CN113338312A - Ecological bank protection structure of coconut palm soil bag - Google Patents

Ecological bank protection structure of coconut palm soil bag Download PDF

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Publication number
CN113338312A
CN113338312A CN202110623564.0A CN202110623564A CN113338312A CN 113338312 A CN113338312 A CN 113338312A CN 202110623564 A CN202110623564 A CN 202110623564A CN 113338312 A CN113338312 A CN 113338312A
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China
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coconut palm
palm soil
group
soil bags
groups
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CN202110623564.0A
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刘卓霖
朱炜坤
黎家欣
温馨
廖姿容
叶永
陈翔
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    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02BHYDRAULIC ENGINEERING
    • E02B3/00Engineering works in connection with control or use of streams, rivers, coasts, or other marine sites; Sealings or joints for engineering works in general
    • E02B3/04Structures or apparatus for, or methods of, protecting banks, coasts, or harbours
    • E02B3/12Revetment of banks, dams, watercourses, or the like, e.g. the sea-floor
    • E02B3/122Flexible prefabricated covering elements, e.g. mats, strips
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02DFOUNDATIONS; EXCAVATIONS; EMBANKMENTS; UNDERGROUND OR UNDERWATER STRUCTURES
    • E02D17/00Excavations; Bordering of excavations; Making embankments
    • E02D17/20Securing of slopes or inclines
    • E02D17/202Securing of slopes or inclines with flexible securing means
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A10/00TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE at coastal zones; at river basins
    • Y02A10/11Hard structures, e.g. dams, dykes or breakwaters

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Civil Engineering (AREA)
  • Structural Engineering (AREA)
  • Mining & Mineral Resources (AREA)
  • Environmental & Geological Engineering (AREA)
  • Ocean & Marine Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • General Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Paleontology (AREA)
  • Pit Excavations, Shoring, Fill Or Stabilisation Of Slopes (AREA)

Abstract

The application relates to a coconut palm soil bag ecological slope protection and bank protection structure, which comprises a plurality of groups of coconut palm soil bags laid on a side slope, wherein the side slope is obliquely arranged, each group of coconut palm soil bags are woven by coconut palm materials, each group of coconut palm soil bags are laid line by line from bottom to top along the side slope, one surface of each group of the side slope of the coconut palm soil bags is provided with a hole, and a plurality of groups of green plants are planted; the fixing nails are inserted between the coconut palm soil bags and comprise galvanized rods and pressing plates in channel steel structures, the fixing nails are inserted into the slopes between the coconut palm soil bags in an upper and lower two groups, and wing plates on two sides of the pressing plates penetrate through the coconut palm soil bags and are inserted into the slopes. This application has prevented soil erosion and water loss, resists the separation phenomenon that flood erodees and leads to, has improved the bank protection stability, and then has realized ecological remediation and landscape greening's function, makes the overall stability of this kind of side slope obtain promoting.

Description

Ecological bank protection structure of coconut palm soil bag
Technical Field
The utility model relates to an ecological field of bank protection especially relates to an ecological bank protection structure of protection of coconut palm soil pocket.
Background
The ecological slope protection is a slope protection technology for supporting a slope or a side slope by basic knowledge of subjects such as comprehensive engineering mechanics, soil science, ecology, phytology and the like to form a comprehensive slope protection system consisting of plants or engineering and plants. In the construction process of water conservancy and civil engineering, the ecological slope protection can prevent water and soil loss, reduce the pore water pressure of a slope body, intercept rainfall, weaken splash erosion and control soil particle loss; can improve environmental function, can resume destroyed ecological environment, the noise reduction reduces light pollution, the guarantee driving safety.
In the construction process of hydraulic engineering, in order to ensure the safety of a side slope and the environment thereof, certain supporting, reinforcing and protecting measures are required to be taken for the side slope of the river channel; the commonly used supporting structure types are: (1) a gravity retaining wall; (2) buttress-style retaining walls; (3) a cantilever-type retaining wall; (4) supporting by a plate rib type or lattice type anchor rod retaining wall; (5) supporting by a row pile type anchor rod retaining wall; (6) and (6) bolting and shotcreting. In the traditional slope engineering, the treatment of the slope mainly emphasizes the strength and efficacy, but the damage of the slope to the environment is often ignored; the ecological slope protection is a product combining geotechnical engineering and environmental engineering, has protection and environmental effects, and is an effective slope protection and slope fixing means.
With respect to the related art in the above, the inventors consider that there are the following drawbacks: in the construction process of the ecological slope protection, the slope protection construction mode of the ecological bag is commonly used, the ecological bag is made of artificial geotextile, and plants grow in the ecological bag filled with soil, so that slope protection and a slope protection technology for restoring the environment are performed; the construction of the ecological bag slope protection has the characteristics of water permeability and air permeability, has better applicability in water environment and humid environment, basically does not generate water seepage pressure on the structure, and has quick and convenient construction and light material carrying; the existing ecological bag slope protection structure lays each group of bag bodies on a side slope, when rainfall is large, the overall stability of the side slope is poor, each group of ecological bags easily slide on the side slope, the overall structural strength of the slope protection is reduced, and therefore an improved space exists.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to reduce the slip of each group's ecological bag on the side slope, promote the stability of river course side slope, this application provides an ecological bank protection structure of coconut palm soil bag.
The application provides a pair of ecological bank protection structure of coconut palm soil bag adopts following technical scheme:
a coconut palm soil bag ecological slope protection and bank protection structure comprises a plurality of groups of coconut palm soil bags laid on a side slope, wherein the side slope is obliquely arranged, each group of coconut palm soil bags are woven by coconut palm materials, each group of coconut palm soil bags are laid line by line from bottom to top along the side slope, one surface of each group of coconut palm soil bag side slope is provided with a hole, and a plurality of groups of green plants are planted; the fixing nails are inserted between the coconut palm soil bags and comprise galvanized rods and pressing plates in channel steel structures, the fixing nails are inserted into the slopes between the coconut palm soil bags in an upper and lower two groups, and wing plates on two sides of the pressing plates penetrate through the coconut palm soil bags and are inserted into the slopes.
By adopting the technical scheme, in the construction process of the ecological slope protection, each group of coconut palm soil bags are filled with soil and laid along a side slope, green plants are planted in the open holes of each group of coconut palm soil bags, finally, the upper and lower groups of coconut palm soil bags are fixed by each group of fixing nails, the galvanized rods in the fixing nails are inserted between the upper and lower groups of coconut palm soil bags, the galvanized rods are inserted into the side slope, the wing plates on the two sides of the pressing plate are inserted into the coconut palm soil bags distributed up and down, the fixing nails are arranged to connect the coconut palm soil bags distributed up and down, and the coconut palm soil bags are fixed by the inserting of the fixing nails, so that the coconut palm soil bags are not easy to damage and slide on the side slope easily. Planting green plants on each group of coconut palm soil bags; each group of fixing nails are inserted into the side slope to form a bank slope with a grid-shaped anchoring structure, external pollution sources are effectively filtered through coconut palm soil bag restoration materials and prevented from being directly discharged into a river channel, non-point source pollution is reduced, and pollutants are absorbed through vegetation growth; filling soil into each group of coconut palm soil bags, forming a carrier for vegetation growth by using coconut palm rolls, and adsorbing, decomposing and purifying endogenous pollution of a river channel by aquatic animals and plants; the vegetation selects perennial aquatic plants, the vegetation is managed regularly, and pollution sources of bank protection in the riverway are discharged through regular harvesting of the vegetation, so that a natural riverway is recovered, and the aquatic ecological environment is recovered; the water quality of the river is improved, and the local climate is adjusted; the water and soil loss is prevented, the separation phenomenon caused by flood scouring is resisted, the stability of the revetment is improved, the functions of ecological restoration and landscape greening are further realized, and the overall stability of the side slope is improved.
Preferably, the slope is paved with integrally woven coconut fiber blankets, each group of coconut fiber soil bags are laid on the coconut fiber blankets, and the galvanized rods on the fixing nails and wing plates on two sides of the pressing plate penetrate through the coconut fiber blankets.
By adopting the technical scheme, the coconut fiber blanket made of coconut fiber materials is laid on the side slope, each group of coconut fiber soil bags are further laid on the coconut fiber blanket, the coconut fiber blanket is made of the coconut fiber materials, the coconut fiber is good in air permeability, and accordingly a place for inhabitation of various benthic organisms on the side slope is provided; meanwhile, the coconut fiber blanket is rough, so that the coconut fiber soil bags of each group are not easy to slide after being laid on the coconut fiber blanket.
Preferably, the subaerial grafting of side slope below has the two liang of a set of steel borers that distribute of a plurality of groups, two lines subaerial excavation between the steel borer has the foundation ditch, the inside coconut palm soil bag of having laid of foundation ditch, the up end trompil of coconut palm soil bag and planting have the green plant of a plurality of groups.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, two liang of a set of grafting of each group of drill rod is subaerial, and the foundation ditch is located between the drill rod, lays the coconut palm soil bag inside the foundation ditch, will each group green plant further plant inside the trompil on the coconut palm soil bag, and the afforestation has been realized on the ground of side slope below to the aforesaid setting, and each group of drill rod plays the anchor effect to ground, and the difficult unstability in ground of side slope below, and the setting of coconut palm soil bag plays the reinforced effect of side slope.
Preferably, a positioning ring is integrally fixed on each group of the steel rods, a support ring in an annular structure is installed between the two groups of the steel rods which are arranged oppositely, flat plates which are inserted into the steel rods are fixed on two sides of the support ring, and the flat plates are supported by the positioning rings of each group.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the holding ring is fixed on the drill rod, and the both ends of support ring are pegged graft with the drill rod, when carrying out the laying of coconut palm soil bag in the foundation ditch inside, and the support ring between two liang of two right drill rods of each group plays the supporting role to the coconut palm soil bag this moment, and the coconut palm soil bag is difficult for subsiding subaerial.
Preferably, the upper end surfaces of the two oppositely arranged steel rods of each group are connected with transverse plates in a pulling mode, and the transverse plates compress the coconut palm soil bags.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, the both ends of diaphragm and both sides are just to the upper end fixed connection of the two sets of drill rods that set up, and above-mentioned setting has realized connecting two sets of drill rods, makes two sets of drill rods promote subaerial stability, and when taking place the slope unstability, the anchor effect of each set of drill rod promotes, makes the stability of side slope promote.
Preferably, the pressing plate is provided with a through hole, the galvanized rod is inserted into the through hole, the upper end of the galvanized rod is in a threaded structure, and nuts are in threaded connection with the two sides of the pressing plate.
Through adopting above-mentioned technical scheme, this kind of staple has realized dismantled and assembled, when carrying out the installation of each group's staple, runs through the jack on the clamp plate with the galvanized pole this moment, screws up two sets of nuts respectively, and for welded fastening's mode, two sets of nuts support the clamp plate tightly, make the clamp plate more firm with being connected between the galvanized pole, the staple is pegged graft on the side slope after, each group's staple is difficult not hard up.
Preferably, the upper end of each group of galvanized rods is fixed with an insert block, each group of insert blocks is provided with wire holes in a penetrating manner, and the wire holes in each group of insert blocks in the same row are horizontally collinear and are jointly spliced with a steel cable.
By adopting the technical scheme, the insertion blocks are welded and fixed with the upper end part of the galvanized rod, the steel cable penetrates through the insertion blocks after the fixing nails are installed, and the arrangement of the steel cable plays a role in connecting the insertion blocks; when the side slope at a certain position is unstable, the fixing nails at the adjacent positions stretch the fixing nails at the unstable positions through the steel cables, so that the overall stability of the side slope is improved.
Preferably, the coconut palm soil bags in each group on the upper row and the lower row are distributed in a staggered mode.
By adopting the technical scheme, each group of coconut palm soil bags are distributed up and down on the side slope, the coconut palm soil bags are in staggered distribution when being laid, and the coconut palm soil bags in the staggered distribution have an embedded position relationship, so that each group of coconut palm soil bags are more closely connected on the side slope, and each group of coconut palm soil bags are not easy to slide on the side slope.
In summary, the present application includes at least one of the following beneficial technical effects:
1. inserting a galvanized rod in a fixing nail between an upper group of coconut palm soil bags and a lower group of coconut palm soil bags, inserting the galvanized rod into the interior of a side slope, inserting wing plates on two sides of a pressing plate into the coconut palm soil bags distributed up and down, and arranging the fixing nails to connect the coconut palm soil bags distributed up and down; each group of fixing nails is inserted into the side slope to form a bank slope with a latticed anchoring structure, so that the functions of ecological restoration and landscape greening are realized, and the overall stability of the side slope is improved;
2. the coconut fiber blanket made of coconut fiber materials is laid on the slope, each group of coconut fiber soil bags are further laid on the coconut fiber blanket, the coconut fiber blanket is made of coconut fiber materials, the coconut fiber is good in air permeability, and accordingly a habitat is provided for various benthos on the slope; meanwhile, the coconut fiber blanket is rough, so that each group of coconut fiber soil bags are not easy to slide after being laid on the coconut fiber blanket;
3. the steel brazes of each group are spliced on the ground in pairs, the foundation pit is positioned between the steel brazes, the coconut palm soil bag is laid inside the foundation pit, the green plants of each group are further planted inside the opening on the coconut palm soil bag, the arrangement enables the ground below the side slope to be greened, the steel brazes of each group play a role in anchoring the ground, the ground below the side slope is not easy to be unstable, and the coconut palm soil bag plays a role in reinforcing the side slope; the positioning rings are fixed on the steel rods, two ends of the support rings are inserted into the steel rods, each group of positioning rings plays a supporting role for the support rings, when the coconut palm soil bags are laid in the foundation pit, the support rings between every two opposite steel rods play a supporting role for the coconut palm soil bags, and the coconut palm soil bags are not easy to settle on the ground; the two ends of the transverse plate are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the two groups of steel rods which are arranged just opposite to the two sides, the two groups of steel rods are connected through the arrangement, the stability of the two groups of steel rods on the ground is improved, and when the side slope is unstable, the anchoring effect of each group of steel rods is improved, so that the stability of the side slope is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 2 is a side view of an embodiment of the present application;
FIG. 3 is a partial cross-sectional view of a side slope in the present application;
fig. 4 is an enlarged view at a in fig. 3.
Description of reference numerals: 1. side slope; 2. coconut palm soil bags; 3. planting green; 4. fixing nails; 41. galvanizing a rod; 411. inserting a block; 412. a wire hole; 413. a wire rope; 42. pressing a plate; 421. a jack; 422. a nut; 5. a coconut blanket; 6. a foundation pit; 7. coconut palm soil bags; 8. steel chisel; 81. a positioning ring; 82. a transverse plate; 9. a support ring; 91. and (4) flat plate.
Detailed Description
The present application is described in further detail below with reference to figures 1-4.
The embodiment of the application discloses ecological bank protection structure of coconut palm soil bag. Referring to fig. 1, a side slope 1 is obliquely arranged, the upper oblique end of the side slope 1 is the ground, and the lower end of the side slope 1 is a river channel. The ecological slope protection and bank protection structure with the coconut palm soil bags comprises a plurality of groups of coconut palm soil bags 2 paved on a side slope 1, wherein each group of coconut palm soil bags 2 is woven by coconut palm materials, the main raw materials of coconut palm are coconut silk and a coconut palm fiber net body, the coconut silk and the coconut palm fiber net body are made of coconut peel fibers on evergreen trees such as coconut trees grown on coasts or river banks in tropical regions, coconut is a fruit on a coconut tree, and the outer layer of the coconut palm soil bags is wrapped by brown fibers; this brown fiber is called coconut palm, and is excellent in elasticity, toughness, corrosion resistance and unsusceptibility to damage.
Referring to fig. 1 and 2, the coconut palm soil bags 2 in each group are laid line by line from bottom to top along the side slope 1, and the coconut palm soil bags 2 in each group in the upper and lower rows are distributed in a staggered manner. One surface of each group of coconut palm soil bags 2, which is far away from the side slope 1, is provided with holes and is planted with a plurality of groups of green plants 3, and the green plants 3 are preferably perennial aquatic emergent aquatic plants; each group of coconut palm soil bags 2 extends to the ground above the slope 1. On slope 1 upper berth was equipped with the coconut palm woollen blanket 5 of integrated into one piece weaving shaping, coconut palm woollen blanket 5 also was the coconut palm material, and coconut palm woollen blanket 5's thickness is not less than 8cm, each group coconut palm soil bag 2 is laid on the coconut palm woollen blanket 5.
Referring to fig. 3 and 4, fixing nails 4 are inserted between two sets of coconut palm soil bags 2 distributed at random up and down, each fixing nail 4 comprises a galvanized rod 41 and a pressing plate 42 in a channel steel structure, the lower end part of each galvanized rod 41 is relatively sharp, and the length of each galvanized rod 41 is not less than 80 cm; the fixing nail 4 is inserted between the upper coconut palm soil bag 2 and the lower coconut palm soil bag 2, the extending direction of the galvanized rod 41 is perpendicular to the plane of the side slope 1, wing plates on two sides of the pressing plate 42 penetrate through the coconut palm soil bags 2 of each group and are inserted into the side slope 1, and the length of the wing plates on the two sides is not less than 30 cm. The galvanized rods 41 on the fixing nails 4 and the wing plates on the two sides of the pressing plate 42 all penetrate through the coconut fiber blanket 5.
A plurality of groups of every two of the steel rods 8 distributed in a group are inserted into the ground below the side slope 1, a foundation pit 6 is dug on the ground between the two groups of the steel rods 8, and the inner bottom surface of the foundation pit 6 is in an arc shape; a coconut palm soil bag 7 is laid inside the foundation pit 6, and a plurality of groups of green plants 3 are planted on the upper end face of the coconut palm soil bag 7; positioning rings 81 positioned at the same height position are integrally fixed on each group of the steel rods 8, a supporting ring 9 in an annular structure is arranged between the two groups of the steel rods 8 which are oppositely arranged, flat plates 91 inserted and installed with the steel rods 8 are fixed on two sides of the supporting ring 9, and each group of the positioning rings 81 supports the flat plates 91; the upper end surfaces of the two oppositely arranged steel brazes 8 of each group are connected with a transverse plate 82 in a face-to-face pulling mode, and the transverse plates 82 compress the coconut palm soil bags 7.
The pressing plate 42 is provided with a through hole 421, the galvanized rod 41 is inserted into the through hole 421, the upper end of the galvanized rod 41 is in a threaded structure, nuts 422 are screwed on both sides of the pressing plate 42 of the galvanized rod 41, and when the nuts 422 are screwed, the two groups of nuts 422 are abutted against the upper and lower side end faces of the pressing plate 42; all welded fastening has the inserted block 411 in each group the upper end of galvanized pole 41, all runs through on each group the inserted block 411 and has seted up the line hole 412, all groups on the same row the line hole 412 on the inserted block 411 all the level collineation and peg graft jointly and have steel cable 413, and steel cable 413 extends along the side slope 1 level of side slope 1.
The implementation principle of the ecological bank protection structure of coconut palm soil bag of this application embodiment is:
this kind of ecological bank protection structure of coconut palm soil bag is before carrying out the construction, prefabricates coconut palm woollen blanket 5, each group's coconut palm soil bag 2 and coconut palm soil bag 7, and galvanized bar 41 and clamp plate 42 are independent each other in each group's staple 4, need assemble at the scene.
Leveling the slope surface of the side slope 1, laying the coconut fiber blanket 5 on the side slope 1, laying each group of coconut fiber soil bags 2 on the side slope 1 line by line from bottom to top, filling soil, and planting green plants 3; and assembling the groups of fixing nails 4, and assembling the pressure plate 42 and the galvanized rod 41 by two groups of nuts 422. At the moment, the groups of fixing nails 4 are inserted into the side slope 1, the groups of coconut palm soil bags 2 are distributed in a staggered manner from top to bottom, the galvanized rods 41 are inserted into the side slope 1, and wing plates on two sides of the pressing plate 42 penetrate through the groups of coconut palm soil bags 2.
The lower end of the side slope 1 is spliced with the steel brazes 8 of each group, the foundation pit 6 is excavated, the positioning rings 81 of each group are exposed out of the ground, the supporting rings 9 of each group are installed inside the foundation pit 6, and the flat plates 91 on the two sides of the positioning rings 81 are abutted to the positioning rings 81. And paving a coconut palm soil bag 7 into the foundation pit 6, filling soil, and planting the green plants 3. The horizontal plate 82 is attached, and the horizontal plate 82 may be screwed or welded to the drill rods 8 on both sides.
The insertion blocks 411 are welded on the upper end of the galvanized rod 41, the wire holes 412 on the insertion blocks 411 are horizontally collinear, and the wire rope 413 sequentially penetrates through the insertion blocks 411. According to the technical scheme, each group of coconut palm soil bags 2 are formed by weaving coconut palms, the elasticity, toughness, corrosion resistance and difficult damage are all excellent, and green plants 3 are planted on each group of coconut palm soil bags 2; each group of fixing nails 4 is inserted into the side slope 1 to form a bank slope with a latticed anchoring structure, so that the functions of ecological restoration and landscape greening are realized, and the overall stability of the side slope 1 is improved.
The above embodiments are preferred embodiments of the present application, and the protection scope of the present application is not limited by the above embodiments, so: all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape and principle of the present application shall be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims (8)

1. The utility model provides an ecological bank protection structure of coconut palm soil bag, includes a plurality of groups coconut palm soil bag (2) of laying on side slope (1), its characterized in that: the slope (1) is obliquely arranged, each group of coconut palm soil bags (2) are woven by coconut palm materials, each group of coconut palm soil bags (2) are laid line by line from bottom to top along the slope (1), one surface of the slope (1) of each group of coconut palm soil bags (2) is provided with holes, and a plurality of groups of green plants (3) are planted; the coconut palm soil bag is characterized in that fixing nails (4) are inserted between the coconut palm soil bags (2) which are randomly distributed up and down, each fixing nail (4) comprises a galvanized rod (41) and a pressing plate (42) which is of a channel steel structure, the fixing nails (4) are inserted into the slopes (1) between the coconut palm soil bags (2), and wing plates on two sides of the pressing plates (42) penetrate through the coconut palm soil bags (2) and are inserted into the slopes (1).
2. The ecological slope protection and bank protection structure with coconut palm soil bags according to claim 1, characterized in that: the slope (1) upper berth is equipped with the coconut palm woollen blanket (5) of integrated into one piece formation, and each group coconut palm soil pocket (2) are laid on the coconut palm woollen blanket (5), each group on staple (4) zinc-plated pole (41) reach the both sides pterygoid lamina of clamp plate (42) all runs through coconut palm woollen blanket (5).
3. The ecological slope protection and bank protection structure with coconut palm soil bags according to claim 2, characterized in that: subaerial grafting of side slope (1) below has two liang of a plurality of groups steel chisel (8) that distribute, and is two lines subaerial excavation between steel chisel (8) has foundation ditch (6), coconut palm soil bag (7) have been laid to foundation ditch (6) inside, the up end trompil of coconut palm soil bag (7) and planting have a plurality of groups green plant (3).
4. The ecological slope protection and bank protection structure with coconut palm soil bags according to claim 3, characterized in that: positioning rings (81) are integrally fixed on the steel rods (8) of each group, a supporting ring (9) in an annular structure is installed between the two groups of steel rods (8) which are arranged oppositely, flat plates (91) inserted and installed with the steel rods (8) are fixed on two sides of the supporting ring (9), and the positioning rings (81) of each group support the flat plates (91).
5. The ecological slope protection and bank protection structure with coconut palm soil bags, which is characterized in that: the upper end surfaces of the steel brazes (8) which are arranged oppositely in pairs in each group are connected with transverse plates (82) in a pulling mode, and the transverse plates (82) compress the coconut palm soil bags (7).
6. The ecological slope protection and bank protection structure with coconut palm soil bags according to claim 5, characterized in that: the pressing plate (42) is provided with a through hole (421), the galvanized rod (41) is inserted into the through hole (421), the upper end of the galvanized rod (41) is of a threaded structure, and nuts (422) are in threaded connection with the two sides of the pressing plate (42) respectively.
7. The ecological slope protection and bank protection structure with coconut palm soil bags, which is characterized in that: plug blocks (411) are fixed at the upper end parts of all the groups of the galvanized rods (41), wire holes (412) are formed in all the groups of the plug blocks (411) in a penetrating mode, and the wire holes (412) in all the groups of the plug blocks (411) in the same row are horizontally collinear and are jointly plugged with steel cables (413).
8. The ecological slope protection and bank protection structure with coconut palm soil bags according to claim 7, characterized in that: the coconut palm soil bags (2) in each group on the upper and lower rows are distributed in a staggered way.
CN202110623564.0A 2021-06-04 2021-06-04 Ecological bank protection structure of coconut palm soil bag Pending CN113338312A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN116356763A (en) * 2023-01-04 2023-06-30 泗洪县水利工程建设管理中心 Dam reinforcing structure and reinforcing method for flood-stagnation area

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CN101932227A (en) * 2007-08-14 2010-12-29 张宇顺 Reinforcing slope planting structure
CN103828634A (en) * 2014-03-07 2014-06-04 深圳市万信达生态环境股份有限公司 Strip vegetation device and method for recovery of damaged slope vegetation
CN205653751U (en) * 2016-05-23 2016-10-19 江苏海纳精密装备有限公司 Modular ecological embankment

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPH09151458A (en) * 1995-11-30 1997-06-10 Nisshoku Corp Vegetation mat and construction method thereof
CN101932227A (en) * 2007-08-14 2010-12-29 张宇顺 Reinforcing slope planting structure
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