CN113330957A - Complementary intelligent sightseeing green house of farming light - Google Patents
Complementary intelligent sightseeing green house of farming light Download PDFInfo
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- CN113330957A CN113330957A CN202110714508.8A CN202110714508A CN113330957A CN 113330957 A CN113330957 A CN 113330957A CN 202110714508 A CN202110714508 A CN 202110714508A CN 113330957 A CN113330957 A CN 113330957A
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- 230000000295 complement effect Effects 0.000 title claims description 6
- 238000009313 farming Methods 0.000 title claims description 4
- 229910000831 Steel Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000010959 steel Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 51
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 20
- 238000009423 ventilation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000010248 power generation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 17
- 239000010409 thin film Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 claims description 47
- 238000004804 winding Methods 0.000 claims description 19
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 claims description 10
- 239000010408 film Substances 0.000 claims description 5
- 230000008878 coupling Effects 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000010168 coupling process Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005859 coupling reaction Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 claims 7
- 238000005096 rolling process Methods 0.000 abstract description 7
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 abstract description 3
- 230000001105 regulatory effect Effects 0.000 abstract 2
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000002349 favourable effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000003750 conditioning effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 241000238631 Hexapoda Species 0.000 description 1
- 241000607479 Yersinia pestis Species 0.000 description 1
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007547 defect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 201000010099 disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 208000037265 diseases, disorders, signs and symptoms Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 239000000428 dust Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000003337 fertilizer Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000003898 horticulture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000007726 management method Methods 0.000 description 1
- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/14—Greenhouses
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G9/00—Cultivation in receptacles, forcing-frames or greenhouses; Edging for beds, lawn or the like
- A01G9/24—Devices or systems for heating, ventilating, regulating temperature, illuminating, or watering, in greenhouses, forcing-frames, or the like
- A01G9/243—Collecting solar energy
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F24—HEATING; RANGES; VENTILATING
- F24S—SOLAR HEAT COLLECTORS; SOLAR HEAT SYSTEMS
- F24S30/00—Arrangements for moving or orienting solar heat collector modules
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S20/00—Supporting structures for PV modules
- H02S20/30—Supporting structures being movable or adjustable, e.g. for angle adjustment
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H02—GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
- H02S—GENERATION OF ELECTRIC POWER BY CONVERSION OF INFRARED RADIATION, VISIBLE LIGHT OR ULTRAVIOLET LIGHT, e.g. USING PHOTOVOLTAIC [PV] MODULES
- H02S30/00—Structural details of PV modules other than those related to light conversion
- H02S30/20—Collapsible or foldable PV modules
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/25—Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02B—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO BUILDINGS, e.g. HOUSING, HOUSE APPLIANCES OR RELATED END-USER APPLICATIONS
- Y02B10/00—Integration of renewable energy sources in buildings
- Y02B10/10—Photovoltaic [PV]
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/40—Solar thermal energy, e.g. solar towers
- Y02E10/47—Mountings or tracking
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E10/00—Energy generation through renewable energy sources
- Y02E10/50—Photovoltaic [PV] energy
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02P—CLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
- Y02P60/00—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries
- Y02P60/12—Technologies relating to agriculture, livestock or agroalimentary industries using renewable energies, e.g. solar water pumping
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Greenhouses (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses an intelligent sightseeing agricultural greenhouse with complementation of agricultural light, which comprises a connecting component, a photovoltaic component, a lighting component, a ventilation component, a connecting bracket, a transparent PC board, a ventilation window, a side wall, a sightseeing door and sightseeing glass, wherein the connecting component consists of a first steel frame, a second steel frame, a third steel frame, a fourth steel frame, a rear wall and a supporting column, the solar energy is favorably absorbed by the roof through a solar thin film cell panel in the photovoltaic component, the agricultural light complementation is carried out, the land utilization rate is improved, the arranged photovoltaic component is utilized, the first motor drives a telescopic rod to move, the second motor drives a regulating rod to rotate, the angle of a solar thin film power generation plate is regulated, the absorption efficiency of the solar energy is improved, the economic benefit of the greenhouse is further increased, the arranged lighting component is utilized, the third motor drives a rolling wheel to further pull a mounting rod, folding the light volt-ampere mounting plate, the daylighting of big-arch shelter has been improved to visitor's sightseeing experience has been improved.
Description
Technical Field
The invention relates to the technical field of agricultural greenhouses, in particular to an agricultural light complementary intelligent sightseeing agricultural greenhouse.
Background
The agricultural sightseeing greenhouse is a product organically combining sightseeing agriculture and facility horticulture, a constant temperature space at a relative natural temperature is established by utilizing the agricultural greenhouse, agricultural planting is carried out by using modern production data and a scientific management method, crop supply throughout the year is realized by staggering the production seasons of crops, plant diseases and insect pests can be isolated, the damage of outdoor dust and the like to the crops is reduced, and the labor force is reduced, and meanwhile, water, fertilizer and energy consumption are further saved.
The agricultural sightseeing greenhouse on the market is various in types and can basically meet the use requirements of people, but certain defects still exist, and the specific problems are as follows: firstly, the existing agricultural sightseeing greenhouse occupies a wide area, and the roof part is not fully utilized, so that the utilization rate of land is low; secondly, the existing photovoltaic power generation panel cannot be subjected to angle adjustment in the practical application of the agricultural sightseeing greenhouse, so that the absorption efficiency of solar energy is low, the generated energy of a photovoltaic power generation part is influenced, and the economic benefit is reduced; thirdly, the current agricultural sightseeing big-arch shelter does not have good daylighting nature, and the shed roof of big-arch shelter shelters from sunshine, leads to the inside daylighting performance of big-arch shelter not good, and then has influenced visitor's sightseeing and has experienced.
Disclosure of Invention
The invention aims to provide an agricultural and photo-complementary intelligent sightseeing agricultural greenhouse to solve the problems in the background technology.
In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: the utility model provides a complementary intelligent sightseeing green house of farming light, includes coupling assembling, photovoltaic module, daylighting subassembly, ventilation unit, linking bridge, transparent PC board, transom, side wall, sightseeing door and sightseeing glass, coupling assembling comprises first steelframe, second steelframe, third steelframe, fourth steelframe, back wall and support column, and the top of back wall passes through bolt fixed connection with the one end of third steelframe, and the other end of third steelframe and the one end welding of second steelframe, and the other end of second steelframe and the one end welding of first steelframe, and the other end of first steelframe and the one end welding of fourth steelframe, and the one end welding of third steelframe and the one end of support column, and the other end welding of support column and second steelframe, evenly be provided with the installation pipe among the photovoltaic module on the second steelframe, photovoltaic module is by installation pipe, telescopic link, gear, first motor, The solar photovoltaic, the other end of adjusting the pole is arranged in the through-hole of seting up on the second regulation post, and is provided with transparent mounting panel on the regulation pole, and the top of transparent mounting panel is provided with the fixed strip in the daylighting subassembly, the daylighting subassembly comprises fixed strip, folding groove, playback spring, stopper, receipts rope, receipts wheel, third motor and daylighting glass, through air inlet frame fixed connection in the ventilation subassembly between the first steelframe, the ventilation subassembly comprises X type support, screen panel, fourth motor, transmission post, fan, air inlet frame, fifth motor, axis of rotation, sealed cowling and porous cowling, is provided with the fifth motor on the air inlet frame, and fifth motor and axis of rotation fixed connection, and the axis of rotation cup joints has the sealed cowling, and fixed mounting has the porous cowling in the air inlet frame, and the porous cowling is located the below of sealed cowling.
Preferably, the other end of the fourth steel frame is fixed on the ground, the second steel frames are fixedly connected through a connecting support, and a transparent PC plate is fixedly installed on the connecting support through a bolt.
Preferably, a folding groove is formed in the fixing strip, a return spring is arranged in the folding groove, and two ends of the return spring are fixedly connected with the limiting block.
Preferably, the two ends of the folding groove are respectively connected with an installation rod in a sliding mode, the installation rods are respectively provided with photovoltaic installation plates, the two photovoltaic installation plates are connected through a rotating shaft, and the top of each photovoltaic installation plate is provided with a solar thin film power generation plate.
Preferably, one end of the mounting rod is fixedly connected with the winding rope, the winding rope penetrates through a through hole formed in the winding wheel, the winding wheel is fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor, and the third motor is fixed on the transparent mounting plate.
Preferably, an X-shaped support and a mesh enclosure are respectively and fixedly mounted in a square opening formed in the rear wall, a fourth motor is arranged on one side of the X-shaped support, and the output end of the fourth motor penetrates through the X-shaped support and is fixedly connected with the transmission column.
Preferably, the transmission column is provided with a fan, the fan is located between the X-shaped support and the mesh enclosure, and the lighting glass is arranged between the third steel frames.
Preferably, the fourth steel frames are fixedly connected through sightseeing glass, the sightseeing glass is provided with a ventilation window through a rotating shaft, the two sides of the rear wall are provided with side walls, and the side walls are provided with sightseeing doors through rotating shafts.
Compared with the prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects that: according to the intelligent sightseeing agricultural greenhouse with the agricultural light complementation function, the solar thin film power generation plate in the photovoltaic module is beneficial to the greenhouse top to absorb solar energy to carry out power generation work, the agricultural light complementation is carried out, and the utilization rate of the land is further improved; the first mounting frame and the second mounting frame are respectively mounted by using the mounting pipes and the telescopic rods arranged on the second steel frame, the telescopic rods are driven by the first motor to move up and down, so that one side of the transparent mounting plate is driven to move up and down, meanwhile, the second motor drives the adjusting rods to rotate in the through holes formed in the first adjusting columns, so that the transparent mounting plate is driven to rotate around the axis of the adjusting rods, the angle of the photovoltaic module is jointly adjusted, the solar energy absorption efficiency of the greenhouse is improved, the power generation capacity of a photovoltaic power generation part of the greenhouse is increased, and the economic benefit of the greenhouse is improved; the solar film power generation board is installed by the aid of the installation rods and the photovoltaic installation board, the rolling rope is rolled up by the rotation of the rolling wheel driven by the third motor, the two installation rods are pulled by the rolling rope to be close to each other, the photovoltaic installation board is folded, the daylighting performance of the greenhouse is improved, and sightseeing experience of tourists is improved.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a three-dimensional view of the overall structure of the present invention;
FIG. 2 is an enlarged view of a portion of area A of FIG. 1;
FIG. 3 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area B in FIG. 1;
FIG. 4 is an enlarged view of a portion of the area C of FIG. 1;
FIG. 5 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the photovoltaic module according to the present invention;
FIG. 6 is a schematic view of the installation of the first motor of the present invention;
FIG. 7 is a schematic view of the installation structure of the light assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 8 is a schematic view of the installation of the return spring of the present invention;
FIG. 9 is a schematic view showing the installation of the perforated plate of the present invention;
FIG. 10 is a schematic view of the mounting structure of the ventilation assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 11 is a rear elevational view of the overall construction of the present invention;
FIG. 12 is a schematic view of the installation of the transparent PC board of the present invention;
FIG. 13 is a schematic view of the attachment assembly of the present invention;
FIG. 14 is a three-dimensional view of a photovoltaic module according to the present invention;
in the figure: 1. a connecting assembly; 2. a photovoltaic module; 3. a lighting assembly; 4. a ventilation assembly; 5. connecting a bracket; 6. a transparent PC board; 7. a ventilation window; 8. a side wall; 9. a viewing door; 10. sightseeing glass; 101. a first steel frame; 102. a second steel frame; 103. a third steel frame; 104. a fourth steel frame; 105. a rear wall; 106. a support pillar; 201. installing a pipe; 202. a telescopic rod; 203. a gear; 204. a first motor; 205. a connecting frame; 206. a first mounting bracket; 207. a first conditioning column; 208. adjusting a rod; 209. a second motor; 210. a second mounting bracket; 211. a second conditioning column; 212. a transparent mounting plate; 213. mounting a rod; 214. a photovoltaic mounting panel; 215. a solar thin film power generation panel; 301. a fixing strip; 302. a folding slot; 303. a homing spring; 304. a limiting block; 305. winding the rope; 306. a winding wheel; 307. a third motor; 308. lighting glass; 401. an X-shaped bracket; 402. a mesh enclosure; 403. a fourth motor; 404. a drive post; 405. a fan; 406. an air inlet frame; 407. a fifth motor; 408. a rotating shaft; 409. a sealing cover; 410. a porous mask.
Detailed Description
The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments. All other embodiments, which can be derived by a person skilled in the art from the embodiments given herein without making any creative effort, shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Referring to fig. 1-14, an embodiment of the present invention is shown: an agricultural light complementary intelligent sightseeing agricultural greenhouse comprises a connecting assembly 1, a photovoltaic assembly 2, a lighting assembly 3, a ventilation assembly 4, a connecting bracket 5, a transparent PC board 6, a ventilation window 7, a side wall 8, a sightseeing door 9 and sightseeing glass 10, wherein the connecting assembly 1 comprises a first steel frame 101, a second steel frame 102, a third steel frame 103, a fourth steel frame 104, a rear wall 105 and a support column 106, the top of the rear wall 105 is fixedly connected with one end of the third steel frame 103 through a bolt, the other end of the third steel frame 103 is welded with one end of the second steel frame 102, the other end of the second steel frame 102 is welded with one end of the first steel frame 101, the other end of the first steel frame 101 is welded with one end of the fourth steel frame 104, one end of the third steel frame 103 is welded with one end of the support column 106, the other end of the support column 106 is welded with the second steel frame 102, mounting pipes 201 in the photovoltaic assembly 2 are uniformly arranged on the second steel frame 102, the photovoltaic component 2 comprises an installation pipe 201, an expansion link 202, a gear 203, a first motor 204, a connecting frame 205, a first installation frame 206, a first adjusting column 207, an adjusting rod 208, a second motor 209, a second installation frame 210, a second adjusting column 211, a transparent installation plate 212, an installation rod 213, a photovoltaic installation plate 214 and a solar energy film power generation plate 215, wherein the expansion link 202 is arranged in the installation pipe 201, the connecting frame 205 is fixedly connected to the second steel frame 102 through screws, the first motor 204 is arranged on the connecting frame 205, an output end of the first motor 204 penetrates through one side of the connecting frame 205 and is fixedly connected with the gear 203, the gear 203 is meshed with a rack arranged on the expansion link 202, the first installation frame 206 is symmetrically arranged on the installation pipe 201, the first adjusting column 207 is rotatably connected to a groove arranged at one end of the first installation frame 206, one end of the adjusting rod 208 is rotatably connected to a through hole arranged on the first adjusting column 207, one end of an adjusting rod 208 is fixedly connected with the output end of a second motor 209, the second motor 209 is fixed on a first adjusting column 207, a second mounting frame 210 is symmetrically arranged on the telescopic rod 202, a second adjusting column 211 is rotatably connected in a through hole formed in one end of the second mounting frame 210, the other end of the adjusting rod 208 is positioned in a through hole formed in the second adjusting column 211, a transparent mounting plate 212 is arranged on the adjusting rod 208, a fixing strip 301 in the lighting assembly 3 is arranged at the top of the transparent mounting plate 212, the lighting assembly 3 is composed of the fixing strip 301, a folding groove 302, a return spring 303, a limiting block 304, a winding rope 305, a winding wheel 306, a third motor 307 and glass 308, the first steel frames 101 are fixedly connected through an air inlet frame 406 in a ventilation assembly 4, and the ventilation assembly 4 is composed of an X-shaped bracket 401, a mesh enclosure 402, a fourth motor 403, a transmission column 404, a fan 405, an air inlet frame, The greenhouse comprises a fifth motor 407, a rotating shaft 408, a sealing cover 409 and a porous cover 410, wherein the fifth motor 407 is arranged on an air inlet frame 406, the fifth motor 407 is fixedly connected with the rotating shaft 408, the sealing cover 409 is sleeved outside the rotating shaft 408, the porous cover 410 is fixedly arranged in the air inlet frame 406 and is positioned below the sealing cover 409, the other end of a fourth steel frame 104 is fixed on the ground, the second steel frames 102 are fixedly connected with each other through a connecting bracket 5, a transparent PC board 6 is fixedly arranged on the connecting bracket 5 through bolts, the stability of the integral structure of the greenhouse is improved by fixing the fourth steel frame 104 on the ground, the transparent PC board 6 is utilized to improve the daylighting property of the greenhouse while sealing the greenhouse, a folding groove 302 is arranged on a fixing strip 301, a homing spring 303 is arranged in the folding groove 302, and two ends of the homing spring 303 are fixedly connected with a limiting block 304, the folding groove 302 is formed on the fixing strip 301, so that the installation of the homing spring 303 and the limiting block 304 is facilitated, the installation rod 213 slides towards the two ends of the folding groove 302 under the action of the homing spring 303, the installation rod 213 is respectively and slidably connected with the two ends of the folding groove 302, the photovoltaic installation plates 214 are respectively arranged on the installation rods 213, the two photovoltaic installation plates 214 are connected through a rotating shaft, the solar thin film power generation plate 215 is arranged at the top of each photovoltaic installation plate 214 and is connected with the two photovoltaic installation plates 214 through the rotating shaft, the folding of the solar thin film power generation plate 215 arranged on the photovoltaic installation plates 214 through the winding rope 305 is facilitated, the daylighting property of the greenhouse during tourist sightseeing is increased, the tourist sightseeing experience is improved, one end of the installation rod 213 is fixedly connected with the winding rope 305, the winding rope 305 penetrates through a through hole formed in the winding wheel 306, and the winding wheel 306 is fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor 307, the third motor 307 is fixed on the transparent mounting plate 212, the winding rope 305 fixedly connected with the mounting rod 213 is wound through the winding wheel 306 connected with the third motor 307, so as to be beneficial to folding the two photovoltaic mounting plates 214 connected through the rotating shaft and improve the daylighting property of the greenhouse, an X-shaped bracket 401 and a mesh enclosure 402 are respectively and fixedly mounted in a square opening formed in the rear wall 105, a fourth motor 403 is arranged on one side of the X-shaped bracket 401, the output end of the fourth motor 403 penetrates through the X-shaped bracket 401 to be fixedly connected with the transmission column 404, the X-shaped bracket 401 and the fourth motor 403 are mounted in the square opening formed in the rear wall 105 so as to be beneficial to mounting the transmission column 404 and the fan 405, the fan 405 rotates to draw air to generate negative pressure inside the greenhouse and facilitate external air flow to pass through the porous enclosure 410 to enter the interior of the greenhouse, the fan 405 is arranged on the transmission column 404, and the fan 405 is positioned between the X-shaped bracket 401 and the mesh enclosure 402, be provided with daylighting glass 308 between the third steelframe 103, utilize the daylighting glass 308 that sets up between third steelframe 103, be favorable to the inside of outside light entering big-arch shelter, the daylighting nature of big-arch shelter has been increased, through sightseeing glass 10 fixed connection between the fourth steelframe 104, and be provided with transom 7 through the pivot on the sightseeing glass 10, the both sides of rear wall 105 are provided with side wall 8, and be provided with sightseeing door 9 through the pivot on the side wall 8, through the sightseeing glass 10 of installation between fourth steelframe 104, be favorable to going on sightseeing from the outside, the transom 7 of setting is favorable to the big-arch shelter to ventilate.
The working principle is as follows: firstly, the first motor 204 works to drive the gear 203 to rotate, then the gear 203 is meshed with a rack arranged on the telescopic rod 202 to drive the telescopic rod 202 and the second mounting rack 210 to move along the axial direction of the mounting pipe 201, then the first adjusting column 207 and the second adjusting column 211 respectively rotate around the axes of grooves arranged on the first mounting rack 206 and the second mounting rack 210 to drive the adjusting rod 208 to slide in a through hole arranged on the second adjusting column 211, meanwhile, the second motor 209 sequentially drives the adjusting rod 208 and the transparent mounting board 212 to rotate around the axis of the adjusting rod 208 to jointly adjust the angle of the solar film power generating board 215 arranged on the photovoltaic mounting board 214, during ventilation, the fifth motor 407 sequentially drives the rotating shaft 408 and the sealing cover 409 to rotate around the axis of the rotating shaft 408, and simultaneously, the fourth motor 403 sequentially drives the driving column 404 and the fan 405 to rotate to perform air draft on the greenhouse, and then make the interior negative pressure of big-arch shelter, then outside air current gets into inside the big-arch shelter through porous cover 410, ventilate the big-arch shelter, during the light of seeing, third motor 307 work drives rolling wheel 306 and rolls up rope 305, then roll up rope 305 and drive installation pole 213 and slide in folding groove 302, thereby fold two photovoltaic mounting panels 214 connected through the pivot, outside sunshine sees through transparent mounting panel 212 and gets into the canopy, the daylighting nature of big-arch shelter has been improved, when needing photovoltaic power generation, through third motor 307 reversal, drive rolling wheel 306 and relieve rolling rope 305, stop block 304 promotes installation pole 213 and slides to folding groove 302 both ends under the effect of homing spring 303, and then spread photovoltaic mounting panel 214, the big-arch shelter carries out photovoltaic power generation.
It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.
Claims (8)
1. The utility model provides a complementary intelligent sightseeing green house of farming light, includes coupling assembling (1), photovoltaic module (2), daylighting subassembly (3), ventilation assembly (4), linking bridge (5), transparent PC board (6), transom (7), side wall (8), sightseeing door (9) and sightseeing glass (10), its characterized in that: the connecting assembly (1) is composed of a first steel frame (101), a second steel frame (102), a third steel frame (103), a fourth steel frame (104), a rear wall (105) and a supporting column (106), the top of the rear wall (105) is fixedly connected with one end of the third steel frame (103) through a bolt, the other end of the third steel frame (103) is welded with one end of the second steel frame (102), the other end of the second steel frame (102) is welded with one end of the first steel frame (101), the other end of the first steel frame (101) is welded with one end of the fourth steel frame (104), one end of the third steel frame (103) is welded with one end of the supporting column (106), the other end of the supporting column (106) is welded with the second steel frame (102), an installation tube (201) in the photovoltaic assembly (2) is uniformly arranged on the second steel frame (102), and the photovoltaic assembly (2) is composed of an installation tube (201), an expansion link (202), The solar photovoltaic solar energy film solar energy generation device comprises a gear (203), a first motor (204), a connecting frame (205), a first mounting frame (206), a first adjusting column (207), an adjusting rod (208), a second motor (209), a second mounting frame (210), a second adjusting column (211), a transparent mounting plate (212), a mounting rod (213), a photovoltaic mounting plate (214) and a solar film power generation plate (215), wherein a telescopic rod (202) is arranged in a mounting pipe (201), the connecting frame (205) is fixedly connected onto a second steel frame (102) through a screw, the first motor (204) is arranged on the connecting frame (205), an output end of the first motor (204) penetrates through one side of the connecting frame (205) and is fixedly connected with the gear (203), the gear (203) is meshed with a rack arranged on the telescopic rod (202), the first mounting frame (206) is symmetrically arranged on the mounting pipe (201), and the first adjusting column (207) is rotatably connected into a groove arranged at one end of the first mounting frame (206), rotate in the through-hole of seting up on first regulation post (207) and connect the one end of adjusting pole (208), and the one end and second motor (209) output end fixed connection of adjusting pole (208), second motor (209) are fixed on first regulation post (207), the symmetry is provided with second mounting bracket (210) on telescopic link (202), and rotate in the through-hole of seting up of second mounting bracket (210) one end and be connected with second regulation post (211), the other end of adjusting pole (208) is arranged in the through-hole of seting up on second regulation post (211), and be provided with transparent mounting panel (212) on adjusting pole (208), the top of transparent mounting panel (212) is provided with fixed strip (301) among daylighting subassembly (3), daylighting subassembly (3) are by fixed strip (301), folding groove (302), homing spring (303), stopper (304), roll-up rope (305), roll-up wheel (306), Third motor (307) and daylighting glass (308) are constituteed, through air inlet frame (406) fixed connection among ventilation assembly (4) between first steelframe (101), ventilation assembly (4) comprise X type support (401), screen panel (402), fourth motor (403), transmission post (404), fan (405), air inlet frame (406), fifth motor (407), axis of rotation (408), sealed cowling (409) and porous cover (410), be provided with fifth motor (407) on air inlet frame (406), and fifth motor (407) and axis of rotation (408) fixed connection, axis of rotation (408) cup joints sealed cowling (409) outward, and air inlet frame (406) internal fixation has porous cover (410), and porous cover (410) are located the below of sealed cowling (409).
2. The intelligent agricultural greenhouse for agricultural and optical complementation sightseeing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the other end of the fourth steel frame (104) is fixed on the ground, the second steel frames (102) are fixedly connected through a connecting support (5), and a transparent PC plate (6) is fixedly installed on the connecting support (5) through bolts.
3. The intelligent agricultural greenhouse for agricultural and optical complementation sightseeing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: a folding groove (302) is formed in the fixing strip (301), a return spring (303) is arranged in the folding groove (302), and two ends of the return spring (303) are fixedly connected with the limiting block (304).
4. The intelligent agricultural greenhouse for agricultural and optical complementation sightseeing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the two ends of the folding groove (302) are respectively connected with an installation rod (213) in a sliding mode, the installation rods (213) are respectively provided with a photovoltaic installation plate (214), the two photovoltaic installation plates (214) are connected through a rotating shaft, and the top of each photovoltaic installation plate (214) is provided with a solar thin film power generation plate (215).
5. The intelligent agricultural greenhouse for agricultural and optical complementation sightseeing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: one end of the mounting rod (213) is fixedly connected with the winding rope (305), the winding rope (305) penetrates through a through hole formed in the winding wheel (306), the winding wheel (306) is fixedly connected with the output end of the third motor (307), and the third motor (307) is fixed on the transparent mounting plate (212).
6. The intelligent agricultural greenhouse for agricultural and optical complementation sightseeing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: an X-shaped support (401) and a mesh enclosure (402) are respectively and fixedly mounted in a square opening formed in the rear wall (105), a fourth motor (403) is arranged on one side of the X-shaped support (401), and the output end of the fourth motor (403) penetrates through the X-shaped support (401) and is fixedly connected with the transmission column (404).
7. The intelligent agricultural greenhouse for agricultural and optical complementation sightseeing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the transmission column (404) is provided with a fan (405), the fan (405) is located between the X-shaped support (401) and the mesh enclosure (402), and lighting glass (308) is arranged between the third steel frames (103).
8. The intelligent agricultural greenhouse for agricultural and optical complementation sightseeing according to claim 1, which is characterized in that: the fourth steel frame (104) is fixedly connected with the sightseeing glass (10), the sightseeing glass (10) is provided with the ventilation window (7) through a rotating shaft, the two sides of the rear wall (105) are provided with the side walls (8), and the side walls (8) are provided with the sightseeing door (9) through a rotating shaft.
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| CN202110714508.8A CN113330957B (en) | 2021-06-26 | 2021-06-26 | Agricultural light complementary intelligent sightseeing agricultural greenhouse |
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