CN113322874A

CN113322874A - Spraying dustproof construction equipment for building construction site and use method

Info

Publication number: CN113322874A
Application number: CN202110666397.8A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 李珍秀
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Individual
Priority date: 2021-06-16
Filing date: 2021-06-16
Publication date: 2021-08-31

Abstract

The invention discloses spraying dustproof construction equipment for a building construction site and a using method, relates to the technical field of building construction, and solves the problems that the existing dust removing equipment is single in effect and does not have the double dustproof function of selecting a spraying mode according to needs. A spraying dustproof construction equipment for building construction site and its application method, including water tank; an operation table is integrally arranged at the rear side of the water tank, a traction frame is integrally arranged at the bottom of the front side of the water tank, and wheel bodies are arranged around the water tank; the top of water tank is fixed and is provided with the roof, is provided with the water filling port in the roof, through being provided with power input device and motor, provides the dual power selection function of selecting power input according to the using-way for equipment, has increased the suitability of equipment.

Description

Spraying dustproof construction equipment for building construction site and use method

Technical Field

The invention relates to the technical field of building construction, in particular to spraying dustproof construction equipment for a building construction site and a using method.

Background

Along with the rapid development of social economy, air pollution attaches more and more attention to people, and people are more and more strict to the requirement of air quality, can produce a large amount of raise dust in the building construction process, lead to the pollution to the air, influence nearby resident and workman's healthy, cause the concentration of PM2.5, PM10 in the local air to rise, influence human breathing healthy, so need to carry out dustproof treatment to the place and the equipment that easily produce the raise dust, ensure construction environment's suitable.

Through retrieving for example, patent No. CN111068439A discloses a spraying dust keeper for construction, including the bottom sprag frame, the water tank casing is installed to the up end of bottom sprag frame, and drainage mechanism is installed to one side of water tank casing, and drainage mechanism includes fixed connection case shell, sealed clearance closing cap, ooff valve and drain pipe, sealed clearance closing cap is installed to one side of fixed connection case shell, the drain pipe is installed to one side of sealed clearance closing cap, the ooff valve is installed to the up end of drain pipe, water level display mechanism is installed to one side of drainage mechanism. The invention solves the problems that the existing dust-settling mode for construction is used for settling dust through a fog gun machine, the dust-settling height is limited, the dust-settling area is not comprehensive, and the like. Through carrying out the regulation of height to the sprinkler head, be convenient for carry out the dust fall operation to different positions, and be convenient for change spraying direction and angle.

For another example patent No. CN211815936U discloses a dustproof dust fall sprinkler for construction, belong to construction technical field, the on-line screen storage device comprises a base, the universal wheel, the water tank, the battery, bottom water jet equipment, three hornblocks and fan mounting groove, four corners on the bottom surface of base are provided with the universal wheel through the bolt fastening, the upper surface right side welding of base is provided with the water tank, the right side surface welding of water tank is provided with the battery, the central authorities surface of base runs through and is provided with bottom water jet equipment, the equal welding in upper surface both sides of water tank is provided with three hornblocks, the upper surface welding of three hornblocks is provided with the fan mounting groove. The device is provided with two fan mounting grooves through the upper surface at the water tank through being provided with the fan mounting groove, and the fan mounting groove is 30 with the contained angle of horizontal plane for fan in the fan mounting groove blows shower nozzle spun water toward the both sides of device, thereby makes spun hydroenergy better and air contact, reaches the effect of better dust fall.

However, the currently used dust removal equipment has a single effect, does not have a dual dustproof function of selecting a spraying mode according to needs, does not have dual power selection of selecting power input according to a using mode, is insufficient in applicability, and is not beneficial to dust removal on the site, so that the existing requirements are not met, and the dust removal construction equipment for the building construction site and the using method thereof are provided.

Disclosure of Invention

Problem (A)

The invention aims to provide spraying dustproof construction equipment for a building construction site and a using method thereof, and aims to solve the problems that the existing dust removing equipment provided by the background technology has single effect, does not have a double dustproof function of selecting a spraying mode according to needs, does not have double power selection of selecting power input according to a using mode, is insufficient in applicability and is not beneficial to dust removal on the site.

(II) technical scheme

In order to achieve the purpose, the invention provides the following technical scheme: a spraying dustproof construction equipment for building construction site and its application method, including water tank; an operation table is integrally arranged at the rear side of the water tank, a traction frame is integrally arranged at the bottom of the front side of the water tank, and wheel bodies are arranged around the water tank; a top plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank, and a water filling port is arranged in the top plate; the top plate also comprises a U-shaped frame A, a U-shaped frame B, a connecting shaft A, a connecting shaft B and a connecting shaft C; the rear side of the top plate is fixedly provided with a U-shaped frame A and a U-shaped frame B, and the U-shaped frame A is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame B; a connecting shaft A is longitudinally and rotatably arranged in the middle of the U-shaped frame A; a connecting shaft B is longitudinally and rotatably arranged in the middle of the U-shaped frame B; a connecting shaft C is transversely and rotatably arranged in the middle of the U-shaped frame B, and the connecting shaft C is in transmission connection with the connecting shaft A and the connecting shaft B through bevel gears; a piston bin is fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate; the front side of the bottom of the water tank is fixedly provided with a water sprinkling device; two groups of U-shaped rows are arranged on two sides of the top of the water tank; the rear end of one side of the top of the water tank is provided with an adjusting shaft bracket in a sliding manner through a guide rail; and a power input device is fixedly arranged at the rear side of the water tank.

Preferably, the water tank further comprises a water delivery pipe, a water pumping pipe, a ball valve A, a four-way valve, a ball valve B, a three-way valve, a hose, a strip-shaped frame A and a side-up sprinkler; the middle of the water tank penetrates through the bottom and is integrally provided with a water delivery pipe; the top of the water delivery pipe penetrates through the top plate and is connected with a ball valve A; the bottom of the water delivery pipe is communicated with the sprinkling bank; the front side of the ball valve A is connected with a four-way joint, and the front side of the four-way joint is connected with a ball valve B; the front side of the ball valve B is connected with a tee joint, and two sides of the tee joint are connected with hoses; a water pumping pipe is arranged in the middle of the water tank, and the bottom of the water pumping pipe is of a through disc structure; the top front side of water tank is provided with two sets of bar frames A through the rotation of pedestal structure, and the outside top of bar frame A is fixed to be provided with the side and faces upward and spill, and the hose is connected with the side and faces upward and spill and communicates with each other.

Preferably, the top plate further comprises an eccentric wheel A, a guide block and a hexagonal sleeve; the top of the rear side of the top plate is rotatably provided with two groups of eccentric wheels A through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft of the eccentric wheels A is in transmission connection with a connecting shaft C through bevel gears; an eccentric shaft is integrally arranged on one side of the top of the eccentric wheel A, and a guide block is rotationally arranged outside the eccentric shaft; a motor is fixedly arranged at the rear end of one side of the top plate; two groups of hexagonal sleeves are transversely and rotatably arranged on two sides of the U-shaped frame A.

Preferably, the piston bin further comprises a one-way valve A, a guide rod, a communicating bin, a one-way valve B, a piston plate, a piston rod and a strip-shaped frame B; the top of the piston bin is provided with a protruding bin, the front side of the protruding bin is connected with a one-way valve A, and the one-way valve A is connected with the four-way valve; two groups of guide rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the piston bin, and the U-shaped rows are arranged outside the guide rods in a sliding manner; a communicating bin is fixedly arranged on the front side of the piston bin, the top of the front side of the piston bin is provided with an extending structure, and a one-way valve B is connected between the bottom of the extending structure and the communicating bin; the top of the water pumping pipe is communicated with the communicating bin; a piston plate is arranged in the piston bin in a sliding manner, and a piston rod is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the piston plate; the rear end of the piston rod penetrates through the piston bin to be fixedly provided with a strip-shaped frame B, and the strip-shaped frame B is connected with the guide block in a sliding mode.

Preferably, the U-shaped row further comprises a connecting shaft D, a connecting shaft E, an eccentric wheel B, a hexagonal shaft and a lead screw A; a connecting shaft D is rotatably arranged in the middle of the top of the U-shaped row, a connecting shaft E is vertically and rotatably arranged on the rear side of the connecting shaft D, an eccentric wheel B is fixedly arranged on the front side of the connecting shaft D, and an eccentric shaft is arranged on the front side of the eccentric wheel B and is slidably arranged in the bar-shaped frame A; the rear end of the inner side of the U-shaped row is rotatably provided with a hexagonal shaft, and the hexagonal shaft is in transmission connection with a connecting shaft E through a bevel gear; the hexagonal shaft is connected with the hexagonal sleeve in a sliding manner; the middle of the bottom of the U-shaped row is provided with a screw A through threaded connection, and the screw A is rotatably arranged between the top of the top plate and the side face of the piston bin.

Preferably, the adjusting shaft bracket further comprises a linkage shaft and a lead screw B; a linkage shaft is rotatably arranged in the middle of the top of the adjusting shaft bracket, and two ends of the linkage shaft can be in transmission connection with the connecting shaft B and the motor through a bevel gear; the top rear side of the top plate is rotatably provided with a screw B through a shaft bracket structure, and the screw B is in threaded connection with the adjusting shaft bracket.

Preferably, the power input device further comprises a telescopic pressure lever, a sliding seat, a connecting rod, a transmission rack and an input shaft; the top of one end of the rear side of the power input device is integrally provided with an extension structure which is turned backwards, and the rear end of the extension structure is rotatably provided with a telescopic pressure rod through hinge connection; a sliding seat is arranged at one end of the rear side of the power input device in a sliding manner through a guide rail, a connecting rod is arranged at the outer side of the sliding seat through a hinge joint, and the connecting rod is hinged with a telescopic pressure rod; a transmission rack is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding seat; an input shaft is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the rear side of the power input device through a shaft bracket structure, and a gear is arranged at one end of the input shaft and is meshed with a transmission rack; the bottom of the rear side of the water tank is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft and a driven shaft, and the driven shaft is a telescopic shaft; the transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the input shaft through a gear; two ends of the driven shaft are in transmission connection with the transmission shaft and the connecting shaft B through bevel gears.

The invention discloses a method for using spraying dustproof construction equipment of a building construction site, which comprises the following steps:

1) when the water tank is ready to be applied, water is injected into the top plate, after the water injection is finished, a water injection hole is sealed by using a sealing plug, the front end traction frame of the water tank is connected with the advancing equipment to move, a seat with proper height is arranged at the top of the operation table, and then road surface watering or air watering is selected according to the dust removal requirement; the road surface sprinkling opening ball valve A closes the ball valve B, the ball valve A is closed to open the ball valve B during air sprinkling, manual input or motor transmission is selected according to power requirements, the driven shaft is extended and is in transmission connection with the connecting shaft B through a bevel gear during manual input, the driven shaft is contracted during motor transmission, the adjusting shaft frame is moved forwards through thread transmission by the rotary lead screw B, and the motor and the connecting shaft B are in transmission connection through a linkage shaft.

2) When manpower is input, press flexible depression bar and pass through the connecting rod and drive slide and the downward movement of drive rack, it is rotatory that the input shaft is driven through gear drive to the drive rack, the input shaft drives the transmission shaft through gear drive and rotates, the transmission shaft drives the driven shaft rotation through bevel gear drive, the driven shaft drives connecting axle B rotation through bevel gear drive, connecting axle B drives connecting axle C, connecting axle A and hexagon cover rotation through bevel gear.

3) When the road surface is watered, the connecting shaft C drives the eccentric wheel A to rotate through the bevel gear, the eccentric wheel A drives the bar-shaped frame B, the piston rod and the piston plate to continuously reciprocate through the guide block, the positive and negative pressure conversion is continuously carried out in the piston bin, water in the water tank is sucked out from the water suction pipe and passes through the check valve B to enter the piston bin, and then the water tank finally enters the sprinkling water after sequentially passing through the check valve A, the four-way valve, the ball valve A and the water delivery pipe and is sprinkled to the ground after being extruded in the piston bin.

4) When the air water is sprinkled, the hexagonal sleeve drives the hexagonal shaft to rotate, the hexagonal shaft drives the connecting shaft E to rotate through the bevel gear, the connecting shaft E drives the connecting shaft D to rotate through the bevel gear, the connecting shaft D drives the eccentric wheel B to rotate, the eccentric wheel B drives the bar-shaped frame A to swing in a reciprocating mode, and water in the piston bin sequentially passes through the check valve A, the four-way valve, the ball valve B, the three-way valve and the hose after being extruded and is discharged in the process of side pitching sprinkling.

(III) advantageous effects

The invention provides a spraying dustproof construction device and a using method for a building construction site, which provide a double power selection function for selecting power input according to a using mode for the device by arranging a power input device and a motor, increase the applicability of the device, extend a driven shaft and be in transmission connection with a connecting shaft B through a bevel gear when manpower is input, contract the driven shaft when the motor is used for transmission, rotate a lead screw B to move an adjusting shaft bracket forwards through thread transmission, a linkage shaft is in transmission connection with the motor and the connecting shaft B, the motor can directly provide power for the connecting shaft B, when manpower is input, press a telescopic pressure rod to drive a sliding seat and a transmission rack to move downwards through a connecting rod, the transmission rack drives a power input shaft to rotate through a gear transmission, the input shaft drives a transmission shaft to rotate through the gear transmission, the transmission shaft drives the driven shaft to rotate through the bevel gear transmission, the driven shaft drives the connecting shaft B to rotate through bevel gear transmission, and the connecting shaft B drives the connecting shaft C, the connecting shaft A and the hexagonal sleeve to rotate through the bevel gear.

Secondly, the arrangement of side-up sprinkling and water sprinkling provides a dual dustproof function of selecting a sprinkling mode according to needs for equipment, when water is sprinkled on a road surface, the connecting shaft C drives the eccentric wheel A to rotate through the bevel gear, the eccentric wheel A drives the strip-shaped frame B, the piston rod and the piston plate to continuously reciprocate through the guide block, positive and negative pressure conversion is continuously carried out in the piston bin, water in the water tank is sucked out from the water pumping pipe and enters the piston bin through the one-way valve B, then the water in the water tank sequentially passes through the one-way valve A, the four-way valve, the ball valve A and the water delivery pipe after being extruded from the piston bin, and finally enters the water sprinkling and is sprinkled on the ground; when water is sprinkled in the air, the hexagonal sleeve drives the hexagonal shaft to rotate, the hexagonal shaft drives the connecting shaft E to rotate through the bevel gear, the connecting shaft E drives the connecting shaft D to rotate through the bevel gear, the connecting shaft D drives the eccentric wheel B to rotate, the eccentric wheel B drives the bar-shaped frame A to swing in a reciprocating mode, and water in the piston bin sequentially passes through the check valve A, the four-way valve, the ball valve B, the three-way valve and the hose after being extruded and is discharged from the side-up sprinkler.

Drawings

FIG. 1 is a schematic diagram of a front perspective top view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 2 is a schematic side view of a rear axle according to an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 3 is a schematic bottom view of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 4 is a schematic perspective view, partially in section, of an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 5 is a schematic side-down view in partial cross section in an embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 6 is an enlarged partial structural view of part A in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 7 is an enlarged partial structural view of a portion B in the embodiment of the present invention;

FIG. 8 is an enlarged view of a portion C according to an embodiment of the present invention;

in fig. 1 to 8, the correspondence between the part names or lines and the reference numbers is:

1. a water tank; 101. an operation table; 102. a water delivery pipe; 103. a water pumping pipe; 104. a ball valve A; 105. four-way connection; 106. a ball valve B; 107. a tee joint; 108. a hose; 109. a bar frame A; 110. side-up sprinkling; 2. a top plate; 201. a U-shaped frame A; 202. a U-shaped frame B; 203. connecting the shaft A; 204. a connecting shaft B; 205. a connecting shaft C; 206. an eccentric wheel A; 207. a guide block; 208. a hexagonal sleeve; 3. a piston chamber; 301. a one-way valve A; 302. a guide bar; 303. communicating the bin; 304. a check valve B; 305. a piston plate; 306. a piston rod; 307. a bar frame B; 4. sprinkling water; 5. a U-shaped row; 501. a connecting shaft D; 502. a connecting shaft E; 503. an eccentric wheel B; 504. a hexagonal shaft; 505. a lead screw A; 6. a motor; 7. adjusting the shaft bracket; 701. a linkage shaft; 702. a lead screw B; 8. a power input device; 801. a telescopic pressure lever; 802. a slide base; 803. a connecting rod; 804. a drive rack; 805. an input shaft; 9. a drive shaft; 10. a driven shaft.

Detailed Description

The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and it is obvious that the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, and not all of the embodiments.

In the description of the present invention, "a plurality" means two or more unless otherwise specified; the terms "upper", "lower", "left", "right", "inner", "outer", "front", "rear", "head", "tail", and the like, indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the drawings, are only for convenience in describing and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a particular orientation, be constructed in a particular orientation, and be operated, and thus, should not be construed as limiting the invention. Furthermore, the terms "first," "second," "third," and the like are used for descriptive purposes only and are not to be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

In the description of the present invention, it is to be noted that, unless otherwise explicitly specified or limited, the terms "connected" and "connected" are to be interpreted broadly, e.g., as being fixed or detachable or integrally connected; can be mechanically or electrically connected; may be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate. The specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood in specific cases to those skilled in the art.

Referring to fig. 1 to 8, an embodiment of the present invention includes: a spraying dustproof construction equipment of a building construction site and a use method thereof comprise a water tank 1; an operation table 101 is integrally arranged at the rear side of the water tank 1, a traction frame is integrally arranged at the bottom of the front side of the water tank 1, and wheel bodies are arranged around the water tank 1; the water tank 1 also comprises a water delivery pipe 102, a water pumping pipe 103, a ball valve A104, a four-way joint 105, a ball valve B106, a three-way joint 107, a hose 108, a strip-shaped frame A109 and a side-up sprinkler 110; a water delivery pipe 102 is integrally arranged in the middle of the water tank 1 through the bottom; the top of the water pipe 102 penetrates through the top plate 2 and is provided with a ball valve A104; the bottom of the water delivery pipe 102 is communicated with the sprinkling bank 4; the front side of the ball valve A104 is connected with a four-way 105, and the front side of the four-way 105 is connected with a ball valve B106; the front side of the ball valve B106 is connected with a tee 107, and two sides of the tee 107 are connected with a hose 108; a water pumping pipe 103 is arranged in the middle of the water tank 1, and the bottom of the water pumping pipe 103 is of a through disc structure; the front side of the top of the water tank 1 is rotatably provided with two groups of strip-shaped frames A109 through a shaft bracket structure, the top of the outer sides of the strip-shaped frames A109 is fixedly provided with side overhead sprinklers 110, and the hoses 108 are communicated with the side overhead sprinklers 110; a top plate 2 is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank 1, and a water filling port is arranged in the top plate 2; the top plate 2 further comprises a U-shaped frame A201, a U-shaped frame B202, a connecting shaft A203, a connecting shaft B204 and a connecting shaft C205; the rear side of the top plate 2 is fixedly provided with a U-shaped frame A201 and a U-shaped frame B202, and the U-shaped frame A201 is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame B202; a connecting shaft A203 is longitudinally and rotatably arranged in the middle of the U-shaped frame A201; a connecting shaft B204 is longitudinally and rotatably arranged in the middle of the U-shaped frame B202; a connecting shaft C205 is transversely and rotatably arranged in the middle of the U-shaped frame B202, and the connecting shaft C205 is in bevel gear transmission connection with a connecting shaft A203 and a connecting shaft B204; the top plate 2 also comprises an eccentric wheel A206, a guide block 207 and a hexagonal sleeve 208; the top of the rear side of the top plate 2 is rotatably provided with two groups of eccentric wheels A206 through rotating shafts, and the rotating shafts of the eccentric wheels A206 are in bevel gear transmission connection with a connecting shaft C205; an eccentric shaft is integrally arranged on one side of the top of the eccentric wheel A206, and a guide block 207 is rotationally arranged outside the eccentric shaft; a motor 6 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of one side of the top plate 2; two groups of hexagonal sleeves 208 are transversely and rotatably arranged on two sides of the U-shaped frame A201; a piston bin 3 is fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate 2; the piston chamber 3 also comprises a one-way valve A301, a guide rod 302, a communicating chamber 303, a one-way valve B304, a piston plate 305, a piston rod 306 and a strip-shaped frame B307; the top of the piston bin 3 is provided with a protruding bin, the front side of the protruding bin is connected with a one-way valve A301, and the one-way valve A301 is connected with a four-way valve 105; two groups of guide rods 302 are fixedly arranged on two sides of the piston bin 3, and the U-shaped rows 5 are arranged outside the guide rods 302 in a sliding manner; a communicating bin 303 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the piston bin 3, the top of the front side of the piston bin 3 is provided with an extending structure, and a one-way valve B304 is connected between the bottom of the extending structure and the communicating bin 303; the top of the water pumping pipe 103 is communicated with a communicating bin 303; a piston plate 305 is arranged in the piston chamber 3 in a sliding manner, and a piston rod 306 is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the piston plate 305; the rear end of the piston rod 306 penetrates through the piston bin 3 to be fixedly provided with a strip-shaped frame B307, and the strip-shaped frame B307 is connected with the guide block 207 in a sliding manner; the front side of the bottom of the water tank 1 is fixedly provided with a water sprinkling device 4; two groups of U-shaped rows 5 are arranged on two sides of the top of the water tank 1; the U-shaped row 5 further comprises a connecting shaft D501, a connecting shaft E502, an eccentric wheel B503, a hexagonal shaft 504 and a lead screw A505; a connecting shaft D501 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the top of the U-shaped row 5, a connecting shaft E502 is vertically and rotatably arranged on the rear side of the connecting shaft D501, an eccentric wheel B503 is fixedly arranged on the front side of the connecting shaft D501, and an eccentric shaft is arranged on the front side of the eccentric wheel B503 and is slidably arranged in the bar-shaped frame A109; the rear end of the inner side of the U-shaped row 5 is rotatably provided with a hexagonal shaft 504, and the hexagonal shaft 504 is in bevel gear transmission connection with a connecting shaft E502; the hexagonal shaft 504 is slidably connected with the hexagonal sleeve 208; the middle of the bottom of the U-shaped row 5 is provided with a screw A505 in a threaded connection mode, and the screw A505 is rotatably arranged between the top of the top plate 2 and the side face of the piston bin 3; the rear end of one side of the top of the water tank 1 is provided with an adjusting shaft bracket 7 in a sliding way through a guide rail; the adjusting shaft bracket 7 also comprises a linkage shaft 701 and a lead screw B702; a linkage shaft 701 is rotatably arranged in the middle of the top of the adjusting shaft bracket 7, and two ends of the linkage shaft 701 can be in transmission connection with the connecting shaft B204 and the motor 6 through bevel gears; the rear side of the top plate 2 is rotatably provided with a screw B702 through a shaft bracket structure, and the screw B702 is in threaded connection with the adjusting shaft bracket 7; the rear side of the water tank 1 is fixedly provided with a power input device 8.

Wherein, the power input device 8 also comprises a telescopic pressure lever 801, a sliding seat 802, a connecting rod 803, a transmission rack 804 and an input shaft 805; the top of one end of the rear side of the power input device 8 is integrally provided with an extension structure which is turned backwards, and the rear end of the extension structure is rotatably provided with a telescopic pressure lever 801 through hinge connection; a sliding seat 802 is arranged at one end of the rear side of the power input device 8 in a sliding manner through a guide rail, a connecting rod 803 is arranged at the outer side of the sliding seat 802 in a hinged manner, and the connecting rod 803 is hinged with a telescopic pressure lever 801; a transmission rack 804 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the sliding seat 802; an input shaft 805 is rotatably arranged at the bottom of the rear side of the power input device 8 through a shaft bracket structure, and a gear is arranged at one end of the input shaft 805 and is meshed with the transmission rack 804; a transmission shaft 9 and a driven shaft 10 are rotatably arranged at the bottom of the rear side of the water tank 1, and the driven shaft 10 is a telescopic shaft; the transmission shaft 9 is in gear transmission connection with the input shaft 805; two ends of the driven shaft 10 are in bevel gear transmission connection with the transmission shaft 9 and the connecting shaft B204, and a high-efficiency transmission function is provided.

1) when the water tank is ready to be used, firstly, water is injected into the top plate 2, after the water injection is finished, a water injection hole is sealed by using a sealing plug, the front end traction frame of the water tank 1 is connected with a traveling device to move, a seat with a proper height is arranged at the top of the operating platform 101, and then road surface watering or air watering is selected according to the dust removal requirement; the road surface water sprinkling opening ball valve A104 closes the ball valve B106, the ball valve A104 is closed to open the ball valve B106 during air sprinkling, manual input is selected according to power requirements or transmission is carried out by the motor 6, the driven shaft 10 is extended and is in transmission connection with the connecting shaft B204 through a bevel gear during manual input, the driven shaft 10 is contracted during transmission by the motor 6, the adjusting shaft frame 7 moves forwards through thread transmission by rotating the lead screw B702, and the motor 6 is in transmission connection with the connecting shaft B204 through the linkage shaft 701.

2) When manpower is input, the pressing telescopic pressing rod 801 drives the sliding seat 802 and the transmission rack 804 to move downwards through the connecting rod 803, the transmission rack 804 drives the input shaft 805 to rotate through gear transmission, the input shaft 805 drives the transmission shaft 9 to rotate through gear transmission, the transmission shaft 9 drives the driven shaft 10 to rotate through bevel gear transmission, the driven shaft 10 drives the connecting shaft B204 to rotate through bevel gear transmission, and the connecting shaft B204 drives the connecting shaft C205, the connecting shaft A203 and the hexagonal sleeve 208 to rotate through bevel gears.

3) When water is sprayed on the road surface, the connecting shaft C205 drives the eccentric wheel A206 to rotate through the bevel gear, the eccentric wheel A206 drives the strip-shaped frame B307, the piston rod 306 and the piston plate 305 to continuously reciprocate through the guide block 207, continuous positive and negative pressure conversion is performed in the piston bin 3, water in the water tank 1 is sucked out from the water suction pipe 103 and enters the piston bin 3 through the check valve B304, and then the water in the water tank 1 finally enters the water spraying device 4 to be sprayed to the ground after sequentially passing through the check valve A301, the four-way valve 105, the ball valve A104 and the water conveying pipe 102 after being extruded from the piston bin 3.

4) When water is sprinkled in the air, the hexagonal sleeve 208 drives the hexagonal shaft 504 to rotate, the hexagonal shaft 504 drives the connecting shaft E502 to rotate through the bevel gear, the connecting shaft E502 drives the connecting shaft D501 to rotate through the bevel gear, the connecting shaft D501 drives the eccentric wheel B503 to rotate, the eccentric wheel B503 drives the strip-shaped frame A109 to swing in a reciprocating mode, and water in the piston bin 3 sequentially penetrates through the one-way valve A301, the four-way valve 105, the ball valve B106, the three-way valve 107 and the hose 108 after being extruded and is discharged from the side-up sprinkler 110.

The working principle is as follows: when the water tank is ready to be applied, firstly, water is injected into the top plate 2, after the water injection is finished, a water injection hole is sealed by using a sealing plug, the front end traction frame of the water tank 1 is connected with a traveling device to move, a seat with a proper height is arranged at the top of the operating platform 101, and then road surface watering or air watering is selected according to the dust removal requirement; the road surface water sprinkling opening ball valve A104 closes the ball valve B106, the ball valve A104 is closed to open the ball valve B106 during air sprinkling, manual input is selected according to power requirements or transmission is carried out by the motor 6, the driven shaft 10 is extended and is in transmission connection with the connecting shaft B204 through a bevel gear during manual input, the driven shaft 10 is contracted during transmission by the motor 6, the adjusting shaft frame 7 moves forwards through thread transmission by rotating the lead screw B702, and the motor 6 is in transmission connection with the connecting shaft B204 through the linkage shaft 701.

When manpower is input, the pressing telescopic pressing rod 801 drives the sliding seat 802 and the transmission rack 804 to move downwards through the connecting rod 803, the transmission rack 804 drives the input shaft 805 to rotate through gear transmission, the input shaft 805 drives the transmission shaft 9 to rotate through gear transmission, the transmission shaft 9 drives the driven shaft 10 to rotate through bevel gear transmission, the driven shaft 10 drives the connecting shaft B204 to rotate through bevel gear transmission, and the connecting shaft B204 drives the connecting shaft C205, the connecting shaft A203 and the hexagonal sleeve 208 to rotate through bevel gears.

When water is sprayed on the road surface, the connecting shaft C205 drives the eccentric wheel A206 to rotate through the bevel gear, the eccentric wheel A206 drives the strip-shaped frame B307, the piston rod 306 and the piston plate 305 to continuously reciprocate through the guide block 207, the piston bin 3 continuously performs positive-negative pressure conversion, water in the water tank 1 is sucked out from the water suction pipe 103, passes through the one-way valve B304, enters the piston bin 3, is extruded from the piston bin 3, sequentially passes through the one-way valve A301, the four-way valve 105, the ball valve A104 and the water conveying pipe 102, and finally enters the water spraying device 4 to be sprayed to the ground.

When water is sprinkled in the air, the hexagonal sleeve 208 drives the hexagonal shaft 504 to rotate, the hexagonal shaft 504 drives the connecting shaft E502 to rotate through the bevel gear, the connecting shaft E502 drives the connecting shaft D501 to rotate through the bevel gear, the connecting shaft D501 drives the eccentric wheel B503 to rotate, the eccentric wheel B503 drives the strip-shaped frame A109 to swing in a reciprocating mode, and water in the piston bin 3 sequentially penetrates through the one-way valve A301, the four-way valve 105, the ball valve B106, the three-way valve 107 and the hose 108 to be discharged from the side-facing sprinkler 110 after being extruded.

It will be evident to those skilled in the art that the invention is not limited to the details of the foregoing illustrative embodiments, and that the present invention may be embodied in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or essential attributes thereof. The present embodiments are therefore to be considered in all respects as illustrative and not restrictive, the scope of the invention being indicated by the appended claims rather than by the foregoing description, and all changes which come within the meaning and range of equivalency of the claims are therefore intended to be embraced therein. Any reference sign in a claim should not be construed as limiting the claim concerned.

Claims

1. The utility model provides a dustproof construction equipment sprays and application method of building construction place, wherein, a dustproof construction equipment sprays of building construction place, its characterized in that includes:

the water tank is integrally provided with an operation table at the rear side of the water tank, a traction frame is integrally arranged at the bottom of the front side of the water tank, and wheel bodies are arranged around the water tank;

the top plate is fixedly arranged at the top of the water tank, and a water filling port is arranged in the top plate; the rear side of the top plate is fixedly provided with a U-shaped frame A and a U-shaped frame B, and the U-shaped frame A is fixedly connected with the U-shaped frame B; the roof still including:

the middle of the U-shaped frame A is longitudinally and rotatably provided with a connecting shaft A;

the middle of the U-shaped frame B is longitudinally and rotatably provided with a connecting shaft B;

the middle of the U-shaped frame B is transversely and rotatably provided with a connecting shaft C, and the connecting shaft C is in transmission connection with the connecting shaft A and the connecting shaft B through bevel gears;

a piston bin is fixedly arranged at the top of the top plate; the front side of the bottom of the water tank is fixedly provided with a water sprinkling device; two groups of U-shaped rows are arranged on two sides of the top of the water tank; the rear end of one side of the top of the water tank is provided with an adjusting shaft bracket in a sliding way through a guide rail; the rear side of the water tank is fixedly provided with a power input device.

2. The dustproof construction equipment of spraying of building construction site of claim 1, wherein the water tank further comprises:

the middle of the water tank penetrates through the bottom and is integrally provided with a water delivery pipe; the top of the water delivery pipe penetrates through the top plate and is connected with a ball valve A; the bottom of the water delivery pipe is communicated with the sprinkling bank;

the four-way valve is connected with the front side of the ball valve A, and the ball valve B is connected with the front side of the four-way valve; the front side of the ball valve B is connected with a tee joint, and two sides of the tee joint are connected with hoses;

the middle of the water tank is provided with a water pumping pipe, and the bottom of the water pumping pipe is of a through disc structure;

the front side of the top of the water tank is rotatably provided with two groups of strip-shaped frames A through a shaft bracket structure, and the top of the outer side of each strip-shaped frame A is fixedly provided with a side-up sprinkler;

the hose is connected and communicated with the side-up sprinkler.

3. The dustproof construction equipment of spraying of building construction site of claim 1, wherein the top plate further comprises:

the top of the rear side of the top plate is rotatably provided with two groups of eccentric wheels A through a rotating shaft, and the rotating shaft of the eccentric wheels A is in transmission connection with a connecting shaft C through bevel gears;

the eccentric shaft is integrally arranged on one side of the top of the eccentric wheel A, and the guide block is rotationally arranged outside the eccentric shaft; a motor is fixedly arranged at the rear end of one side of the top plate;

the hexagonal sleeves are arranged, and two groups of hexagonal sleeves are transversely and rotatably arranged on two sides of the U-shaped frame A.

4. The dustproof construction equipment of spraying of building construction site of claim 1, wherein the piston chamber further comprises:

the top of the piston bin is provided with a protruding bin, the front side of the protruding bin is connected with a check valve A, and the check valve A is connected with the four-way valve;

two groups of guide rods are fixedly arranged on two sides of the piston bin, and the U-shaped row is arranged outside the guide rods in a sliding manner.

5. The dustproof construction equipment of spraying of building construction site of claim 1, wherein the piston chamber further comprises:

the front side of the piston bin is fixedly provided with a communicating bin, the top of the front side of the piston bin is provided with an extending structure, and a one-way valve B is connected between the bottom of the extending structure and the communicating bin; the top of the water pumping pipe is communicated with the communicating bin;

the piston plate is arranged in the piston bin in a sliding mode, and a piston rod is fixedly arranged at the rear end of the piston plate; the rear end of the piston rod penetrates through the piston bin to be fixedly provided with a strip-shaped frame B, and the strip-shaped frame B is connected with the guide block in a sliding mode.

6. The dustproof construction equipment for spraying on construction sites according to claim 1, wherein the U-shaped row further comprises:

the connecting shaft D is rotatably arranged in the middle of the top of the U-shaped row, the connecting shaft E is vertically and rotatably arranged on the rear side of the connecting shaft D, an eccentric wheel B is fixedly arranged on the front side of the connecting shaft D, and an eccentric shaft is arranged on the front side of the eccentric wheel B and is slidably arranged in the bar-shaped frame A;

the rear end of the inner side of the U-shaped row is rotatably provided with a hexagonal shaft, and the hexagonal shaft is in transmission connection with a connecting shaft E through a bevel gear; the hexagonal shaft is connected with the hexagonal sleeve in a sliding manner;

the middle of the bottoms of the screw rod A and the U-shaped row are provided with the screw rod A through threaded connection, and the screw rod A is rotatably arranged between the top of the top plate and the side face of the piston bin.

7. The dustproof construction equipment of spraying of building construction site of claim 1, wherein the adjustment pedestal further comprises:

the middle of the top of the adjusting shaft frame is rotatably provided with a linkage shaft, and two ends of the linkage shaft can be in transmission connection with the connecting shaft B and the motor through a bevel gear;

and the screw B is arranged on the rear side of the top plate in a rotating mode through a shaft bracket structure and is in threaded connection with the adjusting shaft bracket.

8. The dustproof construction equipment for spraying on construction sites according to claim 1, wherein the power input device further comprises:

the top of one end of the rear side of the power input device is integrally provided with an extension structure which is turned backwards, and the rear end of the extension structure is rotatably provided with the telescopic pressure rod through hinge connection;

the power input device is arranged on the power transmission device, the power transmission device is arranged on the power transmission device, and the power transmission device is arranged on the power transmission device; the bottom of the sliding seat is fixedly provided with a transmission rack.

9. The dustproof construction equipment for spraying on construction sites according to claim 1, wherein the power input device further comprises:

the bottom of the rear side of the power input device is rotatably provided with an input shaft through a shaft bracket structure, and one end of the input shaft is provided with a gear which is meshed with the transmission rack; the bottom of the rear side of the water tank is rotatably provided with a transmission shaft and a driven shaft, and the driven shaft is a telescopic shaft; the transmission shaft is in transmission connection with the input shaft through a gear; two ends of the driven shaft are in transmission connection with the transmission shaft and the connecting shaft B through bevel gears.

10. The use method of the sprinkling dustproof construction equipment for construction sites of any one of claims 1 to 9, comprising the steps of: