- 238000011084 recovery Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 210000002700 urine Anatomy 0.000 title claims abstract description 11
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 58
- 244000144972 livestock Species 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 12
- 238000009395 breeding Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000001488 breeding effect Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 210000003608 fece Anatomy 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000010871 livestock manure Substances 0.000 claims description 27
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 claims description 22
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 21
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 13
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 12
- 239000002893 slag Substances 0.000 claims description 8
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims description 7
- 229920001971 elastomer Polymers 0.000 claims description 6
- 238000001125 extrusion Methods 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000000149 penetrating effect Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 claims description 6
- 206010044565 Tremor Diseases 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000007664 blowing Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000012216 screening Methods 0.000 claims description 5
- 125000004122 cyclic group Chemical group 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000005489 elastic deformation Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000000806 elastomer Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000004033 plastic Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 244000144977 poultry Species 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000004080 punching Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000002994 raw material Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000000926 separation method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000009826 distribution Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 230000005484 gravity Effects 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000011344 liquid material Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000010808 liquid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000004064 recycling Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 239000002910 solid waste Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000007599 discharging Methods 0.000 claims 3
- 238000012856 packing Methods 0.000 claims 2
- 241000446313 Lamella Species 0.000 claims 1
- 230000000903 blocking effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 238000001914 filtration Methods 0.000 claims 1
- 230000002093 peripheral effect Effects 0.000 claims 1
- 239000011550 stock solution Substances 0.000 claims 1
- 239000013618 particulate matter Substances 0.000 abstract description 3
- 239000003818 cinder Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000006073 displacement reaction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000283973 Oryctolagus cuniculus Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010009 beating Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000002550 fecal effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000003756 stirring Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
Images
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/01—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements
- B01D29/03—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor with flat filtering elements self-supporting
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/76—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D29/00—Filters with filtering elements stationary during filtration, e.g. pressure or suction filters, not covered by groups B01D24/00 - B01D27/00; Filtering elements therefor
- B01D29/76—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating
- B01D29/80—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating for drying
- B01D29/82—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating for drying by compression
- B01D29/828—Handling the filter cake in the filter for purposes other than for regenerating for drying by compression using screws
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F11/00—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor
- C02F11/12—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening
- C02F11/121—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering
- C02F11/122—Treatment of sludge; Devices therefor by de-watering, drying or thickening by mechanical de-watering using filter presses
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2103/00—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated
- C02F2103/20—Nature of the water, waste water, sewage or sludge to be treated from animal husbandry
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C02—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F—TREATMENT OF WATER, WASTE WATER, SEWAGE, OR SLUDGE
- C02F2303/00—Specific treatment goals
- C02F2303/26—Reducing the size of particles, liquid droplets or bubbles, e.g. by crushing, grinding, spraying, creation of microbubbles or nanobubbles
Abstract
The invention discloses a livestock breeding excrement recovery processing device which is structurally provided with a supporting seat, a supporting plate, a processor, a motor and a speed control machine, wherein the supporting plate is fixedly embedded at the top end of the supporting seat, the processor is arranged above the supporting plate, the motor is connected with and matched with the speed control machine, the speed control machine is in through connection with and movably matched with the processor, when excrement flows through the sieve opening, the movable body is driven to swing and fold the swing frame, the bearing is matched to limit the folding angle of the swing frame, the rod frame is folded to drive the spring, the elastic force drives the top block to reciprocate, so that the top block impacts the rotating ball and generates driving force to the rotating ball, the rotating ball can rotate while changing position along with the swing frame, and the small-particle excrement contained in the rotating ball is intercepted to a certain extent, it has the power of hitting each other to the particulate matter in its rotation, is convenient for smash little particulate matter excrement and urine and flow into the collecting chamber along with liquid and is collected.
Description
Technical Field
The invention belongs to the field of excrement recovery and treatment, and particularly relates to a livestock breeding excrement recovery and treatment device.
Background
With the development of the modern livestock breeding industry, the excrement of the livestock and poultry becomes one of pollution sources, so that the pollution to water sources, air and environment is caused.
Based on the inventor discovers that the existing livestock-raising excrement recovery and treatment device has the following defects:
the excrement raw material is conveyed by the spiral auger and is pushed and extruded to the sieve plate, so that liquid excrement and solid excrement are separated, and the excrement contains granular excrement such as rabbit excrement because of different forms of the livestock excrement, and the excrement in a small granular state enters the liquid excrement collecting tank because of different sizes of excrement granules when flowing through the sieve plate, so that the liquid excrement is thrown and mixed with large-substance excrement, and the solid-liquid separation efficiency is poor.
Therefore, a livestock breeding excrement recycling and treating device needs to be provided.
Disclosure of Invention
Aiming at the defects in the prior art, the invention aims to provide a livestock breeding excrement recovery and treatment device to solve the problems in the prior art.
In order to realize the purpose, the invention is realized by the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a livestock-raising excrement and urine recovery processing device, its structure is equipped with supporting seat, fagging, processor, motor, accuse quick-witted, the fagging is inlayed and is located the supporting seat top, the processor is installed in the fagging top, the motor is connected and cooperatees with the quick-witted of accuse, accuse quick-witted and processor through connection and clearance fit.
The processor is equipped with quick-witted case, viewing aperture, pan feeding mouth, row's cinder notch, liquid outlet, quick-witted case and processor structure as an organic whole just are located it inside, the viewing aperture sets up with the pan feeding mouth is adjacent, viewing aperture, pan feeding mouth all link up the setting on quick-witted case top, row's cinder notch link up the setting in quick-witted bottom intermediate position department, the liquid outlet is located the side of row's cinder notch.
As a further improvement of the invention, the case is provided with a waste chamber, a liquid collecting chamber, a sieve plate, a spiral auger, a rotating frame and a sealing column, wherein the waste chamber and the liquid collecting chamber are arranged adjacently, the sieve plate is embedded and fixedly arranged between the waste chamber and the liquid collecting chamber, the spiral auger is embedded and movable in the case, the rotating frame is movable at the outer side end of the waste chamber, the sealing column is connected to the outer side of the liquid collecting chamber, the interiors of the waste chamber and the liquid collecting chamber are in a hollow groove state, a spiral plate is arranged outside the section part at the left side of the spiral auger, and the sealing column is made of rubber and has good close fit property.
As a further improvement of the invention, the sieve plate is provided with a solid plate, sieve through holes and movable bodies, the sieve through holes and the solid plate are of an integrated structure and are arranged in a penetrating manner, the movable bodies move in the sieve through holes, the sieve through holes are right and left through radial cavities, and the movable bodies are five and are vertically and uniformly arranged relative to the solid plate.
As a further improvement of the invention, the movable body is provided with a transverse plate, two bearings and two swing frames, wherein the bearings penetrate through the middle position of the transverse plate, the swing frames are hinged and movably matched with the bearings, and the two swing frames are in a symmetrical structure relative to the bearings and perform fulcrum type swing and folding movement.
As a further improvement of the invention, the swing frame is provided with a rod frame, rotating balls, two ejecting blocks and two springs, the rod frame penetrates into the rotating balls and is movably matched with the rotating balls, the bottom end of each ejecting block is connected with the corresponding spring and is movably matched with the corresponding spring, the ejecting blocks are embedded into the rod frame and are movably matched with the rod frame, the rod frame is hollow, the rotating balls are of a ball structure and are distributed at the front end and the rear end of the rod frame, the rotating balls can change in size, and the ejecting blocks and the springs are matched with each other to move in one group and are provided with two groups to move relatively.
As a further improvement of the invention, the rotating ball is provided with an inner ring frame and an outer ring block, the inner ring frame is positioned at the inner end of the outer ring block and is movably matched with the outer ring block, the inner ring frame is in a circular structure, and the outer ring block is in a circular ring state.
As a further improvement of the invention, the inner ring frame is provided with a connecting block, a connecting rod, a jacking ball and a propping spring, one end of the connecting rod is connected to the inner end of the connecting block, the jacking ball is communicated with the connecting block, the propping spring is wound around the periphery of the connecting rod, one end of the propping spring is connected with the jacking ball and is movably matched with the jacking ball, the jacking ball of the connecting rod and the propping spring are in one group and are matched with each other, four groups of the jacking ball and the propping spring are arranged and are uniformly distributed in an annular shape, and the propping spring is a sphere with a certain weight pressure.
As a further improvement of the invention, the outer ring block is provided with a ring plate, an air cushion block and a flutter frame, the ring plate and the outer ring block are of an integrated structure, the air cushion block and the ring plate are arranged adjacently, the flutter frame is connected to the outer side of the air cushion block and movably matched with the air cushion block, the air cushion block is in a petal shape and is a block made of a plastic elastomer material, the air cushion block has better elastic deformation force, four air ports are arranged at the outer side of the air cushion block and are uniformly distributed in a ring shape, and eight flutter frames are in a fin structure and are distributed in a ring shape.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the following beneficial effects:
1. produce drive power to the movable body when passing through the sieve opening through excrement and urine, make the rocker to some extent swing and roll over, its angle of rolling over is restricted in the bearing cooperation, the rocker rolls over and makes the spring driven, its elastic force drives kicking block reciprocating displacement, make the kicking block produce the striking to the ball, and lead to the fact the drive power to it, when further making the ball change the position along with the rocker, can carry out the rotation, further produce certain interception with its tiny particle excrement and urine that contains wrapping up in, it is in its rotation, there is the power of beating each other to the particulate matter, be convenient for smash tiny particle excrement and urine and be collected in flowing into the collecting chamber along with liquid again.
2. Through the heavy pressure of top pressure ball, it is moved and moves along with the commentaries on classics ball, mutually support with the elasticity of propping a top spring, be convenient for top pressure ball round trip displacement on the connecting rod, it is supplementary to lead to by the toughness of linking up the piece, with the punching press power to the air cushion piece extrusion, make the air cushion piece receive the extrusion and sunken deformation, gas outwards acts on quivering the frame, make it receive the air-blowing and produce and quiver pendulum, further will flow through the liquid production vortex effect of sieve opening, contact and stir its breakage with granule excrement and urine simultaneously, be convenient for the excrement and urine of little graininess can be separated and collected together with hydraulic pressure excrement and urine under the state in a small enough bits of broken bits.
Drawings
Fig. 1 is a schematic structural view of a livestock breeding manure recovery and treatment device of the invention.
FIG. 2 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of a processor according to the present invention.
Fig. 3 is a schematic internal cross-sectional structure diagram of a chassis according to the present invention.
Fig. 4 is a schematic view of the inside cross-sectional structure of a screen plate according to the present invention.
Fig. 5 is a schematic sectional view showing the inside of a movable body according to the present invention.
Fig. 6 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of a swing frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 7 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of a rotary ball according to the present invention.
Fig. 8 is a schematic view of the internal cross-sectional structure of an internal ring frame according to the present invention.
Fig. 9 is a schematic view of an internal cross-sectional structure of an outer ring block according to the present invention.
In the figure: supporting seat-1, supporting plate-2, processor-3, motor-4, speed control machine-5, case-31, observation port-32, material inlet-33, slag discharge port-34, liquid outlet-35, waste material chamber-311, liquid collection chamber-312, sieve plate-313, spiral auger-314, rotating frame-315, sealing column-316, solid plate-a 1, sieve opening-a 2, movable body-a 3, transverse plate-a 31, bearing-a 32, swinging frame-a 33, rod frame-q 1, rotating ball-q 2, top block-q 3, spring-q 4, inner ring frame-q 21, outer ring block-q 22, connecting block-c 1, connecting rod-c 2, top pressing ball-c 3, top pressing spring-c 4, ring plate-w 1, air cushion block-w 2, air cushion-w 2, A tremor frame-w 3.
Detailed Description
The invention is further described below with reference to the accompanying drawings:
example 1:
as shown in figures 1 to 6:
the invention provides a livestock breeding excrement recovery and treatment device which is structurally provided with a supporting seat 1, a supporting plate 2, a processor 3, a motor 4 and a speed control machine 5, wherein the supporting plate 2 is fixedly embedded at the top end of the supporting seat 1, the processor 3 is arranged above the supporting plate 2, the motor 4 is connected with and matched with the speed control machine 5, and the speed control machine 5 is in through connection with and movably matched with the processor 3.
Wherein the chassis 31 is provided with a waste material chamber 311, a liquid collecting chamber 312, a sieve plate 313, a spiral auger 314, a rotating frame 315 and a sealing column 316, the waste material chamber 311 and the liquid collecting chamber 312 are adjacently arranged, the sieve plate 313 is fixedly embedded between the waste material chamber 311 and the liquid collecting chamber 312, the spiral auger 314 is embedded and movably arranged in the chassis 31, the rotating frame 315 is movably arranged at the outer side end of the waste material chamber 311, the sealing column 316 is connected at the outer side of the liquid collecting chamber 312, the waste material chamber 311 and the liquid collecting chamber 312 are both in a hollow tank state, a spiral plate is arranged outside the section part at the left side of the spiral auger 314, the sealing column 316 is made of rubber and has good close fit property, the spiral auger 314 carries out spiral conveying and extrusion on the excrement raw liquid in the waste material chamber 311 under the driving cooperation of the rotating frame 315 and the sealing column 316, screens and filters through the sieve plate 313, so that the liquid material can be conveniently discharged from the liquid collecting chamber 312, the fecal slag is captured in the waste compartment 311 and can continue to be processed into solid waste for secondary use.
Wherein, the sieve 313 is equipped with real board a1, sieve opening a2, activity body a3, sieve opening a2 and real board a1 are the integral structure and link up the setting, activity body a3 activity is in sieve opening a2, sieve opening a2 is for controlling penetrating footpath mouth, activity body a3 is equipped with five, and is vertical even arrangement about real board a1, activity body a3 receives the effort and moves when liquid waste material flows through sieve opening a2, is convenient for further produce in sieve opening a2 department and blocks the screening effect.
The movable body a3 is provided with a transverse plate a31, a bearing a32 and two swing frames a33, the bearing a32 penetrates through the middle position of the transverse plate a31, the swing frames a33 are hinged and movably matched with the bearing a32, the two swing frames a33 are arranged and have a symmetrical structure relative to the bearing a32 to perform pivot point type swing movement, the bearing a32 provides fixed point support for the swing frames a33, and the swing frames a33 can perform swing movement at a certain angle around the bearing a 32.
The swing frame a33 is provided with a bar frame q1, a rotating ball q2, a top block q3 and a spring q4, the bar frame q1 penetrates into the interior of the rotating ball q2 and is movably matched with the interior of the rotating ball q2, the bottom end of the top block q3 is connected with the spring q4 and is movably matched with the spring q4, the top block q3 is embedded into the bar frame q1 in an activity mode, the bar frame q1 is hollow, the rotating ball q2 is of a round ball structure and is provided with two rotating balls, the two rotating balls q2 are distributed at the front end and the rear end of the bar frame q1 and can change in size, the top block q3 and the spring q4 are matched with each other and move in a group mode, the two groups of rotating balls are arranged in a relative movement mode, the top block q3 generates a top hitting effect on the rotating ball q2 under the elastic matching of the spring q4, the rotating ball q2 is convenient to deform, and the rotating ball q2 better acts on the periphery.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: a person puts livestock and poultry manure raw materials into a case 31 from a feeding port 33, starts a motor 4 and controls the rotating speed of a speed control machine 5, a rotating frame 315 is controlled to rotate, a spiral auger 314 is driven to rotate, so that manure in a waste chamber 311 is pushed to a sieve plate 313 by the movement of the auger, the sieve plate 313 blocks the manure, the manure is continuously extruded by the spiral auger 314, liquid manure substances in the manure are circulated to a liquid collecting chamber 312 through a port structure of a sieve port a2 and are collected, so that solid-liquid separation treatment of the manure is realized, solid manure and liquid manure are respectively discharged from a slag discharge port 34 and a liquid outlet 35, when the manure is extruded at the sieve plate 313, the manure with larger substances is intercepted at the side end by a solid plate a1, the liquid manure and small-particle manure flow through a sieve port a2, liquid flow driving force is generated on a movable body a3, a swinging frame a33 is swung, and a bearing a32 is used as a fulcrum, the folding angle of the rod frame q1 is limited in a matching manner, the spring q4 is driven by the folding of the rod frame q1, the elastic property of the spring is convenient for driving the top block q3 to reciprocate and displace, so that the top block q3 impacts the rotating ball q2 and generates driving force to the rotating ball q2, the rotating ball q2 can rotate along with the position change of the swing frame a33, the self-deformation property of the rotating ball q3 is convenient for the rotating ball q2 to have certain form change in the rotation process, and therefore when liquid circulation is facilitated, small-particle excrement wrapped in the rotating ball q2 is further intercepted to a certain extent, and the rotating ball q2 has mutual impact force on particles in the rotation process, so that the small-particle excrement is crushed and then flows into the liquid collection chamber 312 along with the liquid to be collected.
Example 2:
as shown in figures 7 to 9:
the rotary ball q2 is provided with an inner ring frame q21 and an outer ring block q22, the inner ring frame q21 is located at the inner side end of the outer ring block q22 and movably matched with the inner ring frame q21, the outer ring block q22 is in a circular ring shape, and the outer ring block q22 generates power to the outer circumference side of the inner ring frame q21 in a matching mode.
The inner ring frame q21 is provided with an engagement block c1, a connecting rod c2, a jacking ball c3 and a propping spring c4, one end of the connecting rod c2 is connected to the inner side end of the engagement block c1, the jacking ball c3 is communicated with the engagement block c1, the propping spring c4 is wound on the periphery of the connecting rod c2, one end of the propping spring c4 is connected with and movably matched with the jacking ball c3, the jacking ball c3 and the propping spring c4 of the connecting rod c2 are in a group of matching activities, four groups are provided and are uniformly distributed in a ring shape, the propping spring c4 is a sphere with a certain weight pressure, the propping spring c4 runs through the connecting rod c2 to perform cyclic displacement under the elastic matching of the jacking ball c3, and the toughness of the engagement block c1 facilitates the application of extrusion force to the outside.
The outer ring block q22 is provided with a ring plate w1, an air cushion block w2 and a vibrating frame w3, the ring plate w1 and the outer ring block q22 are of an integrated structure, the air cushion block w2 and the ring plate w1 are arranged adjacently, the vibrating frame w3 is connected to the outer side of the air cushion block w2 and is in movable fit, the air cushion block w2 is in a petal-shaped form and is a plastic elastomer block and has good elastic deformation force, the outer side ports of the air cushion block w2 are provided with four dense air ports and are distributed annularly and uniformly distributed, the vibrating frame w3 is of a fin-shaped structure and is eight in annular distribution, the air cushion block w2 deforms after being pressed, air is squeezed by the internal negative pressure, an air blowing effect is generated on the vibrating frame w3, the vibrating frame w3 is enabled to rotate flexibly, and the further screening and intercepting of foreign matters are facilitated.
The specific use mode and function of the embodiment are as follows: the connecting block c1 is connected to the annular ring of the outer ring block q22 through the toughness of the connecting block c1, so that the inner ring frame q21 can have an action force to act on the outer ring block q22, the pressing ball c3 can move back and forth on the connecting rod c2 through the gravity of the pressing ball c3, the pressing ball moves along with the movement of the rotating ball q2 and is matched with the elastic action of the pressing spring c4, the pressing ball c3 can move back and forth on the connecting rod c2, the punching force is pressed towards the air cushion block w2 through the toughness assistance of the connecting block c1, the air cushion block w2 is pressed to be concave and deformed, air is squeezed outwards to act on the fluttering frame w3, the air blowing action can generate fluttering, further, the liquid flowing through the sieve through hole a2 can generate a turbulent flow effect, meanwhile, the liquid is contacted with granular excrement to be crushed, and small granular excrement materials can be separated and collected together with hydraulic excrement liquid in a sufficiently fine crushing state.
The technical solutions of the present invention or similar technical solutions designed by those skilled in the art based on the teachings of the technical solutions of the present invention are all within the scope of the present invention to achieve the above technical effects.
Claims (2)
1. The utility model provides a livestock-raising excrement and urine recovery processing device, its structure is equipped with supporting seat (1), fagging (2), processor (3), motor (4), accuse quick-witted (5), fagging (2) are embedded to be located supporting seat (1) top, install in fagging (2) top treater (3), motor (4) are connected and cooperate with accuse quick-witted (5), accuse quick-witted (5) and processor (3) through connection and clearance fit, its characterized in that:
the processor (3) is provided with a case (31), an observation port (32), a feeding port (33), a slag discharging port (34) and a liquid outlet (35), the case (31) and the processor (3) are of an integrated structure and are positioned in the case, the observation port (32) and the feeding port (33) are arranged adjacently, the observation port (32) and the feeding port (33) are arranged at the top end of the case (31) in a penetrating manner, the slag discharging port (34) is arranged at the middle position of the bottom end of the case (31) in a penetrating manner, and the liquid outlet (35) is positioned at the side of the slag discharging port (34);
the machine box (31) is provided with a waste material chamber (311), a liquid collecting chamber (312), a sieve plate (313), a spiral packing auger (314), a rotating frame (315) and a sealing column (316), the waste material chamber (311) is arranged adjacent to the liquid collecting chamber (312), the sieve plate (313) is fixedly embedded between the waste material chamber (311) and the liquid collecting chamber (312), the spiral packing auger (314) is embedded and movable in the machine box (31), the rotating frame (315) is movable at the outer side end of the waste material chamber (311), and the sealing column (316) is connected to the outer side of the liquid collecting chamber (312); the waste chamber (311) and the liquid collecting chamber (312) are both in a hollow groove state, a spiral plate is arranged outside the section part at the left side of the spiral auger (314), the sealing column (316) is made of rubber and has good tight adhesion property, the spiral auger (314) carries out spiral conveying and extrusion on the excrement stock solution in the waste chamber (311) under the driving cooperation of the rotating frame (315) and the sealing column (316), the liquid material is conveniently discharged from the liquid collecting chamber (312) through screening and filtering of the sieve plate (313), and the excrement slag material is intercepted in the waste chamber (311) and can be continuously processed into solid waste for secondary utilization;
the screen plate (313) is provided with a solid plate (a1), a screen through opening (a2) and a movable body (a3), the screen through opening (a2) and the solid plate (a1) are of an integrated structure and are arranged in a penetrating mode, the movable body (a3) is movable in the screen through opening (a2), the screen through opening (a2) is a left-right through diameter cavity opening, five movable bodies (a3) are arranged, the movable bodies (a3) are vertically and uniformly arranged relative to the solid plate (a1), the movable bodies (a3) are moved by acting force when liquid waste flows through the screen through opening (a2), and blocking and screening effects are further generated at the screen through opening (a 2);
the movable body (a3) is provided with a transverse plate (a31), a bearing (a32) and a swing frame (a33), the bearing (a32) is connected to the middle of the transverse plate (a31) in a penetrating manner, the swing frame (a33) is hinged and movably matched with the bearing (a32), two swing frames (a33) are arranged and are symmetrical relative to the bearing (a32) to perform pivot type swing and folding activities, the bearing (a32) provides fixed point support for the swing frame (a33), and the swing frames (a33) can perform swing and folding movements at a certain angle around the bearing (a 32);
the pendulum rack (a33) is provided with a rod rack (q1), rotating balls (q2), top blocks (q3) and springs (q4), the rod rack (q1) penetrates into the rotating balls (q2) and is movably matched with the rotating balls, the bottom end of each top block (q3) is connected with the springs (q4) and is movably matched with the corresponding rotating balls, the top blocks (q3) are embedded into the rod rack (q1) in an activity mode, the rod rack (q1) is hollow, the rotating balls (q2) are of a ball structure and are provided with two groups, the rotating balls (q2) are distributed at the front end and the rear end of the rod rack (q1), the two rotating balls (q2) can change in size, the top blocks (q3) and the springs (q4) are in a group in a matching activity mode, the two groups are arranged to perform relative activity, the top blocks (q3) perform a top hitting effect on the rotating balls (q2) under the elastic matching of the springs (q4), the periphery of the rotating balls (q2) is convenient to perform better deformation, and the periphery of the rotating balls (q2) acts on the rotating balls;
the rotary ball (q2) is provided with an inner ring frame (q21) and an outer ring block (q22), the inner ring frame (q21) is located at the inner side end of the outer ring block (q22) and is movably matched with the inner ring frame, the inner ring frame (q21) is of a circular structure, the outer ring block (q22) is of a circular ring shape, and the outer ring block (q22) generates power to the outer peripheral side of the inner ring frame (q21) in a matching mode;
the inner ring frame (q21) is provided with a joint block (c1), a connecting rod (c2), a top pressing ball (c3) and a top supporting spring (c4), one end of the connecting rod (c2) is connected to the inner side end of the joint block (c1), the top pressing ball (c3) is in through connection with the joint block (c1), the top supporting spring (c4) is wound on the periphery of the connecting rod (c2), one end of the top supporting spring (c4) is connected with and movably matched with the top pressing ball (c3), the connecting rod (c2) is provided with four groups of top pressing balls (c3) and top supporting springs (c4) for matched movement, the four groups of top pressing springs are uniformly distributed in a ring shape, the top supporting spring (c4) is a ball with constant weight pressure, the top supporting spring (c4) is in elastic matching with the top pressing ball (c 9) and circularly displaces through the connecting rod (c2), and the extrusion force of the joint block (c1) can be conveniently applied to the outer side;
outer ring piece (q22) are equipped with crown plate (w1), air cushion block (w2), tremble frame (w3), crown plate (w1) and outer ring piece (q22) structure as an organic whole, air cushion block (w2) and crown plate (w1) adjacent setting, tremble frame (w3) connect in air cushion block (w2) outside and clearance fit, air cushion block (w2) are the lamella form, for plastic elastomer material cubic, have better elastic deformation power, and its outside port is from taking intensive gas port, be equipped with four, and be cyclic annular evenly distributed, tremble frame (w3) is the wing column structure, is equipped with eight, and cyclic annular distribution, deformation after gas cushion block (w2) pressurized, inside negative pressure and make gas be crowded and convert, produce the air-blowing effect to tremble frame (w3), make its nimble commentaries on classics, be convenient for the further screening of interception thing.
2. The livestock breeding manure recycling and processing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: livestock and poultry manure raw materials are put into a machine box (31) from a feeding port (33), a motor (4) is started, the rotating speed of a speed control machine (5) is controlled to rotate by a rotating frame (315), a spiral auger (314) is driven to rotate, so that manure in a waste chamber (311) is pushed to a sieve plate (313) by the movement of the auger, the sieve plate (313) blocks the manure, the manure is continuously extruded by the spiral auger (314), liquid manure substances in the manure substances are circulated to a liquid collecting chamber (312) through a port structure of a sieve port (a2) and are collected, so that solid-liquid separation treatment of the manure is realized, solid manure and liquid manure are respectively discharged from a slag discharge port (34) and a liquid outlet (35), when the manure is extruded at the sieve plate (313), the manure with larger substances is intercepted at the side end by a solid plate (a1), and the liquid and small-particle manure flow through a sieve port (a2), the movable body (a3) is driven by liquid flow to make the swing frame (a33) swing, the bearing (a32) is used as a fulcrum, the folding angle is limited in a matching way, the rod frame (q1) folds to drive the spring (q4), the elastic property of the spring is convenient for driving the top block (q3) to reciprocate and displace, so that the top block (q3) impacts the rotating ball (q2) and generates driving force to the rotating ball, the rotating ball (q2) can rotate along with the position change of the swing frame (a33), the self-deformation property of the spring facilitates the rotating ball to have certain form change, and therefore, when the liquid flows, the small-particle excrement wrapped by the rotating ball is further intercepted to a certain extent, and when the rotating ball rotates, the small-particle excrement has mutual impact force to the particles, and the small-particle excrement is crushed and then flows into the liquid collection chamber (312) along with the liquid to be collected;
through the toughness property of the connecting block (c1) which is connected on the annular ring of the outer ring block (q22), the inner ring frame (q21) can act on the outer ring block (q22) under the action of the gravity force of the jacking ball (c3), the rotating ball (q2) moves along with the driven action of the rotating ball and is matched with the elastic action of the propping spring (c4) so as to facilitate the propping ball (c3) to move back and forth on the connecting rod (c2), the punching force is extruded to the air cushion block (w2) under the assistance of the toughness of the connecting block (c1), the air cushion block (w2) is extruded and dented to deform, the air is extruded outwards to act on the flutter frame (w3) to generate flutter under the action of air blowing, and further the liquid flowing through the sieve through opening (a2) generates turbulent flow effect, meanwhile, the excrement is contacted with the granular excrement and is crushed, so that the small granular excrement materials can be separated and collected together with the hydraulic excrement liquid under the condition of sufficient fine crushing.
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