CN106195912A - A kind of photovoltaic energy storage is in the optical lighting system of one - Google Patents

A kind of photovoltaic energy storage is in the optical lighting system of one Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106195912A
CN106195912A CN201610587752.1A CN201610587752A CN106195912A CN 106195912 A CN106195912 A CN 106195912A CN 201610587752 A CN201610587752 A CN 201610587752A CN 106195912 A CN106195912 A CN 106195912A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
plane skylight
skylight
support frame
optical
illumination
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610587752.1A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
李明宏
叶春志
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
HANZHOU SICHUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Original Assignee
HANZHOU SICHUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by HANZHOU SICHUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd filed Critical HANZHOU SICHUAN ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION TECHNOLOGY Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610587752.1A priority Critical patent/CN106195912A/en
Publication of CN106195912A publication Critical patent/CN106195912A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S19/00Lighting devices or systems employing combinations of electric and non-electric light sources; Replacing or exchanging electric light sources with non-electric light sources or vice versa
    • F21S19/005Combining sunlight and electric light sources for indoor illumination
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S11/00Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
    • F21S11/002Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight characterised by the means for collecting or concentrating the sunlight, e.g. parabolic reflectors or Fresnel lenses
    • F21S11/005Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight characterised by the means for collecting or concentrating the sunlight, e.g. parabolic reflectors or Fresnel lenses with tracking means for following the position of the sun
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S11/00Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight
    • F21S11/007Non-electric lighting devices or systems using daylight characterised by the means for transmitting light into the interior of a building
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21SNON-PORTABLE LIGHTING DEVICES; SYSTEMS THEREOF; VEHICLE LIGHTING DEVICES SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR VEHICLE EXTERIORS
    • F21S9/00Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply
    • F21S9/02Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator
    • F21S9/03Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light
    • F21S9/032Lighting devices with a built-in power supply; Systems employing lighting devices with a built-in power supply the power supply being a battery or accumulator rechargeable by exposure to light the solar unit being separate from the lighting unit
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V17/00Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages
    • F21V17/02Fastening of component parts of lighting devices, e.g. shades, globes, refractors, reflectors, filters, screens, grids or protective cages with provision for adjustment
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V21/00Supporting, suspending, or attaching arrangements for lighting devices; Hand grips
    • F21V21/14Adjustable mountings
    • F21V21/22Adjustable mountings telescopic
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/02Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being transformers, impedances or power supply units, e.g. a transformer with a rectifier
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V23/00Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices
    • F21V23/04Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches
    • F21V23/0442Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors
    • F21V23/0464Arrangement of electric circuit elements in or on lighting devices the elements being switches activated by means of a sensor, e.g. motion or photodetectors the sensor sensing the level of ambient illumination, e.g. dawn or dusk sensors
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V29/00Protecting lighting devices from thermal damage; Cooling or heating arrangements specially adapted for lighting devices or systems
    • F21V29/15Thermal insulation
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V5/00Refractors for light sources
    • F21V5/04Refractors for light sources of lens shape
    • F21V5/045Refractors for light sources of lens shape the lens having discontinuous faces, e.g. Fresnel lenses
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F21LIGHTING
    • F21VFUNCTIONAL FEATURES OR DETAILS OF LIGHTING DEVICES OR SYSTEMS THEREOF; STRUCTURAL COMBINATIONS OF LIGHTING DEVICES WITH OTHER ARTICLES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • F21V2200/00Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems
    • F21V2200/10Use of light guides, e.g. fibre optic devices, in lighting devices or systems of light guides of the optical fibres type

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of photovoltaic energy storage in the optical lighting system of one, including plane skylight, the dome skylight being arranged on plane skylight and photosensitive post, control computer and optical illumination equipment, described plane skylight horizontally set manhole, bracing frame is horizontally through through hole and plane skylight longitudinally can be rotated around bracing frame, support frame as described above also includes a fixing support rack and a retractable support frame, described retractable support frame uses hydraulic lifting, the lighting angle that scalable plane skylight is horizontal, in described photosensitive post, optical inductor is set, detection intensity of illumination also sends to controlling computer, described control computer receives illumination intensity information, calculate the relative position of the sun and plane skylight, control to adjust height and the anglec of rotation of plane skylight of retractable support frame, by plane skylight just to sun direct projection direction.By the way, the present invention can accurately calculate the lighting angle controlling plane skylight by computer, improves illumination utilization rate.

Description

A kind of photovoltaic energy storage is in the optical lighting system of one
Technical field
The present invention relates to daylighting lighting engineering, particularly relate to a kind of photovoltaic energy storage in the optical lighting system of one.
Background technology
Room lighting is the important component part of Indoor Environmental Design, the activity safety of Indoor Lighting Design people to be conducive to With comfortable life, in people's life, light is not only the condition of room lighting, especially expression of space form, environment construction gas The basic element of atmosphere.
Current room lighting realizes generally by installing illuminator, due to power supply shortage in recent years, very Many families have employed more energy efficient solar powered illuminator.This solar powered illuminator in use, can be by too Sun can be converted into electric energy, and is stored in accumulator, then is that light fixture is powered by accumulator.But, its electric energy provided is the most limited, And in region with abundant light supply, the illumination on daytime uses solar energy lamp to remain the waste of a kind of solar energy resources.
Summary of the invention
The technical problem that present invention mainly solves is to provide a kind of photovoltaic energy storage in the optical lighting system of one, it is possible to will Sunlight is incorporated in the environment that natural lighting is not enough, with plane skylight, part solar energy will be converted into electrical power storage simultaneously and store In battery, for illuminating for indoor offer under the weather such as night or wet weather, improve the utilization ratio of solar energy.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the technical scheme that the present invention uses is: provide a kind of photovoltaic energy storage in one Optical lighting system, including plane skylight, bracing frame, control computer and interior illumination fixture;
Arranging multiple upper lower through-hole on described plane skylight, be used for installing multiple dome skylight, it is guide-lighting that described dome skylight lower end connects light Fine;Installing one piece of solar panel on plane skylight, described solar panel lead to the hole site is corresponding with plane skylight lead to the hole site, Described solar panel outfan connects accumulator, and described dome skylight is installed heat insulation with described solar panel contact layer Layer, prevents solar panel heating from excessive dome skylight is caused damage;Described plane skylight corner installs 4 by support bar outward Individual photosensitive post, described photosensitive post hollow, place optical inductor in cylinder, be used for detecting sunlight intensity, and by intensity of illumination number According to sending to controlling computer, adjusted plane skylight angle by controlling computer, obtain optimal daylighting position;
Support frame as described above includes a fixing support rack and a retractable support frame, and described retractable support frame is two sections, under Section diameter is less than epimere diameter, and described retractable support frame epimere is hollow so that retractable support frame can adjust plane skylight up and down Lateral inclination angle;Described plane skylight horizontally set manhole, support frame as described above passes manhole, makes plane skylight propping up Longitudinally rotate on support;
Described interior illumination fixture includes optical illumination lamp and electric light, and described optical illumination lamp section several times connects light guide optical fiber;Institute State electric light input and connect accumulator output end.
Photovoltaic energy storage the most according to claim 1 is in the optical lighting system of one, it is characterised in that: described daylighting Cover is Fresnel lens structure, improves and gathers intensity of illumination.
Photovoltaic energy storage the most according to claim 1 is in the optical lighting system of one, it is characterised in that: described flexible Bracing frame uses hydraulic lifting.
Photovoltaic energy storage the most according to claim 1 is in the optical lighting system of one, it is characterised in that: described daylighting Cover inwall is provided with UV resistance line chart layer.
Photovoltaic energy storage the most according to claim 1 is in the optical lighting system of one, it is characterised in that: described light sensation Answering device is photoconductive resistance.Preferably, described dome skylight is Fresnel lens structure, and described dome skylight inwall is provided with anti-ultraviolet and is coated with Layer, improves and gathers intensity of illumination, also make illumination more healthy.
Preferably, described retractable support frame uses hydraulic lifting, improves the stability of bracing frame.
Preferably, described optical inductor is photoconductive resistance.
It is different from the situation of prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows: the intensity of illumination sensed by optical inductor, Accurately being controlled the lighting angle of plane skylight by computer, can effectively improve illumination utilization rate, meanwhile, dome skylight uses luxuriant and rich with fragrance alunite Your lens arrangement, the ability high efficiency improved further, the ultraviolet-proof of dome skylight inwall prevented also from indoor occupant from Uv damage.The sunlight collected can be used for multiple different local photograph by light guide optical fiber by the design of multiple dome skylights Bright demand.
Accompanying drawing explanation
Fig. 1 is embodiment of the present invention photovoltaic energy storage in the schematic diagram of the optical lighting system of one,
Fig. 2 is embodiment of the present invention daylighting control structure schematic diagram.
Detailed description of the invention
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Describe, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention rather than whole embodiments wholely.Based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under not making creative work premise Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Embodiment of the present invention photovoltaic energy storage as shown in Figure 1 and Figure 2 in one photovoltaic energy storage in one optical illumination system System, including: plane skylight 1, bracing frame 2, control computer 7 and interior illumination fixture 8;
Arranging multiple upper lower through-hole on described plane skylight, be used for installing multiple dome skylight 5, it is guide-lighting that described dome skylight lower end connects light Fine;One piece of solar panel 3, described solar panel 3 lead to the hole site and plane skylight lead to the hole site pair are installed on plane skylight Should, described solar panel outfan connects accumulator 6, and described dome skylight 5 is installed with described solar panel contact layer Thermal insulation layer, prevents solar panel heating from excessive dome skylight is caused damage;Described plane skylight 1 four jiaos passes through support bar outward Place optical inductor in 4 photosensitive posts, described photosensitive post hollow, cylinder are installed, be used for detecting sunlight intensity, and illumination is strong Degrees of data sends to controlling computer 7, is adjusted plane skylight angle by controlling computer, obtains optimal daylighting position;
Support frame as described above 2 includes a fixing support rack and a retractable support frame, and described retractable support frame is hypomere 21 and upper Section 22, hypomere 21 diameter be less than epimere 22 diameter, described retractable support frame epimere 22 is hollow so that retractable support frame can more than Lower adjustment plane skylight lateral inclination angle, described retractable support frame passes through hydraulic lifting;Described plane skylight horizontally set circle is led to Hole, support frame as described above passes manhole, makes plane skylight longitudinally can rotate on bracing frame;
Described interior illumination fixture includes optical illumination lamp 71 and electric light 72, and it is guide-lighting that described optical illumination lamp section several times connects light Fine;Described electric light input connects accumulator output end.
In specific implementation process, due to seasonal variations and the change of time within a day, on the be irradiated to ground of sunlight Angle be different, in described photosensitive post 4 optical inductor by detection intensity of illumination, and by intensity of illumination data send To controlling computer 6, described control computer 6, by contrast intensity of illumination data and the situation of change of intensity of illumination, calculates The sunny relative position with plane skylight, by adjusting the anglec of rotation of the height of retractable support frame 3 and plane skylight 1 by plane skylight 1 just to sunlight direct projection position, thus improves lighting efficiency.
By the way, the photovoltaic energy storage of the embodiment of the present invention passes through optical inductor sense in the optical lighting system of one The intensity of illumination that should arrive, is accurately controlled the lighting angle of plane skylight by computer, can effectively improve illumination utilization rate, with Time, dome skylight uses Fresnel lens structure, and the lighting efficiency improved further, the ultraviolet-proof of dome skylight inwall also may be used Prevent indoor occupant from uv damage.The sunlight collected can be used for by the design of multiple dome skylights by light guide optical fiber Multiple different local lighting demands.
The foregoing is only embodiments of the invention, not thereby limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, every utilize this Equivalent structure or equivalence flow process that bright description and accompanying drawing content are made convert, or are directly or indirectly used in other relevant skills Art field, is the most in like manner included in the scope of patent protection of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a photovoltaic energy storage is in the optical lighting system of one, it is characterised in that including: plane skylight, bracing frame, control calculate Machine and interior illumination fixture;
Arranging multiple upper lower through-hole on described plane skylight, be used for installing multiple dome skylight, it is guide-lighting that described dome skylight lower end connects light Fine;Installing one piece of solar panel on plane skylight, described solar panel lead to the hole site is corresponding with plane skylight lead to the hole site, Described solar panel outfan connects accumulator, and described dome skylight is installed heat insulation with described solar panel contact layer Layer, prevents solar panel heating from excessive dome skylight is caused damage;Described plane skylight corner installs 4 by support bar outward Individual photosensitive post, described photosensitive post hollow, place optical inductor in cylinder, be used for detecting sunlight intensity, and by intensity of illumination number According to sending to controlling computer, adjusted plane skylight angle by controlling computer, obtain optimal daylighting position;
Support frame as described above includes a fixing support rack and a retractable support frame, and described retractable support frame is two sections, under Section diameter is less than epimere diameter, and described retractable support frame epimere is hollow so that retractable support frame can adjust plane skylight up and down Lateral inclination angle;Described plane skylight horizontally set manhole, support frame as described above passes manhole, makes plane skylight propping up Longitudinally rotate on support;
Described interior illumination fixture includes optical illumination lamp and electric light, and described optical illumination lamp section several times connects light guide optical fiber;Institute State electric light input and connect accumulator output end.
Photovoltaic energy storage the most according to claim 1 is in the optical lighting system of one, it is characterised in that: described dome skylight is Fresnel lens structure, improves and gathers intensity of illumination.
Photovoltaic energy storage the most according to claim 1 is in the optical lighting system of one, it is characterised in that: described retractable support Frame uses hydraulic lifting.
Photovoltaic energy storage the most according to claim 1 is in the optical lighting system of one, it is characterised in that: in described dome skylight Wall is provided with UV resistance line chart layer.
Photovoltaic energy storage the most according to claim 1 is in the optical lighting system of one, it is characterised in that: described optical inductor For photoconductive resistance.
CN201610587752.1A 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 A kind of photovoltaic energy storage is in the optical lighting system of one Pending CN106195912A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610587752.1A CN106195912A (en) 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 A kind of photovoltaic energy storage is in the optical lighting system of one

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610587752.1A CN106195912A (en) 2016-07-25 2016-07-25 A kind of photovoltaic energy storage is in the optical lighting system of one

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CN106195912A true CN106195912A (en) 2016-12-07

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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106678733A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-05-17 西南交通大学 Heat storage type solar photovoltaic photo-thermal and photoconductive illuminating composite system
CN113330957A (en) * 2021-06-26 2021-09-03 大连中海华能源发展有限公司 Complementary intelligent sightseeing green house of farming light

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1367341A (en) * 2001-04-16 2002-09-04 南京春辉科技实业有限公司 Sunlight optical fibre illuminator
CN203099675U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-07-31 广西大学 Intelligent solar optical fiber laser hybrid lighting device

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1367341A (en) * 2001-04-16 2002-09-04 南京春辉科技实业有限公司 Sunlight optical fibre illuminator
CN203099675U (en) * 2012-12-20 2013-07-31 广西大学 Intelligent solar optical fiber laser hybrid lighting device

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN106678733A (en) * 2017-01-24 2017-05-17 西南交通大学 Heat storage type solar photovoltaic photo-thermal and photoconductive illuminating composite system
CN113330957A (en) * 2021-06-26 2021-09-03 大连中海华能源发展有限公司 Complementary intelligent sightseeing green house of farming light

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Application publication date: 20161207