CN205328968U - Biomass fuel pelletization device - Google Patents
Biomass fuel pelletization device Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN205328968U CN205328968U CN201620013351.0U CN201620013351U CN205328968U CN 205328968 U CN205328968 U CN 205328968U CN 201620013351 U CN201620013351 U CN 201620013351U CN 205328968 U CN205328968 U CN 205328968U
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- rotating disk
- crane
- station
- cylinder
- forming
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Expired - Fee Related
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Classifications
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/10—Biofuels, e.g. bio-diesel
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E50/00—Technologies for the production of fuel of non-fossil origin
- Y02E50/30—Fuel from waste, e.g. synthetic alcohol or diesel
Abstract
The utility model discloses a biomass fuel pelletization device, including the carousel for drive turntable pivoted step motor is round carousel the central axis and the feeding station who arranges in proper order with the mode at interval 90 degrees, extrusion station, push away the material station, cut a grain station, it has four storage basins to wind its the central axis circular arrangement on the carousel, and the interval angle of arbitrary two adjacent storage basins is 90, there is a plurality of forming through - hole around its the central axis circular arrangement on the diapire of storage basin, install the controlling means who is used for controlling forming through - hole under shed switching on the bottom of storage basin. The utility model discloses a combination design of adopting carousel, step motor, feeding station, extrusion station, pushing away the material station, cut the grain station can realize pelletizing, can effectively reduce operating personnel's participation to operating personnel's intensity of labour can be alleviateed, moreover, still pelletization efficiency can be improved.
Description
Technical field
This utility model relates to a kind of biomass fuel granulation device。
Background technology
Biomass granule fuel, as Novel clean-fuel, is widely used。And in the manufacturing process of biomass fuel, material is made granular mainly through granulation device。Existing granulation device includes template, is positioned at the pressure roller above template；Described template is provided with several forming through hole。In manufacturing process, material is first placed in template by operator, then passes through turning handle band dynamic pressure roller and rolls, material can be made to enter in the forming through hole of template under the squeezing action of pressure roller, and compressed shape becomes the fuel of cylindrical particles shape, finally extrude from the other end of forming through hole。But owing to existing granulation device needs manually constantly turning handle, the labor intensity causing operator is relatively big, and, granulation efficiency is relatively low, far from meeting industrial requirement。
Utility model content
In order to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of this utility model is in that to provide a kind of biomass fuel granulation device, it is by adopting the combination of rotating disk, motor, feed station, extrusion position, pusher station, pelletizing station, can effectively reduce the participation of operator, thus the labor intensity of operator can be alleviated, and, also can improve granulation efficiency。
For solving the problems referred to above, the technical scheme that this utility model adopts is as follows:
A kind of biomass fuel granulation device, including rotating disk, for the motor driving rotating disk to rotate, around center of turntable axis the feed station arranged successively in the way of 90 degree of interval, extrusion position, pusher station, pelletizing station；Showing four storing basins around its center axis circumferential row on described rotating disk, the interval angles of two storing basins of arbitrary neighborhood is 90 °；The diapire of described storing basin shows several forming through hole around its center axis circumferential row；The bottom of described storing basin is provided with the control device for controlling forming through hole under shed opening and closing；Described feed station place is provided with the feeding device for inputting material in storing basin；Described extrusion position place be provided be positioned at the first crane above rotating disk, piston rod and the first crane connect and for the first cylinder driving the first crane to move up and down along rotating disk short transverse, the first motor that body is connected on the first crane, the first swinging mounting being connected on the first motor output shaft, be all articulated on the first swinging mounting and several pressure rollers of central axis circumferential arrangement around the first motor output shaft；Described pusher workpiece place be provided be positioned at the second crane above rotating disk, piston rod and the second crane connect and for the second cylinder driving the second crane to move up and down along rotating disk short transverse, the second motor that body is connected on the second crane, the second swinging mounting being connected on the second motor output shaft, be each attached on the second swinging mounting and push material swash plates around several of central axis circumferential arrangement of the second motor output shaft；Described pelletizing station place be provided be positioned at cutting knife below rotating disk, piston rod be connected with cutting knife and the cylinder body of the 3rd cylinder, piston rod and the 3rd cylinder for driving cutting knife to move in the first direction connects and for the 4th cylinder driving the 3rd cylinder to move up and down along rotating disk short transverse, be positioned at the 3rd crane above rotating disk, for the 5th cylinder driving the 3rd crane to move up and down along rotating disk short transverse, opening up and be positioned at the blow tank below rotating disk；Described first direction is vertical with the short transverse of rotating disk；Described 3rd crane is provided with several with each forming through hole one_to_one corresponding of storing basin and for inserting the material ejecting rod in corresponding forming through hole。
Described control device includes the rotating turret being articulated in storing basin bottom part, and described rotating turret shows several cover plates one to one of each forming through hole with storing basin around the central axis circumferential row of storing basin；It is formed with interstitial area between two cover plates of arbitrary neighborhood；Described cover plate is for closing the under shed of corresponding forming through hole；Being provided with spring between described rotating turret and storing basin, described spring drives cover plate to be reset to the detent position closing corresponding forming through hole under shed for promoting rotating turret；Described rotating turret is provided with and stretches out handle；Described pelletizing station place is additionally provided with pushing tow cylinder；Described pushing tow cylinder stretches out handle make rotating turret turn to interstitial area to be right against the open position of forming through hole under shed for promoting。
Showing four installing holes around its center axis circumferential row on described rotating disk, these four storing basins are fixed in these four installing holes correspondingly。
Compared to existing technology, the beneficial effects of the utility model are in that:
This utility model is by adopting the combination design of rotating disk, motor, feed station, extrusion position, pusher station, pelletizing station, can realize granulating, can effectively reduce the participation of operator, thus the labor intensity of operator can be alleviated, and, compared with the existing granulation device being realized granulation by manual rotation's handle, this utility model also can improve granulation efficiency。
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is structural representation of the present utility model；
Fig. 2 is other direction schematic diagram of the present utility model；
Fig. 3 is the assembling schematic diagram of the first motor, the first swinging mounting, pressure roller；
Fig. 4 is the second motor, the second swinging mounting, pushes the assembling schematic diagram expecting swash plate；
Fig. 5 is the structural representation of storing basin；
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of rotating turret；
Wherein, 1, rotating disk；2, motor；3, storing basin；31, forming through hole；4, feeding device；51, the first crane；52, the first cylinder；53, the first motor；54, the first swinging mounting；55, pressure roller；61, the second crane；62, the second cylinder；63, the second motor；64, the second swinging mounting；65, material swash plate is pushed；71, cutting knife；72, the 3rd cylinder；73, the 4th cylinder；74, the 3rd crane；75, the 5th cylinder；76, material ejecting rod；80, rotating turret；81, cover plate；82, interstitial area；83, handle is stretched out；91, pushing tow cylinder。
Detailed description of the invention
Below, in conjunction with accompanying drawing and detailed description of the invention, this utility model is described further:
As shown in figures 1 to 6, for a kind of biomass fuel granulation device of the present utility model, including rotating disk 1, for the motor 2 driving rotating disk 1 to rotate, around rotating disk 1 central axis the feed station arranged successively in the way of 90 degree of interval, extrusion position, pusher station, pelletizing station；Showing four storing basins 3 around its center axis circumferential row on described rotating disk 1, the interval angles of two storing basins 3 of arbitrary neighborhood is 90 °；The diapire of described storing basin 3 shows several forming through hole 31 around its center axis circumferential row；The bottom of described storing basin 3 is provided with the control device for controlling forming through hole 31 under shed opening and closing；Described feed station place is provided with the feeding device 4 for inputting material in storing basin 3；Described extrusion position place is provided with and is positioned at the first crane 51 above rotating disk 1, piston rod and the first crane 51 connects and the first motor 53 being connected on the first crane 51 for the first cylinder 52 driving the first crane 51 to move up and down along rotating disk 1 short transverse, body, the first swinging mounting 54 being connected on the first motor 53 output shaft, is all articulated on the first swinging mounting 54 and several pressure rollers 55 of central axis circumferential arrangement around the first motor 53 output shaft；Described pusher workpiece place is provided with and is positioned at the second crane 61 above rotating disk 1, piston rod and the second crane 61 connects and the second motor 63 being connected on the second crane 61 for the second cylinder 62 driving the second crane 61 to move up and down along rotating disk 1 short transverse, body, the second swinging mounting 64 being connected on the second motor 63 output shaft, is each attached on the second swinging mounting 64 and pushes material swash plates 65 around several of central axis circumferential arrangement of the second motor 63 output shaft；Described pelletizing station place is provided with the cutting knife 71 being positioned at below rotating disk 1, piston rod is connected with cutting knife 71 and for driving cutting knife 71 to move the 3rd cylinder 72 of (namely moving horizontally) in the first direction, the cylinder body of piston rod and the 3rd cylinder 72 connects and is used for the 4th cylinder 73 driving the 3rd cylinder 72 to move up and down along rotating disk 1 short transverse, it is positioned at the 3rd crane 74 above rotating disk 1, for the 5th cylinder 75 driving the 3rd crane 74 to move up and down along rotating disk 1 short transverse, opening up and be positioned at the blow tank below rotating disk 1；Described first direction is vertical with the short transverse of rotating disk 1；Described 3rd crane 74 is provided with several with each forming through hole 31 one_to_one corresponding of storing basin 3 and for inserting the material ejecting rod 76 in corresponding forming through hole 31。
In use, motor 2 works, and drive rotating disk 1 to rotate 90 degree every time, and when rotating disk 1 drives storing basin 3 to move to feed station place, feeding device 4 sends into material in storing basin 3, afterwards, this storing basin 3 is again along with rotating disk 1 moves to extrusion position, now, first cylinder 52 works and drives the first crane 51 to move down together with the first swinging mounting 54 and pressure roller 55, and after pressure roller 55 moves down and puts in place, first motor 53 works and drives the first swinging mounting 54 to rotate, make the material in storing basin 3 can enter in the forming through hole 31 of storing basin 3 under the squeezing action of pressure roller 55 and compression forming；Afterwards, first cylinder 52 drives the first crane 51 to move together with on the first swinging mounting 54 and pressure roller 55, this storing basin 3 turns to pusher station along with rotating disk 1, now, second cylinder 62 works and drives the second crane 61 to move down together with the second swinging mounting 64 and pushing material swash plate 65, and after pushing material swash plate 65 moves down and puts in place, second motor 63 works and drives the second swinging mounting 64 to rotate, thus pushing material swash plate 65 can be driven to rotate to utilize pushing material swash plate 65 to push further in forming through hole 31 by the material in storing basin 3, afterwards, second cylinder 62 drives the second crane 61 together with the second swinging mounting 64 and to push shifting on material swash plate 65, this storing basin 3 turns to pelletizing station along with rotating disk 1, now, 4th cylinder 73 drives the 3rd cylinder 72 to move together with on cutting knife 71, the under shed controlling device control forming through hole 31 is opened, and meanwhile, 5th cylinder 75 works and drives the 3rd crane 74 to move down, material ejecting rod 76 moves down and by the down pushing tow of the patch fuel in forming through hole 31 along with the 3rd crane 74, now, 3rd cylinder 72 drives cutting knife 71 to move horizontally, thus patch fuel is constantly cut into granule by available cutting knife 71, this fuel particle falls in blow tank under gravity。Thus, this utility model is by adopting the combination design of rotating disk 1, motor 2, feed station, extrusion position, pusher station, pelletizing station, fuel particle can be produced, can effectively reduce the participation of operator, thus the labor intensity of operator can be alleviated, and, this utility model also can form streamline processing, can be effectively improved granulation efficiency。
Preferably, described control device includes the rotating turret 80 being articulated in bottom storing basin 3, and described rotating turret 80 shows several cover plates 81 one to one of each forming through hole 31 with storing basin 3 around the central axis circumferential row of storing basin 3；It is formed with interstitial area 82 between two cover plates 81 of arbitrary neighborhood；Described cover plate 81 is for closing the under shed of corresponding forming through hole 31；Being provided with spring between described rotating turret 80 and storing basin 3, described spring drives cover plate 81 to be reset to the detent position closing corresponding forming through hole 31 under shed for promoting rotating turret 80；Described rotating turret 80 is provided with and stretches out handle 83；Described pelletizing station place is additionally provided with pushing tow cylinder 91；Described pushing tow cylinder 91 stretches out handle 83 make rotating turret 80 turn to interstitial area 82 to be right against the open position of forming through hole 31 under shed for promoting。And by adopting said structure, when storing basin 3 moves to pelletizing station, available pushing tow cylinder 91 carries out pushing tow to stretching out handle 83, so that rotating turret 80 turns to interstitial area 82 and is right against the open position of forming through hole 31 under shed, now, forming through hole 31 under shed is opened, it is convenient to material removal, and when the piston rod indentation inwardly of pushing tow cylinder 91 and remove when stretching out the jacking force of handle 83, rotating turret 80 drives cover plate 81 to be reset to the detent position closing corresponding forming through hole 31 under shed under the elastic stress effect of spring, so that the under shed Guan Bi of forming through hole 31。This utility model, by adopting said structure, can be convenient to the opening and closing of forming through hole 31 under shed, and, also can reduce cost of manufacture。
Showing four installing holes around its center axis circumferential row on described rotating disk 1, these four storing basins 3 are fixed in these four installing holes correspondingly。
Wherein, feeding device 4 can adopt existing various feeding device 4, for instance under shed can be adopted to install valvular hopper, etc.。
It will be apparent to those skilled in the art that can technical scheme as described above and design, make other various corresponding changes and deformation, and all these change and deformation all should belong within this utility model scope of the claims。
Claims (3)
1. a biomass fuel granulation device, it is characterised in that: include rotating disk, for the motor driving rotating disk to rotate, around center of turntable axis the feed station arranged successively in the way of 90 degree of interval, extrusion position, pusher station, pelletizing station；Showing four storing basins around its center axis circumferential row on described rotating disk, the interval angles of two storing basins of arbitrary neighborhood is 90 °；The diapire of described storing basin shows several forming through hole around its center axis circumferential row；The bottom of described storing basin is provided with the control device for controlling forming through hole under shed opening and closing；Described feed station place is provided with the feeding device for inputting material in storing basin；Described extrusion position place be provided be positioned at the first crane above rotating disk, piston rod and the first crane connect and for the first cylinder driving the first crane to move up and down along rotating disk short transverse, the first motor that body is connected on the first crane, the first swinging mounting being connected on the first motor output shaft, be all articulated on the first swinging mounting and several pressure rollers of central axis circumferential arrangement around the first motor output shaft；Described pusher workpiece place be provided be positioned at the second crane above rotating disk, piston rod and the second crane connect and for the second cylinder driving the second crane to move up and down along rotating disk short transverse, the second motor that body is connected on the second crane, the second swinging mounting being connected on the second motor output shaft, be each attached on the second swinging mounting and push material swash plates around several of central axis circumferential arrangement of the second motor output shaft；Described pelletizing station place be provided be positioned at cutting knife below rotating disk, piston rod be connected with cutting knife and the cylinder body of the 3rd cylinder, piston rod and the 3rd cylinder for driving cutting knife to move in the first direction connects and for the 4th cylinder driving the 3rd cylinder to move up and down along rotating disk short transverse, be positioned at the 3rd crane above rotating disk, for the 5th cylinder driving the 3rd crane to move up and down along rotating disk short transverse, opening up and be positioned at the blow tank below rotating disk；Described first direction is vertical with the short transverse of rotating disk；Described 3rd crane is provided with several with each forming through hole one_to_one corresponding of storing basin and for inserting the material ejecting rod in corresponding forming through hole。
2. biomass fuel granulation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterized in that: described control device includes being articulated in the rotating turret of storing basin bottom part, described rotating turret shows several cover plates one to one of each forming through hole with storing basin around the central axis circumferential row of storing basin；It is formed with interstitial area between two cover plates of arbitrary neighborhood；Described cover plate is for closing the under shed of corresponding forming through hole；Being provided with spring between described rotating turret and storing basin, described spring drives cover plate to be reset to the detent position closing corresponding forming through hole under shed for promoting rotating turret；Described rotating turret is provided with and stretches out handle；Described pelletizing station place is additionally provided with pushing tow cylinder；Described pushing tow cylinder stretches out handle make rotating turret turn to interstitial area to be right against the open position of forming through hole under shed for promoting。
3. biomass fuel granulation device as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that: showing four installing holes around its center axis circumferential row on described rotating disk, these four storing basins are fixed in these four installing holes correspondingly。
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620013351.0U CN205328968U (en) | 2016-01-01 | 2016-01-01 | Biomass fuel pelletization device |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620013351.0U CN205328968U (en) | 2016-01-01 | 2016-01-01 | Biomass fuel pelletization device |
Publications (1)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN205328968U true CN205328968U (en) | 2016-06-22 |
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Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201620013351.0U Expired - Fee Related CN205328968U (en) | 2016-01-01 | 2016-01-01 | Biomass fuel pelletization device |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN205328968U (en) |
Cited By (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105441158A (en) * | 2016-01-01 | 2016-03-30 | 广州环峰能源科技股份有限公司 | Biomass fuel pelletizing device |
| CN106710395A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-05-24 | 吉林大学 | Miniaturized teaching-experiment testing platform for Stirling engine |
| CN108943581A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2018-12-07 | 袁福英 | A kind of mold quantitative injection device |
| CN108943582A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2018-12-07 | 袁福英 | A kind of working method of mold quantitative injection device |
| CN109173931A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-11 | 彭婷 | A kind of Biohaydite filter material granulating system and filtrate prilling |
-
2016
- 2016-01-01 CN CN201620013351.0U patent/CN205328968U/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Cited By (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN105441158A (en) * | 2016-01-01 | 2016-03-30 | 广州环峰能源科技股份有限公司 | Biomass fuel pelletizing device |
| CN105441158B (en) * | 2016-01-01 | 2018-10-02 | 广州环峰能源科技股份有限公司 | A kind of biomass fuel granulation device |
| CN106710395A (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2017-05-24 | 吉林大学 | Miniaturized teaching-experiment testing platform for Stirling engine |
| CN106710395B (en) * | 2017-02-15 | 2020-05-15 | 吉林大学 | Miniaturized stirling engine teaching experiment test platform |
| CN108943581A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2018-12-07 | 袁福英 | A kind of mold quantitative injection device |
| CN108943582A (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2018-12-07 | 袁福英 | A kind of working method of mold quantitative injection device |
| CN108943582B (en) * | 2018-09-19 | 2020-05-15 | 台州美辰汽车零部件有限公司 | Working method of quantitative material injection device for mold |
| CN109173931A (en) * | 2018-09-26 | 2019-01-11 | 彭婷 | A kind of Biohaydite filter material granulating system and filtrate prilling |
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Legal Events
| Date | Code | Title | Description |
|---|---|---|---|
| C14 | Grant of patent or utility model | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |
Granted publication date: 20160622 Termination date: 20220101 |
|
| CF01 | Termination of patent right due to non-payment of annual fee |