CN219322971U - Negative and positive canopy for greenhouse - Google Patents

Negative and positive canopy for greenhouse Download PDF

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Publication number
CN219322971U
CN219322971U CN202223279031.4U CN202223279031U CN219322971U CN 219322971 U CN219322971 U CN 219322971U CN 202223279031 U CN202223279031 U CN 202223279031U CN 219322971 U CN219322971 U CN 219322971U
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China
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greenhouse
frame
fixedly connected
male
female
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马佰庆
欧旺鑫
高日升
季宝伟
胡宏伟
王春蓉
王璇
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Beijing Hengsheng Agricultural Group Co ltd
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Beijing Hengsheng Agricultural Group Co ltd
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    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02ATECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02A40/00Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
    • Y02A40/10Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
    • Y02A40/25Greenhouse technology, e.g. cooling systems therefor

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Abstract

The utility model provides a male and female greenhouse, which comprises a male and female greenhouse body, wherein the top of an inner cavity of the male and female greenhouse body is fixedly connected with a mounting frame, two sides of the bottom of the mounting frame are fixedly connected with mounting plates, and two ends of one side opposite to the two mounting plates are movably connected with first rotating rollers; according to the utility model, the yin-yang shed body, the mounting plate, the first rotating roller, the shielding cloth body, the height frame and the second rotating roller are arranged, the mounting plate supports the first rotating roller and the height frame supports the second rotating roller, so that the first rotating roller can drive the shielding cloth body to wind and adjust the position when rotating, and when air circulation exists between two sheds in the inner cavity of the yin-yang shed body, the shielding cloth body can be adjusted, the problem that when other types of plants are planted, the switching of preventing modes such as wall building in a connecting area is solved, the labor amount of farmers is increased, the cost of switching the planting plants in the yin-yang shed is increased, and then the problem of planting efficiency of the yin-yang shed is reduced.

Description

Negative and positive canopy for greenhouse
Technical Field
The utility model belongs to the field of yin-yang sheds, in particular to a yin-yang shed for a greenhouse, which is convenient for farmers to plant different plants in the shed according to planting will by adjusting sun-shading cloth and ventilation cloth in the shed.
Background
The male greenhouse and the female greenhouse are special planting greenhouses, one surface of the special planting greenhouses faces sunlight, the other surface of the special planting greenhouses faces back to back, and two areas in the greenhouses form temperature difference, so that plants with different growing environments are planted in the greenhouses, vegetables are generally planted in the male greenhouse, fungi or crops such as dislike light are generally planted in the female greenhouse, and the utilization rate of land is increased by the aid of the greenhouses, and planting efficiency of farmers is increased;
according to the Chinese patent application number: 202121741363.2 the utility model discloses a novel yin-yang greenhouse, which comprises an arched greenhouse body, a greenhouse water circulation system and a rolling curtain device, wherein two opposite external heat preservation covers are arranged above the greenhouse body, a plurality of supporting columns which are longitudinally arranged are arranged at one side, close to the inside of the greenhouse body, and benzene plates which are longitudinally arranged are fixedly connected with the upper ends of the supporting columns; the greenhouse water circulation system comprises a solar heat collecting plate and a heat preservation reservoir, wherein the solar heat collecting plate is a flat-plate solar heat collector and is fixed on a support column, the plurality of solar heat collecting plates are connected through connecting pipes, and the solar heat collecting plates at two ends are respectively connected with a water outlet pipe and a water inlet pipe; the water outlet pipe and the water inlet pipe are connected with the heat preservation reservoir; the water inlet pipe is provided with a water pump; the device effectively separates illumination intensity inside the greenhouse, simultaneously solves the problem that the temperature of the cathode greenhouse is too low in winter, improves the soil utilization rate, and in comparison cases, the temperature in the cathode greenhouse and the anode greenhouse is better regulated by the aid of the increased water circulation heat storage device, but in the process of actual use, the connection area between the cathode greenhouse and the anode greenhouse can be treated in different forms according to the difference of crops planted by the farmers, the connection area between the cathode greenhouse and the anode greenhouse can be required to be built for sunshade when crops with preference for low temperature are planted in the cathode greenhouse, for example, the connection area between the cathode greenhouse and the anode greenhouse is built for building a wall for carrying out sunshade, so that the cathode greenhouse is at low temperature, however, when other types of plants are planted again, the connection area is built for preventing modes such as building a wall, so that the labor amount of the farmers is increased, the cost of planting plants in the cathode greenhouse and the anode greenhouse is increased, and the planting efficiency of the cathode greenhouse is reduced.
In summary, the present utility model provides a male and female greenhouse for solving the above problems.
Disclosure of Invention
In order to solve the technical problems, the utility model provides the yin-yang greenhouse, which aims to solve the problems that in the prior art, when crops favoring low temperature are planted in the yin-yang greenhouse, for example, a connecting area between the yin-yang greenhouse and the yin-yang greenhouse is required to be built for shading, so that the interior of the yin-yang greenhouse is at low temperature, however, when other types of plants are planted, the way of preventing the connecting area from being built for the wall is switched, the labor amount of farmers is increased, the cost of planting plants in the yin-yang greenhouse is increased, and then the planting efficiency of the yin-yang greenhouse is reduced.
The utility model provides a greenhouse is with negative and positive canopy, includes negative and positive canopy body, the top fixedly connected with installing frame of negative and positive canopy body inner chamber, the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel in both sides of installing frame bottom, two the equal swing joint in both ends of the opposite one side of mounting panel has first rotatory roller, two the equal fixedly connected with in surface of first rotatory roller shelters from the cloth body, two shelter from the cloth body and be thermal insulation cloth and puggaree respectively, the bottom swing joint of negative and positive canopy body inner chamber has high frame, the equal swing joint in both sides of high frame inner chamber has the rotatory roller of second, the one end and the fixed surface of the rotatory roller of second of shelter from the cloth body are connected, the equal swing joint in front end and the rear end of installing frame inner chamber both sides rotary rod, the spacing groove has been seted up to the surface of rotary rod, the fixed surface of spacing groove is connected with the cable.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting frame are respectively provided with a connecting groove, and one end of the steel cable penetrates through the connecting grooves and extends to the outside of the mounting frame.
Preferably, the top of the height frame is fixedly connected with a metal block, the surface of the metal block is sleeved with a lantern ring, and one end of the steel cable outside the installation frame is fixedly connected with the lantern ring.
Preferably, ventilation grooves are formed in two sides of the surface of the shielding cloth body, and limit cloth is sewn on two sides of the inner cavity of the ventilation grooves.
Preferably, the sealing plates are fixedly connected to one sides of the installation frame and the height frame, the tops of the sealing plates are fixedly connected with the tops of the inner cavities of the male and female greenhouse bodies, and the surfaces of the sealing plates are hinged with doors through hinges.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of the mounting plate on one side are fixedly connected with a first motor, and an output shaft of the first motor penetrates through the mounting plate and is in transmission connection with the first rotary roller.
Preferably, the front end and the rear end of one side of the installation frame are fixedly connected with a second motor, and an output shaft of the second motor penetrates through the installation frame and is in transmission connection with the rotating rod.
Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
1. according to the utility model, the yin-yang greenhouse body, the mounting plate, the first rotating roller, the shielding cloth body, the height frame and the second rotating roller are arranged, the mounting plate supports the first rotating roller and the height frame supports the second rotating roller, so that the first rotating roller can drive the shielding cloth body to roll up and adjust the position when rotating, when air circulation exists between two greenhouses in the inner cavity of the yin-yang greenhouse body, the shielding cloth body can be adjusted, the positions of the ventilation grooves are unfolded, the effect of air circulation is achieved, the two shielding cloth bodies also have the function of isolating the greenhouses in the two areas in the yin-yang greenhouse body, the influence of light and temperature of the external environment on the yin-yang greenhouse body inner cavity is reduced, meanwhile, the rotating rod, the limiting groove and the steel cable are matched, the device can drive the height frame to carry out height adjustment operation, the environments in the inner cavity of the yin-yang greenhouse body and the mounting frame are communicated, and farmers can conveniently adjust the environments of the two greenhouses in the greenhouse body according to planting will of themselves.
2. According to the utility model, the installation frame, the rotating rod, the limiting groove and the steel rope are arranged, the installation frame is used for basically supporting the rotating rod, the rotating rod is used for rotating to drive the steel rope to be rolled or released, the height of the height frame is adjusted by matching with the metal block and the lantern ring, and convenience is brought to farmers to adjust the environments of the two sheds in the inner cavity of the male and female shed body.
Drawings
FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of the structure of the present utility model;
FIG. 2 is a schematic perspective view of a height frame of the present utility model;
FIG. 3 is a schematic cross-sectional view of a mounting frame of the present utility model;
fig. 4 is a schematic perspective view of a metal block according to the present utility model.
In the figure:
1. a male and female canopy body; 2. a mounting frame; 3. a mounting plate; 4. a first rotating roller; 5. a shielding cloth body; 6. a height frame; 7. a second rotating roller; 8. a rotating rod; 9. a limit groove; 10. a wire rope; 11. a connecting groove; 12. a metal block; 13. a collar; 14. a ventilation groove; 15. a limit cloth; 16. a sealing plate; 17. a first motor; 18. and a second motor.
Detailed Description
Embodiments of the present utility model are described in further detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples. The following examples are illustrative of the utility model but are not intended to limit the scope of the utility model.
As shown in fig. 1-4, the utility model provides a yin-yang shed for a greenhouse, which comprises a yin-yang shed body 1, wherein the top of the inner cavity of the yin-yang shed body 1 is fixedly connected with a mounting frame 2, both sides of the bottom of the mounting frame 2 are fixedly connected with mounting plates 3, both ends of the opposite sides of the two mounting plates 3 are movably connected with first rotating rollers 4, the surfaces of the two first rotating rollers 4 are fixedly connected with shielding cloth bodies 5, the two shielding cloth bodies 5 are respectively heat insulation cloth and sun-shading cloth, the bottom of the inner cavity of the yin-yang shed body 1 is movably connected with a height frame 6, both sides of the inner cavity of the height frame 6 are movably connected with second rotating rollers 7, one end of the shielding cloth bodies 5 is fixedly connected with the surfaces of the second rotating rollers 7, both front ends and rear ends of both sides of the inner cavity of the mounting frame 2 are movably connected with rotating rods 8, the surfaces of the rotating rods 8 are provided with limiting grooves 9, and the surfaces of the limiting grooves 9 are fixedly connected with steel ropes 10.
As an embodiment of the present utility model, the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation frame 2 are both provided with the connecting groove 11, one end of the steel cable 10 penetrates through the connecting groove 11 and extends to the outside of the installation frame 2, and by providing the connecting groove 11, one end of the steel cable 10 is convenient to penetrate through the installation frame 2 and limit the installation frame 2.
As one implementation mode of the utility model, the top of the height frame 6 is fixedly connected with a metal block 12, the surface of the metal block 12 is sleeved with a lantern ring 13, one end of the steel cable 10 positioned outside the installation frame 2 is fixedly connected with the lantern ring 13, and the steel cable 10 is connected with the height frame 6 by arranging the metal block 12 and the lantern ring 13, so that a foundation is provided for the winding of the steel cable 10 to adjust the height of the height frame 6.
As one implementation mode of the utility model, the two sides of the surfaces of the two shielding cloth bodies 5 are respectively provided with the ventilation grooves 14, the two sides of the inner cavity of the ventilation grooves 14 are respectively sewed with the limit cloth 15, the ventilation grooves 14 and the limit cloth 15 are arranged to provide ventilation functions for the shielding cloth bodies 5, and the limit cloth 15 increases the stability of the ventilation grooves 14 and reduces the deformation of the shielding cloth bodies 5 during winding or unwinding.
As one implementation mode of the utility model, one side of the installation frame 2 and one side of the height frame 6 are fixedly connected with the sealing plate 16, the top of the sealing plate 16 is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the yin and yang greenhouse body 1, the surface of the sealing plate 16 is hinged with a door through a hinge, and by arranging the sealing plate 16, farmers can conveniently enter and exit the areas of the two greenhouses in the inner cavity of the yin and yang greenhouse body 1.
As an implementation mode of the utility model, the front end and the rear end of the one-side mounting plate 3 are fixedly connected with a first motor 17, an output shaft of the first motor 17 penetrates through the mounting plate 3 and is in transmission connection with the first rotary roller 4, and a power source is provided for the rotation of the first rotary roller 4 by arranging the first motor 17, so that the shielding cloth body 5 is driven to be rolled or unfolded.
As an embodiment of the present utility model, the front end and the rear end of one side of the installation frame 2 are fixedly connected with the second motor 18, and the output shaft of the second motor 18 penetrates through the installation frame 2 and is in transmission connection with the rotating rod 8, and by arranging the second motor 18, a power source is provided for the rotation of the rotating rod 8, so that the steel cable 10 is wound or released.
The specific working principle is as follows:
firstly, need to keep out to two sheds of yin-yang canopy body 1 inner chamber between, and when reducing outside sunshine and temperature to the influence of yin-yang canopy, start second motor 18 through peripheral control ware, the output shaft of second motor 18 drives rotary rod 8 rotatory, rotary rod 8's rotation lets cable wire 10 release, the one end of cable wire 10 drives metal piece 12 and lantern ring 13 and cable wire 10 downward displacement under the action of the gravity of high frame 6 and second rotatory roller 7, thereby let two shelter from cloth body 5 shelter from between two sheds, and keep out heat respectively and sun-shading effect, if still need the air between two sheds to have certain intercommunication time according to planting demand, can start first motor 17 through peripheral control ware, the output shaft of first motor 17 drives first rotatory roller 4 rotatory, the rotation of first rotatory roller 4 lets shelter from cloth body 5 start the displacement, and let the part that ventilation groove 14 offered is expanded, thereby let the space between two sheds of interior chamber of canopy body 1 have the intercommunication, the convenience peasant household is adjusted the environment of two yin-yang sheds in 1 according to the planting of self, shelter from low temperature when the canopy needs to be connected with the one another, the solar cell is in the region of the planting canopy is realized, the solar cell is in the region when the planting amount is low, the region is nevertheless, the planting cost is increased when the region is in the region of the building a house is increased, and the planting amount is reduced, the planting amount is increased, the planting amount is required to the plant is in the region of the house building, and the house is in the house building and the house is in the house region is more than the house building and the house cost is increased.
The embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described for the purpose of illustration and description, it being understood that the above embodiments are illustrative and not to be construed as limiting the utility model, and that variations, modifications, alternatives and variations may be made therein by one of ordinary skill in the art without departing from the scope of the utility model.

Claims (7)

1. The utility model provides a negative canopy for greenhouse, includes negative canopy body (1), its characterized in that: the utility model provides a shade shed for the solar greenhouse, including negative and positive canopy body (1), top fixedly connected with installing frame (2) of negative and positive canopy body (1) inner chamber, the equal fixedly connected with mounting panel (3) in both sides of installing frame (2) bottom, two the equal swing joint in both ends of opposite one side of mounting panel (3) has first rotatory roller (4), two the equal fixedly connected with in surface of first rotatory roller (4) shelters from cloth body (5), two shelter from cloth body (5) respectively for thermal insulation cloth and sun-shading cloth, the bottom swing joint of negative and positive canopy body (1) inner chamber has high frame (6), the equal swing joint in both sides of high frame (6) inner chamber has rotatory roller (7) of second, the one end and the fixed surface of rotatory roller (7) of one end of sheltering from cloth body (5), the front end and the equal swing joint in rear end of installing frame (2) inner chamber both sides have rotary rod (8), spacing groove (9) are seted up on the surface of rotary rod (8), fixed surface connection has wire rope (10).
2. A male and female greenhouse canopy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the bottom of the inner cavity of the mounting frame (2) are respectively provided with a connecting groove (11), and one end of the steel cable (10) penetrates through the connecting grooves (11) and extends to the outside of the mounting frame (2).
3. A male and female greenhouse canopy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the top of the height frame (6) is fixedly connected with a metal block (12), a lantern ring (13) is sleeved on the surface of the metal block (12), and one end of the steel cable (10) positioned outside the installation frame (2) is fixedly connected with the lantern ring (13).
4. A male and female greenhouse canopy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the two sides of the surfaces of the shielding cloth bodies (5) are provided with ventilation grooves (14), and limit cloth (15) is sewn on the two sides of the inner cavity of each ventilation groove (14).
5. A male and female greenhouse canopy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: one side of the installation frame (2) and one side of the height frame (6) are fixedly connected with a sealing plate (16), the top of the sealing plate (16) is fixedly connected with the top of the inner cavity of the male and female greenhouse body (1), and the surface of the sealing plate (16) is hinged with a door through a hinge.
6. A male and female greenhouse canopy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end and the rear end of the mounting plate (3) on one side are fixedly connected with a first motor (17), and an output shaft of the first motor (17) penetrates through the mounting plate (3) and is in transmission connection with the first rotary roller (4).
7. A male and female greenhouse canopy as claimed in claim 1, wherein: the front end and the rear end of one side of the mounting frame (2) are fixedly connected with a second motor (18), and an output shaft of the second motor (18) penetrates through the mounting frame (2) and is in transmission connection with the rotating rod (8).
CN202223279031.4U 2022-12-07 2022-12-07 Negative and positive canopy for greenhouse Active CN219322971U (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223279031.4U CN219322971U (en) 2022-12-07 2022-12-07 Negative and positive canopy for greenhouse

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN202223279031.4U CN219322971U (en) 2022-12-07 2022-12-07 Negative and positive canopy for greenhouse

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN219322971U true CN219322971U (en) 2023-07-11

Family

ID=87065803

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN202223279031.4U Active CN219322971U (en) 2022-12-07 2022-12-07 Negative and positive canopy for greenhouse

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN219322971U (en)

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